MYT1
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Also known as MTF1MYTIZC2HC4ANZF2ZC2H2C1
Summary
MYT1 (myelin transcription factor 1, HGNC:7622) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 20q13.33, encoding Myelin transcription factor 1 (Q01538). Binds to the promoter region of genes encoding proteolipid proteins of the central nervous system.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a family of neural specific, zinc finger-containing DNA-binding proteins. The protein binds to the promoter regions of proteolipid proteins of the central nervous system and plays a role in the developing nervous system.
Source: NCBI Gene 4661 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): oculoauriculovertebral spectrum with radial defects (Strong, GenCC) — +2 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 23
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 289 total — 1 pathogenic, 1 likely-pathogenic
- Druggable target: yes — 4 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_004535
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:7622 |
| Approved symbol | MYT1 |
| Name | myelin transcription factor 1 |
| Location | 20q13.33 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | MTF1, MYTI, ZC2HC4A, NZF2, ZC2H2C1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000196132 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 600379 |
| Entrez | 4661 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 8 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000328439, ENST00000360149, ENST00000536311, ENST00000610671, ENST00000622439, ENST00000644172, ENST00000650655, ENST00000659024, ENST00000928401
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_004535
NM_004535
CCDS: CCDS13558
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000328439 — 23 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000663666 | 64219713 | 64219982 |
| ENSE00000663667 | 64221893 | 64222047 |
| ENSE00000856680 | 64205035 | 64205097 |
| ENSE00000856681 | 64205553 | 64205800 |
| ENSE00000856682 | 64207594 | 64208487 |
| ENSE00001045080 | 64199892 | 64199922 |
| ENSE00001045107 | 64236555 | 64236646 |
| ENSE00001045139 | 64237287 | 64237390 |
| ENSE00001171082 | 64232164 | 64232385 |
| ENSE00001171090 | 64227888 | 64227971 |
| ENSE00001171104 | 64223291 | 64223359 |
| ENSE00001171136 | 64218911 | 64219035 |
| ENSE00001171144 | 64217067 | 64217281 |
| ENSE00001171153 | 64213534 | 64213647 |
| ENSE00001171176 | 64211206 | 64211340 |
| ENSE00001208375 | 64190063 | 64190160 |
| ENSE00001347735 | 64239760 | 64239903 |
| ENSE00001698818 | 64227415 | 64227477 |
| ENSE00001735757 | 64223111 | 64223173 |
| ENSE00001781758 | 64212048 | 64212138 |
| ENSE00003720141 | 64240320 | 64242253 |
| ENSE00003756160 | 64198862 | 64198916 |
| ENSE00003841944 | 64164452 | 64164739 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 101 present calls, max score 91.81.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.6579 / max 319.6606, expressed in 247 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (10 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 185940 | 0.4382 | 89 |
| 185941 | 0.3590 | 114 |
| 185942 | 0.2316 | 87 |
| 185938 | 0.2166 | 73 |
| 185944 | 0.1828 | 64 |
| 185936 | 0.1097 | 71 |
| 185945 | 0.0494 | 19 |
| 185943 | 0.0274 | 9 |
| 185939 | 0.0224 | 11 |
| 209208 | 0.0208 | 10 |
Top tissues by expression
120 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 91.81 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 91.31 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 91.28 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 91.28 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 90.63 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 79.20 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 78.85 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 78.14 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 78.13 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 76.17 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 75.95 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 75.48 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 75.24 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 75.11 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 74.99 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 74.83 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 74.77 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 73.98 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 73.49 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 72.90 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 72.59 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 71.87 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 71.80 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 71.66 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 70.94 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 70.73 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 70.60 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 70.22 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 69.00 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 68.42 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.41 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
JASPAR motifs
| Motif | Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| MA2506.1 | MYT1 | MYT |
JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:39671488
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
127 targeting MYT1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-200B-3P | 100.00 | 73.31 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-200C-3P | 100.00 | 73.35 | 2685 |
| HSA-MIR-429 | 100.00 | 73.44 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-432-3P | 100.00 | 67.86 | 705 |
| HSA-MIR-126-5P | 100.00 | 72.71 | 3180 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-27A-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-27B-3P | 99.98 | 72.13 | 2955 |
| HSA-MIR-9985 | 99.98 | 72.11 | 2939 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-5P | 99.97 | 72.56 | 3642 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-512-3P | 99.97 | 67.35 | 1049 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 12)
- present in brain in infancy and prenatally in infants with periventricular leukomalacia (PMID:12524179)
- These results suggesta potential role for Myt1 in the regeneration of oligodendrocyte lineage cells in response to demyelination. (PMID:17330875)
- UVA-induced caspase-3 cleavage and DNA fragmentation were suppressed by the knockdown of human Myt1 in skin cancer cells. (PMID:19204086)
- although depletion of MYT1 alone did not affect long-term cell growth, it potentiated with DNA damage to inhibit cell growth in clonogenic survival and tumor xenograft models (PMID:23146904)
- A novel missense variant affecting function, c.323C>T (p.(Ser108Leu)), was identified in MYT1, in a patient presenting with a severe form of OAVS. MYT1 overexpression downregulated all RA receptors genes in vitro. (PMID:28612832)
- wide analyses of the effects of Myt1 and Myt1l expression in a glioblastoma cell line suggest that the two proteins have largely similar effects on endogenous gene expression. Transcriptional repression is likely mediated by binding to DNA via the known consensus site, whereas this site is not associated with the transcriptional start sites of genes with higher expression in the presence of Myt1 or Myt1l. (PMID:29291346)
- Here we demonstrate that re-expression of Myt1 or Myt1l in glioblastoma (GBM) cell lines slows proliferation, that expression of both is lower in more aggressive sub-types of glioma, and that reduced expression correlates with poor prognosis in both GBM and low grade glioma, and our data suggest that Myt1 and Myt1l directly repress expression of YAP1, a protein which promotes proliferation and GBM growth. (PMID:30312684)
- PICOT knock-down in Jurkat T cells resulted in a reduced histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27me3) at the PRC2 target gene, myelin transcription factor 1 (MYT1), suggesting that PICOT binding to EED alters PRC2-regulated transcriptional repression, and potentially contributes to the epigenetic regulation of chromatin silencing and remodeling. (PMID:30595380)
- MYT1 attenuates neuroblastoma cell differentiation by interacting with the LSD1/CoREST complex. (PMID:32251364)
- MYT1 role in the microtia-craniofacial microsomia spectrum. (PMID:32871052)
- Novel MYT1 variants expose the complexity of oculo-auriculo-vertebral spectrum genetic mechanisms. (PMID:33880880)
- Dysregulation of Myt1 expression acts as a potential peripheral biomarker for major depressive disorder and bipolar disorder. (PMID:34011236)
Cross-species orthologs
7 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | myt1a | ENSDARG00000074030 |
| danio_rerio | myt1b | ENSDARG00000102879 |
| mus_musculus | Myt1 | ENSMUSG00000010505 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Myt1 | ENSRNOG00000017346 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Pits | FBGN0030400 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | ztf-11 | WBGENE00009939 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010867 |
Paralogs (5): IRF2BPL (ENSG00000119669), ST18 (ENSG00000147488), IRF2BP2 (ENSG00000168264), IRF2BP1 (ENSG00000170604), MYT1L (ENSG00000186487)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Myelin transcription factor 1 — Q01538 (reviewed: Q01538)
Alternative names: Myelin transcription factor I, PLPB1, Proteolipid protein-binding protein
All UniProt accessions (3): A0A2R8Y3S5, Q01538, Q6P6D5
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Binds to the promoter region of genes encoding proteolipid proteins of the central nervous system. May play a role in the development of neurons and oligodendroglia in the CNS. May regulate a critical transition point in oligodendrocyte lineage development by modulating oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation relative to terminal differentiation and up-regulation of myelin gene transcription.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with STEAP3.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Mostly in developing nervous system. Expressed in neural progenitors and oligodendrocyte lineage cells. More highly expressed in oligodendrocyte progenitors than in differentiated oligodendrocytes.
Domain organisation. Contains 7 zinc fingers of the C2HC class arranged in two widely separated clusters. These two domains of DNA binding can function independently and recognize the same DNA sequence.
Similarity. Belongs to the MYT1 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q01538-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q01538-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_004526* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002515 | Znf_C2H2C | Repeat |
| IPR013681 | Myelin_TF | Domain |
| IPR036060 | Znf_C2H2C_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF01530, PF08474
UniProt features (58 total): binding site 28, compositionally biased region 10, zinc finger region 7, sequence conflict 7, region of interest 4, chain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7Q45 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q01538-F1 | 58.72 | 0.06 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (28): 30; 35; 48; 54; 442; 447; 460; 466; 486; 491; 504; 510 …
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 514 (showing top):
GSE18804_BRAIN_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, TAATAAT_MIR126, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ZINC_ION, GGTGTGT_MIR329, GGGNRMNNYCAT_UNKNOWN, TGCACTT_MIR519C_MIR519B_MIR519A, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_MATURE_CELL, BROWNE_HCMV_INFECTION_12HR_UP, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, MORF_RAD51L3, MOLENAAR_TARGETS_OF_CCND1_AND_CDK4_UP, ATGTTAA_MIR302C, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_METAL_ION
GO Biological Process (4): regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), nervous system development (GO:0007399), cell differentiation (GO:0030154), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357)
GO Molecular Function (5): DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), DNA binding (GO:0003677), DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (4): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytosol (GO:0005829)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| cellular developmental process | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| chromatin | 1 |
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 1 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| transcription cis-regulatory region binding | 1 |
| transcription regulator activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| chromosome | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1074 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYT1 | PLP1 | P04400 | 812 |
| MYT1 | PKMYT1 | Q99640 | 803 |
| MYT1 | PHF20 | Q9BVI0 | 507 |
| MYT1 | NEUROG3 | Q9Y4Z2 | 488 |
| MYT1 | HDAC1 | Q13547 | 478 |
| MYT1 | WEE1 | P30291 | 453 |
| MYT1 | NPLOC4 | Q8TAT6 | 418 |
| MYT1 | MBP | P02686 | 412 |
| MYT1 | VPS28 | Q9UK41 | 405 |
| MYT1 | ASCL1 | P50553 | 398 |
| MYT1 | SIN3B | O75182 | 392 |
| MYT1 | ZFHX4 | Q86UP3 | 387 |
| MYT1 | RNF31 | Q96EP0 | 374 |
| MYT1 | E2F7 | Q96AV8 | 372 |
| MYT1 | ZFHX3 | Q15911 | 372 |
IntAct
8 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| HDAC2 | KDM1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.890 |
| FHL2 | CNOT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CDK1 | MYT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.440 |
| MYT1 | NPM1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| ATG16L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| RCOR1 | ZBTB5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| DISC1 | MYT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (12): MYT1 (Reconstituted Complex), MYT1 (Affinity Capture-RNA), MYT1 (Proximity Label-MS), MYT1 (Proximity Label-MS), MYT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MYT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PIN1 (Affinity Capture-Western), PIN1 (Reconstituted Complex), MYT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), MYT1 (Affinity Capture-Western), MYT1 (Affinity Capture-Western), MYT1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1L8H8C0, A0A1L8HFX9, A0A2K1J5A5, A0A2R6X6S3, A0JM08, A2RUV4, B1AZP2, F1QIC4, O14490, O61366, P46012, P46582, P70047, P83510, P97836, P97839, Q01538, Q08D57, Q09314, Q09599, Q0KIC3, Q18221, Q1LY77, Q498L0, Q501J7, Q52KW0, Q5F3P8, Q5RAU1, Q5SW79, Q5TZ18, Q5XHF3, Q66J90, Q69Z38, Q6A065, Q6DFG0, Q6PEI3, Q71M21, Q80TN7, Q86TC9, Q8CFC2
Diamond homologs: A2A5N8, B1B1A0, D3YUG0, D3YXK1, D3ZWK4, E1C2V1, O02274, O60284, O95251, P39769, P59178, P70047, P70475, P78364, P97500, Q01538, Q05BQ5, Q1JQD9, Q1RNF8, Q29L50, Q32N90, Q3MIF2, Q4V7W5, Q5DTW2, Q5R737, Q5SVQ0, Q5VUG0, Q5VXD3, Q64028, Q6DIN3, Q6P5G3, Q6SPE9, Q6SPF0, Q7Z3H4, Q80TY4, Q810T5, Q8BLB7, Q8C8Y5, Q8CFC2, Q8CHP6
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| MYT1 | “down-regulates quantity by repression” | YAP1 | “transcriptional regulation” |
| MAP2K1 | “down-regulates activity” | MYT1 | phosphorylation |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
289 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 1 |
| Uncertain significance | 190 |
| Likely benign | 46 |
| Benign | 19 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (2)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 58980 | GRCh38/hg38 20q13.33(chr20:64206685-64261836)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 981907 | NM_004535.3(MYT1):c.790G>C (p.Glu264Gln) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
0 predictions. Top by Δscore:
AlphaMissense
7416 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 20:64205036:T:C | C30R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211238:T:A | C442S | 1.000 |
| 20:64211238:T:C | C442R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211239:G:A | C442Y | 1.000 |
| 20:64211239:G:C | C442S | 1.000 |
| 20:64211240:T:G | C442W | 1.000 |
| 20:64211253:T:A | C447S | 1.000 |
| 20:64211253:T:C | C447R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211254:G:A | C447Y | 1.000 |
| 20:64211254:G:C | C447S | 1.000 |
| 20:64211254:G:T | C447F | 1.000 |
| 20:64211255:T:G | C447W | 1.000 |
| 20:64211260:G:A | G449D | 1.000 |
| 20:64211265:G:C | G451R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211266:G:A | G451D | 1.000 |
| 20:64211268:C:G | H452D | 1.000 |
| 20:64211269:A:G | H452R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211270:C:A | H452Q | 1.000 |
| 20:64211270:C:G | H452Q | 1.000 |
| 20:64211272:T:A | V453D | 1.000 |
| 20:64211277:G:T | G455W | 1.000 |
| 20:64211278:G:A | G455E | 1.000 |
| 20:64211292:C:G | H460D | 1.000 |
| 20:64211294:C:A | H460Q | 1.000 |
| 20:64211294:C:G | H460Q | 1.000 |
| 20:64211295:C:A | R461S | 1.000 |
| 20:64211298:A:C | S462R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211300:C:A | S462R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211300:C:G | S462R | 1.000 |
| 20:64211308:G:A | G465D | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000014079 (20:64176848 T>C), RS1000023345 (20:64211461 T>C), RS1000031556 (20:64182445 C>T), RS1000061962 (20:64230381 C>T), RS1000123445 (20:64218733 T>A,C), RS1000162763 (20:64197909 C>T), RS1000167467 (20:64236608 G>A,T), RS1000276873 (20:64235002 C>CT), RS1000293577 (20:64202477 C>T), RS1000319773 (20:64242333 C>T), RS1000324264 (20:64202303 A>C), RS1000360278 (20:64185067 G>A), RS1000472674 (20:64180833 G>A,C,T), RS1000489433 (20:64219009 A>C), RS1000500310 (20:64190020 C>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:600379 | disease phenotypes: MIM:303350
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| oculoauriculovertebral spectrum with radial defects | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
| intellectual disability | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
| craniofacial microsomia | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (5): hereditary spastic paraplegia (MONDO:0019064), autism spectrum disorder (MONDO:0005258), intellectual disability (MONDO:0001071), oculoauriculovertebral spectrum with radial defects (MONDO:0007712), craniofacial microsomia (MONDO:0015397)
Orphanet (3): Hereditary spastic paraplegia (Orphanet:685), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Autism (Orphanet:106), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Unexplained intellectual disability (Orphanet:319658)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
23 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001474_9 | Hypothyroidism | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST002318_80 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST002318_81 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 6.000000e-09 |
| GCST003476_2 | Eyebrow thickness | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST003988_3 | Hypothyroidism | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST005042_20 | Restless legs syndrome | 2.000000e-34 |
| GCST006959_154 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 6.000000e-12 |
| GCST006959_22 | Rheumatoid arthritis | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST007001_16 | Cerebrospinal AB1-42 levels in normal cognition | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST007096_29 | Pulse pressure | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST007097_117 | Pulse pressure | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST007097_118 | Pulse pressure | 7.000000e-10 |
| GCST008529_16 | Tea consumption | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST010173_151 | Triglyceride levels | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST011096_14 | Systemic lupus erythematosus | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST011097_7 | Systemic lupus erythematosus | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST011995_19 | Restless legs syndrome | 2.000000e-18 |
| GCST90002401_14 | Platelet distribution width | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST90011866_1 | Systemic lupus erythematosus | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST90020024_810 | A body shape index | 9.000000e-09 |
| GCST90020025_1768 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 5.000000e-12 |
| GCST90020027_387 | Waist-hip index | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST90020029_158 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 4.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (7, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004670 | beta-amyloid 1-42 measurement |
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
| EFO:0010091 | tea consumption measurement |
| EFO:0004530 | triglyceride measurement |
| EFO:0007984 | platelet component distribution width |
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
MeSH disease descriptors (3)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D006053 | Goldenhar Syndrome | C05.116.099.370.231.576.410; C05.660.207.231.576.410; C16.131.621.207.231.576.410 |
| D008607 | Intellectual Disability | C10.597.606.360; C23.888.592.604.646; F01.700.687; F03.625.539 |
| D015419 | Spastic Paraplegia, Hereditary | C10.500.300.820; C10.574.500.495.820; C10.668.829.800.300.820; C16.131.666.300.820; C16.320.400.375.820 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL2331044 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
4 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 56,147 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1421 | DASATINIB ANHYDROUS | 4 | 55,003 |
| CHEMBL5416410 | DASATINIB | 4 | 655 |
| CHEMBL5199076 | LUNRESERTIB | 2 | 34 |
| CHEMBL49120 | PD-0166285 | 1 | 455 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
591 measured of 920 human assays (920 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3-amino-6-(2-amino-4-pyridinyl)-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-(5-methoxy-2-pyridinyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-(6-methoxy-2-pyridinyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-[4-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-[6-(oxan-4-yloxy)-2-pyridinyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-[6-[(3R)-oxolan-3-yl]oxy-2-pyridinyl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[6-[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylethoxy]-2-pyridinyl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[2-[[(1R)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[2-[[(2R)-1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]amino]pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-(2,2-difluoroethylamino)phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-6-(5-chloro-1H-indazol-4-yl)-2-[2-(2,2-dimethylpropanoylamino)phenyl]pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 7-amino-8-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-[1]benzofuro[3,2-b]pyridine-6-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-(cyclopropylsulfonylamino)-5-fluorophenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[3-(2,2-dimethylpropanoylamino)-4-pyridinyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-2-[2-[(3-methyloxan-4-yl)amino]-3-pyridinyl]pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[[(1R)-2,2-difluoro-1-pyridin-3-ylethyl]amino]-3-pyridinyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[[(1S)-2,2-difluoro-1-pyridin-3-ylethyl]amino]-3-pyridinyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 2 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-pyrazin-2-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-(1,2-thiazol-5-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-pyrimidin-4-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-(6-methyl-2-pyridinyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-[2-(pyrimidin-2-ylmethoxy)pyrimidin-4-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-[2-(pyridin-3-ylmethoxy)pyrimidin-4-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[6-[[(1S)-2-hydroxy-1-phenylethyl]amino]-2-pyridinyl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[2-[(2R)-2-methoxybutoxy]pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[2-[(2R)-2-amino-2-phenylethoxy]pyrimidin-4-yl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-(2,2-dimethylpropanoylamino)phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-[6-[(1-aminocyclopropyl)methoxy]-2-pyridinyl]-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-2-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-[2-[(1-methylcyclopropanecarbonyl)amino]phenyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[(2-fluoro-2-methylpropanoyl)amino]phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[(2,2-difluoro-1-methylcyclopropanecarbonyl)amino]phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[5-fluoro-2-[(1-methylcyclopropanecarbonyl)amino]phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[(1-fluorocyclopropanecarbonyl)amino]phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-(2-methoxyethylamino)phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-(cyclopropylamino)phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[(1-cyanocyclopropanecarbonyl)amino]-4,5-difluorophenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-2-[2-[[(2R)-oxolan-2-yl]methylamino]-3-pyridinyl]pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[(5-cyano-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-4-fluorophenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[(2-cyano-4-pyridinyl)amino]-4-fluorophenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-[(3-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)amino]-3-pyridinyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[4-cyano-2-[(2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl)amino]phenyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-(2,2-dimethylpropanoylamino)-3-pyridinyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 5-amino-2-[2-fluoro-5-(oxan-4-ylamino)-4-pyridinyl]-6-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)pyrimidine-4-carboxamide | IC50 | 3 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-6-(2-amino-4-pyridinyl)-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 4 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-pyridin-2-ylpyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 4 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-(5-methyl-2-pyridinyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 4 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-6-(5-methoxy-2-pyridinyl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 4 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
| 3-amino-4-(5-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-[2-(3-methyloxetan-3-yl)oxypyrimidin-4-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 4 nM | US-20250304537: HETEROARENES, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING THE SAME, AND METHODS OF USING THE SAME |
ChEMBL bioactivities
33 potent at pChembl≥5 of 33 total, top 33 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.82 | IC50 | 1.5 | nM | LUNRESERTIB |
| 8.72 | IC50 | 1.9 | nM | CHEMBL5562687 |
| 8.59 | IC50 | 2.6 | nM | CHEMBL5566629 |
| 8.54 | IC50 | 2.9 | nM | CHEMBL5200005 |
| 8.44 | IC50 | 3.6 | nM | CHEMBL5573176 |
| 8.38 | IC50 | 4.2 | nM | CHEMBL5572884 |
| 8.37 | IC50 | 4.3 | nM | CHEMBL5569464 |
| 8.34 | IC50 | 4.6 | nM | CHEMBL5573390 |
| 8.32 | IC50 | 4.8 | nM | CHEMBL5575890 |
| 8.32 | IC50 | 4.8 | nM | CHEMBL5567277 |
| 8.31 | IC50 | 4.9 | nM | CHEMBL5573971 |
| 8.26 | IC50 | 5.5 | nM | CHEMBL5569840 |
| 8.24 | IC50 | 5.8 | nM | CHEMBL5571889 |
| 8.18 | IC50 | 6.6 | nM | CHEMBL5573662 |
| 8.15 | IC50 | 7.1 | nM | CHEMBL5563675 |
| 8.14 | IC50 | 7.2 | nM | PD-0166285 |
| 7.99 | IC50 | 10.3 | nM | CHEMBL5570485 |
| 7.98 | IC50 | 10.4 | nM | CHEMBL5566455 |
| 7.94 | IC50 | 11.4 | nM | CHEMBL5565137 |
| 7.79 | IC50 | 16.2 | nM | CHEMBL5564808 |
| 7.76 | IC50 | 17.3 | nM | CHEMBL5566287 |
| 7.63 | IC50 | 23.2 | nM | CHEMBL5574963 |
| 7.62 | IC50 | 24 | nM | PD-0166285 |
| 7.60 | IC50 | 25.3 | nM | CHEMBL5571632 |
| 7.31 | IC50 | 48.9 | nM | CHEMBL5572439 |
| 7.20 | IC50 | 63 | nM | DASATINIB |
| 7.16 | IC50 | 69 | nM | CHEMBL5573978 |
| 6.65 | IC50 | 226 | nM | DASATINIB ANHYDROUS |
| 6.65 | IC50 | 222.9 | nM | CHEMBL5574840 |
| 6.45 | IC50 | 359.1 | nM | CHEMBL5569793 |
| 6.15 | IC50 | 713.8 | nM | CHEMBL5570533 |
| 5.92 | IC50 | 1213 | nM | CHEMBL5572096 |
| 5.83 | IC50 | 1495 | nM | CHEMBL5593294 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
33 with measured affinity, of 94 total; 32 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-amino-1-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-5,6-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3-carboxamide | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0015 | uM |
| 5-[6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazine-7-carbonyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazine-3-carbonitrile | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0019 | uM |
| [6-amino-2-cyclopropyl-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0026 | uM |
| 6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazine-7-carboxamide | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0029 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(3-chloro-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0036 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0042 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]pyrazin-7-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0043 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl]methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0046 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-[3-(trifluoromethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl]methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0048 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(3-methyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-[1,2]oxazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0048 | uM |
| [6-amino-2-cyclopropyl-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0049 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0055 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[1,2-a]pyrazin-7-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0058 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0066 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(2-methyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0071 | uM |
| 6-(2,6-dichlorophenyl)-2-[4-[2-(diethylamino)ethoxy]anilino]-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one | 729550: Binding affinity to human full-length His-tagged Myt1 kinase expressed in HEK293 cells by TR-FRET based binding assay | ic50 | 0.0072 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-methyl-3-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0103 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-3-[(3R)-3-hydroxypiperidin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0104 | uM |
| 2-[6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazine-7-carbonyl]-3,4-dihydro-1H-pyrido[1,2-a]pyrazin-6-one | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0114 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-[3-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-imidazo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7-yl]methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0162 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7-yl]methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0173 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(7,8-dihydro-5H-pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazin-6-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0232 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-3-methyl-2-prop-1-ynylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0253 | uM |
| [2-amino-5-chloro-1-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0489 | uM |
| N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-2-[[6-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-2-methylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxamide;hydrate | 729550: Binding affinity to human full-length His-tagged Myt1 kinase expressed in HEK293 cells by TR-FRET based binding assay | ic50 | 0.0630 | uM |
| [6-amino-2-(3,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-3-methylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.0690 | uM |
| [6-amino-7-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-methylpyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-(6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.2229 | uM |
| Dasatinib | 2093196: Inhibition of MYT1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.2260 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-5-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.3591 | uM |
| [6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazin-7-yl]-(1,1-dioxo-1,4-thiazinan-4-yl)methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 0.7138 | uM |
| 1-[4-[6-amino-5-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2,3-dimethylpyrrolo[2,3-b]pyrazine-7-carbonyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 1.2130 | uM |
| [2-amino-1-(3-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylphenyl)-5-methylpyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridin-3-yl]-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-6,8-dihydro-5H-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrazin-7-yl]methanone | 2093197: Inhibition of human recombinant MYT1 incubated for 60 mins in presence of tracer178 by HTRF analysis | ic50 | 1.4950 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
34 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression | 3 |
| propionaldehyde | increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | increases methylation, decreases expression | 2 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| pentanal | increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Lead | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation, increases methylation | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| LCS1269 | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| nonanal | increases methylation | 1 |
| n-hexanal | increases methylation | 1 |
| arsenite | increases methylation | 1 |
| cryptolepine | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| caprylic aldehyde | increases methylation | 1 |
| beta-methylcholine | affects expression | 1 |
| heptanal | increases methylation | 1 |
| 16-hydroxycleroda-3,13(14)-dien-15,16-olide | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Colchicine | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 1 |
| Etoposide | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
9 unique, capped per target: 9 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL2341271 | Binding | Binding affinity to human full-length His-tagged Myt1 kinase expressed in HEK293 cells at 3 ug/ml by TR-FRET based binding assay | Evaluation of potential Myt1 kinase inhibitors by TR-FRET based binding assay. — Eur J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
6 cell lines: 3 embryonic stem cell, 3 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_A4J1 | SEES3-1V human MYT1, clone1 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A4J2 | SEES3-1V human MYT1, clone2 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A4J3 | SEES3-1V human MYT1, clone3 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_SZ69 | HAP1 MYT1 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SZ70 | HAP1 MYT1 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SZ71 | HAP1 MYT1 (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
507 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT05657860 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Guanfacine Extended Release for the Reduction of Aggression and Self-injurious Behavior Associated With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT05744479 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Metformin for Antipsychotic-induced Weight Gain in Adults With Intellectual Disability |
| NCT06107829 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Valbenazine Treatment of Tardive Dyskinesia in Adults With Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities |
| NCT06997198 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Deutetrabenazine Treatment for Tardive Dyskinesia in Intellectual/Developmental Disabilities |
| NCT07542548 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | D-Cycloserine for Serine Palmitoyltransferase Inhibition |
| NCT00391261 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | An Open-label Trial of Metformin for Weight Control of Pediatric Patients on Antipsychotic Medications. |
| NCT01028820 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | FMRI Brain Activation of Aripiprazole Treatment in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01333865 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Study of Memantine Hydrochloride (Namenda®) for Cognitive and Behavioral Impairment in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01337700 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Milnacipran in Autism and the Functional Locus Coeruleus and Noradrenergic Model of Autism |
| NCT01695200 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Omega-3 Fatty Acids in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT02096952 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Methylphenidate ER Liquid Formulation in Adults With ASD and ADHD |
| NCT02235467 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Multisite Study: Parental Training Using Video Modelling to Develop Social Skills in Children With Autism |
| NCT02940574 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Neural and Behavioral Effects of Oxytocin in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03333629 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Promoting Positive Outcomes for Individuals With ASD: Linking Early Detection, Treatment, and Long-term Outcomes |
| NCT03337646 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of the Effect and Safety of Lisdexamfetamine in Children Aged 6-12 With ADHD and Autism |
| NCT03538431 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Improving Driving in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03757585 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Natural Treatments for the Management of Emotional Dysregulation in Youth With Non-verbal Learning Disability (NVLD) and/or Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) |
| NCT04903353 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pragmatic Trial Comparing Weight Gain in Children With Autism Taking Risperidone Versus Aripiprazole |
| NCT05063656 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Biomarker-Driven Pharmacological Treatment of Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder With Gabapentin |
| NCT05146245 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Safety and Pharmacokinetics of Antipsychotics in Children 2: Studying TDM in an RCT |
| NCT05916339 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | AWARE: Management of ADHD in Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT05954052 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study of Glutathione in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT06853665 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | The TEAM Study - Treatment Efficacy for Autism/Attention Using Mixed Amphetamine |
| NCT07054697 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pilot-RCT With Individualized Homeopathic Treatment in the Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT07161804 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Pilot RCT Using Homeopathic Medicines in ASD |
| NCT07439042 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Buspirone for Anxiety in Autistic Youth |
| NCT02270736 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Clinical Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of NT 201 Compared to Placebo in the Treatment of Chronic Troublesome Drooling Associated With Neurological Disorders and/or Intellectual Disability |
| NCT01302964 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Mirtazapine Treatment of Anxiety in Children and Adolescents With Pervasive Developmental Disorders |
| NCT01706523 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Open Label Extension Study of STX209 (Arbaclofen) in Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT01825798 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Overweight Induced by Antipsychotic Medication in Young People With Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) |
| NCT01972074 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Behavioral and Neural Response to Memantine in Adolescents With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT02985749 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study of Oxytocin for the Treatment of Social Impairment in Individuals With High Functioning Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT03197922 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Encopresis in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders |
| NCT03504917 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | A Study of Balovaptan in Adults With Autism Spectrum Disorder With a 2-Year Open-Label Extension |
| NCT03553875 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Memantine for the Treatment of Social Deficits in Youth With Disorders of Impaired Social Interactions |
| NCT03640156 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Modulating Socially Adaptive Mirror System Functioning in Autism by Oxytocin |
| NCT03715153 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Efficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children Aged From 2 to Less Than 7 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder. |
| NCT03715166 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Efficacy and Safety of Bumetanide Oral Liquid Formulation in Children and Adolescents Aged From 7 to Less Than 18 Years Old With Autism Spectrum Disorder |
| NCT04233502 | PHASE3 | WITHDRAWN | Efficacy and Safety of Slenyto for Insomnia in Children With ASD |
| NCT04578756 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Open-Label, Flexible-dose Study to Evaluate the Long-Term Safety and Tolerability of Cariprazine in the Treatment of Pediatric Participants With Schizophrenia, Bipolar I Disorder, or Autism Spectrum Disorder |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: oculoauriculovertebral spectrum with radial defects, intellectual disability, craniofacial microsomia
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): craniofacial microsomia, hypothyroidism, intellectual disability, oculoauriculovertebral spectrum with radial defects, restless legs syndrome