NKIRAS2

gene
On this page

Also known as KBRAS2DKFZP434N1526kappaB-Ras2

Summary

NKIRAS2 (NFKB inhibitor interacting Ras like 2, HGNC:17898) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q21.2, encoding NF-kappa-B inhibitor-interacting Ras-like protein 2 (Q9NYR9). Atypical Ras-like protein that acts as a potent regulator of NF-kappa-B activity by preventing the degradation of NF-kappa-B inhibitor beta (NFKBIB) by most signals, explaining why NFKBIB is more resistant to degradation.

Predicted to enable GTPase activating protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in Ral protein signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including lung alveolus development; regulation of signal transduction; and surfactant homeostasis. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm.

Source: NCBI Gene 28511 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 28 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_017595

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:17898
Approved symbolNKIRAS2
NameNFKB inhibitor interacting Ras like 2
Location17q21.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesKBRAS2, DKFZP434N1526, kappaB-Ras2
Ensembl geneENSG00000168256
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM604497
Entrez28511

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 20 — 16 protein_coding, 2 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000307641, ENST00000316082, ENST00000393879, ENST00000393880, ENST00000393881, ENST00000393885, ENST00000449471, ENST00000462043, ENST00000479407, ENST00000485789, ENST00000491638, ENST00000585955, ENST00000587028, ENST00000587337, ENST00000891944, ENST00000891945, ENST00000891946, ENST00000920234, ENST00000920235, ENST00000953222

RefSeq mRNA: 5 — MANE Select: NM_017595 NM_001001349, NM_001144927, NM_001144928, NM_001144929, NM_017595

CCDS: CCDS11415, CCDS45679, CCDS45680

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000393885 — 4 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000018099114202365442025641
ENSE000027383724202156442021671
ENSE000027950684202009042020204
ENSE000035345004202239942022640

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 282 present calls, max score 94.05.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 32.0780 / max 237.9970, expressed in 1820 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
16091131.30361820
1609100.5997351
1609090.174643

Top tissues by expression

289 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
cortical plateUBERON:000534394.05gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583493.41gold quality
monocyteCL:000057693.25gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084293.18gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073892.91gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402392.66gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225592.64gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138892.13gold quality
heart left ventricleUBERON:000208491.92gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138391.89gold quality
cardiac ventricleUBERON:000208291.65gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209891.59gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425291.46gold quality
muscle organUBERON:000163090.42gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009490.16gold quality
heartUBERON:000094890.13gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246990.06gold quality
right atrium auricular regionUBERON:000663190.01gold quality
esophagusUBERON:000104389.98gold quality
lower esophagusUBERON:001347389.91gold quality
lower esophagus muscularis layerUBERON:003583389.90gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225089.71gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761089.69gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305389.62gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162589.49gold quality
smooth muscle tissueUBERON:000113589.29gold quality
cardiac atriumUBERON:000208189.29gold quality
embryoUBERON:000092289.18gold quality
esophagogastric junction muscularis propriaUBERON:003584189.15gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094788.87gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes6.87

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

85 targeting NKIRAS2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-6867-5P100.0082.213464
HSA-MIR-3646100.0073.565283
HSA-MIR-29A-3P100.0073.111835
HSA-MIR-29B-3P100.0073.181833
HSA-MIR-29C-3P100.0073.151833
HSA-MIR-4692100.0067.322066
HSA-MIR-4283100.0066.422097
HSA-MIR-4510100.0066.602050
HSA-MIR-6127100.0066.762188
HSA-MIR-6129100.0066.462080
HSA-MIR-6130100.0066.692012
HSA-MIR-6133100.0066.482064
HSA-MIR-5196-5P100.0067.982761
HSA-MIR-6759-5P99.9966.54785
HSA-MIR-451499.9967.101870
HSA-MIR-426799.9666.532368
HSA-MIR-185-3P99.9567.011743
HSA-MIR-452599.9464.38675
HSA-MIR-5010-5P99.9464.11705
HSA-MIR-95-5P99.8972.173973
HSA-MIR-7162-3P99.8968.161682
HSA-MIR-568299.8972.561005
HSA-MIR-4731-5P99.8967.232537
HSA-MIR-449299.8768.253611
HSA-MIR-1211999.8768.351653
HSA-MIR-6739-5P99.8067.872806
HSA-MIR-6733-5P99.7467.942759
HSA-MIR-320299.6667.702737
HSA-MIR-6512-3P99.6566.071468
HSA-MIR-6720-5P99.6566.221459

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)

  • KappaB-Ras2 is a nuclear-cytoplasmic small GTPase that inhibits NF-kappaB activation through the suppression of transcriptional activation of p65/RelA. (PMID:20639196)
  • GBM cells overexpressing TNFAIP3 and NKIRAS2 were refractory to miR-125b-induced apoptosis resistance as well as TMZ resistance, indicating that both genes are relevant targets of miR-125b. (PMID:24901050)
  • K15 promoter-driven enforced expression of NKIRAS exhibits tumor suppressive activity against the development of DMBA/TPA-induced skin tumors. (PMID:34667224)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerionkiras2ENSDARG00000052594
mus_musculusNkiras2ENSMUSG00000017837
rattus_norvegicusNkiras2ENSRNOG00000018095

Paralogs (35): RALA (ENSG00000006451), REM1 (ENSG00000088320), RASL10A (ENSG00000100276), RASD2 (ENSG00000100302), RASL12 (ENSG00000103710), RHEB (ENSG00000106615), RASD1 (ENSG00000108551), RERGL (ENSG00000111404), RAP1A (ENSG00000116473), RASL11A (ENSG00000122035), RAP2C (ENSG00000123728), RAP2A (ENSG00000125249), RRAS (ENSG00000126458), RAP1B (ENSG00000127314), RASL11B (ENSG00000128045), KRAS (ENSG00000133703), RRAS2 (ENSG00000133818), RERG (ENSG00000134533), REM2 (ENSG00000139890), RIT1 (ENSG00000143622), RALB (ENSG00000144118), RIT2 (ENSG00000152214), MRAS (ENSG00000158186), DIRAS3 (ENSG00000162595), GEM (ENSG00000164949), DIRAS2 (ENSG00000165023), RRAD (ENSG00000166592), RHEBL1 (ENSG00000167550), HRAS (ENSG00000174775), DIRAS1 (ENSG00000176490), RAP2B (ENSG00000181467), ERAS (ENSG00000187682), NKIRAS1 (ENSG00000197885), NRAS (ENSG00000213281), RASL10B (ENSG00000270885)

Protein

Protein identifiers

NF-kappa-B inhibitor-interacting Ras-like protein 2Q9NYR9 (reviewed: Q9NYR9)

Alternative names: I-kappa-B-interacting Ras-like protein 2

All UniProt accessions (7): A0A0A0MTA0, Q9NYR9, H7BXP1, K7EKE9, K7ELL8, K7ER26, K7ERG2

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Atypical Ras-like protein that acts as a potent regulator of NF-kappa-B activity by preventing the degradation of NF-kappa-B inhibitor beta (NFKBIB) by most signals, explaining why NFKBIB is more resistant to degradation. May act by blocking phosphorylation of NFKBIB and nuclear localization of p65/RELA NF-kappa-B subunit. It is unclear whether it acts as a GTPase. Both GTP- and GDP-bound forms block phosphorylation of NFKBIB.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with both NF-kappa-B inhibitor alpha (NFKBIA) and beta (NFKBIB) in vitro. However, it probably only interacts with NFKBIB in vivo. Interacts with GFOD1.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm.

Tissue specificity. Widely expressed.

Domain organisation. In contrast to other members of the Ras family, the members of the KappaB-Ras subfamily do not contain the conserved Gly and Gln residues in positions 13 and 65, which are replaced by Ala and Leu residues, respectively, and are therefore similar to the constitutively active forms of oncogenic forms of Ras. This suggests that members of this family are clearly different from other small GTPases proteins.

Similarity. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Ras family. KappaB-Ras subfamily.

Isoforms (4)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9NYR9-11yes
Q9NYR9-22
Q9NYR9-33
Q9NYR9-44

RefSeq proteins (5): NP_001001349, NP_001138399, NP_001138400, NP_001138401, NP_060065* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001806Small_GTPaseFamily
IPR005225Small_GTP-bdDomain
IPR027417P-loop_NTPaseHomologous_superfamily
IPR042227KBRSFamily

Pfam: PF00071

UniProt features (14 total): splice variant 4, mutagenesis site 3, binding site 3, region of interest 2, chain 1, short sequence motif 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9NYR9-F189.810.78

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (3): 11–18; 61–65; 120–123

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):

PositionPhenotype
41does not affect interaction with gfod1.
42impairs the interaction with gfod1.
44does not affect interaction with gfod1.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

28 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-1810476RIP-mediated NFkB activation via ZBP1
R-HSA-445989TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation
R-HSA-933542TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation
R-HSA-1280215Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
R-HSA-1606322ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs
R-HSA-166016Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade
R-HSA-166058MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane
R-HSA-166166MyD88-independent TLR4 cascade
R-HSA-168138Toll Like Receptor 9 (TLR9) Cascade
R-HSA-168142Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade
R-HSA-168164Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade
R-HSA-168176Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade
R-HSA-168179Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade
R-HSA-168181Toll Like Receptor 7/8 (TLR7/8) Cascade
R-HSA-168188Toll Like Receptor TLR6:TLR2 Cascade
R-HSA-168249Innate Immune System
R-HSA-168256Immune System
R-HSA-168898Toll-like Receptor Cascades
R-HSA-168928DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta
R-HSA-181438Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade
R-HSA-1834949Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA
R-HSA-446652Interleukin-1 family signaling
R-HSA-449147Signaling by Interleukins
R-HSA-9020702Interleukin-1 signaling
R-HSA-937061TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling
R-HSA-975138TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation
R-HSA-975155MyD88 dependent cascade initiated on endosome
R-HSA-975871MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane

MSigDB gene sets: 188 (showing top): REACTOME_DDX58_IFIH1_MEDIATED_INDUCTION_OF_INTERFERON_ALPHA_BETA, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, REACTOME_CYTOKINE_SIGNALING_IN_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_INFLAMMATORY_RESPONSE, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, SP3_Q3, GOBP_CANONICAL_NF_KAPPAB_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, AP2_Q3, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, AAACCAC_MIR140, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, GOBP_TUMOR_NECROSIS_FACTOR_MEDIATED_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, CCCNNNNNNAAGWT_UNKNOWN, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CANONICAL_NF_KAPPAB_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION

GO Biological Process (7): inflammatory response (GO:0006954), regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0010803), Ral protein signal transduction (GO:0032484), negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043124), surfactant homeostasis (GO:0043129), lung alveolus development (GO:0048286), regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction (GO:0043122)

GO Molecular Function (5): GTPase activity (GO:0003924), GTP binding (GO:0005525), GTPase activating protein binding (GO:0032794), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (1): cytoplasm (GO:0005737)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-16 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Toll-like Receptor Cascades7
Immune System2
Toll Like Receptor 4 (TLR4) Cascade2
Toll Like Receptor 2 (TLR2) Cascade2
Innate Immune System2
ZBP1(DAI) mediated induction of type I IFNs1
MyD88:MAL(TIRAP) cascade initiated on plasma membrane1
Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade1
Interleukin-1 signaling1
TRIF (TICAM1)-mediated TLR4 signaling1
TRAF6 mediated induction of NFkB and MAP kinases upon TLR7/8 or 9 activation1
MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane1
DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta1
Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA1
Toll Like Receptor TLR1:TLR2 Cascade1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction2
defense response1
regulation of cytokine-mediated signaling pathway1
tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway1
small GTPase-mediated signal transduction1
regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction1
negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
multicellular organismal-level chemical homeostasis1
lung development1
anatomical structure development1
regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity1
guanyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
protein binding1
nucleoside phosphate binding1
heterocyclic compound binding1
binding1
intracellular anatomical structure1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

420 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
NKIRAS2NFKBIAP25963784
NKIRAS2NFKBIBQ15653774
NKIRAS2NFKBIEO00221561
NKIRAS2RELQ04864389
NKIRAS2ZYG11AQ6WRX3370
NKIRAS2TAPT1Q6NXT6303
NKIRAS2ARL5AQ9Y689300
NKIRAS2TRIM7Q9C029290
NKIRAS2RASL10BQ96S79283
NKIRAS2SAMD10Q9BYL1273
NKIRAS2POMT1Q9Y6A1265
NKIRAS2ZNF142P52746251
NKIRAS2TRIM59Q8IWR1247
NKIRAS2TEX2Q8IWB9246
NKIRAS2TNFAIP3P21580246

IntAct

24 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CBLN4C1QL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
L3HYPDHCCNE2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
GFOD1RALGAPA2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NKIRAS2RALGAPA2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SLC30A2ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NKIRAS2PCNApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
PAX6NKIRAS2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
NKIRAS2SMN1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
NKIRAS2TK1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
MAD2L2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Mpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
HLA-Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
GADD45ACBX4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LAMTOR5ERI3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
NKIRAS2RAP1GDS1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
BTLATUBB8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
NPAS1CIBAR1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
GFOD1SBF1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
APOBEC3CKIF1Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MIS18ACCDC85Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
NKIRAS2GABARAPL2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
WASHC3WASHC1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ORF66RALGAPA1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (42): NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), GFOD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RALGAPA2 (Affinity Capture-MS), RALGAPA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RALGAPB (Affinity Capture-MS), GFOD2 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAP1GDS1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-RNA), NKIRAS2 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: O15294, O89050, O95057, P11233, P22124, P35290, P36860, P56558, P63320, P63321, P63322, P79101, P81436, Q03555, Q05048, Q27HV0, Q5BJQ6, Q5EA19, Q5NVN7, Q5PR73, Q5R4Q7, Q5R6S2, Q5R8K2, Q5RB35, Q5RFN0, Q5RKN4, Q5ZJW6, Q8BGR6, Q8BUV3, Q8CEC5, Q8CGY8, Q8N653, Q91Z61, Q95KD9, Q969Q5, Q96HU8, Q96NJ5, Q99LC2, Q99PV3, Q9BH04

Diamond homologs: A5A6J7, A6NIZ1, C4YKT4, E9R5S0, O35626, P01119, P0CY32, P11234, P13856, P18613, P22123, P22279, P36860, P52498, P61223, P61224, P62833, P62834, P62835, P62836, P79737, Q18246, Q19143, Q32NS2, Q4R379, Q4R9D4, Q4X241, Q550Q4, Q55BW0, Q59XU5, Q5R4B8, Q5RDM6, Q5ZHX1, Q5ZJW6, Q62636, Q640R7, Q6DGL2, Q6DGQ1, Q6IP71, Q6TEN1

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

28 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance19
Likely benign4
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1212 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
17:42017159:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
17:42021544:GC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42021667:AGTGG:Adonor_loss1.0000
17:42021668:GTGG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
17:42021672:G:GCdonor_loss1.0000
17:42021673:T:TGdonor_loss1.0000
17:42021674:G:GGdonor_loss1.0000
17:42022638:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
17:42023649:CCCAG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
17:42023650:CCAG:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
17:42023652:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42023652:AG:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42023653:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42023653:GG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42023653:GGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42023653:GGTC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42023653:GGTCA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
17:42017160:A:Tdonor_gain0.9900
17:42017189:G:GTdonor_gain0.9900
17:42017341:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900
17:42017589:G:GAdonor_gain0.9900
17:42021562:A:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
17:42021670:GG:Gdonor_gain0.9900
17:42021671:GG:Gdonor_gain0.9900
17:42021672:G:GGdonor_gain0.9900
17:42021675:A:AAdonor_loss0.9900
17:42022375:GACA:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
17:42022395:CCAGG:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
17:42022397:A:AGacceptor_gain0.9900
17:42022397:AGGT:Aacceptor_loss0.9900

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000355625 (17:42016313 C>T), RS1000968404 (17:42020649 T>C), RS1001235155 (17:42020452 A>G), RS1001642071 (17:42023401 A>G), RS1001904681 (17:42022931 A>G), RS1002377496 (17:42021932 G>A), RS1002610374 (17:42024969 T>C), RS1003813785 (17:42019159 G>A), RS1004644017 (17:42018842 C>G,T), RS1004758823 (17:42022849 G>C), RS1005228594 (17:42017402 C>G,T), RS1005244171 (17:42020167 C>G,T), RS1007539247 (17:42021252 C>G), RS1007779233 (17:42021023 C>A,T), RS1008026965 (17:42015714 T>C,G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:604497 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

0 associations (top):

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

21 total (human), top 21 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arseniteincreases abundance, increases expression2
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionincreases expression2
Valproic Acidincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
2-anisidinedecreases expression1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
cobaltous chloridedecreases expression1
isobutyl alcoholaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Ethanolaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Arsenicincreases abundance, increases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation1
Gasolineaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Leaddecreases expression1
Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbonsincreases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment1
Quercetinincreases expression1
Smokedecreases expression1
Vanadatesdecreases expression1
1-Butanolaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Acrylamideincreases expression1
Particulate Matteraffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.