MTX1
geneOn this page
Also known as MTXN
Summary
MTX1 (metaxin 1, HGNC:7504) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q22, encoding Metaxin-1 (Q13505). Involved in transport of proteins into the mitochondrion.
Predicted to be involved in mitochondrion organization. Located in mitochondrion. Part of SAM complex.
Source: NCBI Gene 4580 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 38
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 33 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_002455
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:7504 |
| Approved symbol | MTX1 |
| Name | metaxin 1 |
| Location | 1q22 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | MTXN |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000173171 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 600605 |
| Entrez | 4580 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 7 — 3 protein_coding, 2 retained_intron, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000316721, ENST00000368376, ENST00000424959, ENST00000481771, ENST00000495492, ENST00000495589, ENST00000609421
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_002455
NM_002455, NM_198883
CCDS: CCDS1100, CCDS1101
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000368376 — 8 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001328667 | 155208695 | 155209332 |
| ENSE00003554614 | 155210346 | 155210415 |
| ENSE00003597481 | 155213484 | 155213823 |
| ENSE00003704024 | 155212385 | 155212567 |
| ENSE00003704224 | 155212127 | 155212219 |
| ENSE00003707914 | 155213237 | 155213391 |
| ENSE00003709310 | 155210548 | 155210627 |
| ENSE00003709326 | 155212694 | 155212770 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 134 present calls, max score 97.13.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 32.0843 / max 167.2747, expressed in 1822 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 5588 | 30.2258 | 1820 |
| 5586 | 1.0865 | 637 |
| 5587 | 0.7425 | 395 |
| 5585 | 0.0295 | 5 |
Top tissues by expression
134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 97.13 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 97.03 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 96.18 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 95.89 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 94.33 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 94.12 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 94.05 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 93.95 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 93.59 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 93.50 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 93.20 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 93.08 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 92.92 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 92.70 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 92.68 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 92.57 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 92.53 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 92.44 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 92.16 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 92.14 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 92.03 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 91.96 | gold quality |
| cortex of kidney | UBERON:0001225 | 91.96 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 91.90 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 91.82 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 91.70 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 91.69 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 91.68 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 91.65 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 91.65 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 6.12 |
| E-MTAB-6524 | no | 149.52 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): TAL1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
5 targeting MTX1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-1-3P | 99.93 | 72.35 | 1914 |
| HSA-MIR-206 | 99.93 | 72.50 | 1893 |
| HSA-MIR-613 | 99.91 | 71.50 | 1710 |
| HSA-MIR-4302 | 99.89 | 67.94 | 1187 |
| HSA-MIR-6090 | 91.01 | 62.65 | 222 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in metaxin 1 is associated with Gaucher disease (PMID:15024629)
- The pathway of Voltage-dependent anion-selective channel biogenesis in human mitochondria involves the TOM complex, Sam50 and metaxins, and that it is evolutionarily conserved. (PMID:17510655)
- mitofilin helps regulate mitochondrial morphology and at least four of the associated proteins (metaxins 1 and 2, SAM50 and CHCHD3) have been implicated in protein import (PMID:17624330)
- Results describe the association between the MTX1 and beta-glucocerebrosidase genes and its possible effect on Parkinson disease. (PMID:21837367)
- after the induction of apoptosis, Bak switches from its association with Mtx2 and VDAC2 to a closer association with Mtx1. (PMID:27845183)
- Genome-scale CRISPRa screening identifies MTX1 as a contributor for sorafenib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma by augmenting autophagy. (PMID:34421355)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | mtx1a | ENSDARG00000025500 |
| danio_rerio | mtx1b | ENSDARG00000036109 |
| mus_musculus | Mtx1 | ENSMUSG00000064068 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Mtx1 | ENSRNOG00000042977 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG9393 | FBGN0037710 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | mtx-1 | WBGENE00009559 |
Paralogs (3): MTX2 (ENSG00000128654), FAXC (ENSG00000146267), MTX3 (ENSG00000177034)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Metaxin-1 — Q13505 (reviewed: Q13505)
Alternative names: Mitochondrial outer membrane import complex protein 1
All UniProt accessions (2): Q13505, H0Y6Y5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Involved in transport of proteins into the mitochondrion. Essential for embryonic development.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with MTX2/metaxin-2. Associates with the mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system (MICOS) complex, composed of at least MICOS10/MIC10, CHCHD3/MIC19, CHCHD6/MIC25, APOOL/MIC27, IMMT/MIC60, APOO/MIC23/MIC26 and QIL1/MIC13. This complex was also known under the names MINOS or MitOS complex. The MICOS complex associates with mitochondrial outer membrane proteins SAMM50, MTX1 and MTX2 (together described as components of the mitochondrial outer membrane sorting assembly machinery (SAM) complex) and DNAJC11, mitochondrial inner membrane protein TMEM11 and with HSPA9. The MICOS and SAM complexes together with DNAJC11 are part of a large protein complex spanning both membranes termed the mitochondrial intermembrane space bridging (MIB) complex. Interacts with ARMC1.
Subcellular location. Membrane. Mitochondrion outer membrane.
Post-translational modifications. Ubiquitinated by PRKN during mitophagy, leading to its degradation and enhancement of mitophagy. Deubiquitinated by USP30.
Similarity. Belongs to the metaxin family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q13505-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q13505-2 | 2 | |
| Q13505-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_002446, NP_942584 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR019564 | Sam37/metaxin_N | Domain |
| IPR033468 | Metaxin_GST | Domain |
| IPR036282 | Glutathione-S-Trfase_C_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR040079 | Glutathione_S-Trfase | Family |
| IPR050931 | Mito_Protein_Transport_Metaxin | Family |
Pfam: PF10568, PF17171
UniProt features (13 total): cross-link 4, compositionally biased region 3, splice variant 2, chain 1, transmembrane region 1, sequence variant 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q13505-F1 | 71.83 | 0.46 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (4): 187, 190, 227, 317
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
10 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1268020 | Mitochondrial protein import |
| R-HSA-8949613 | Cristae formation |
| R-HSA-9013404 | RAC2 GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-1592230 | Mitochondrial biogenesis |
| R-HSA-162582 | Signal Transduction |
| R-HSA-1852241 | Organelle biogenesis and maintenance |
| R-HSA-194315 | Signaling by Rho GTPases |
| R-HSA-9012999 | RHO GTPase cycle |
| R-HSA-9609507 | Protein localization |
| R-HSA-9716542 | Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 |
MSigDB gene sets: 190 (showing top):
MORF_RAGE, TONKS_TARGETS_OF_RUNX1_RUNX1T1_FUSION_MONOCYTE_UP, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, MORF_ATRX, RACCACAR_AML_Q6, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, CCANNAGRKGGC_UNKNOWN, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, MARTINEZ_RB1_TARGETS_DN, MORF_PPP5C, GOBP_INNER_MITOCHONDRIAL_MEMBRANE_ORGANIZATION, MORF_FANCG, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_MEMBRANE, GOBP_SECRETION
GO Biological Process (5): mitochondrion organization (GO:0007005), inner mitochondrial membrane organization (GO:0007007), lactation (GO:0007595), protein transport (GO:0015031), protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane (GO:0045040)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (5): SAM complex (GO:0001401), mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mitochondrial outer membrane (GO:0005741), membrane (GO:0016020), MIB complex (GO:0140275)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-7 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Protein localization | 1 |
| Mitochondrial biogenesis | 1 |
| RHO GTPase cycle | 1 |
| Organelle biogenesis and maintenance | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 | 1 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases | 1 |
| Signal Transduction | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| organelle organization | 1 |
| mitochondrial membrane organization | 1 |
| body fluid secretion | 1 |
| mammary gland development | 1 |
| milk ejection reflex | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| outer mitochondrial membrane organization | 1 |
| protein insertion into mitochondrial membrane | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| mitochondrial outer membrane translocase complex | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| mitochondrial membrane | 1 |
| organelle outer membrane | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| inner mitochondrial membrane protein complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1102 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MTX1 | MTX2 | O75431 | 958 |
| MTX1 | SAMM50 | Q9Y512 | 918 |
| MTX1 | TRIM46 | Q7Z4K8 | 907 |
| MTX1 | THBS3 | P49746 | 905 |
| MTX1 | CHCHD6 | Q9BRQ6 | 827 |
| MTX1 | GBA1 | P04062 | 818 |
| MTX1 | IMMT | Q16891 | 818 |
| MTX1 | CHCHD3 | Q9NX63 | 785 |
| MTX1 | DNAJC11 | Q9NVH1 | 757 |
| MTX1 | MUC1 | P13931 | 713 |
| MTX1 | MICOS10 | Q5TGZ0 | 697 |
| MTX1 | APOO | Q9BUR5 | 649 |
| MTX1 | COMP | P49747 | 640 |
| MTX1 | TOMM22 | Q9NS69 | 639 |
| MTX1 | TOMM70 | O94826 | 624 |
IntAct
99 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| IMMT | MTX2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| APOOL | MTX2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| HLA-DPA1 | TYW5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| HTR2C | KLRG2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAS1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LPAR4 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMEM108 | TCAF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC15A1 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| APLNR | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC2A12 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC39A9 | B4GALT5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SIGLEC12 | HSPA5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LPAR1 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| HTRA2 | HAX1 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.420 |
| MTX1 | GHITM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| MTX1 | MTX2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| NMES1 | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| COQ9 | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MICOS13 | MTX2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| APOOL | MGST3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CISD3 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| OCIAD1 | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NDUFAF8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (164): MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MTX1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1L3C1, A2AWP8, A2RRU4, A6QM06, A6QNS9, E1BBQ2, F1LQY6, G3V9M2, O43189, O94827, P29372, P29590, P41155, P97260, Q01113, Q02833, Q04841, Q0P5I0, Q12770, Q13387, Q13505, Q29RM4, Q32L49, Q3V1H9, Q5MNU5, Q5R5M3, Q66T02, Q69Z89, Q6GQT6, Q6IPT2, Q6RFZ7, Q6ZN54, Q70EL4, Q7Z6G3, Q8BQB4, Q8C4U2, Q8N1F8, Q8N554, Q8WWW0, Q8WXF8
Diamond homologs: A8XWD1, O45503, O75431, P47802, Q13505, Q27HK4, Q2TBS1, Q3KPT9, Q4R3I0, Q4VBW0, Q5HYI7, Q9VHB6, O64471, P34599
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| MTX1 | “form complex” | “SAM complex” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 129 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cristae formation | 5 | 21.6× | 1e-03 |
| G alpha (q) signalling events | 9 | 6.5× | 2e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| cristae formation | 5 | 46.2× | 2e-05 |
| inner mitochondrial membrane organization | 6 | 44.4× | 2e-06 |
| adenylate cyclase-modulating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 5 | 14.8× | 3e-03 |
| phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 8 | 9.2× | 5e-04 |
| adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 7 | 6.9× | 8e-03 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | 9 | 5.1× | 8e-03 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 15 | 4.8× | 1e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
33 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 17 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1308 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:155210341:TGCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210342:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210343:CAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210344:A:AC | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210344:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210345:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210345:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210345:GAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210345:GACC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210345:GACCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155210626:AGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212125:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212126:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212126:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212217:CTGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212218:TGGT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212220:G:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212220:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212221:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212374:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212375:C:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212378:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212384:GGTA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212384:GGTAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212537:GCC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212544:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212550:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212565:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212567:GGTAG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:155212568:G:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2959 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:155212179:C:A | A244D | 0.998 |
| 1:155210617:T:C | L223P | 0.997 |
| 1:155210359:T:C | F181S | 0.996 |
| 1:155212191:T:C | L248P | 0.996 |
| 1:155212754:T:C | F339L | 0.996 |
| 1:155212756:C:A | F339L | 0.996 |
| 1:155212756:C:G | F339L | 0.996 |
| 1:155213586:C:A | A430D | 0.996 |
| 1:155209318:A:C | S172R | 0.994 |
| 1:155209320:C:A | S172R | 0.994 |
| 1:155209320:C:G | S172R | 0.994 |
| 1:155213251:A:T | D349V | 0.994 |
| 1:155213601:C:A | A435D | 0.994 |
| 1:155212414:C:A | N267K | 0.993 |
| 1:155212414:C:G | N267K | 0.993 |
| 1:155212397:T:A | W262R | 0.992 |
| 1:155212397:T:C | W262R | 0.992 |
| 1:155212737:G:C | R333P | 0.992 |
| 1:155213250:G:C | D349H | 0.992 |
| 1:155212139:G:C | D231H | 0.991 |
| 1:155212149:T:C | L234P | 0.991 |
| 1:155212715:T:C | C326R | 0.991 |
| 1:155212719:T:C | L327P | 0.991 |
| 1:155213250:G:T | D349Y | 0.991 |
| 1:155213254:C:A | A350D | 0.991 |
| 1:155213260:T:A | V352D | 0.991 |
| 1:155213265:A:C | S354R | 0.991 |
| 1:155213267:C:A | S354R | 0.991 |
| 1:155213267:C:G | S354R | 0.991 |
| 1:155209271:T:C | L156P | 0.990 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000441255 (1:155209566 C>T), RS1001048297 (1:155208357 G>A), RS1001170447 (1:155210003 G>A), RS1001397487 (1:155208618 T>C), RS1001947023 (1:155207240 A>G), RS1003124123 (1:155211206 G>A), RS1003564630 (1:155211452 A>C), RS1005522202 (1:155208609 G>A), RS1005527230 (1:155213092 G>C,T), RS1005583605 (1:155209024 C>A,T), RS1005853010 (1:155207189 C>T), RS1006172416 (1:155207573 G>T), RS1006280551 (1:155207455 G>A), RS1006540290 (1:155211871 C>T), RS1006676172 (1:155211689 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:600605 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
38 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001610_2 | Renal function-related traits (BUN) | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST002990_1 | Gastric adenocarcinoma (histologically verified) | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST002992_1 | Gastric cancer | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST002992_2 | Gastric cancer | 8.000000e-10 |
| GCST003587_2 | Cancer | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST003588_2 | Cancer (pleiotropy) | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST004131_70 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 6.000000e-08 |
| GCST004132_44 | Crohn’s disease | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST004215_1 | Urea levels | 6.000000e-09 |
| GCST004601_5 | Red blood cell count | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST004604_15 | Hematocrit | 2.000000e-23 |
| GCST004615_80 | Hemoglobin concentration | 6.000000e-19 |
| GCST007294_124 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 8.000000e-35 |
| GCST007294_3 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 6.000000e-21 |
| GCST007294_50 | Body fat distribution (trunk fat ratio) | 1.000000e-15 |
| GCST007295_17 | Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) | 3.000000e-13 |
| GCST007295_37 | Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) | 7.000000e-17 |
| GCST007295_72 | Body fat distribution (leg fat ratio) | 1.000000e-28 |
| GCST007325_279 | General risk tolerance (MTAG) | 8.000000e-13 |
| GCST007876_142 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST008062_3 | Blood urea nitrogen levels | 2.000000e-67 |
| GCST008747_177 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 7.000000e-11 |
| GCST008972_114 | Urate levels | 4.000000e-16 |
| GCST009649_1 | Serum cancer antigen 15.3 levels | 1.000000e-300 |
| GCST010083_143 | Hemoglobin levels | 3.000000e-36 |
| GCST010204_73 | Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST010696_19 | Cortical thickness (min-P) | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST010697_10 | Cortical surface area (min-P) | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST010698_59 | Subcortical volume (min-P) | 9.000000e-10 |
| GCST010699_20 | Brain morphology (min-P) | 7.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (12, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:1001515 | ovarian endometrioid carcinoma |
| EFO:1001516 | ovarian serous carcinoma |
| EFO:0004305 | erythrocyte count |
| EFO:0004348 | hematocrit |
| EFO:0004509 | hemoglobin measurement |
| EFO:0004341 | body fat distribution |
| EFO:0008579 | risk-taking behaviour |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0010585 | cancer antigen 15.3 measurement |
| EFO:0004611 | low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0004840 | cortical thickness |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6067154 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.93 | Kd | 118.4 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 6.93 | ED50 | 118.4 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 2 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2148799: Binding affinity to human MTX1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.1184 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
28 total (human), top 28 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases abundance, increases expression, decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| cupric oxide | increases expression | 1 |
| N,N,N’,N’-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| K 7174 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Dimethyl Sulfoxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Testosterone | decreases expression | 1 |
| Isotretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 1 |
| Lactic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acrylamide | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5651841 | Binding | Binding affinity to human MTX1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B3BL | Abcam HEK293T MTX1 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): estrogen-receptor negative breast cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, gastric carcinoma