MYCBPAP
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Also known as AMAP-1DKFZp434N1415
Summary
MYCBPAP (MYCBP associated protein, HGNC:19677) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q21.33, encoding MYCBP-associated protein (Q8TBZ2). Plays a crucial role in centrosome-nuclear envelope docking during spermiogenesis, a key step for anchoring the centrosome to the nucleus that is essential for proper sperm flagellum biogenesis.
Predicted to enable clathrin binding activity and phospholipid binding activity. Involved in spermatogenesis. Located in cytoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 84073 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): spermatogenic failure (Moderate, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 158 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_032133
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:19677 |
| Approved symbol | MYCBPAP |
| Name | MYCBP associated protein |
| Location | 17q21.33 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | AMAP-1, DKFZp434N1415 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000136449 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 609835 |
| Entrez | 84073 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 16 — 8 protein_coding, 3 nonsense_mediated_decay, 3 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000323776, ENST00000419930, ENST00000437498, ENST00000452039, ENST00000458692, ENST00000459754, ENST00000468821, ENST00000470609, ENST00000477744, ENST00000485169, ENST00000488432, ENST00000573066, ENST00000576179, ENST00000879749, ENST00000879750, ENST00000911417
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_032133
NM_001366294, NM_032133
CCDS: CCDS32680
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000323776 — 19 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000737117 | 50525881 | 50526267 |
| ENSE00000737124 | 50527287 | 50527408 |
| ENSE00000737139 | 50529018 | 50529188 |
| ENSE00000819912 | 50522939 | 50523128 |
| ENSE00000819913 | 50523597 | 50523784 |
| ENSE00000819914 | 50524877 | 50525023 |
| ENSE00003467574 | 50519640 | 50519787 |
| ENSE00003468127 | 50521316 | 50521431 |
| ENSE00003522132 | 50521110 | 50521225 |
| ENSE00003559139 | 50528155 | 50528270 |
| ENSE00003568899 | 50518541 | 50518724 |
| ENSE00003568946 | 50517293 | 50517452 |
| ENSE00003575314 | 50516570 | 50516697 |
| ENSE00003603176 | 50528695 | 50528840 |
| ENSE00003650471 | 50521973 | 50522081 |
| ENSE00003668683 | 50517595 | 50517698 |
| ENSE00003679169 | 50531327 | 50531501 |
| ENSE00003787208 | 50518974 | 50519089 |
| ENSE00003891376 | 50508439 | 50508750 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 166 present calls, max score 98.59.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.2505 / max 304.0313, expressed in 480 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 161669 | 0.5973 | 279 |
| 161670 | 0.3134 | 108 |
| 161668 | 0.2167 | 99 |
| 161671 | 0.1230 | 11 |
Top tissues by expression
256 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 98.59 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 98.45 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 98.15 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 94.63 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 88.13 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 85.53 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 83.78 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 83.40 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 81.18 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 80.54 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 80.22 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 79.85 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 79.39 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 78.95 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 78.86 | gold quality |
| bronchus | UBERON:0002185 | 78.06 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 77.94 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 77.67 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 76.65 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 76.37 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 76.21 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 75.99 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 75.79 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 75.33 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 75.03 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 75.02 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 74.38 | silver quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 74.32 | silver quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 74.25 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 73.66 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.74 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- sequence analysis of AMAP-1 and identification of AMY-1 as binding protein (PMID:12151104)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | mycbpap | ENSDARG00000069194 |
| mus_musculus | Mycbpap | ENSMUSG00000039110 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Mycbpap | ENSRNOG00000042912 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | lqf | FBGN0028582 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00001329 |
Paralogs (5): EPN3 (ENSG00000049283), EPN1 (ENSG00000063245), EPN2 (ENSG00000072134), CLINT1 (ENSG00000113282), ENTHD1 (ENSG00000176177)
Protein
Protein identifiers
MYCBP-associated protein — Q8TBZ2 (reviewed: Q8TBZ2)
Alternative names: AMAM-1, AMY-1-binding protein 1
All UniProt accessions (8): C9JXR6, C9JZX1, Q8TBZ2, H0Y7R1, H7C0Z8, K7EJ23, K7EJV4, K7EKR6
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Plays a crucial role in centrosome-nuclear envelope docking during spermiogenesis, a key step for anchoring the centrosome to the nucleus that is essential for proper sperm flagellum biogenesis. Also required for acrosome biogenesis, manchette organization, and spermatid head morphogenesis, contributing to the complete and functional assembly of the sperm flagellum.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with CFAP65, CFAP70, CCP110 and ARMC3. Interacts with MYCBP.
Subcellular location. Membrane. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Flagellum axoneme. Cell projection. Cilium. Flagellum. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Secretory vesicle. Acrosome Cytoplasm.
Tissue specificity. Expressed specifically in testis.
Miscellaneous. Gene prediction based on conservation.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8TBZ2-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8TBZ2-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001353223, NP_115509* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR032707 | MYCBPAP | Family |
Pfam: PF14646
UniProt features (17 total): sequence variant 5, region of interest 4, sequence conflict 2, compositionally biased region 2, modified residue 2, chain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8TBZ2-F1 | 60.36 | 0.06 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (2): 613, 619
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 93 (showing top):
GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOBP_MALE_GAMETE_GENERATION, GOBP_CELL_CELL_SIGNALING, GOBP_SECRETORY_GRANULE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ASSEMBLY_INVOLVED_IN_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_CILIUM_ORGANIZATION, GOCC_COATED_VESICLE, GOBP_CILIUM_MOVEMENT, GOBP_CILIUM_OR_FLAGELLUM_DEPENDENT_CELL_MOTILITY, GOBP_ACROSOME_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_CELLULAR_PROCESS_INVOLVED_IN_REPRODUCTION_IN_MULTICELLULAR_ORGANISM, GOCC_VESICLE_COAT
GO Biological Process (7): acrosome assembly (GO:0001675), endocytosis (GO:0006897), chemical synaptic transmission (GO:0007268), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), flagellated sperm motility (GO:0030317), sperm flagellum assembly (GO:0120316), cell differentiation (GO:0030154)
GO Molecular Function (3): phospholipid binding (GO:0005543), clathrin binding (GO:0030276), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (10): acrosomal vesicle (GO:0001669), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endosome (GO:0005768), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), clathrin vesicle coat (GO:0030125), sperm flagellum (GO:0036126), synapse (GO:0045202), sperm midpiece (GO:0097225), axonemal central apparatus (GO:1990716), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 3 |
| spermatid development | 2 |
| cellular component assembly involved in morphogenesis | 1 |
| cellular process involved in reproduction in multicellular organism | 1 |
| secretory granule organization | 1 |
| organelle assembly | 1 |
| vesicle budding from membrane | 1 |
| membrane invagination | 1 |
| vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| import into cell | 1 |
| anterograde trans-synaptic signaling | 1 |
| male gamete generation | 1 |
| cilium-dependent cell motility | 1 |
| cilium movement involved in cell motility | 1 |
| sperm motility | 1 |
| flagellated sperm motility | 1 |
| motile cilium assembly | 1 |
| cellular developmental process | 1 |
| lipid binding | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| secretory granule | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| clathrin coat | 1 |
| vesicle coat | 1 |
| clathrin-coated vesicle membrane | 1 |
| 9+2 motile cilium | 1 |
| cell junction | 1 |
| sperm flagellum | 1 |
| axoneme | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
3285 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYCBPAP | MYCBP | Q99417 | 942 |
| MYCBPAP | AKAP1 | Q92667 | 761 |
| MYCBPAP | DRC10 | Q96DY2 | 571 |
| MYCBPAP | VWA3A | A6NCI4 | 514 |
| MYCBPAP | CFAP144 | A6NL82 | 498 |
| MYCBPAP | DRC5 | Q5JU00 | 467 |
| MYCBPAP | C1QTNF8 | P60827 | 445 |
| MYCBPAP | ARMC3 | Q5W041 | 443 |
| MYCBPAP | ASRGL1 | Q7L266 | 438 |
| MYCBPAP | CYP39A1 | Q9NYL5 | 432 |
| MYCBPAP | LIN7A | O14910 | 426 |
| MYCBPAP | RIBC2 | Q9H4K1 | 409 |
| MYCBPAP | SULT2A1 | Q06520 | 403 |
| MYCBPAP | C16orf96 | A6NNT2 | 401 |
| MYCBPAP | FAM194C | Q8ND61 | 395 |
IntAct
17 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYCBP | MYCBPAP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.620 |
| MYCBPAP | MYCBP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.620 |
| MYCBPAP | CHSY3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| Dlg4 | MYCBPAP | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| BIRC2 | UMAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYCBPAP | CTSV | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYCBPAP | BEND3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FBF1 | CCDC85C | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| FBF1 | OFD1 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| CANX | NACA | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| MST1R | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| VHL | MYCBPAP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| CDK19 | MYCBPAP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| CASP4 | MYCBPAP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (30): MYCBPAP (Proximity Label-MS), MYCBPAP (Affinity Capture-MS), MYCBPAP (Affinity Capture-MS), MYCBPAP (Proximity Label-MS), MYCBPAP (Affinity Capture-MS), MYCBPAP (Two-hybrid), MYCBP (Affinity Capture-Western), TTC28 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHSY1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CEP97 (Affinity Capture-MS), CHSY3 (Affinity Capture-MS), TGM1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TGM3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SBSN (Affinity Capture-MS), CPA4 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GTD5, A0A1B0GUX0, A0A1B0GVH7, A0A3Q1LFK7, A0A3Q1MT14, A2BFC9, A4QMS7, A6NJV1, A6NL82, A8QW39, B0UXH9, B5X5D0, B9EJX3, E1B9R1, F1MMV1, F1P3Y5, Q1JPL0, Q2KI52, Q32KQ1, Q32L72, Q32P67, Q3SZR5, Q4R2Y2, Q5BN45, Q5BN46, Q5NC57, Q5RHU7, Q5SUV2, Q5SVJ3, Q5VZQ5, Q69CM7, Q6AYM0, Q6NXP0, Q6P3G4, Q6ZVS7, Q8CDT5, Q8CDU5, Q8N7U6, Q8N865, Q8ND61
Diamond homologs: Q5SUV2, Q69CM7, Q8TBZ2
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| CBL | “up-regulates activity” | MYCBPAP | monoubiquitination |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
158 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 132 |
| Likely benign | 13 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
4178 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:50508508:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516565:TTCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516567:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516568:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516568:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516569:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516569:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516569:GAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516569:GAAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516569:GAAAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516683:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516694:GGAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516695:GAGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516695:GAGGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516696:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516698:GTGAG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50516699:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517649:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517649:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517660:GATTT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517694:CCCAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517695:CCAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517696:CAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517697:AGGTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50517698:GG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:50518712:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50518722:GCG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50519039:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50519085:GGAAA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:50519086:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
6192 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000079395 (17:50521814 T>C), RS1000169888 (17:50507073 A>G), RS1000289527 (17:50523488 T>C), RS1000390833 (17:50512141 C>G), RS1000626905 (17:50522101 A>G), RS1000900510 (17:50526636 G>A), RS1001235786 (17:50517059 A>T), RS1001447138 (17:50511455 C>T), RS1001636820 (17:50529225 C>T), RS1001808705 (17:50515384 T>A), RS1002114378 (17:50508468 A>C), RS1002199161 (17:50523125 G>A,C), RS1002550152 (17:50513594 TG>T), RS1002724797 (17:50507593 G>T), RS1002791458 (17:50515956 C>G,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:609835 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| spermatogenic failure | Moderate | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (1): spermatogenic failure (MONDO:0004983)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001525_25 | Visceral fat | 9.000000e-06 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
13 total (human), top 13 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| propionaldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| ethyl-p-hydroxybenzoate | decreases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| nutlin 3 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Dactinomycin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | increases methylation | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 1 |
| Lactic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: spermatogenic failure 50
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): spermatogenic failure