NOTCH2NLA

gene
On this page

Also known as N2N

Summary

NOTCH2NLA (notch 2 N-terminal like A, HGNC:31862) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q21.1, encoding Notch homolog 2 N-terminal-like protein A (Q7Z3S9). Human-specific protein that promotes neural progenitor proliferation and evolutionary expansion of the brain neocortex by regulating the Notch signaling pathway.

Enables Notch binding activity. Involved in cerebral cortex development and positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and extracellular region.

Source: NCBI Gene 388677 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (Limited, GenCC)
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 9 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_203458

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:31862
Approved symbolNOTCH2NLA
Namenotch 2 N-terminal like A
Location1q21.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesN2N
Ensembl geneENSG00000264343
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM618023
Entrez388677

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 21 — 20 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000362074, ENST00000479995, ENST00000579793, ENST00000685177, ENST00000686973, ENST00000687833, ENST00000688759, ENST00000689750, ENST00000692119, ENST00000884715, ENST00000884716, ENST00000884717, ENST00000884718, ENST00000884719, ENST00000884720, ENST00000884721, ENST00000884722, ENST00000884723, ENST00000884724, ENST00000884725, ENST00000948637

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_203458 NM_001364006, NM_001395231, NM_001395232, NM_203458

CCDS: CCDS72880, CCDS91035

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000362074 — 5 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00003568476146189300146189381
ENSE00003600025146164751146165010
ENSE00003638226146156480146156815
ENSE00003978276146148865146156229
ENSE00004282660146228709146229021

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 135 present calls, max score 96.47.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 0.8998 / max 41.9765, expressed in 469 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
2017010.8998469

Top tissues by expression

137 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233696.47gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370196.28gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548892.05gold quality
adrenal tissueUBERON:001830390.44gold quality
monocyteCL:000057690.25gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209290.01gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039789.66gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073889.55gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225589.24gold quality
zone of skinUBERON:000001488.59gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141688.59gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151188.37gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305387.86gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237287.45gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017887.44gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149686.60gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151586.58gold quality
uterine cervixUBERON:000000286.51gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225086.49gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761086.47gold quality
left testisUBERON:000453386.33gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234586.25gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237186.25gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583486.24gold quality
tibial nerveUBERON:000132386.15gold quality
vaginaUBERON:000099685.88gold quality
testisUBERON:000047385.87gold quality
right testisUBERON:000453485.57gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246985.48gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224985.13gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 4 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes7.69
E-ENAD-17no235.99
E-CURD-11no171.59
E-MTAB-6142no92.80

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): ESR1, ESR2, TP63

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

161 targeting NOTCH2NLA, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-8485100.0077.574731
HSA-MIR-5692A100.0074.406850
HSA-MIR-3163100.0077.238605
HSA-MIR-6740-5P100.0065.64932
HSA-MIR-7110-3P100.0073.182486
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-4747-5P100.0067.902681
HSA-MIR-5196-5P100.0067.982761
HSA-MIR-3646100.0073.565283
HSA-MIR-56899.9869.862084
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-520D-5P99.9873.344883
HSA-MIR-524-5P99.9873.434882
HSA-MIR-4482-3P99.9872.503147
HSA-MIR-6888-3P99.9765.951170
HSA-MIR-570-3P99.9672.414910
HSA-MIR-4725-3P99.9669.532520
HSA-MIR-6780B-5P99.9669.602562
HSA-MIR-6835-3P99.9370.492904
HSA-MIR-539-5P99.9370.302855
HSA-MIR-218-5P99.9372.222103
HSA-MIR-806399.9169.763146
HSA-MIR-7-1-3P99.9171.534384
HSA-MIR-7-2-3P99.9171.404394
HSA-MIR-329-3P99.9166.561234
HSA-MIR-362-3P99.9166.381267
HSA-MIR-10523-5P99.9169.222038
HSA-MIR-4753-3P99.9071.033786
HSA-MIR-6499-3P99.9066.381212
HSA-MIR-106A-5P99.9073.942683

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)

  • the emergence of human-specific NOTCH2NL genes may have contributed to the rapid evolution of the larger human neocortex, accompanied by loss of genomic stability at the 1q21.1 locus and resulting recurrent neurodevelopmental disorders (PMID:29856954)
  • Evolution of Human Brain Size-Associated NOTCH2NL Genes Proceeds toward Reduced Protein Levels. (PMID:32330268)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerionotchlENSDARG00000088308
drosophila_melanogasterNFBGN0004647
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00003001

Paralogs (7): NOTCH3 (ENSG00000074181), NOTCH2 (ENSG00000134250), NOTCH1 (ENSG00000148400), SNED1 (ENSG00000162804), NOTCH2NLB (ENSG00000286019), NOTCH2NLR (ENSG00000286106), NOTCH2NLC (ENSG00000286219)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Notch homolog 2 N-terminal-like protein AQ7Z3S9 (reviewed: Q7Z3S9)

Alternative names: Notch homolog 2 N-terminal-like protein

All UniProt accessions (3): A0A8I5KR58, A0A8I5KUH1, Q7Z3S9

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Human-specific protein that promotes neural progenitor proliferation and evolutionary expansion of the brain neocortex by regulating the Notch signaling pathway. Able to promote neural progenitor self-renewal, possibly by down-regulating neuronal differentiation genes, thereby delaying the differentiation of neuronal progenitors and leading to an overall final increase in neuronal production. Acts by enhancing the Notch signaling pathway via two different mechanisms that probably work in parallel to reach the same effect. Enhances Notch signaling pathway in a non-cell-autonomous manner via direct interaction with NOTCH2. Also promotes Notch signaling pathway in a cell-autonomous manner through inhibition of cis DLL1-NOTCH2 interactions, which promotes neuronal differentiation.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with ELANE. Interacts with NOTCH2. Interacts with DLL1; the interaction is direct.

Subcellular location. Secreted. Cytoplasm.

Tissue specificity. Widely expressed with higher levels in leukocytes and lymph nodes. Expressed in radial glia neural stem cells during cortical development.

Post-translational modifications. Cleaved by ELANE.

Disease relevance. Defects in NOTCH2NLA may be a cause of chromosome 1q21.1 deletion/duplication syndrome. Deletions of NOTCH2NL (NOTCH2NLA, NOTCH2NLB and/or NOTCH2NLC) are present in patients affected by microcephaly, whereas macrocephaly is observed in patients with NOTCH2NL duplications.

Similarity. Belongs to the NOTCH family.

Isoforms (3)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q7Z3S9-11yes
Q7Z3S9-22
Q7Z3S9-33

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001350935, NP_001382160, NP_001382161, NP_982283* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000152EGF-type_Asp/Asn_hydroxyl_sitePTM
IPR000742EGFDomain
IPR001881EGF-like_Ca-bd_domDomain
IPR018097EGF_Ca-bd_CSConserved_site
IPR049883NOTCH1_EGF-likeDomain
IPR050906Notch_signalingFamily

Pfam: PF00008, PF07645

UniProt features (30 total): disulfide bond 15, domain 6, sequence variant 4, splice variant 2, chain 1, sequence conflict 1, glycosylation site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q7Z3S9-F187.030.72

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Disulfide bonds (15): 34–51, 53–62, 70–82, 76–92, 94–103, 109–120, 114–129, 131–140, 147–159, 153–168, 170–179, 186–197, 191–207, 14–23, 29–40

Glycosylation sites (1): 7

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

2 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-2979096NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus
R-HSA-9911233Expression of NOTCH2NL genes

MSigDB gene sets: 129 (showing top): REACTOME_SIGNALING_BY_NOTCH, YAATNRNNNYNATT_UNKNOWN, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_NOTCH_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, LHX3_01, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, GOBP_FOREBRAIN_DEVELOPMENT, SREBP1_02, ONKEN_UVEAL_MELANOMA_UP, MCLACHLAN_DENTAL_CARIES_DN, SHEDDEN_LUNG_CANCER_GOOD_SURVIVAL_A4, GOBP_CEREBRAL_CORTEX_DEVELOPMENT, WTGAAAT_UNKNOWN, GOBP_PALLIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_NOTCH_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, BOYAULT_LIVER_CANCER_SUBCLASS_G1_UP

GO Biological Process (7): Notch signaling pathway (GO:0007219), cerebral cortex development (GO:0021987), cell differentiation (GO:0030154), positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway (GO:0045747), positive regulation of signal transduction (GO:0009967), animal organ development (GO:0048513), system development (GO:0048731)

GO Molecular Function (3): Notch binding (GO:0005112), calcium ion binding (GO:0005509), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (2): extracellular region (GO:0005576), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-2 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Signaling by NOTCH21
Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
anatomical structure development3
cellular anatomical structure2
cell surface receptor signaling pathway1
pallium development1
cellular developmental process1
Notch signaling pathway1
regulation of Notch signaling pathway1
positive regulation of signal transduction1
signal transduction1
regulation of signal transduction1
positive regulation of cell communication1
positive regulation of signaling1
positive regulation of response to stimulus1
multicellular organism development1
signaling receptor binding1
metal ion binding1
binding1
intracellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1244 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
NOTCH2NLAARHGAP11BQ3KRB8672
NOTCH2NLANBPF19A0A087WUL8667
NOTCH2NLALRP12Q9Y561609
NOTCH2NLASRGAP2CP0DJJ0541
NOTCH2NLATMEM14BQ9NUH8506
NOTCH2NLAGIPC1O14908450
NOTCH2NLASRGAP2O75044448
NOTCH2NLASRGAP3O43295434
NOTCH2NLAFMR1Q06787413
NOTCH2NLAELANEP08246412
NOTCH2NLANBPF10Q6P3W6407
NOTCH2NLAFAM72BQ86X60407
NOTCH2NLANOTCH2NLBP0DPK3406
NOTCH2NLANBPF11Q86T75367
NOTCH2NLAGPHNQ9NQX3359

IntAct

799 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
ITGB2NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
CHRNGNOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.740
LCE1BNOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.740
PRPF31NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.720
SLC22A23NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLATSPAN4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
SPRY1NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLAHSBP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLAPDE9Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLASNAI1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
HBZNOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
ALPINOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
PVRNOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NPPBNOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLAGATA2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLAIL2RGpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLASMCPpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLABLCAPpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLAADCK5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
LCE3ENOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLATHEMIS2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLAKRTAP5-6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NR1D2NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLACA6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
CATSPER1NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLALNX1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLARAB3IL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLACCER1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
NOTCH2NLARCHY1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670
THAP7NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.670

BioGRID (504): NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A096LNW5, B8JI71, D3ZHH1, G3I6Z6, O00548, O35516, O57409, P0DPK3, P0DPK4, P35442, P46531, P78504, P97677, Q01705, Q04721, Q05793, Q07008, Q08E66, Q2QI47, Q5G872, Q5ZQU0, Q61483, Q63722, Q66PY1, Q6DI48, Q6NZL8, Q70E20, Q7TQN3, Q7Z3S9, Q8IWY4, Q8IX30, Q8JZM4, Q8K3K1, Q8NFT8, Q8TER0, Q8TEU8, Q8UWJ4, Q8VHS2, Q90Y54, Q90Y57

Diamond homologs: A0A096LNW5, A2RUV0, B4DH59, B8JI71, G3I6Z6, O35516, O75882, P07207, P0DPK3, P0DPK4, P10040, P21783, P46530, P46531, P98160, Q01705, Q04721, Q04756, Q07008, Q20911, Q7Z3S9, Q99466, Q99J86, Q9QW30, Q9UM47, Q9WU60, O35474, O75095, O89019, P13508, P20749, P31695, P82279, Q499M5, Q502K3, Q5RBP1, Q61982, Q6UXI9, Q6UY11, Q810B6

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 190 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Keratinization249.9×6e-15

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
hair cycle529.8×5e-04

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

9 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance0
Likely benign1
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1503 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
1:146156476:T:Gdonor_loss1.0000
1:146156477:G:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:146156478:GGT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
1:146156480:CAGG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:146156481:CCAGG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:146156814:G:GAacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146156815:AGG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146156816:TAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146156817:TTAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146165009:G:GAacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146165009:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
1:146165009:GAT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
1:146165010:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
1:146165010:AGATG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146165011:CAGA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146165011:CAGAT:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146165013:TACA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
1:146189296:T:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:146189297:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
1:146189297:G:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:146189297:GTAAG:Gdonor_loss1.0000
1:146189298:AG:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:146189298:AGT:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:146189299:AA:Adonor_gain1.0000
1:146189299:AAGT:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:146189299:AAGTA:Adonor_loss1.0000
1:146189300:CAA:Cdonor_gain1.0000
1:146189300:CAAG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:146189300:CAAGT:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:146189301:GCAA:Gdonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS10399807 (1:146169243 C>T), RS10429826 (1:146207288 T>C,G), RS10429827 (1:146207725 C>A,T), RS10522170 (1:146148822 CTTTTTTT>C,CT,CTT,CTTT,CTTTT,CTTTTT,CTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTT), RS10531576 (1:146148508 CTTTTTTTTTTTTTT>C,CTT,CTTT,CTTTTT,CTTTTTT,CTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT,CTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT), RS1053705 (1:146149400 A>C), RS1053708 (1:146149281 A>G), RS1053710 (1:146156188 C>G,T), RS1053715 (1:146148906 T>A,C), RS1053717 (1:146156166 T>C,G), RS1053720 (1:146156150 T>A,C,G), RS10560332 (1:146174387 GCT>G), RS10612321 (1:146219812 T>C), RS1062341 (1:146155602 A>C,G), RS10625864 (1:146159340 GAAGA>G,GAAGAAAGA,GAAGAAAGAAAGA)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:618023 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
neuronal intranuclear inclusion diseaseLimitedAutosomal dominant

Mondo (1): neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (MONDO:0011327)

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

0 associations (top):

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
C537395Neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (supp.)

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

25 total (human), top 25 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
trichostatin Aaffects cotreatment, increases expression3
bisphenol Aaffects binding, increases reaction, affects cotreatment, decreases expression2
Valproic Aciddecreases expression, decreases methylation2
7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxidedecreases expression2
bisphenol Fdecreases expression, affects cotreatment1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
entinostatincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
bisphenol Sdecreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Temozolomideaffects response to substance1
Sunitinibdecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression1
Carmustineaffects response to substance1
Dexamethasoneaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Doxorubicindecreases expression1
Formaldehydeincreases expression1
Indomethacinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Methyl Methanesulfonateincreases expression1
Pesticidesdecreases expression1
Polychlorinated Biphenylsaffects expression1
1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Aflatoxin B1decreases methylation1
Lactic Acidincreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT04055857Not specifiedUNKNOWNStructural and Functional Changes in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease(NIID)