NAA40
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FLJ13848
Summary
NAA40 (N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40, NatD catalytic subunit, HGNC:25845) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q13.1, encoding N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40 (Q86UY6). N-alpha-acetyltransferase that specifically mediates the acetylation of the N-terminal residues of histones H4 and H2A.
Enables histone H2A acetyltransferase activity; histone H4 acetyltransferase activity; and protein N-terminal-serine acetyltransferase activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin remodeling. Predicted to act upstream of or within lipid metabolic process. Located in centriolar satellite; cytosol; and nucleoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 79829 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 36 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_024771
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:25845 |
| Approved symbol | NAA40 |
| Name | N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40, NatD catalytic subunit |
| Location | 11q13.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ13848 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000110583 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 619999 |
| Entrez | 79829 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 16 — 9 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000338447, ENST00000377793, ENST00000534965, ENST00000536939, ENST00000539656, ENST00000542163, ENST00000542633, ENST00000544138, ENST00000544194, ENST00000545161, ENST00000861922, ENST00000861923, ENST00000861924, ENST00000954954, ENST00000954955, ENST00000954956
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_024771
NM_001300800, NM_024771
CCDS: CCDS73311, CCDS8053
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000377793 — 8 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002205887 | 63954338 | 63957319 |
| ENSE00002229974 | 63939002 | 63939102 |
| ENSE00003472420 | 63952238 | 63952333 |
| ENSE00003533104 | 63952407 | 63952565 |
| ENSE00003549500 | 63946951 | 63947003 |
| ENSE00003573788 | 63953972 | 63954049 |
| ENSE00003583162 | 63952756 | 63952839 |
| ENSE00003614471 | 63945840 | 63945935 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 253 present calls, max score 97.54.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 13.2815 / max 129.0709, expressed in 1784 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 114844 | 12.6055 | 1782 |
| 114845 | 0.6760 | 407 |
Top tissues by expression
273 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 97.54 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 92.10 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 90.71 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 90.29 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 90.09 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 88.99 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 88.98 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 88.90 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 88.20 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 88.04 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 87.97 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 87.95 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 87.84 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 87.81 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 87.54 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 87.33 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 87.29 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 87.26 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 87.25 | gold quality |
| choroid plexus epithelium | UBERON:0003911 | 87.24 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 87.08 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 87.04 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 86.94 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 86.94 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 86.87 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 86.87 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 86.85 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 86.72 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 86.39 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 86.28 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 3.61 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
137 targeting NAA40, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-4283 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 2097 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-4531 | 99.99 | 69.70 | 3181 |
| HSA-MIR-3617-3P | 99.98 | 67.86 | 918 |
| HSA-MIR-433-3P | 99.98 | 69.37 | 1203 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-7152-3P | 99.97 | 67.47 | 849 |
| HSA-MIR-4725-3P | 99.96 | 69.53 | 2520 |
| HSA-MIR-6780B-5P | 99.96 | 69.60 | 2562 |
| HSA-MIR-495-3P | 99.96 | 72.81 | 4197 |
| HSA-MIR-5688 | 99.96 | 73.23 | 4504 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-6778-3P | 99.96 | 67.29 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-3912-5P | 99.95 | 66.11 | 925 |
| HSA-MIR-1236-3P | 99.94 | 68.04 | 1695 |
| HSA-MIR-145-5P | 99.92 | 71.13 | 1836 |
| HSA-MIR-5195-3P | 99.92 | 70.92 | 1877 |
| HSA-MIR-4753-3P | 99.90 | 71.03 | 3786 |
| HSA-MIR-4731-5P | 99.89 | 67.23 | 2537 |
| HSA-MIR-4271 | 99.88 | 68.32 | 2244 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-3P | 99.87 | 70.25 | 1407 |
| HSA-MIR-8073 | 99.86 | 65.21 | 1118 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-202-3P | 99.84 | 71.41 | 1290 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 7)
- a novel protein acetyltransferase Patt1 might be involved in the development of hepatocellular carcinoma (PMID:19695338)
- Results strongly suggest that human Naa40p/NatD is conserved from yeast. Thus, the NATs of all classes of N-terminally acetylated proteins in humans now appear to be accounted for. (PMID:21935442)
- The knowledge of detailed molecular architecture of Patt1 is not only the key to understanding its mechanistic functional properties but it also opens the possibility of rational drug and protein design experiments (PMID:24248912)
- findings reveal an anti-apoptotic role for Naa40 and exhibit its potential as a therapeutic target in colorectal cancers. (PMID:26666750)
- NatD-mediated acetylation of histone H4 serine 1 competes with phosphorylation by CK2alpha at the same residue, leading to the upregulation of Slug and lung cancer progression. (PMID:29030587)
- The findings strengthen the importance of NAA40 to maintain colorectal cancer cell growth. We show that NAA40 oncogenic properties stimulate the global levels of H4R3me2s by transcriptionally activating PRMT5 methyltransferase which in turn modulates the expression of key downstream cancer-related genes. (PMID:30858358)
- Effects of Oncohistone Mutations and PTM Crosstalk on the N-Terminal Acetylation Activities of NatD. (PMID:35044762)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | naa40 | ENSDARG00000024109 |
| danio_rerio | NAA40 | ENSDARG00000090570 |
| mus_musculus | Naa40 | ENSMUSG00000024764 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Naa40 | ENSRNOG00000021179 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Naa40 | FBGN0039687 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021392 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
N-alpha-acetyltransferase 40 — Q86UY6 (reviewed: Q86UY6)
Alternative names: N-acetyltransferase 11, N-alpha-acetyltransferase D, Protein acetyltransferase 1
All UniProt accessions (4): Q86UY6, F5GXF6, F5GY41, F5H2C9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. N-alpha-acetyltransferase that specifically mediates the acetylation of the N-terminal residues of histones H4 and H2A. In contrast to other N-alpha-acetyltransferase, has a very specific selectivity for histones H4 and H2A N-terminus and specifically recognizes the ‘Ser-Gly-Arg-Gly sequence’. Acts as a negative regulator of apoptosis. May play a role in hepatic lipid metabolism.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Widely expressed; with the highest expression level in liver and the lowest expression in brain (at protein level).
Induction. Down-regulated in hepatocellular carcinoma tissues.
Similarity. Belongs to the acetyltransferase family. NAA40 subfamily.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q86UY6-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q86UY6-3 | 2 | |
| Q86UY6-4 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001287729, NP_079047* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000182 | GNAT_dom | Domain |
| IPR016181 | Acyl_CoA_acyltransferase | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR039949 | NAA40 | Family |
Pfam: PF00583
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.3.1.257 — N-terminal L-serine Nalpha-acetyltransferase NatD (BRENDA: 5 organisms, 15 substrates, 0 inhibitors, 0 Km, 0 kcat entries)
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:
- N-terminal L-seryl-[histone H4] + acetyl-CoA = N-terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-seryl-[histone H4] + CoA + H(+) (RHEA:50596)
- N-terminal L-seryl-[histone H2A] + acetyl-CoA = N-terminal N(alpha)-acetyl-L-seryl-[histone H2A] + CoA + H(+) (RHEA:50600)
UniProt features (48 total): mutagenesis site 11, binding site 9, helix 9, strand 9, splice variant 2, turn 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, site 1, lipid moiety-binding region 1, domain 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
5 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7KPU | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.43 |
| 7KD7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.44 |
| 4U9V | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.78 |
| 4U9W | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.49 |
| 9SYR | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.55 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q86UY6-F1 | 92.96 | 0.88 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 139 (essential for catalytic activity)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (9): 197; 211; 85; 127–129; 138; 140–142; 148–153; 174; 179
Post-translational modifications (1): 2
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (11):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 85 | strongly reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 90 | strongly reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 100 | 5 times reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 127–129 | strongly reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 136 | strongly reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 136 | slightly reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 137 | reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 138 | strongly reduced n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 139 | abolished n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 174 | does not affect n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
| 211 | does not affect n-alpha-acetyltransferase activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 144 (showing top):
GGGACCA_MIR133A_MIR133B, TGGTGCT_MIR29A_MIR29B_MIR29C, BUYTAERT_PHOTODYNAMIC_THERAPY_STRESS_DN, ATACCTC_MIR202, chr11q13, CAGCAGG_MIR370, GOBP_LIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, RASHI_RESPONSE_TO_IONIZING_RADIATION_5, GOBP_CHROMATIN_REMODELING, ACEVEDO_METHYLATED_IN_LIVER_CANCER_DN, MILI_PSEUDOPODIA_CHEMOTAXIS_DN, SENESE_HDAC3_TARGETS_DN, KIM_WT1_TARGETS_DN, GOMF_ACETYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_HISTONE_H4_ACETYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY
GO Biological Process (2): lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629), chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338)
GO Molecular Function (7): histone H4 acetyltransferase activity (GO:0010485), histone H2A acetyltransferase activity (GO:0043998), protein N-terminal-serine acetyltransferase activity (GO:1990189), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), acyltransferase activity (GO:0016746), acyltransferase activity, transferring groups other than amino-acyl groups (GO:0016747)
GO Cellular Component (5): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytosol (GO:0005829), centriolar satellite (GO:0034451), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| histone acetyltransferase activity | 2 |
| primary metabolic process | 1 |
| chromatin organization | 1 |
| protein-N-terminal amino-acid acetyltransferase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| transferase activity | 1 |
| acyltransferase activity | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| centrosome | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2411 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NAA40 | NAA50 | Q9GZZ1 | 907 |
| NAA40 | NAA60 | Q9H7X0 | 871 |
| NAA40 | NAA20 | P61599 | 846 |
| NAA40 | NAA10 | P41227 | 810 |
| NAA40 | NAA30 | Q147X3 | 810 |
| NAA40 | NAA15 | Q9BXJ9 | 796 |
| NAA40 | NAA80 | Q93015 | 794 |
| NAA40 | NAA35 | Q5VZE5 | 717 |
| NAA40 | NAA11 | Q9BSU3 | 708 |
| NAA40 | NAA25 | Q14CX7 | 677 |
| NAA40 | HYPK | Q9NX55 | 597 |
| NAA40 | NAA16 | Q6N069 | 585 |
| NAA40 | GLYATL1 | Q969I3 | 543 |
| NAA40 | H2AC20 | Q16777 | 455 |
| NAA40 | H2AC19 | P20670 | 455 |
IntAct
23 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| KIF5B | KLC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| BTF3 | NAA40 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| NAA40 | MACROH2A1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| H2BC21 | SMCHD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HMGA1 | SUPT5H | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HMGN2 | NSD2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HMGN5 | SMCHD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KLC2 | KIF5C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KLC4 | KIF5C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PSPC1 | MCRIP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPS16 | MCRIP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SSRP1 | DDX39A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAB | BRAF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HNRNPCL2 | SMCHD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NAA40 | TMOD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FHIP1B | MED19 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| LIN28B | MEX3A | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| DDX6 | RPSA2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| CDH5 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.270 |
| BTF3 | NAA40 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (1010): NAA40 (Affinity Capture-MS), NAA40 (Co-fractionation), NAA40 (Co-fractionation), NAA40 (Affinity Capture-MS), NAA40 (Affinity Capture-MS), NAA40 (Affinity Capture-MS), UBA52 (Affinity Capture-MS), PARP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ANGEL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SUPT16H (Affinity Capture-MS), METAP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), XPC (Affinity Capture-MS), TPP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SSRP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), H2AFY (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A385XJE6, A0MQH0, O85343, P03009, P03835, P09130, P0CE49, P0CE50, P0CE51, P0CE52, P0CE53, P0CE54, P0CE55, P0CE56, P0CE57, P0CE58, P0CE59, P0CE60, P0CE61, P0CE62, P0CE63, P0CE64, P0CE65, P11029, P21189, P22708, P24175, P37742, P76071, P77688, P77748, Q00840, Q12882, Q14353, Q25BN1, Q28007, Q28943, Q2TBQ3, Q32J95, Q41141
Diamond homologs: Q568K5, Q6NUH2, Q86UY6, Q8VE10, Q9USH6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 31 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| RHO GTPase Effectors | 5 | 16.2× | 9e-04 |
| Membrane Trafficking | 5 | 8.8× | 3e-03 |
| Adaptive Immune System | 6 | 8.5× | 2e-03 |
| Vesicle-mediated transport | 5 | 8.3× | 4e-03 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases | 5 | 8.1× | 4e-03 |
| Signaling by Rho GTPases, Miro GTPases and RHOBTB3 | 5 | 8.0× | 4e-03 |
| Viral Infection Pathways | 5 | 7.3× | 5e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
36 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 28 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1361 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:63939099:GGGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63939100:GGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63939100:GGGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63939101:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63939101:GGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63939102:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63939104:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945836:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945837:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945838:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945838:A:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945839:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945839:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945839:GAGA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945839:GAGAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945934:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63945935:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952334:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952500:C:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952753:TA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952754:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952754:AG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952755:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952755:GC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952755:GCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952755:GCTAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952836:ACAG:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952838:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952839:GGTAA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63952840:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1586 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 11:63952309:T:C | L76P | 1.000 |
| 11:63952429:T:A | W92R | 1.000 |
| 11:63952429:T:C | W92R | 1.000 |
| 11:63952431:G:C | W92C | 1.000 |
| 11:63952431:G:T | W92C | 1.000 |
| 11:63952446:A:C | K97N | 1.000 |
| 11:63952446:A:T | K97N | 1.000 |
| 11:63952529:G:C | R125P | 1.000 |
| 11:63952794:G:A | G150D | 1.000 |
| 11:63952800:G:A | G152E | 1.000 |
| 11:63945928:C:A | A32D | 0.999 |
| 11:63946990:T:G | Y48D | 0.999 |
| 11:63952252:T:A | I57N | 0.999 |
| 11:63952408:T:C | Y85H | 0.999 |
| 11:63952417:A:C | S88R | 0.999 |
| 11:63952419:C:A | S88R | 0.999 |
| 11:63952419:C:G | S88R | 0.999 |
| 11:63952423:T:A | W90R | 0.999 |
| 11:63952423:T:C | W90R | 0.999 |
| 11:63952430:G:C | W92S | 0.999 |
| 11:63952444:A:G | K97E | 0.999 |
| 11:63952472:C:A | A106D | 0.999 |
| 11:63952481:T:C | L109P | 0.999 |
| 11:63952514:C:A | A120D | 0.999 |
| 11:63952526:T:C | F124S | 0.999 |
| 11:63952531:T:C | F126L | 0.999 |
| 11:63952532:T:C | F126S | 0.999 |
| 11:63952533:T:A | F126L | 0.999 |
| 11:63952533:T:G | F126L | 0.999 |
| 11:63952559:T:C | L135P | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000363486 (11:63949568 T>C), RS1000381586 (11:63943993 T>G), RS1000387467 (11:63949845 C>T), RS1000517014 (11:63943348 A>G), RS1000566246 (11:63939312 C>T), RS1000673117 (11:63937770 G>A,T), RS1000715016 (11:63945401 C>T), RS1000931779 (11:63939006 G>A,T), RS1001054514 (11:63943615 A>C), RS1001175006 (11:63944435 A>G), RS1001204603 (11:63944732 G>A), RS1001333055 (11:63956058 G>A), RS1001655864 (11:63954729 C>T), RS1001773004 (11:63938739 G>A,T), RS1001895055 (11:63950035 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:619999 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST010204_70 | Low density lipoprotein cholesterol levels | 4.000000e-08 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004611 | low density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL4523373 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
26 potent at pChembl≥5 of 26 total, top 26 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9.21 | Ki | 0.61 | nM | CHEMBL5081275 |
| 9.00 | Ki | 1 | nM | CHEMBL5081275 |
| 8.68 | Ki | 2.1 | nM | CHEMBL5077025 |
| 8.43 | Ki | 3.7 | nM | CHEMBL5090533 |
| 8.39 | IC50 | 4.1 | nM | CHEMBL5081275 |
| 8.36 | Ki | 4.4 | nM | CHEMBL5093444 |
| 8.21 | Ki | 6.2 | nM | CHEMBL5075935 |
| 8.15 | IC50 | 7.1 | nM | CHEMBL5077025 |
| 8.08 | Ki | 8.4 | nM | CHEMBL5083117 |
| 8.06 | Ki | 8.7 | nM | CHEMBL5077510 |
| 7.80 | IC50 | 16 | nM | CHEMBL5090533 |
| 7.70 | IC50 | 20 | nM | CHEMBL5093444 |
| 7.60 | IC50 | 25 | nM | CHEMBL5075935 |
| 7.57 | IC50 | 27 | nM | CHEMBL5075404 |
| 7.54 | IC50 | 29 | nM | CHEMBL5090533 |
| 7.50 | IC50 | 32 | nM | CHEMBL5077510 |
| 7.46 | IC50 | 35 | nM | CHEMBL5093444 |
| 7.46 | IC50 | 35 | nM | CHEMBL5077510 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 40 | nM | CHEMBL5081275 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 40 | nM | CHEMBL5083117 |
| 7.39 | IC50 | 41 | nM | CHEMBL5075935 |
| 7.39 | IC50 | 41 | nM | CHEMBL5083117 |
| 7.32 | IC50 | 48 | nM | CHEMBL5075404 |
| 7.32 | IC50 | 48 | nM | CHEMBL5077025 |
| 6.66 | IC50 | 218 | nM | CHEMBL5088740 |
| 5.36 | Ki | 4400 | nM | CHEMBL5075404 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
26 with measured affinity, of 38 total; 9 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [4-[[3-[2-[3-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1,6-diamino-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl] hydrogen phosphate | 1811941: Competitive inhibition of human NatD using various concentration of human H4 peptide and fixed [14C]acetyl-CoA as substrate measured after 13 mins radioactive assay | ki | 0.0006 | uM |
| [[4-[[3-[2-[3-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate | 1811939: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at Km value and AcCoA by Morrison’s quadratic equation analysis | ki | 0.0021 | uM |
| [[4-[[3-[2-[2-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate | 1811939: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at Km value and AcCoA by Morrison’s quadratic equation analysis | ki | 0.0037 | uM |
| [[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy-hydroxyphosphoryl] [4-[[3-[2-[2-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1,6-diamino-1-oxohexan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutyl] hydrogen phosphate | 1811939: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at Km value and AcCoA by Morrison’s quadratic equation analysis | ki | 0.0044 | uM |
| [[4-[[3-[2-[2-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate | 1811939: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at Km value and AcCoA by Morrison’s quadratic equation analysis | ki | 0.0062 | uM |
| [[4-[[3-[2-[3-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate | 1811939: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at Km value and AcCoA by Morrison’s quadratic equation analysis | ki | 0.0084 | uM |
| [[4-[[3-[2-[3-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-amino-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-3-oxopropyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate | 1811939: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at Km value and AcCoA by Morrison’s quadratic equation analysis | ki | 0.0087 | uM |
| [[4-[[3-[2-[2-[[(2S)-1-[[2-[[(2S)-1-[(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate | 1811938: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at 4 times Km value and AcCoA measured after 30 min incubation by fluorescence assay | ic50 | 0.0270 | uM |
| [[4-[[3-[2-[2-[[(2S)-1-amino-3-hydroxy-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-2-oxoethyl]sulfanylethylamino]-3-oxopropyl]amino]-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl] [(2R,3R,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-3-hydroxy-4-phosphonooxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl hydrogen phosphate | 1811937: Inhibition of human NatD using H4-8 peptide substrate at Km value and AcCoA measured after 30 min incubation by fluorescence assay | ic50 | 0.2180 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
35 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 4 |
| Arsenic | increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | decreases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| ochratoxin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Copper | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Ribonucleotides | affects binding | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Thiram | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
10 unique, capped per target: 10 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL4325444 | Binding | Inhibition of NatD (unknown origin) | Discovery of Highly Potent, Selective, and Orally Efficacious p300/CBP Histone Acetyltransferases Inhibitors. — J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
6 cell lines: 6 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_SZ76 | HAP1 NAA40 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SZ77 | HAP1 NAA40 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SZ78 | HAP1 NAA40 (-) 3 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SZ79 | HAP1 NAA40 (-) 4 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SZ80 | HAP1 NAA40 (-) 5 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_SZ81 | HAP1 NAA40 (-) 6 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.