MYO18A
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Also known as KIAA0216MysPDZ
Summary
MYO18A (myosin XVIIIA, HGNC:31104) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q11.2, encoding Putative TGFB1-induced anti-apoptotic factor 1 (O95411). Inhibits the cytotoxic effects of TNF and overexpressed TNF receptor adapters TRADD, FADD, and RIPK1.
The protein encoded by this gene can bind GOLPH3, linking the Golgi to the cytoskeleton and influencing Golgi membrane trafficking. The encoded protein is also part of a complex that assembles lamellar actomyosin bundles and may be required for cell migration.
Source: NCBI Gene 399687 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 397 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 1
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_078471
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:31104 |
| Approved symbol | MYO18A |
| Name | myosin XVIIIA |
| Location | 17q11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA0216, MysPDZ |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000196535 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 609517, 610067 |
| Entrez | 399687 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 32 — 14 protein_coding, 9 retained_intron, 7 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000359450, ENST00000527312, ENST00000527372, ENST00000528322, ENST00000528564, ENST00000529578, ENST00000529889, ENST00000530254, ENST00000530557, ENST00000531253, ENST00000531267, ENST00000531438, ENST00000531892, ENST00000532143, ENST00000533112, ENST00000533399, ENST00000533420, ENST00000533652, ENST00000546105, ENST00000585573, ENST00000588791, ENST00000590242, ENST00000590565, ENST00000636100, ENST00000704659, ENST00000927983, ENST00000927984, ENST00000927985, ENST00000927986, ENST00000954232, ENST00000954233, ENST00000954234
RefSeq mRNA: 6 — MANE Select: NM_078471
NM_001346765, NM_001346766, NM_001346767, NM_001346768, NM_078471, NM_203318
CCDS: CCDS45641, CCDS45642, CCDS86587, CCDS92285
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000527372 — 42 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001297204 | 29085604 | 29085648 |
| ENSE00002189252 | 29165942 | 29167021 |
| ENSE00002201659 | 29180313 | 29180398 |
| ENSE00003458555 | 29120998 | 29121211 |
| ENSE00003468625 | 29089961 | 29090098 |
| ENSE00003470314 | 29099634 | 29099762 |
| ENSE00003471642 | 29121547 | 29121723 |
| ENSE00003474691 | 29098826 | 29098969 |
| ENSE00003477406 | 29094650 | 29094850 |
| ENSE00003491082 | 29094936 | 29095059 |
| ENSE00003492643 | 29090532 | 29090615 |
| ENSE00003495512 | 29103599 | 29103664 |
| ENSE00003517188 | 29114011 | 29114097 |
| ENSE00003542242 | 29121851 | 29121957 |
| ENSE00003543395 | 29111722 | 29111863 |
| ENSE00003547820 | 29115351 | 29115441 |
| ENSE00003556863 | 29086438 | 29086577 |
| ENSE00003557957 | 29082316 | 29082438 |
| ENSE00003571723 | 29114907 | 29115099 |
| ENSE00003582604 | 29096761 | 29096915 |
| ENSE00003587704 | 29109858 | 29110101 |
| ENSE00003587975 | 29119335 | 29119435 |
| ENSE00003598107 | 29097788 | 29097899 |
| ENSE00003604608 | 29093980 | 29094090 |
| ENSE00003605406 | 29098356 | 29098445 |
| ENSE00003609947 | 29111424 | 29111583 |
| ENSE00003620362 | 29098105 | 29098224 |
| ENSE00003623835 | 29092343 | 29092456 |
| ENSE00003651716 | 29090810 | 29090926 |
| ENSE00003653187 | 29093323 | 29093427 |
| ENSE00003653906 | 29107080 | 29107189 |
| ENSE00003655480 | 29116444 | 29116455 |
| ENSE00003657941 | 29092855 | 29093001 |
| ENSE00003661310 | 29086936 | 29087121 |
| ENSE00003662421 | 29110436 | 29110622 |
| ENSE00003664436 | 29118045 | 29118189 |
| ENSE00003679582 | 29120616 | 29120758 |
| ENSE00003679830 | 29097223 | 29097350 |
| ENSE00003681461 | 29115664 | 29115840 |
| ENSE00003693639 | 29122166 | 29122253 |
| ENSE00003694328 | 29118377 | 29118440 |
| ENSE00003737977 | 29071122 | 29074914 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 134 present calls, max score 99.27.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 28.6768 / max 325.6449, expressed in 1815 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (12 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 165130 | 16.0891 | 1757 |
| 165120 | 5.5986 | 1054 |
| 165121 | 1.8323 | 703 |
| 165129 | 1.7587 | 924 |
| 165132 | 1.1153 | 694 |
| 165131 | 1.0780 | 648 |
| 165115 | 0.7427 | 243 |
| 165124 | 0.2854 | 179 |
| 165118 | 0.0723 | 21 |
| 165114 | 0.0653 | 35 |
Top tissues by expression
134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 99.27 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 99.23 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 99.06 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 98.95 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 98.84 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 98.66 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 98.12 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 98.09 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 97.74 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 97.41 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 97.30 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 96.90 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 96.74 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 96.02 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 95.89 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 95.88 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 95.76 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 95.63 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 95.50 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 95.44 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 95.42 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 95.42 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 95.41 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 95.40 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 95.29 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 95.23 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 95.16 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 95.13 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 94.91 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 94.86 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.25 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
100 targeting MYO18A, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-6870-5P | 99.99 | 68.55 | 2115 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-32-5P | 99.98 | 75.21 | 1964 |
| HSA-MIR-363-3P | 99.98 | 74.72 | 1821 |
| HSA-MIR-367-3P | 99.98 | 74.83 | 1819 |
| HSA-MIR-92A-3P | 99.98 | 75.21 | 1960 |
| HSA-MIR-92B-3P | 99.98 | 75.25 | 1955 |
| HSA-MIR-25-3P | 99.98 | 74.60 | 1817 |
| HSA-MIR-4723-5P | 99.97 | 68.70 | 2034 |
| HSA-MIR-5698 | 99.97 | 68.49 | 2029 |
| HSA-MIR-7111-5P | 99.97 | 68.48 | 2062 |
| HSA-MIR-8082 | 99.95 | 67.27 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-6783-3P | 99.89 | 67.92 | 2059 |
| HSA-MIR-1343-3P | 99.89 | 66.78 | 1815 |
| HSA-MIR-345-3P | 99.89 | 70.23 | 1421 |
| HSA-MIR-4492 | 99.87 | 68.25 | 3611 |
| HSA-MIR-4447 | 99.85 | 67.81 | 2900 |
| HSA-MIR-6715A-3P | 99.83 | 68.05 | 1473 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-5P | 99.82 | 67.97 | 2466 |
| HSA-MIR-4319 | 99.76 | 69.83 | 2586 |
| HSA-MIR-92A-2-5P | 99.75 | 67.01 | 2164 |
| HSA-MIR-4524A-3P | 99.72 | 66.85 | 2406 |
| HSA-MIR-4306 | 99.72 | 70.50 | 3630 |
| HSA-MIR-1197 | 99.70 | 67.75 | 1027 |
| HSA-MIR-6766-5P | 99.68 | 67.70 | 2325 |
| HSA-MIR-6892-3P | 99.68 | 66.40 | 1178 |
| HSA-MIR-4690-5P | 99.65 | 66.24 | 813 |
| HSA-MIR-6715B-5P | 99.64 | 69.63 | 1420 |
| HSA-MIR-9851-3P | 99.63 | 69.68 | 1110 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 17)
- Expression of TIAF-1 in the lymphocytes during chronic allograft rejection may be related to the predominance of a Th2 response in this condition and may protect these cells from apoptosis (PMID:12829915)
- TIAF1 and p53 functionally interact in regulating apoptosis, and TIAF1 is likely to participate in the nuclear translocation of activated p53. (PMID:14965474)
- this dimeric myosin might stably cross-link actin filaments by two ATP-insensitive actin-binding sites at the N-terminal domains for higher-order organization of the actin cytoskeleton (PMID:15835906)
- MyoXVIIIA constitutes a novel receptor for SP-A (PMID:16087679)
- These findings support the hypothesis that SP-A, via SP-R210, suppresses cell-mediated immunity against M. tuberculosis via a mechanism that up-regulates secretion of IL-10 and TGF-beta1.[SP-A receptor] (PMID:18443188)
- Study used a DNA-based long-distance inverse PCR (LDI-PCR) to identify a new MYO18A-PDGFRB fusion gene in an Eos-MPN (eosinophilia-associated atypical myeloproliferative neoplasms) with associated t(5;17)(q33-34;q11.2). (PMID:19006078)
- GOLPH3 bridges phosphatidylinositol-4- phosphate and actomyosin (via MYO18A) to stretch and shape the Golgi to promote budding. (PMID:19837035)
- MYO18A is a novel binding partner of the PAK2/betaPIX/GIT1 complex and suggest that MYO18A may play an important role in regulating epithelial cell migration via affecting multiple cell machineries. (PMID:19923322)
- TIAF1 undergoes self-aggregation in response to TGF-Beta1. (PMID:21368882)
- Myo18aalpha as a novel binding partner of ezrin; the Myo18aalpha/ezrin complex may facilitate B cell receptor-mediated signaling (PMID:21751808)
- In vitro induction of TIAF1 self-association upregulated the expression of tumor suppressors Smad4 and WW domain-containing oxidoreductase (WOX1 or WWOX), and WOX1 in turn increased the TIAF1 expression. (PMID:22534828)
- GOLPH3L differs critically from GOLPH3 in that it is largely unable to bind to MYO18A; data demonstrate that despite their similarities, unexpectedly, GOLPH3L antagonizes GOLPH3/MYO18A at the Golgi (PMID:23345592)
- PDZ module mediates direct binding of myosin-18A to GOLPH3, and this interaction in turn modulates the actin binding properties of the N-terminal extension. Thus, myosin-18A can act as an actin cross-linker with multiple regulatory modulators (PMID:23990465)
- Identification of the DNA-damage-induced Golgi response reveals an unexpected pathway through DNA-PK, GOLPH3, and MYO18A that regulates cell survival following DNA damage. (PMID:24485452)
- Studies indicate that MYO18A is overexpressed in metastatic prostate cancer (PC-3) cells. (PMID:27528748)
- a high proportion of MYO18A is found in complex with GOLPH3 at the trans Golgi, where it functions to promote vesicle budding for Golgi-to-plasma membrane trafficking. (PMID:28942352)
- SP-R210 isoforms of Myosin18A modulate endosomal sorting and recognition of influenza A virus infection in macrophages. (PMID:38135024)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | myo18ab | ENSDARG00000061862 |
| danio_rerio | myo18aa | ENSDARG00000075752 |
| mus_musculus | Myo18a | ENSMUSG00000000631 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Myo18a | ENSRNOG00000033101 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Mhcl | FBGN0026059 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012437 |
Paralogs (44): MYH13 (ENSG00000006788), MYO16 (ENSG00000041515), MYO9A (ENSG00000066933), MYO3B (ENSG00000071909), MYH7B (ENSG00000078814), MYO15A (ENSG00000091536), MYH7 (ENSG00000092054), MYO3A (ENSG00000095777), MYO9B (ENSG00000099331), MYH9 (ENSG00000100345), MYH14 (ENSG00000105357), MYH1 (ENSG00000109061), MYH3 (ENSG00000109063), MYH2 (ENSG00000125414), MYO1B (ENSG00000128641), MYO5C (ENSG00000128833), CGNL1 (ENSG00000128849), MYH8 (ENSG00000133020), MYH10 (ENSG00000133026), MYH11 (ENSG00000133392), MYO18B (ENSG00000133454), CCDC102A (ENSG00000135736), MYO1G (ENSG00000136286), MYO7A (ENSG00000137474), MYO1F (ENSG00000142347), CGN (ENSG00000143375), TMF1 (ENSG00000144747), MYH15 (ENSG00000144821), MYO10 (ENSG00000145555), CCDC102B (ENSG00000150636), MYO1E (ENSG00000157483), CCDC158 (ENSG00000163749), MYO1A (ENSG00000166866), MYO5B (ENSG00000167306), MYO7B (ENSG00000169994), MYO1H (ENSG00000174527), MYO1D (ENSG00000176658), MYO6 (ENSG00000196586), MYO5A (ENSG00000197535), MYH6 (ENSG00000197616)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Putative TGFB1-induced anti-apoptotic factor 1 — O95411 (reviewed: O95411, Q92614)
Alternative names: 12 kDa TGF-beta-1-induced antiapoptotic factor
All UniProt accessions (7): Q92614, A0A1B0GV45, A0A1B0GWJ6, A0A994J771, E9PN42, H0YEV9, K7EKB3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Inhibits the cytotoxic effects of TNF and overexpressed TNF receptor adapters TRADD, FADD, and RIPK1. Involved in TGF-beta1 inhibition of IkappaB-alpha expression and suppression of TNF-mediated IkappaB-alpha degradation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Not detectable in normal kidney and liver. Up-regulated in chronic and acute allograft rejection: expressed in the inflammatory infiltrate and in tubular epithelial cells.
Isoforms (6)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| O95411-1 | TIAF1 | yes |
| Q92614-1 | 1, Alpha, SP-R210L | |
| Q92614-2 | 2, Beta | |
| Q92614-3 | 3 | |
| Q92614-4 | 4 | |
| Q92614-5 | 5, SP-R210S |
RefSeq proteins (6): NP_001333694, NP_001333695, NP_001333696, NP_001333697, NP_510880, NP_976063 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000048 | IQ_motif_EF-hand-BS | Binding_site |
| IPR001478 | PDZ | Domain |
| IPR001609 | Myosin_head_motor_dom-like | Domain |
| IPR002928 | Myosin_tail | Domain |
| IPR004009 | SH3_Myosin | Domain |
| IPR020587 | RecA_monomer-monomer_interface | Domain |
| IPR027417 | P-loop_NTPase | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036034 | PDZ_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036064 | MYSc_Myo18 | Domain |
| IPR036961 | Kinesin_motor_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR057772 | SH3_Myo18a | Domain |
Pfam: PF00063, PF00595, PF01576, PF24556
UniProt features (74 total): modified residue 39, region of interest 7, compositionally biased region 6, sequence conflict 5, splice variant 5, domain 4, chain 2, mutagenesis site 2, coiled-coil region 1, short sequence motif 1, binding site 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-O95411-F1 | 41.43 | 0.00 |
| AF-Q92614-F1 | 71.21 | 0.18 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (1): 498–505
Post-translational modifications (39): 35, 52, 72, 74, 79, 83, 98, 99, 102, 103, 140, 145, 157, 160, 164, 234, 987, 1067, 1068, 1070 …
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (2):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 114–115 | no effect on interaction with actin. |
| 117–118 | abolishes interaction with actin. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
8 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1839117 | Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants |
| R-HSA-5655302 | Signaling by FGFR1 in disease |
| R-HSA-9703465 | Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins |
| R-HSA-1226099 | Signaling by FGFR in disease |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-1839124 | FGFR1 mutant receptor activation |
| R-HSA-5663202 | Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers |
| R-HSA-9682385 | FLT3 signaling in disease |
MSigDB gene sets: 290 (showing top):
GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_ENDOCYTOSIS, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OR_MAINTENANCE_OF_CELL_POLARITY, NKX25_02, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_EPITHELIAL_CELL_POLARITY, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, GOBP_CANONICAL_NF_KAPPAB_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_MACROPHAGE_ACTIVATION, GOCC_CELL_SURFACE, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, HNF1_Q6, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, AAAYRNCTG_UNKNOWN
GO Biological Process (13): apoptotic process (GO:0006915), canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0007249), negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066), DNA metabolic process (GO:0006259), Golgi organization (GO:0007030), cell migration (GO:0016477), actomyosin structure organization (GO:0031032), regulation of macrophage activation (GO:0043030), Golgi vesicle budding (GO:0048194), positive regulation of protein secretion (GO:0050714), Golgi ribbon formation (GO:0090161), asymmetric Golgi ribbon formation (GO:0090164), positive regulation of opsonization (GO:1903028)
GO Molecular Function (10): DNA binding (GO:0003677), RNA binding (GO:0003723), ATP binding (GO:0005524), ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA (GO:0008094), ADP binding (GO:0043531), actin filament binding (GO:0051015), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), cytoskeletal motor activity (GO:0003774), actin binding (GO:0003779), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (16): nucleus (GO:0005634), Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment (GO:0005793), trans-Golgi network (GO:0005802), microtubule organizing center (GO:0005815), cell surface (GO:0009986), membrane (GO:0016020), myosin II complex (GO:0016460), myosin filament (GO:0032982), actomyosin (GO:0042641), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), actin cytoskeleton (GO:0015629), myosin complex (GO:0016459), cell projection (GO:0042995)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-6 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers | 2 |
| FGFR1 mutant receptor activation | 1 |
| Signaling by FGFR in disease | 1 |
| FLT3 signaling in disease | 1 |
| Signaling by FGFR1 in disease | 1 |
| Disease | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 6 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 3 |
| nucleic acid binding | 2 |
| adenyl ribonucleotide binding | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| myosin complex | 2 |
| actin cytoskeleton | 2 |
| programmed cell death | 1 |
| apoptotic signaling pathway | 1 |
| execution phase of apoptosis | 1 |
| intracellular signaling cassette | 1 |
| apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of apoptotic process | 1 |
| negative regulation of programmed cell death | 1 |
| nucleic acid metabolic process | 1 |
| organelle organization | 1 |
| endomembrane system organization | 1 |
| cell motility | 1 |
| actin cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| regulation of leukocyte activation | 1 |
| macrophage activation | 1 |
| Golgi membrane | 1 |
| vesicle budding from membrane | 1 |
| Golgi vesicle transport | 1 |
| protein secretion | 1 |
| regulation of protein secretion | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein transport | 1 |
| positive regulation of secretion by cell | 1 |
| Golgi organization | 1 |
| Golgi ribbon formation | 1 |
| establishment of epithelial cell polarity | 1 |
| positive regulation of immune effector process | 1 |
| opsonization | 1 |
| positive regulation of phagocytosis | 1 |
| regulation of opsonization | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| ATP hydrolysis activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on DNA | 1 |
| ATP-dependent activity | 1 |
| anion binding | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
314 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYO18A | MYO18B | Q8IUG5 | 650 |
| MYO18A | HOXA5 | P20719 | 616 |
| MYO18A | TRAPPC6A | O75865 | 579 |
| MYO18A | WWOX | Q9NZC7 | 575 |
| MYO18A | SH3GLB2 | Q9NR46 | 448 |
| MYO18A | CDRT15L2 | A8MXV6 | 412 |
| MYO18A | HYAL2 | Q12891 | 403 |
| MYO18A | ATP11B | Q9Y2G3 | 398 |
| MYO18A | SEZ6L | Q9BYH1 | 387 |
| MYO18A | NKX2-8 | O15522 | 370 |
| MYO18A | ULBP2 | Q9BZM5 | 360 |
| MYO18A | KNSTRN | Q9Y448 | 348 |
| MYO18A | TBC1D28 | Q2M2D7 | 348 |
| MYO18A | MAS1L | P35410 | 343 |
IntAct
21 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYO18A | HDAC7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MYO18A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| MYO18A | ATXN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| MYO18A | APP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| MYO18A | APP | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.540 |
| MYO18A | Smad4 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.450 |
| Smad4 | MYO18A | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.450 |
| MYO18A | APP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GRB2 | MYO1C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MYO18A | MYO18A | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| AGGF1 | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| HDAC7 | MYO18A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| RIPK3 | MYO18A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (12): TIAF1 (Two-hybrid), TIAF1 (FRET), SMAD4 (FRET), WWOX (Affinity Capture-Western), TIAF1 (Affinity Capture-Western), TP53 (FRET), TIAF1 (Two-hybrid), JAK3 (Affinity Capture-Western), TIAF1 (Two-hybrid), TIAF1 (Affinity Capture-Western), TRIB3 (Affinity Capture-Western), TIAF1 (Affinity Capture-RNA)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0B4J1N3, A0A1B0GTK4, A0A1B0GTR0, A0JNL8, A2RUT3, A4IFR0, C9JUS6, D3ZKM3, E9PXB6, F2Z3F1, O70899, O71302, O93195, O95411, P03165, P04610, P0C7M3, P12912, P13206, P20976, P20977, P29560, P47939, P47940, P69714, Q02919, Q08648, Q1RN00, Q1WG82, Q5PR19, Q66669, Q67923, Q69027, Q69604, Q6PDA7, Q6UWK7, Q80IU5, Q80IU8, Q8N5N4, Q913A9
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
397 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 313 |
| Likely benign | 24 |
| Benign | 17 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
7904 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 17:29082439:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086932:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086933:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086934:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086935:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086935:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086967:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086971:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29086994:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087117:AGGCT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087118:GGCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087119:GCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087120:CT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087120:CTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087121:TC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087121:TCT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087122:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087122:C:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087123:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087126:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087126:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087130:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087130:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087134:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29087134:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 17:29089956:CCCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29089957:CCAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29089958:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29089960:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 17:29089978:G:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
13491 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:29086495:A:G | L1932P | 1.000 |
| 17:29086507:C:G | R1928P | 1.000 |
| 17:29086525:A:G | L1922P | 1.000 |
| 17:29098900:A:G | W1236R | 1.000 |
| 17:29098900:A:T | W1236R | 1.000 |
| 17:29166114:A:T | L276Q | 1.000 |
| 17:29166171:G:T | A257D | 1.000 |
| 17:29166242:G:C | F233L | 1.000 |
| 17:29166242:G:T | F233L | 1.000 |
| 17:29166243:A:G | F233S | 1.000 |
| 17:29166244:A:G | F233L | 1.000 |
| 17:29166248:A:C | F231L | 1.000 |
| 17:29166248:A:T | F231L | 1.000 |
| 17:29166250:A:G | F231L | 1.000 |
| 17:29086487:C:G | A1935P | 0.999 |
| 17:29086495:A:T | L1932Q | 0.999 |
| 17:29086508:G:T | R1928S | 0.999 |
| 17:29092926:C:G | A1668P | 0.999 |
| 17:29092934:A:G | L1665P | 0.999 |
| 17:29094077:A:G | L1575P | 0.999 |
| 17:29094083:A:G | L1573P | 0.999 |
| 17:29094657:A:G | L1568P | 0.999 |
| 17:29094687:A:G | L1558P | 0.999 |
| 17:29098897:A:G | W1237R | 0.999 |
| 17:29098897:A:T | W1237R | 0.999 |
| 17:29098934:G:C | N1224K | 0.999 |
| 17:29098934:G:T | N1224K | 0.999 |
| 17:29098956:G:T | A1217D | 0.999 |
| 17:29107159:A:G | F1121S | 0.999 |
| 17:29121658:G:C | S420R | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000034697 (17:29148087 GA>G), RS1000057695 (17:29155024 C>A,T), RS1000106638 (17:29155285 T>C), RS1000129120 (17:29212250 A>C), RS1000142345 (17:29129647 A>AT), RS1000143447 (17:29133037 G>A,T), RS1000176863 (17:29209044 A>T), RS1000186418 (17:29117649 C>T), RS1000190203 (17:29180377 G>A), RS1000209070 (17:29154655 C>T), RS1000246156 (17:29198266 T>C), RS1000255299 (17:29151592 C>A,T), RS1000260029 (17:29079991 G>C,T), RS1000294857 (17:29084006 C>T), RS1000307908 (17:29151134 G>C,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:609517, MIM:610067 | disease phenotypes: MIM:235200
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (3): prostate cancer (MONDO:0008315), hereditary hemochromatosis (MONDO:0006507), hydrops fetalis (MONDO:0015193)
Orphanet (2): Familial prostate cancer (Orphanet:1331), Hydrops fetalis (Orphanet:1041)
HPO phenotypes
1 total (1 of 1 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0001789 | Hydrops fetalis |
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST002843_29 | Sitting height ratio | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST003542_68 | Night sleep phenotypes | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST005839_44 | Depression | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST008803_15 | Smoking behaviour (cigarette pack-years) | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST009600_135 | Anorexia nervosa, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, autism spectrum disorder, bipolar disorder, major depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, or Tourette syndrome (pleiotropy) | 8.000000e-09 |
| GCST012146_2 | Hemoglobin levels | 1.000000e-05 |
| GCST012226_396 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST012227_402 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 4.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (6, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007118 | sitting height ratio |
| EFO:0007827 | nighttime rest measurement |
| EFO:0009115 | tobacco smoke exposure measurement |
| EFO:0004509 | hemoglobin measurement |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
MeSH disease descriptors (3)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D006432 | Hemochromatosis | C16.320.565.618.337; C18.452.565.500.480; C18.452.648.618.337 |
| D015160 | Hydrops Fetalis | C12.050.703.277.060.480; C15.378.295.480; C15.378.420.826.100.350; C16.300.060.480; C16.320.365.826.100.350; C20.306.480; C23.888.277.395 |
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms | C04.588.945.440.770; C12.100.500.260.750; C12.100.500.565.625; C12.200.294.260.750; C12.200.294.565.625; C12.200.758.409.750; C12.900.619.750 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
51 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | affects expression, decreases expression, increases expression, increases methylation | 4 |
| bisphenol A | decreases methylation, increases expression | 3 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression, increases reaction, decreases response to substance | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 2 |
| Genistein | increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| beauvericin | increases expression | 1 |
| bufotalin | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | increases expression, affects cotreatment, affects localization | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| nickel sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| pentanal | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression, increases reaction | 1 |
| Resveratrol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Decitabine | decreases expression, affects reaction | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 3 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B5KC | HAP1 MYO18A (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B5KD | HAP1 MYO18A (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_XQ81 | HAP1 MYO18A (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00029224 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Breast Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, and Prostate Cancer With Cancer Related Bone Lesions |
| NCT00035997 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Trial on the Effect of I.V. Zoledronic Acid 4 mg on Bone Density in Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastasis |
| NCT00063609 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Loss in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy |
| NCT00103623 | PHASE4 | SUSPENDED | The Plenaxis® Experience Study |
| NCT00106392 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Safety and Efficacy Study of Prograf in the Prevention of Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT00185029 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | MR-Lymphography and Lymph Node Staging in Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00199485 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Angelica Sinensis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Men Undergoing LHRH Therapy for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00219219 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Zoledronic Acid in the Prevention of Skeletal-related Events in Hormone Refractory and Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases |
| NCT00219271 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Zoledronic Acid On Circulating And Bone Marrow-Residing Prostate Cancer Cells In Patients With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00237146 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Zoledronic Acid on Quality of Life and Skeletal-related Events as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Hormone-naïve Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastasis Who Have Undergone Orchiectomy |
| NCT00242554 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Phase IV Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases |
| NCT00280098 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Docetaxel in the Treatment of Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00293696 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Casodex/Zoladex Biomarkers in Localised Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00334139 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Metabolism in Patients With Bone Metastasis and Prostate or Breast Cancer |
| NCT00375765 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects On Dihydrotestosterone Regulated Gene Expression In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Or Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00391690 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Bone Markers as Diagnostic Tools for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in Patients With High Risk Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00422708 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Local Anesthesia for Prostate Biopsy |
| NCT00526331 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Arterial Pressure Based Cardiac Output for Goal-Directed Perioperative Therapy |
| NCT00590213 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Compare the Value of Prophylactic Versus Therapeutic Breast Radiotherapy in CASODEX |
| NCT00629330 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Dissemination of Prostate Cancer Screening to PCP’s in African American Communities |
| NCT00771966 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Radical Prostatectomy and Perioperative Fluid Therapy |
| NCT00805701 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study Assessing The Efficacy And Safety Of Avodart (Dutasteride) At Improving Urinary Symptoms In Men With Prostate Cancer Who Are Undergoing Seed Implantation |
| NCT00859027 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Risedronate On Bone Mass In Older Men Receiving Neoadjuvant Therapy For Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00906269 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Can Hyperbaric Oxygen Improve Erectile Function Following Surgery for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00953277 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Nerve Reconstruction Using AVANCE in Subjects Who Undergo Robotic Assisted Prostatectomy for Treatment of Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00982800 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Does Postoperative Gabapentin Reduce Pain, Opioid Consumption and Anxiety and Have a Positive Effect on Health Related Quality of Life After Radical Prostatectomy? |
| NCT01083199 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Global Performance Evaluation of the AMS CONTINUUM™ Device |
| NCT01136226 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluate Recovery of Testosterone for Patients Using Eligard |
| NCT01161563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Randomized Crossover Trial to Assess the Tolerability of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Analogue Administration |
| NCT01230905 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Monitor the Effects of Androgen Suppression Treatment on the Heart |
| NCT01296672 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | 3 Month Finasteride Challenge Test Can Significantly Improve the Performance of Screening for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01365143 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Robotic Versus Open Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT01379742 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Comparison of Between ThinSeed™ and OncoSeed™ for Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy |
| NCT01486563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Hydroxyethyl Starch and Renal Function After Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT01511874 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety Study of ELIGARD 22.5mg With Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01512472 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Firmagon (Degarelix) Intermittent Therapy |
| NCT01547416 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Combined General/Epidural Anesthesia Versus General Anesthesia on Diaphragmatic Function |
| NCT01571544 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Use of Thermal Suits as Preventing Hypothermia During Surgery |
| NCT01581749 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Evaluation of Truebeam for Low-Intermediate Risk Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01649635 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Cabazitaxel Combined With Prednisone and Prophylaxis of Neutropenia Complications in the Treatment of Patients With Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): hereditary hemochromatosis, hydrops fetalis