NCDN
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Also known as NCDN-1NCDN-2
Summary
NCDN (neurochondrin, HGNC:17597) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1p34.3, encoding Neurochondrin (Q9UBB6). Probably involved in signal transduction in the nervous system, via increasing cell surface localization of GRM5/mGluR5 and positively regulating its signaling.
This gene encodes a leucine-rich cytoplasmic protein, which is highly similar to a mouse protein that negatively regulates Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II phosphorylation and may be essential for spatial learning processes. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described.
Source: NCBI Gene 23154 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): neurodevelopmental disorder with infantile epileptic spasms (Strong, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 130 total — 3 pathogenic, 4 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 14
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_014284
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:17597 |
| Approved symbol | NCDN |
| Name | neurochondrin |
| Location | 1p34.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | NCDN-1, NCDN-2 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000020129 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 608458 |
| Entrez | 23154 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 7 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000356090, ENST00000373243, ENST00000373253, ENST00000423723, ENST00000437806, ENST00000459931, ENST00000868045, ENST00000868046
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_014284
NM_001014839, NM_001014841, NM_014284
CCDS: CCDS30672, CCDS392
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000373243 — 7 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000765284 | 35560326 | 35561294 |
| ENSE00000765286 | 35562392 | 35562633 |
| ENSE00000765287 | 35563202 | 35563426 |
| ENSE00000861160 | 35563767 | 35563909 |
| ENSE00001459851 | 35557799 | 35558223 |
| ENSE00001876996 | 35565227 | 35566779 |
| ENSE00003511339 | 35559107 | 35559247 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 208 present calls, max score 99.68.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 59.3183 / max 2981.9551, expressed in 1812 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 2103 | 56.8365 | 1812 |
| 2106 | 1.3317 | 93 |
| 2102 | 0.6884 | 379 |
| 2107 | 0.3173 | 106 |
| 2108 | 0.0528 | 20 |
| 2105 | 0.0498 | 30 |
| 2104 | 0.0419 | 20 |
Top tissues by expression
291 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| middle frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002702 | 99.68 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 10 | UBERON:0013541 | 99.54 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 99.40 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 99.18 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 99.13 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 99.06 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 98.89 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 98.83 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 98.77 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 98.56 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 98.54 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 98.51 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 98.50 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 98.47 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 98.46 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 98.46 | gold quality |
| frontal pole | UBERON:0002795 | 98.45 | gold quality |
| paraflocculus | UBERON:0005351 | 98.35 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 98.34 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 98.23 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 98.09 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 98.07 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 97.88 | gold quality |
| telencephalon | UBERON:0001893 | 97.73 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 97.72 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 97.65 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 97.55 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 97.35 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 97.22 | gold quality |
| forebrain | UBERON:0001890 | 97.02 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.38 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
109 targeting NCDN, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-574-5P | 100.00 | 66.01 | 989 |
| HSA-MIR-4533 | 100.00 | 69.48 | 2758 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-6870-5P | 99.99 | 68.55 | 2115 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-4723-5P | 99.97 | 68.70 | 2034 |
| HSA-MIR-5698 | 99.97 | 68.49 | 2029 |
| HSA-MIR-7111-5P | 99.97 | 68.48 | 2062 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-2110 | 99.96 | 66.68 | 1930 |
| HSA-MIR-1468-3P | 99.96 | 72.74 | 3797 |
| HSA-MIR-4731-5P | 99.89 | 67.23 | 2537 |
| HSA-MIR-6857-5P | 99.87 | 65.32 | 985 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-6785-5P | 99.82 | 68.68 | 4428 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-5P | 99.82 | 67.97 | 2466 |
| HSA-MIR-609 | 99.82 | 64.26 | 505 |
| HSA-MIR-8080 | 99.82 | 67.52 | 1342 |
| HSA-MIR-4658 | 99.77 | 64.94 | 514 |
| HSA-MIR-6790-5P | 99.77 | 65.24 | 505 |
| HSA-MIR-6763-5P | 99.76 | 64.68 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-3150A-3P | 99.76 | 64.44 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-3934-3P | 99.76 | 65.51 | 1351 |
| HSA-MIR-6752-3P | 99.72 | 66.71 | 1587 |
| HSA-MIR-149-3P | 99.72 | 68.22 | 3963 |
| HSA-MIR-6883-5P | 99.69 | 68.05 | 3785 |
| HSA-MIR-4729 | 99.69 | 72.18 | 4233 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 7)
- In mouse, the encoded protein is a negative regulator of Ca/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II phosphorylation and is essential for the spatial learning process. (PMID:15790563)
- A protein encoded by this locus was found to be differentially expressed in postmortem brains from patients with atypical frontotemporal lobar degeneration. (PMID:22360420)
- In silico screening for palmitoyl substrates reveals a role for DHHC1/3/10 (zDHHC1/3/11)-mediated neurochondrin palmitoylation in its targeting to Rab5-positive endosomes. (PMID:23687301)
- we demonstrate that neurochondrin has strong isoform selectivity towards the RIIa subunit of PKA with nanomolar affinity (PMID:25916936)
- Schizophrenia subjects compared to controls showed a marked increase in CA1 hippocampal Norbin, and Tamalin proteins (47% and 34% respectively), which are endogenous regulators of mGluR5 signalling and trafficking (PMID:26048293)
- Low norbin expression is associated with Epilepsy. (PMID:29070854)
- Monoallelic and bi-allelic variants in NCDN cause neurodevelopmental delay, intellectual disability, and epilepsy. (PMID:33711248)
Cross-species orthologs
4 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ncdn | ENSDARG00000098544 |
| mus_musculus | Ncdn | ENSMUSG00000028833 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ncdn | ENSRNOG00000011751 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Neurochondrin | FBGN0037447 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Neurochondrin — Q9UBB6 (reviewed: Q9UBB6)
All UniProt accessions (3): C9J5H8, Q9UBB6, H7C2R2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Probably involved in signal transduction in the nervous system, via increasing cell surface localization of GRM5/mGluR5 and positively regulating its signaling. Required for the spatial learning process. Acts as a negative regulator of Ca(2+)-calmodulin-dependent protein kinase 2 (CaMK2) phosphorylation. May play a role in modulating melanin-concentrating hormone-mediated functions via its interaction with MCHR1 that interferes with G protein-coupled signal transduction. May be involved in bone metabolism. May also be involved in neurite outgrowth.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with MCHR1. Interacts with SEMA4C. Interacts with DIAPH1 (via FH3 domain). Interacts with GRM5.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytosol. Endosome membrane. Cell projection. Dendrite. Postsynapse.
Tissue specificity. Abundantly expressed in whole adult brain and in all individual brain regions examined, including spinal cord. Weakly expressed in ovary, testis, fetal brain and small intestine.
Post-translational modifications. Palmitoylated. Palmitoylation by ZDHHC1, ZDHHC3 and ZDHHC11 regulates the association of NCDN with endosome membranes. May also be palmitoylated by ZDHHC7.
Disease relevance. Neurodevelopmental disorder with infantile epileptic spasms (NEDIES) [MIM:619373] An autosomal dominant neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by onset of severe and frequent epileptic spasms within the first year of life. Affected individuals have global developmental delay with delayed walking and poor or absent speech. More variable features may include poor overall growth, high-arched palate, and delayed myelination on brain imaging. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Similarity. Belongs to the neurochondrin family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9UBB6-1 | 1, NCDN1, Neurochondrin-1 | yes |
| Q9UBB6-2 | 2, NCDN2, Neurochondrin-2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001014839, NP_001014841, NP_055099* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR008709 | Neurochondrin | Family |
| IPR016024 | ARM-type_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF05536
UniProt features (17 total): sequence variant 6, modified residue 5, initiator methionine 2, lipid moiety-binding region 2, chain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UBB6-F1 | 88.12 | 0.69 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (7): 2, 2, 2, 75, 448, 3, 4
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 310 (showing top):
RNGTGGGC_UNKNOWN, AP1_01, PAX4_01, CCAWYNNGAAR_UNKNOWN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_NEURONAL_SYNAPTIC_PLASTICITY, LFA1_Q6, MAZ_Q6, DACOSTA_UV_RESPONSE_VIA_ERCC3_UP, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, TGACCTY_ERR1_Q2, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, CAGGTCC_MIR492, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GGAMTNNNNNTCCY_UNKNOWN, AAAYRNCTG_UNKNOWN
GO Biological Process (4): neuron projection development (GO:0031175), bone resorption (GO:0045453), regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity (GO:0048168), regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization (GO:0099149)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (13): cytosol (GO:0005829), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), membrane (GO:0016020), dendrite (GO:0030425), neuronal cell body (GO:0043025), perikaryon (GO:0043204), postsynapse (GO:0098794), glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endosome (GO:0005768), cell projection (GO:0042995), neuron projection (GO:0043005), synapse (GO:0045202)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 6 |
| synapse | 2 |
| neuron development | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization | 1 |
| tissue homeostasis | 1 |
| bone remodeling | 1 |
| regulation of synaptic plasticity | 1 |
| regulation of receptor internalization | 1 |
| regulation of biological quality | 1 |
| postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endosome | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle membrane | 1 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 1 |
| neuron projection | 1 |
| dendritic tree | 1 |
| somatodendritic compartment | 1 |
| cell body | 1 |
| neuronal cell body | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection | 1 |
| cell junction | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1128 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCDN | GRIK1 | P39086 | 825 |
| NCDN | TAMALIN | Q7Z6J2 | 774 |
| NCDN | GRIA4 | P48058 | 743 |
| NCDN | GRM5 | P41594 | 733 |
| NCDN | ZNHIT2 | Q9UHR6 | 650 |
| NCDN | GRIK2 | Q13002 | 639 |
| NCDN | AAR2 | Q9Y312 | 611 |
| NCDN | HOMER3 | Q9NSC5 | 595 |
| NCDN | AP3B2 | Q13367 | 574 |
| NCDN | GATM | P50440 | 549 |
| NCDN | GAP43 | P17677 | 530 |
| NCDN | DNER | Q8NFT8 | 522 |
| NCDN | IGLON5 | A6NGN9 | 516 |
| NCDN | SLC7A6OS | Q96CW6 | 496 |
| NCDN | ZIC4 | Q8N9L1 | 487 |
IntAct
99 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RFXANK | RFXAP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.780 |
| NCDN | EFHC2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| EFHC2 | NCDN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| SNRPD2 | GEMIN2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| RUVBL1 | POLR3A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RUVBL2 | POLR3A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| GYPA | TCAF2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| EFTUD2 | SART1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.610 |
| TLE5 | NCDN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KRT75 | NCDN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PAX6 | NCDN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZNF398 | NCDN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ZBED1 | NCDN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| KIAA1143 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ECD | SNRNP200 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CD70 | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PTGES3 | AIP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CD40 | EXOC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| EFTUD2 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SNRNP40 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| EAPP | SNRNP200 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| AAR2 | SNRNP200 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ILVBL | SLC33A1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LPAR1 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TINF2 | NCDN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.510 |
| Prpf8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
BioGRID (135): NCDN (Two-hybrid), EFHC2 (Two-hybrid), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), NCDN (Affinity Capture-MS), AGPS (Affinity Capture-MS), ALDH3A2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ASAH1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP1A1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0JP94, A1A5F2, A1EC95, A2BID5, A9JRI0, E7FAW3, E7FBU4, E9PVA8, F4HRS2, F4IP13, K8ERU3, O35095, O43299, P42695, P49815, P49816, Q08CY4, Q0DJS1, Q28205, Q2KJ97, Q3U829, Q3UHQ6, Q5JWR5, Q5PRF0, Q5R5R2, Q5SPP5, Q5ZIG0, Q61037, Q640K1, Q642P2, Q68F70, Q6AI08, Q6GN08, Q6GPP1, Q6P1G0, Q6ZNJ1, Q6ZQA0, Q6ZQK0, Q7T006, Q7ZY56
Diamond homologs: O35095, Q2KJ97, Q5ZIG0, Q640K1, Q9UBB6, Q9Z0E0
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 110 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Telomere Extension By Telomerase | 5 | 35.1× | 1e-04 |
| mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway | 5 | 17.2× | 2e-03 |
| mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway | 9 | 7.6× | 7e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| spliceosomal snRNP assembly | 5 | 29.9× | 3e-04 |
| mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 8 | 7.5× | 3e-03 |
| RNA splicing | 8 | 7.3× | 3e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
130 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 3 |
| Likely pathogenic | 4 |
| Uncertain significance | 91 |
| Likely benign | 19 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (7)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 984913 | NM_014284.3(NCDN):c.1433G>A (p.Arg478Gln) | Pathogenic |
| 984914 | NM_014284.3(NCDN):c.1492T>C (p.Trp498Arg) | Pathogenic |
| 984915 | NM_014284.3(NCDN):c.1955C>T (p.Pro652Leu) | Pathogenic |
| 1320191 | NM_014284.3(NCDN):c.990dup (p.Glu331fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 1684580 | NM_014284.3(NCDN):c.216dup (p.Arg73fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3363194 | NM_014284.3(NCDN):c.1598C>T (p.Pro533Leu) | Likely pathogenic |
| 984912 | NM_014284.3(NCDN):c.1297G>C (p.Glu433Gln) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1286 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:35559243:TGCTA:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559244:GCTA:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559244:GCTAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559246:TA:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559247:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559248:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559249:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559253:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559254:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35561259:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35561293:AGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35561294:GGTGA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35561295:GTGAG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563427:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563761:TTCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563762:TCCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563763:CCA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563764:CAGG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563765:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563765:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563765:AGGC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563766:G:GT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563766:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563766:GGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563766:GGCG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563766:GGCGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563908:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563909:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:35563910:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:35559105:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
4634 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:35560863:T:C | F238L | 0.999 |
| 1:35560865:T:A | F238L | 0.999 |
| 1:35560865:T:G | F238L | 0.999 |
| 1:35561089:T:C | L313P | 0.999 |
| 1:35560386:G:C | A79P | 0.998 |
| 1:35560411:G:C | R87P | 0.998 |
| 1:35560984:G:C | R278P | 0.998 |
| 1:35560996:T:C | L282P | 0.998 |
| 1:35561162:C:G | C337W | 0.998 |
| 1:35560380:T:C | F77L | 0.997 |
| 1:35560382:C:A | F77L | 0.997 |
| 1:35560382:C:G | F77L | 0.997 |
| 1:35560395:T:C | F82L | 0.997 |
| 1:35560397:C:A | F82L | 0.997 |
| 1:35560397:C:G | F82L | 0.997 |
| 1:35560414:T:C | L88P | 0.997 |
| 1:35560470:G:C | G107R | 0.997 |
| 1:35560471:G:A | G107D | 0.997 |
| 1:35560837:T:C | F229S | 0.997 |
| 1:35560864:T:G | F238C | 0.997 |
| 1:35561002:T:C | L284P | 0.997 |
| 1:35561037:T:A | W296R | 0.997 |
| 1:35561037:T:C | W296R | 0.997 |
| 1:35561092:C:A | A314E | 0.997 |
| 1:35561163:T:G | Y338D | 0.997 |
| 1:35562438:G:C | R397P | 0.997 |
| 1:35562452:T:A | W402R | 0.997 |
| 1:35562452:T:C | W402R | 0.997 |
| 1:35559240:T:C | L56P | 0.996 |
| 1:35560390:T:A | V80D | 0.996 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000343223 (1:35558064 T>TG), RS1000465360 (1:35559709 A>G), RS1000797640 (1:35567240 C>T), RS1001378491 (1:35557382 G>A,T), RS1001720162 (1:35556485 T>C), RS1002005085 (1:35561583 A>C), RS1002140888 (1:35561363 G>A,C,T), RS1002345511 (1:35566711 G>A,T), RS1002969501 (1:35557793 G>A), RS1003399692 (1:35563589 G>A,T), RS1003681245 (1:35563580 C>A,T), RS1004513195 (1:35559618 G>T), RS1004855772 (1:35557114 G>A), RS1005462454 (1:35555873 C>A), RS1006948288 (1:35564470 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:608458 | disease phenotypes: MIM:619373, MIM:136140
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| neurodevelopmental disorder with infantile epileptic spasms | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
| autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability | Supportive | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (3): neurodevelopmental disorder with infantile epileptic spasms (MONDO:0859162), Floating-Harbor syndrome (MONDO:0007621), autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability (MONDO:0019502)
Orphanet (1): Floating-Harbor syndrome (Orphanet:2044)
HPO phenotypes
14 total (14 of 14 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000218 | High palate |
| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus |
| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism |
| HP:0000565 | Esotropia |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0002188 | Delayed CNS myelination |
| HP:0003593 | Infantile onset |
| HP:0004322 | Short stature |
| HP:0007359 | Focal-onset seizure |
| HP:0011097 | Epileptic spasm |
| HP:0031936 | Delayed ability to walk |
| HP:0032794 | Myoclonic seizure |
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| C537062 | Floating-harbor syndrome (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5724619 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 1,538 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1232461 | MOLIBRESIB | 2 | 1,538 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
1 potent at pChembl≥5 of 3 total, top 1 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.04 | IC50 | 9220 | nM | MOLIBRESIB |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 8 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-[(4S)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-methoxy-1-methyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-4-yl]-N-ethylacetamide | 2178844: Inhibition of NCDN (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysis | ic50 | 9.2200 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
24 total (human), top 24 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 1 |
| Leflunomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Diuron | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects splicing, affects expression | 1 |
| Selenium | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Thiram | decreases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | increases methylation | 1 |
| Vitamin E | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
7 unique, capped per target: 7 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5651873 | Binding | Binding affinity to human NCDN incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 induced pluripotent stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_YZ87 | KICRi002-A-3 | Induced pluripotent stem cell | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: neurodevelopmental disorder with infantile epileptic spasms, autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability, Floating-Harbor syndrome, neurodevelopmental disorder with infantile epileptic spasms