MPZL2
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Also known as EVA
Summary
MPZL2 (myelin protein zero like 2, HGNC:3496) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q23.3, encoding Myelin protein zero-like protein 2 (O60487). Mediates homophilic cell-cell adhesion.
Thymus development depends on a complex series of interactions between thymocytes and the stromal component of the organ. Epithelial V-like antigen (EVA) is expressed in thymus epithelium and strongly downregulated by thymocyte developmental progression. This gene is expressed in the thymus and in several epithelial structures early in embryogenesis. It is highly homologous to the myelin protein zero and, in thymus-derived epithelial cell lines, is poorly soluble in nonionic detergents, strongly suggesting an association to the cytoskeleton. Its capacity to mediate cell adhesion through a homophilic interaction and its selective regulation by T cell maturation might imply the participation of EVA in the earliest phases of thymus organogenesis. The protein bears a characteristic V-type domain and two potential N-glycosylation sites in the extracellular domain; a putative serine phosphorylation site for casein kinase 2 is also present in the cytoplasmic tail. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 10205 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): hearing loss, autosomal recessive 111 (Definitive, GenCC) — +2 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 74 total — 4 pathogenic, 10 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 4
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_005797
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:3496 |
| Approved symbol | MPZL2 |
| Name | myelin protein zero like 2 |
| Location | 11q23.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | EVA |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000149573 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 604873 |
| Entrez | 10205 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 10 — 5 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000278937, ENST00000438295, ENST00000525647, ENST00000527282, ENST00000528554, ENST00000529376, ENST00000534175, ENST00000887115, ENST00000887116, ENST00000946099
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_005797
NM_005797, NM_144765
CCDS: CCDS8393
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000278937 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001318078 | 118253416 | 118255233 |
| ENSE00002155051 | 118264096 | 118264297 |
| ENSE00003467285 | 118262438 | 118262648 |
| ENSE00003529254 | 118260054 | 118260201 |
| ENSE00003547811 | 118257238 | 118257313 |
| ENSE00003653516 | 118262931 | 118263097 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 248 present calls, max score 99.38.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 9.8445 / max 503.7447, expressed in 739 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 122594 | 8.1644 | 697 |
| 122593 | 0.4418 | 212 |
| 122595 | 0.3708 | 220 |
| 122596 | 0.3457 | 188 |
| 122592 | 0.2848 | 142 |
| 122591 | 0.2369 | 108 |
Top tissues by expression
286 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 99.38 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 99.26 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 98.84 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 98.78 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 98.30 | gold quality |
| squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006914 | 98.28 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 97.60 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 97.58 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 97.55 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 97.53 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 97.12 | gold quality |
| cervix squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006922 | 97.07 | gold quality |
| cervix epithelium | UBERON:0004801 | 96.49 | gold quality |
| mouth mucosa | UBERON:0003729 | 96.37 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity mucosa | UBERON:0001826 | 96.14 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 96.14 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 96.10 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 95.94 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 95.92 | gold quality |
| nasopharynx | UBERON:0001728 | 95.92 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 95.85 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 95.82 | gold quality |
| mucosa of urinary bladder | UBERON:0001259 | 95.45 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 95.17 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 95.08 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 94.97 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 94.97 | gold quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 94.80 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 94.20 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 94.13 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 4 experiment(s), a significant marker in 4.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-1 | yes | 232.65 |
| E-GEOD-135922 | yes | 44.71 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 12.91 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
123 targeting MPZL2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-4476 | 100.00 | 68.18 | 2030 |
| HSA-MIR-6876-5P | 100.00 | 67.68 | 2126 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-511-3P | 99.99 | 68.85 | 1467 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-196A-1-3P | 99.99 | 72.15 | 2772 |
| HSA-MIR-513B-5P | 99.99 | 69.96 | 2150 |
| HSA-MIR-8068 | 99.98 | 73.85 | 2376 |
| HSA-MIR-485-3P | 99.98 | 70.68 | 1585 |
| HSA-MIR-539-3P | 99.98 | 70.74 | 1616 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-141-3P | 99.94 | 72.79 | 2421 |
| HSA-MIR-200A-3P | 99.94 | 72.68 | 2420 |
| HSA-MIR-548J-3P | 99.94 | 72.61 | 4881 |
| HSA-MIR-144-3P | 99.94 | 73.98 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-381-3P | 99.93 | 71.87 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-145-5P | 99.92 | 71.13 | 1836 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 10)
- EVA is expressed in human choroid plexus epithelial cells and CD4 T lymphocytes and regulates CD4+ T lymphocyte adhesion to human choroid plexus epithelial cells in vitro. These data suggest a novel mechanism to regulate CNS immune surveillance. (PMID:21440040)
- Findings highlight Eva1 as a novel regulator of GIC function and also provide new mechanistic insight into the role of noncanonical NF-kappaB activation in GIC. (PMID:26677976)
- CLCA2 links junctional adhesion molecule EVA1, to cytosolic signaling proteins that modulate proliferation and differentiation. (PMID:26930581)
- We show that Mpzl2 is expressed in mouse inner ear, and the protein localizes in the auditory inner and outer hair cells, with an asymmetric subcellular localization. We thus present MPZL2 as a novel gene associated with sensorineural hearing loss. (PMID:29982980)
- Epithelial V-like antigen 1 (EVA1) expression is increased in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and is associated with a poor prognosis and recurrence in HCC patients. Overexpression of EVA1 promotes cell growth, invasion and migration in vitro. EVA1 is able to upregulate the expression of genes in the ERBB3-PI3K pathway. An increased level of AKT phosphorylation is detected in HCC cells after EVA1 overexpression. (PMID:31997489)
- A homozygous MPZL2 deletion is associated with non syndromic hearing loss in a moroccan family. (PMID:33234333)
- Upregulation of FHL1, SPNS3, and MPZL2 predicts poor prognosis in pediatric acute myeloid leukemia patients with FLT3-ITD mutation. (PMID:35249471)
- MPZL2 variant analysis with whole exome sequencing in a cohort of Chinese hearing loss patients. (PMID:37390746)
- Recurrent missense variant identified in two unrelated families with MPZL2-related hearing loss, expanding the variant spectrum associated with DFNB111. (PMID:38197511)
- MPZL2-a common autosomal recessive deafness gene related to moderate sensorineural hearing loss in the Chinese population. (PMID:38254107)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | mpzl2b | ENSDARG00000027345 |
| mus_musculus | Mpzl2 | ENSMUSG00000032092 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Mpzl2 | ENSRNOG00000016085 |
Paralogs (6): SCN2B (ENSG00000149575), MPZ (ENSG00000158887), MPZL3 (ENSG00000160588), JAML (ENSG00000160593), SCN4B (ENSG00000177098), MPZL1 (ENSG00000197965)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Myelin protein zero-like protein 2 — O60487 (reviewed: O60487)
Alternative names: Epithelial V-like antigen 1
All UniProt accessions (1): O60487
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Mediates homophilic cell-cell adhesion.
Subcellular location. Membrane.
Tissue specificity. Widely expressed. In fetal tissues, highest expression in the inner ear. In adult tissues, highest levels in thymus and lung.
Disease relevance. Deafness, autosomal recessive, 111 (DFNB111) [MIM:618145] A form of non-syndromic, sensorineural deafness characterized by early-onset, moderate to severe hearing loss with no vestibular involvement. Sensorineural deafness results from damage to the neural receptors of the inner ear, the nerve pathways to the brain, or the area of the brain that receives sound information. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity. Belongs to the myelin P0 protein family.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_005788, NP_658911 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000920 | Myelin_P0-rel | Family |
| IPR003599 | Ig_sub | Domain |
| IPR007110 | Ig-like_dom | Domain |
| IPR013106 | Ig_V-set | Domain |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR029863 | MPZL2_Ig-like_dom | Domain |
| IPR036179 | Ig-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF07686
UniProt features (14 total): sequence variant 5, topological domain 2, glycosylation site 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, transmembrane region 1, domain 1, disulfide bond 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O60487-F1 | 89.54 | 0.72 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (1): 47–123
Glycosylation sites (2): 39, 118
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 230 (showing top):
BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, JAEGER_METASTASIS_DN, LINDGREN_BLADDER_CANCER_CLUSTER_3_DN, GRAHAM_CML_QUIESCENT_VS_NORMAL_QUIESCENT_DN, MORF_RAD51L3, GOBP_CELL_CELL_ADHESION, RICKMAN_METASTASIS_DN, MODULE_379, CREIGHTON_ENDOCRINE_THERAPY_RESISTANCE_5, TGANTCA_AP1_C, AIGNER_ZEB1_TARGETS, GFI1_01, BASAKI_YBX1_TARGETS_DN, YAMAZAKI_TCEB3_TARGETS_UP, MODULE_242
GO Biological Process (4): homophilic cell-cell adhesion (GO:0007156), anatomical structure morphogenesis (GO:0009653), cell-cell adhesion (GO:0098609), cell adhesion (GO:0007155)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (3): cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cell-cell adhesion | 1 |
| developmental process | 1 |
| anatomical structure development | 1 |
| cell adhesion | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
670 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPZL2 | USE1 | Q9NZ43 | 633 |
| MPZL2 | EVA1A | Q9H8M9 | 610 |
| MPZL2 | TMEM26 | Q6ZUK4 | 505 |
| MPZL2 | RAG2 | P55895 | 490 |
| MPZL2 | ROBO2 | Q9HCK4 | 475 |
| MPZL2 | ROBO1 | Q9Y6N7 | 474 |
| MPZL2 | CCL18 | P55774 | 445 |
| MPZL2 | OCLN | Q16625 | 435 |
| MPZL2 | GPN3 | Q9UHW5 | 429 |
| MPZL2 | SERINC2 | Q96SA4 | 418 |
| MPZL2 | MOSPD2 | Q8NHP6 | 417 |
| MPZL2 | MRPS18B | Q9Y676 | 412 |
| MPZL2 | CCL3 | P10147 | 411 |
| MPZL2 | YBX3 | P16989 | 403 |
| MPZL2 | EVA1C | P58658 | 400 |
IntAct
16 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MPZL2 | MPZL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| MPZL2 | MPZL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.670 |
| MPZL3 | MPZL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.670 |
| MFAP3L | MPZL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| MPZL2 | ATF4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| MEST | MPZL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| NPC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| SFTPC | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HLA-DRB3 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HLA-DRB1 | TMEM131L | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TSPAN17 | MGST3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ADORA2B | SCAMP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SPACA1 | MPZL2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (21): AP1M1 (Affinity Capture-MS), OCLN (Affinity Capture-MS), MPZL2 (Affinity Capture-Western), MPZL2 (Affinity Capture-Western), MPZL2 (Affinity Capture-Western), MPZL2 (Affinity Capture-Western), MPZL2 (Proximity Label-MS), MPZL2 (Proximity Label-MS), MPZL2 (Proximity Label-MS), MPZL2 (Proximity Label-MS), MPZL2 (Proximity Label-MS), MPZL2 (Proximity Label-MS), MPZL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), MPZL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), MPZL2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JM41, A2VD98, A6QQC6, A8MVW5, B0CLX4, B6ZK76, B6ZK77, O60487, O70255, O88324, O88775, O95976, P01832, P03228, P06907, P08920, P08921, P09619, P0C6B7, P0C6N0, P0CW72, P10522, P20938, P21995, P25189, P27573, P37301, P37998, P59823, P59824, P86176, Q01151, Q4VAH7, Q5EAB0, Q5R804, Q640U3, Q6PCB8, Q6WEB5, Q80UL9, Q86XK7
Diamond homologs: A0JM41, A2VD98, A5D7C3, O60487, O60939, O70255, O95297, P06907, P10522, P20938, P25189, P27573, P37301, P54900, Q29RR6, Q32PI9, Q3TEW6, Q3V3F6, Q4KLY3, Q5EAB0, Q5R804, Q6AYT8, Q6UWV2, Q6WEB5, Q7M729, Q7M730, Q86XK7, Q8AVM3, Q8IWT1, Q9D2J4, Q9PWR4, Q08E08, P78310, P97792, Q56A07, Q5R764, Q864L3, Q86YT9, Q8WMV3, Q91664
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
74 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 4 |
| Likely pathogenic | 10 |
| Uncertain significance | 36 |
| Likely benign | 7 |
| Benign | 6 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (14)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 2445648 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.161del (p.Pro54fs) | Pathogenic |
| 3601281 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.500dup (p.Ile168fs) | Pathogenic |
| 585269 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.220C>T (p.Gln74Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 689320 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.463del (p.Ala155fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1301681 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.319_320dup (p.Ile108fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 1321751 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.340C>T (p.Gln114Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 1324734 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.544C>T (p.Arg182Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 1803695 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.3G>T (p.Met1Ile) | Likely pathogenic |
| 2628069 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.280C>T (p.Arg94Trp) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3032146 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.290G>A (p.Trp97Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3064681 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.417del (p.Leu140fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 4849426 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.584+1G>A | Likely pathogenic |
| 563876 | GRCh37/hg19 11q23.3(chr11:116669751-120979377)x3 | Likely pathogenic |
| 993009 | NM_005797.4(MPZL2):c.226-1G>A | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
891 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:118260052:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118260053:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262927:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262928:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262928:TACAA:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262929:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262929:ACAAA:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262930:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262930:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262930:CAA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262930:CAAA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118262930:CAAAC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263093:AAGAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263094:AGAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263095:GAG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263096:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263096:AGC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263098:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263101:CAA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263103:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118263103:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:118264091:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118264092:TTACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118264093:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118264094:ACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118264095:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:118260032:T:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:118260053:CGA:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:118260063:TC:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:118260064:C:CT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
1402 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 11:118262506:C:G | C123S | 0.999 |
| 11:118262507:A:T | C123S | 0.999 |
| 11:118262513:A:C | Y121D | 0.999 |
| 11:118262519:C:A | G119W | 0.999 |
| 11:118262967:C:A | W63C | 0.999 |
| 11:118262967:C:G | W63C | 0.999 |
| 11:118262969:A:G | W63R | 0.999 |
| 11:118262969:A:T | W63R | 0.999 |
| 11:118263016:C:G | C47S | 0.999 |
| 11:118263017:A:T | C47S | 0.999 |
| 11:118262505:G:C | C123W | 0.998 |
| 11:118262506:C:T | C123Y | 0.998 |
| 11:118262507:A:G | C123R | 0.998 |
| 11:118262518:C:A | G119V | 0.998 |
| 11:118262518:C:T | G119E | 0.998 |
| 11:118262602:A:C | F91C | 0.998 |
| 11:118263015:G:C | C47W | 0.998 |
| 11:118263017:A:G | C47R | 0.998 |
| 11:118263022:A:G | L45S | 0.998 |
| 11:118262554:G:A | S107F | 0.997 |
| 11:118262555:A:G | S107P | 0.997 |
| 11:118262583:C:A | W97C | 0.997 |
| 11:118262583:C:G | W97C | 0.997 |
| 11:118262593:C:G | R94P | 0.997 |
| 11:118262602:A:G | F91S | 0.997 |
| 11:118262968:C:G | W63S | 0.997 |
| 11:118263009:G:C | F49L | 0.997 |
| 11:118263009:G:T | F49L | 0.997 |
| 11:118263011:A:G | F49L | 0.997 |
| 11:118262524:T:A | D117V | 0.996 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000094124 (11:118259467 T>C), RS1000149211 (11:118255684 C>G), RS1000182261 (11:118255442 A>G), RS1001328969 (11:118260491 G>A), RS1001431019 (11:118252947 A>C,G), RS1001700996 (11:118256197 A>T), RS1001787442 (11:118262969 AG>A), RS1001880204 (11:118253435 T>C,G), RS1003463739 (11:118264359 C>T), RS1003618007 (11:118262054 T>C), RS1003781977 (11:118257718 T>C), RS1003820787 (11:118254793 A>G), RS1004948054 (11:118259054 A>T), RS1005215623 (11:118258141 A>G), RS1005262301 (11:118254948 G>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:604873 | disease phenotypes: MIM:618145, MIM:220290, MIM:607197
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| hearing loss, autosomal recessive 111 | Definitive | Autosomal recessive |
| nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| hearing loss, autosomal recessive | Supportive | Autosomal recessive |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss | Strong | AR |
Mondo (3): hearing loss, autosomal recessive 111 (MONDO:0029142), hearing loss, autosomal recessive (MONDO:0019588), nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss (MONDO:0019497)
Orphanet (2): Rare autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNA (Orphanet:90635), Rare autosomal recessive non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNB (Orphanet:90636)
HPO phenotypes
4 total (4 of 4 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000408 | Progressive sensorineural hearing impairment |
| HP:0003621 | Juvenile onset |
| HP:0011463 | Childhood onset |
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004744_45 | Lung adenocarcinoma | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST004748_20 | Lung cancer | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST004749_30 | Lung cancer in ever smokers | 4.000000e-07 |
| GCST007560_2 | Sleep duration (long sleep) | 5.000000e-12 |
| GCST011656_15 | Lung cancer | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST012442_21 | Age-related hearing impairment | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST012442_51 | Age-related hearing impairment | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST90002403_210 | Red blood cell count | 6.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004305 | erythrocyte count |
MeSH disease descriptors (2)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| C564609 | Deafness, Autosomal Recessive (supp.) | |
| C580334 | Nonsyndromic Deafness (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
60 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | decreases expression, increases expression | 4 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 2 |
| mercuric bromide | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Nickel | increases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Progesterone | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| sotorasib | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| urushiol | increases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | increases abundance, decreases expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| sulforaphane | decreases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| ciglitazone | increases expression, affects binding | 1 |
| isobutyl alcohol | increases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 1 |
| phenethyl isothiocyanate | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | increases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
| perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| 3,4,5,4’-tetramethoxystilbene | affects expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | decreases expression, increases expression, affects binding | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01802190 | Not specified | TERMINATED | Prevalence of POU4F3 and SLC17A8 Mutations |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: hearing loss, autosomal recessive 111, nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, hearing loss, autosomal recessive
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): hearing loss, autosomal recessive, hearing loss, autosomal recessive 111, nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss, presbycusis