NDC1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FLJ10407NET3
Summary
NDC1 (NDC1 transmembrane nucleoporin, HGNC:25525) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1p32.3, encoding Nucleoporin NDC1 (Q9BTX1). Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), which plays a key role in de novo assembly and insertion of NPC in the nuclear envelope. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 62.5% of cell lines).
A structural constituent of nuclear pore. Involved in nuclear pore complex assembly and nuclear pore localization. Located in actin cytoskeleton; nuclear membrane; and plasma membrane. Part of nuclear pore.
Source: NCBI Gene 55706 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): triple-A syndrome (Strong, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 137 total — 1 pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 72
- Druggable target: yes
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 62.5% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_018087
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:25525 |
| Approved symbol | NDC1 |
| Name | NDC1 transmembrane nucleoporin |
| Location | 1p32.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ10407, NET3 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000058804 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 610115 |
| Entrez | 55706 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 18 — 17 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000371429, ENST00000480952, ENST00000874541, ENST00000874542, ENST00000874543, ENST00000874544, ENST00000874545, ENST00000874546, ENST00000874547, ENST00000874548, ENST00000923526, ENST00000923527, ENST00000923528, ENST00000923529, ENST00000923530, ENST00000923531, ENST00000945039, ENST00000945040
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_018087
NM_001168551, NM_018087
CCDS: CCDS583
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000371429 — 18 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000438938 | 53796899 | 53797144 |
| ENSE00000772441 | 53793229 | 53793279 |
| ENSE00000772555 | 53800693 | 53800848 |
| ENSE00000814875 | 53835500 | 53835620 |
| ENSE00001262418 | 53796689 | 53796804 |
| ENSE00001338210 | 53807656 | 53807791 |
| ENSE00001843774 | 53838205 | 53838296 |
| ENSE00001858669 | 53765478 | 53768033 |
| ENSE00003474755 | 53809695 | 53809746 |
| ENSE00003515376 | 53825798 | 53825936 |
| ENSE00003542889 | 53827999 | 53828173 |
| ENSE00003569837 | 53772329 | 53772489 |
| ENSE00003571814 | 53806425 | 53806517 |
| ENSE00003579327 | 53787158 | 53787258 |
| ENSE00003610711 | 53789133 | 53789196 |
| ENSE00003659021 | 53803928 | 53804009 |
| ENSE00003674226 | 53832490 | 53832591 |
| ENSE00003677489 | 53818971 | 53819079 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 262 present calls, max score 94.41.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 26.5276 / max 211.2633, expressed in 1799 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 12426 | 21.2747 | 1790 |
| 12429 | 2.8767 | 1011 |
| 12425 | 1.1138 | 737 |
| 12427 | 1.0444 | 663 |
| 12428 | 0.2180 | 102 |
Top tissues by expression
286 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 94.41 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 93.22 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 91.33 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 89.67 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 89.63 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 89.43 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 89.06 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 88.97 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 88.01 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 87.77 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 87.47 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 86.86 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 86.58 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 86.03 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 85.77 | gold quality |
| pigmented layer of retina | UBERON:0001782 | 85.20 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 85.01 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 85.00 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 84.91 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 84.86 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 84.69 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 84.68 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 84.35 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 84.16 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 83.79 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 83.60 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 83.38 | gold quality |
| pharyngeal mucosa | UBERON:0000355 | 83.14 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 83.14 | gold quality |
| mammalian vulva | UBERON:0000997 | 83.10 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-6379 | yes | 1281.52 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.35 |
| E-MTAB-7249 | no | 198.52 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): E2F1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
145 targeting NDC1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-3924 | 100.00 | 72.09 | 2394 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-5193 | 100.00 | 67.26 | 1744 |
| HSA-MIR-4262 | 100.00 | 73.26 | 3931 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-3617-3P | 99.98 | 67.86 | 918 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-539-3P | 99.98 | 70.74 | 1616 |
| HSA-MIR-4666A-3P | 99.96 | 71.71 | 3434 |
| HSA-MIR-2110 | 99.96 | 66.68 | 1930 |
| HSA-MIR-559 | 99.95 | 72.28 | 3609 |
| HSA-MIR-548AB | 99.95 | 71.31 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-5P | 99.94 | 71.27 | 3482 |
| HSA-MIR-548AD-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AK | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-5P | 99.94 | 71.24 | 3488 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 62.5% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)
- Human homologue NDC1/NET3 contains three FG repeats in the C-terminus, a feature of many nuclear pore proteins. (PMID:16779818)
- NDC1-mediated localization of ALADIN to nuclear pore complexes is essential for selective nuclear protein import; abrogation of the interaction between ALADIN and NDC1 may be important for the development of triple-A syndrome. (PMID:19703420)
- ALADIN is anchored in the nuclear envelope via NDC1 and that this interaction gets lost, if ALADIN is mutated. (PMID:19782045)
- The biological relevance of TMEM48 in NSCLC progression. (PMID:26392108)
- In mature human spermatozoa, SEPT12 and NDC1 are majorly colocalized in the centrosome regions; however, NDC1 is only slightly co-expressed with SEPT12 at the annulus of the sperm tail. (PMID:27854341)
- miR-421 can suppress TMEM48 so that leads the non-small cancer cell lines (A549) to apoptosis. (PMID:29906465)
- TMEM48 promotes cell proliferation and invasion in cervical cancer via activation of the Wnt/beta-catenin pathway. (PMID:32896205)
- NDC1 promotes hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis by targeting BCAP31 to activate PI3K/AKT signaling. (PMID:38348718)
- Biallelic NDC1 variants that interfere with ALADIN binding are associated with neuropathy and triple A-like syndrome. (PMID:39003500)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ndc1 | ENSDARG00000021120 |
| mus_musculus | Ndc1 | ENSMUSG00000028614 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ndc1 | ENSRNOG00000010620 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Ndc1 | FBGN0039125 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00007118 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Nucleoporin NDC1 — Q9BTX1 (reviewed: Q9BTX1)
Alternative names: Transmembrane protein 48
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9BTX1
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC), which plays a key role in de novo assembly and insertion of NPC in the nuclear envelope. Required for NPC and nuclear envelope assembly, possibly by forming a link between the nuclear envelope membrane and soluble nucleoporins, thereby anchoring the NPC in the membrane.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with the NUP35/NUP53. Interacts with AAAS, anchoring it to the nuclear envelope.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Nuclear pore complex. Nucleus membrane.
Disease relevance. Neurodevelopmental disorder with achalasia, polyneuropathy, and alacrima (NEDAPA) [MIM:621328] An autosomal recessive neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by mild developmental delay, impaired intellectual development, peripheral polyneuropathy and motor impairment, alacrima, and achalasia. Affected individuals do not have adrenal insufficiency. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Miscellaneous. Depletion of NDC1 from HeLa cells interferes with the assembly of phenylalanine-glycine (FG) repeat Nups into nuclear pore complexes.
Similarity. Belongs to the NDC1 family.
Isoforms (6)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9BTX1-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9BTX1-2 | 2 | |
| Q9BTX1-3 | 3 | |
| Q9BTX1-4 | 4 | |
| Q9BTX1-5 | 5 | |
| Q9BTX1-6 | 6 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001162023, NP_060557* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR019049 | Nucleoporin_prot_Ndc1/Nup | Family |
Pfam: PF09531
UniProt features (36 total): modified residue 8, topological domain 7, transmembrane region 6, splice variant 6, sequence variant 3, sequence conflict 3, chain 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7R5K | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 12 |
| 7R5J | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 50 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9BTX1-F1 | 76.45 | 0.44 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (8): 406, 414, 439, 440, 445, 449, 471, 474
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
81 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1169408 | ISG15 antiviral mechanism |
| R-HSA-159227 | Transport of the SLBP independent Mature mRNA |
| R-HSA-159230 | Transport of the SLBP Dependant Mature mRNA |
| R-HSA-159231 | Transport of Mature mRNA Derived from an Intronless Transcript |
| R-HSA-159236 | Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript |
| R-HSA-165054 | Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA |
| R-HSA-168271 | Transport of Ribonucleoproteins into the Host Nucleus |
| R-HSA-168276 | NS1 Mediated Effects on Host Pathways |
| R-HSA-168325 | Viral Messenger RNA Synthesis |
| R-HSA-168333 | NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery |
| R-HSA-170822 | Regulation of Glucokinase by Glucokinase Regulatory Protein |
| R-HSA-180746 | Nuclear import of Rev protein |
| R-HSA-180910 | Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs |
| R-HSA-1855170 | IPs transport between nucleus and cytosol |
| R-HSA-1855196 | IP3 and IP4 transport between cytosol and nucleus |
| R-HSA-1855229 | IP6 and IP7 transport between cytosol and nucleus |
| R-HSA-191859 | snRNP Assembly |
| R-HSA-3108214 | SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins |
| R-HSA-3232142 | SUMOylation of ubiquitinylation proteins |
| R-HSA-3301854 | Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) Disassembly |
| R-HSA-3371453 | Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response |
| R-HSA-4085377 | SUMOylation of SUMOylation proteins |
| R-HSA-4551638 | SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins |
| R-HSA-4570464 | SUMOylation of RNA binding proteins |
| R-HSA-4615885 | SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins |
| R-HSA-5619107 | Defective TPR may confer susceptibility towards thyroid papillary carcinoma (TPC) |
| R-HSA-6784531 | tRNA processing in the nucleus |
| R-HSA-9609690 | HCMV Early Events |
| R-HSA-9610379 | HCMV Late Events |
| R-HSA-9615933 | Postmitotic nuclear pore complex (NPC) reformation |
MSigDB gene sets: 309 (showing top):
GOBP_MEIOTIC_CHROMOSOME_SEGREGATION, GOBP_CHROMOSOME_ORGANIZATION, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, REACTOME_INTERACTIONS_OF_VPR_WITH_HOST_CELLULAR_PROTEINS, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_POORLY_DIFFERENTIATED_UP, REACTOME_CYTOKINE_SIGNALING_IN_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, REACTOME_VIRAL_MESSENGER_RNA_SYNTHESIS, MITSIADES_RESPONSE_TO_APLIDIN_DN, GOBP_MALE_GAMETE_GENERATION, GOBP_NUCLEAR_PORE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_NUCLEAR_TRANSPORT, WEI_MYCN_TARGETS_WITH_E_BOX, TCF4_Q5, REACTOME_HIV_INFECTION, GOBP_ORGANELLE_FISSION
GO Biological Process (8): nucleocytoplasmic transport (GO:0006913), nuclear pore organization (GO:0006999), homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis (GO:0007129), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), protein transport (GO:0015031), mRNA transport (GO:0051028), nuclear pore complex assembly (GO:0051292), nuclear pore localization (GO:0051664)
GO Molecular Function (2): structural constituent of nuclear pore (GO:0017056), protein-macromolecule adaptor activity (GO:0030674)
GO Cellular Component (9): nuclear envelope (GO:0005635), nuclear pore (GO:0005643), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), actin cytoskeleton (GO:0015629), membrane (GO:0016020), nuclear membrane (GO:0031965), nuclear pore transmembrane ring (GO:0070762), nucleus (GO:0005634)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-14 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Transport of Mature mRNAs Derived from Intronless Transcripts | 3 |
| Inositol phosphate metabolism | 3 |
| Interactions of Rev with host cellular proteins | 2 |
| Influenza Infection | 2 |
| SUMO E3 ligases SUMOylate target proteins | 2 |
| Antimicrobial mechanism of IFN-stimulated genes | 1 |
| Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 1 |
| Late Phase of HIV Life Cycle | 1 |
| Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication | 1 |
| Export of Viral Ribonucleoproteins from Nucleus | 1 |
| Glycolysis | 1 |
| Interactions of Vpr with host cellular proteins | 1 |
| Metabolism of non-coding RNA | 1 |
| Nuclear Envelope Breakdown | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| nucleus organization | 2 |
| nuclear pore | 2 |
| nucleus | 2 |
| nuclear envelope | 2 |
| nuclear protein-containing complex | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| nuclear transport | 1 |
| protein-containing complex organization | 1 |
| homologous chromosome segregation | 1 |
| chromosome organization involved in meiotic cell cycle | 1 |
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 1 |
| male gamete generation | 1 |
| transport | 1 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization | 1 |
| RNA transport | 1 |
| nuclear pore organization | 1 |
| pore complex assembly | 1 |
| protein-containing complex localization | 1 |
| localization within membrane | 1 |
| structural molecule activity | 1 |
| nucleocytoplasmic transport | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| molecular adaptor activity | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| organelle envelope | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cytoskeleton | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1390 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NDC1 | NUP35 | Q8NFH5 | 978 |
| NDC1 | NUP93 | Q8N1F7 | 932 |
| NDC1 | NUP62 | P37198 | 879 |
| NDC1 | NUP210 | Q8TEM1 | 756 |
| NDC1 | NUP155 | O75694 | 685 |
| NDC1 | NUP205 | Q92621 | 668 |
| NDC1 | NUP188 | Q5SRE5 | 600 |
| NDC1 | NUP160 | Q12769 | 569 |
| NDC1 | NUP37 | Q8NFH4 | 567 |
| NDC1 | NUP85 | Q9BW27 | 564 |
| NDC1 | TMEM25 | Q86YD3 | 541 |
| NDC1 | NUP107 | P57740 | 540 |
| NDC1 | TMEM33 | P57088 | 526 |
| NDC1 | AAAS | Q9NRG9 | 521 |
| NDC1 | NUP153 | P49790 | 507 |
| NDC1 | NUP88 | Q99567 | 507 |
IntAct
128 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| GNAI3 | RGS12 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| OSBPL8 | CSNK2A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| IGF1R | PIK3R2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.590 |
| INSR | PIK3R2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.570 |
| TMEM9 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| IPPK | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CXCR4 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| C3AR1 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| APLNR | METTL15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LRRTM1 | UPK3BL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ZNRF4 | UPK3BL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TSPAN5 | SC5D | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC39A4 | TMEM120B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ABHD14A | TMEM259 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| B4GAT1 | ADCY6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| LPAR1 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC6A8 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| NRAS | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.480 |
| Ndc1 | NDC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| SEPTIN12 | NDC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| HSCB | RBP5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ATP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| TSPO | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| Prdm16 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (297): NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Synthetic Lethality), NDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NDC1 (Proximity Label-MS), NDC1 (Proximity Label-MS), NDC1 (Proximity Label-MS), NDC1 (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2RT67, A2RV80, E1C3P4, O94967, P48553, P51593, Q0VEJ0, Q3UVG3, Q3ZT31, Q4R8N2, Q5FVM6, Q5KSL6, Q5R903, Q5R989, Q5RAQ5, Q5RBY5, Q5RCP7, Q5TKA1, Q5ZKN3, Q641K1, Q658Y4, Q6AXN4, Q6IC98, Q70Z35, Q7TMY8, Q7Z699, Q7Z6Z7, Q80TA6, Q8BHY8, Q8C561, Q8C735, Q8CB19, Q8CB44, Q8CGF6, Q8N3S3, Q8TAP6, Q8VCB1, Q8VDD9, Q8WWQ0, Q91W96
Diamond homologs: Q5RBY5, Q6AX31, Q6AXN4, Q7SZC5, Q8VCB1, Q9BTX1
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| NDC1 | “form complex” | NPC | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 162 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| NEP/NS2 Interacts with the Cellular Export Machinery | 5 | 17.3× | 2e-03 |
| Nuclear import of Rev protein | 5 | 16.8× | 2e-03 |
| Rev-mediated nuclear export of HIV RNA | 5 | 15.9× | 2e-03 |
| tRNA processing in the nucleus | 5 | 9.8× | 6e-03 |
| Transport of Mature mRNA derived from an Intron-Containing Transcript | 6 | 9.1× | 4e-03 |
| G alpha (i) signalling events | 11 | 4.3× | 4e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 8 | 12.6× | 2e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
137 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 93 |
| Likely benign | 5 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 4082136 | NM_018087.5(NDC1):c.892-21G>A | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2602 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:53768029:CAGCA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53768032:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53768034:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772322:AACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772323:ACTTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772324:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772325:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772326:TAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772327:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772327:ACT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772328:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772328:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772328:CTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772486:CTGC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772488:GCCT:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772490:CT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772496:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53772497:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787152:TCTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787153:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787154:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787155:TACCT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787156:A:AG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787157:C:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787157:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787254:CAGAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787259:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787261:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53787262:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:53789197:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4395 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:53800831:A:G | W362R | 0.999 |
| 1:53800831:A:T | W362R | 0.999 |
| 1:53772359:C:G | R644P | 0.998 |
| 1:53772369:C:G | A641P | 0.998 |
| 1:53772377:A:G | L638P | 0.998 |
| 1:53787207:A:T | V584D | 0.998 |
| 1:53787223:C:G | D579H | 0.998 |
| 1:53789133:C:G | G567R | 0.998 |
| 1:53803990:A:G | L335P | 0.998 |
| 1:53767998:A:G | L666P | 0.997 |
| 1:53772343:A:C | F649L | 0.997 |
| 1:53772343:A:T | F649L | 0.997 |
| 1:53772345:A:G | F649L | 0.997 |
| 1:53787165:A:G | L598P | 0.997 |
| 1:53787183:A:G | L592P | 0.997 |
| 1:53787213:C:T | G582E | 0.997 |
| 1:53787222:T:G | D579A | 0.997 |
| 1:53787255:A:G | L568P | 0.997 |
| 1:53772356:A:C | I645R | 0.996 |
| 1:53772356:A:T | I645K | 0.996 |
| 1:53787195:A:G | L588P | 0.996 |
| 1:53787222:T:A | D579V | 0.996 |
| 1:53800829:C:A | W362C | 0.996 |
| 1:53800829:C:G | W362C | 0.996 |
| 1:53803935:G:C | S353R | 0.996 |
| 1:53803935:G:T | S353R | 0.996 |
| 1:53803937:T:G | S353R | 0.996 |
| 1:53803956:T:A | R346S | 0.996 |
| 1:53803956:T:G | R346S | 0.996 |
| 1:53787235:A:G | S575P | 0.995 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000155418 (1:53787366 AG>A), RS1000196524 (1:53833080 A>C), RS1000222528 (1:53785357 G>A,T), RS1000296310 (1:53785710 C>T), RS1000301827 (1:53827324 A>G), RS1000306529 (1:53797281 T>C,G), RS1000336690 (1:53814977 A>C), RS1000378722 (1:53839141 T>C), RS1000385881 (1:53816974 C>A), RS1000423455 (1:53827626 A>G), RS1000429306 (1:53799201 G>A), RS1000455782 (1:53792016 C>A), RS1000529073 (1:53831816 T>C), RS1000566476 (1:53798844 C>T), RS1000598406 (1:53792103 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:610115 | disease phenotypes: MIM:621328, MIM:121300
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| triple-A syndrome | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| polyneuropathy | Limited | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (6): neurodevelopmental disorder with achalasia, polyneuropathy, and alacrima (MONDO:0979875), hereditary coproporphyria (MONDO:0007369), retinal disorder (MONDO:0005283), cleft palate (MONDO:0016064), polyneuropathy (MONDO:0001824), triple-A syndrome (MONDO:0009279)
Orphanet (2): Hereditary coproporphyria (Orphanet:79273), Cleft palate (Orphanet:2014)
HPO phenotypes
72 total (30 of 72 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000218 | High palate |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000384 | Preauricular skin tag |
| HP:0000460 | Narrow nose |
| HP:0000494 | Downslanted palpebral fissures |
| HP:0000522 | Alacrima |
| HP:0000618 | Blindness |
| HP:0000718 | Aggressive behavior |
| HP:0000739 | Anxiety |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0000962 | Hyperkeratosis |
| HP:0001182 | Tapered finger |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001250 | Seizure |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia |
| HP:0001260 | Dysarthria |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001271 | Polyneuropathy |
| HP:0001288 | Gait disturbance |
| HP:0001308 | Tongue fasciculations |
| HP:0001324 | Muscle weakness |
| HP:0001344 | Absent speech |
| HP:0001347 | Hyperreflexia |
| HP:0001611 | Hypernasal speech |
| HP:0001761 | Pes cavus |
| HP:0002015 | Dysphagia |
| HP:0002028 | Chronic diarrhea |
| HP:0002359 | Frequent falls |
| HP:0002460 | Distal muscle weakness |
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003813_5 | Response to antidepressants and depression | 2.000000e-06 |
MeSH disease descriptors (5)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D002972 | Cleft Palate | C05.500.460.185; C05.660.207.540.460.185; C07.320.440.185; C07.465.525.185; C07.650.500.460.185; C07.650.525.185; C16.131.621.207.540.460.185; C16.131.850.500.460.185; C16.131.850.525.185 |
| D046349 | Coproporphyria, Hereditary | C06.552.830.074; C16.320.850.742.074; C17.800.827.742.074; C18.452.811.400.074 |
| D011115 | Polyneuropathies | C10.668.829.800 |
| D012164 | Retinal Diseases | C11.768 |
| C536008 | Achalasia Addisonianism Alacrimia syndrome (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6067254 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
46 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 4 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, decreases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 2 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 2 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 2 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression | 1 |
| 2,3-bis(3’-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation | 1 |
| incobotulinumtoxinA | decreases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| Dasatinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | increases methylation, decreases methylation, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| Copper | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5651879 | Binding | Binding affinity to human NDC1 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B1YB | Abcam HeLa NDC1 KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
183 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00162968 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Escitalopram as a Treatment for Pain in Polyneuropathy |
| NCT00832572 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Study of Ranexa in Patients With Coronary Artery Disease and Painful Polyneuropathy |
| NCT01047488 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Imipramine and Pregabalin Combination in Painful Polyneuropathy |
| NCT01076478 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Asian Study on Cilostazol Effectivity in Neuropathies of Diabetes Mellitus Type 2-A Pilot Study in the Philippines |
| NCT01302275 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Oxcarbazepine for the Treatment of Chronic Peripheral Neuropathic Pain |
| NCT02033057 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Muscular Electrostimulation of the Sedated and Mechanically Ventilated Critically Ill Patient. Analysis of the Effect on Acquired Muscular Weakness and Its Clinical Consequences. |
| NCT01955135 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Anesthesia for Retinopathy of Prematurity |
| NCT02422056 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Acid Tranexamic Effectiveness in Reducing the Intraoperative Bleeding in Palatoplasty |
| NCT02915042 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Dexmedetomidine vs Placebo for Pediatric Cleft Palate Repair |
| NCT02953145 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | The Use of Fibrin Sealant to Reduce Post Operative Pain in Cleft Palate Surgery |
| NCT03632044 | PHASE4 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Evaluation of Trigeminal Nerve Blockade |
| NCT06962306 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Optimizing Perioperative Analgesia to Lower Pain Following Cleft Palate Surgery |
| NCT00259974 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | RIMAG Study: Trial of Rituximab Versus Placebo in Polyneuropathy Associated With Anti-MAG IgM Monoclonal Gammopathy |
| NCT01263132 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Neuropathic Pain Management |
| NCT01450163 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Evaluate The Efficacy and Safety Of Pregabalin In Prevention, Reduction of Oxaliplatin-Induced Painful Neuropathy |
| NCT06563895 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Acoramidis Transthyretin Amyloidosis Prevention Trial in the Young (ACT-EARLY) Study in Asymptomatic Carriers of a Pathogenic TTR Variant |
| NCT06672237 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | A Phase 3 Study of NTLA-2001 in ATTRv-PN |
| NCT07116473 | PHASE3 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | To Evaluate the Long-term Safety and Tolerability of Acoramidis in Participants With Newly Diagnosed ATTR-CM (ACT-EARLY OLE) |
| NCT03338816 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | ENVISION: A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Givosiran (ALN-AS1) in Patients With Acute Hepatic Porphyrias (AHP) |
| NCT00098319 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Oral Cleft Prevention Trial in Brazil |
| NCT00397917 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Oral Cleft Prevention Program |
| NCT04928352 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Nebulized Bupivacaine Analgesia for Cleft Palate Repair |
| NCT04928391 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Single Bolus of Dexmedetomidine Versus Normal Saline in Postoperative Agitation |
| NCT00050245 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Rituximab to Treat Neuropathy With Anti-MAG Antibodies |
| NCT00082316 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Tolerability of Three Local Anesthetic Formulations in Conjunction With NGX-4010 for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain |
| NCT00089557 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | An Open-Label Extension Study of NGX-4010 for the Treatment of Neuropathic Pain |
| NCT00231673 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Study To Evaluate The Effect Of Topiramate On Clinical And Electrophysiological Parameters In Subjects With Diabetic Peripheral Polyneuropathy |
| NCT00723918 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Combination of an Investigational Cannabinoid and Methadone for HIV-associated Neuropathy |
| NCT01088256 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Efficacy of Etoricoxib on Peripheral Hyperalgesia |
| NCT02922413 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Panhematin for Prevention of Acute Attacks of Porphyria |
| NCT01373476 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Multicentre, Randomized, Controlled Trial of Qideng Mingmu Capsule in The Treatment of Diabetic Retinopathy |
| NCT01793090 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | EPI-743 in Cobalamin C Defect: Effects on Visual and Neurological Impairment |
| NCT00004639 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Cleft Palate Surgery and Speech Development |
| NCT00760006 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Preventing Complications in Cleft Palate Repair With Antibiotics |
| NCT01760330 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | IV Acetaminophen in Children Undergoing Palatoplasty |
| NCT02350803 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Does Use of Rigid Fixation After Removing Distraction Osteogenesis Device Reduce the Relapse? |
| NCT03412474 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Suprazygomatic Block in Cleft Palate Surgery in Children |
| NCT00614562 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) in Patients With Critical Illness Associated Polyneuropathy / or Polymyopathy (CIP/M) |
| NCT01867645 | PHASE1 | TERMINATED | The Impact of IVIG Treatment on Critical Illness Polyneuropathy and/or Myopathy in Patients With MOF and SIRS/Sepsis |
| NCT05023889 | EARLY_PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Spectrum of Peripheral and Autonomic Neuropathies in Patients With aTTRwt Amyloidosis and Response to Patisiran Therapy |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: polyneuropathy, triple-A syndrome
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): cleft palate, hereditary coproporphyria, mood disorder, neurodevelopmental disorder with achalasia, polyneuropathy, and alacrima, polyneuropathy, retinal disorder, triple-A syndrome