NPAP1
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Summary
NPAP1 (nuclear pore associated protein 1, HGNC:1190) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 15q11.2, encoding Nuclear pore-associated protein 1 (Q9NZP6). May be involved in spermatogenesis.
This intronless retrogene is located in the Prader-Willi syndrome region on chromosome 15. This gene exhibits tissue-specific imprinting. Expression in adult testis and brain is biallelic, while expression in fetal brain is monoallelic and only from the paternal chromosome. The encoded protein is associated with the nuclear pore complex.
Source: NCBI Gene 23742 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 216 total — 4 pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 95
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_018958
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:1190 |
| Approved symbol | NPAP1 |
| Name | nuclear pore associated protein 1 |
| Location | 15q11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000185823 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 610922 |
| Entrez | 23742 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000329468
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_018958
NM_018958
CCDS: CCDS10015
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000329468 — 1 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001317509 | 24675775 | 24683393 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth broad, 40 present calls, max score 72.30.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.0099 / max 10.3750, expressed in 3 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 145483 | 0.0099 | 3 |
Top tissues by expression
238 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 72.30 | gold quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 62.96 | silver quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 61.52 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 59.43 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 58.98 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 57.43 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 55.66 | gold quality |
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 51.69 | silver quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 51.32 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 50.76 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 50.38 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 49.92 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 49.91 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 49.82 | gold quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 49.76 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 49.41 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 49.37 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 49.22 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 49.21 | silver quality |
| cervix squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006922 | 49.20 | gold quality |
| hair follicle | UBERON:0002073 | 49.18 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 48.94 | gold quality |
| olfactory bulb | UBERON:0002264 | 48.92 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 48.87 | gold quality |
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 48.86 | gold quality |
| type B pancreatic cell | CL:0000169 | 48.83 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 48.55 | gold quality |
| CA1 field of hippocampus | UBERON:0003881 | 48.50 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 48.24 | gold quality |
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 48.20 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 4.74 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
123 targeting NPAP1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-3064-3P | 100.00 | 70.09 | 1254 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-4476 | 100.00 | 68.18 | 2030 |
| HSA-MIR-6876-5P | 100.00 | 67.68 | 2126 |
| HSA-MIR-200C-3P | 100.00 | 73.35 | 2685 |
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-200B-3P | 100.00 | 73.31 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-429 | 100.00 | 73.44 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-4776-3P | 100.00 | 68.73 | 1340 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-4803 | 99.98 | 71.99 | 3117 |
| HSA-MIR-548AN | 99.97 | 70.91 | 2817 |
| HSA-MIR-495-3P | 99.96 | 72.81 | 4197 |
| HSA-MIR-5688 | 99.96 | 73.23 | 4504 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-146A-5P | 99.96 | 68.93 | 988 |
| HSA-MIR-146B-5P | 99.96 | 69.13 | 977 |
| HSA-MIR-7153-5P | 99.94 | 68.89 | 1006 |
| HSA-MIR-302A-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-302B-3P | 99.89 | 71.23 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-302C-3P | 99.89 | 71.20 | 1778 |
| HSA-MIR-302D-3P | 99.89 | 71.25 | 1777 |
| HSA-MIR-6124 | 99.87 | 69.78 | 3551 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- C15orf2 gene is imprinted, with monoallelic expression from the paternal allele in fetal brain. (PMID:17337158)
- The results from this study show an involvement of microdeletions at 15q11.2 that predispose patients to idiopathic generalized epilepsies. (PMID:19843651)
- These results indicate that C15orf2 might have an important role in human biology and that a deficiency of C15orf2 might contribute to Prader-Willi syndrome. (PMID:20020165)
- C15orf2 is part of the nuclear pore complex or its associated molecular networks. (PMID:22694955)
- NPAP1 is specific to primate species and absent from the 15q11q13-orthologous regions in all nonprimate mammals. (PMID:24482533)
Cross-species orthologs
1 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| drosophila_melanogaster | Nup153 | FBGN0061200 |
Paralogs (6): NUP153 (ENSG00000124789), NUP214 (ENSG00000126883), POM121L2 (ENSG00000158553), POM121 (ENSG00000196313), POM121L12 (ENSG00000221900), POM121C (ENSG00000272391)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Nuclear pore-associated protein 1 — Q9NZP6 (reviewed: Q9NZP6)
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9NZP6
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. May be involved in spermatogenesis.
Subunit / interactions. Associates with the nuclear pore complex (NPC).
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Nucleoplasm. Nucleus inner membrane.
Tissue specificity. Testis-specific in adults. In fetal brain expressed only from the paternal allele.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_061831* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR026054 | Nucleoporin | Family |
Pfam: PF15229
UniProt features (28 total): sequence variant 11, region of interest 8, compositionally biased region 8, chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9NZP6-F1 | 36.67 | 0.00 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 268 (showing top):
GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_MALE_GAMETE_GENERATION, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, chr15q11, GOBP_NUCLEAR_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NUCLEOBASE_CONTAINING_COMPOUND_TRANSPORT, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, KIM_GASTRIC_CANCER_CHEMOSENSITIVITY, GOBP_DEVELOPMENTAL_PROCESS_INVOLVED_IN_REPRODUCTION, GOBP_NUCLEAR_EXPORT, GOBP_RNA_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_NUCLEUS, GOCC_NUCLEAR_ENVELOPE, GOCC_ORGANELLE_INNER_MEMBRANE, GOCC_NUCLEAR_INNER_MEMBRANE
GO Biological Process (4): RNA export from nucleus (GO:0006405), protein import into nucleus (GO:0006606), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), cell differentiation (GO:0030154)
GO Molecular Function (2): nuclear localization sequence binding (GO:0008139), structural constituent of nuclear pore (GO:0017056)
GO Cellular Component (6): nuclear inner membrane (GO:0005637), nuclear pore (GO:0005643), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), nucleus (GO:0005634), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| RNA transport | 1 |
| nuclear export | 1 |
| intracellular protein transport | 1 |
| protein localization to nucleus | 1 |
| import into nucleus | 1 |
| establishment of protein localization to organelle | 1 |
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 1 |
| male gamete generation | 1 |
| cellular developmental process | 1 |
| signal sequence receptor activity | 1 |
| structural molecule activity | 1 |
| nuclear pore | 1 |
| nucleocytoplasmic transport | 1 |
| organelle inner membrane | 1 |
| nuclear membrane | 1 |
| nuclear envelope | 1 |
| nuclear protein-containing complex | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
288 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NPAP1 | MAGEL2 | Q9UJ55 | 955 |
| NPAP1 | SNRPN | P14648 | 921 |
| NPAP1 | MKRN3 | Q13064 | 811 |
| NPAP1 | NDN | Q99608 | 772 |
| NPAP1 | SNURF | Q9Y675 | 647 |
| NPAP1 | ATP10A | O60312 | 606 |
| NPAP1 | TUBGCP5 | Q96RT8 | 575 |
| NPAP1 | NIPA2 | Q8N8Q9 | 571 |
| NPAP1 | NIPA1 | Q7RTP0 | 570 |
| NPAP1 | UBE3A | P78355 | 527 |
| NPAP1 | GABRG3 | Q99928 | 479 |
| NPAP1 | FRMD3 | A2A2Y4 | 450 |
| NPAP1 | OCA2 | Q04671 | 441 |
| NPAP1 | OR5M9 | Q8NGP3 | 435 |
| NPAP1 | RASEF | Q8IZ41 | 424 |
IntAct
3 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| M | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| NPAP1 | ACACB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (9): NPAP1 (Positive Genetic), DGCR6 (Affinity Capture-MS), LDHC (Affinity Capture-MS), LPPR4 (Affinity Capture-MS), ITGA8 (Affinity Capture-MS), DUSP14 (Affinity Capture-MS), LRRC15 (Affinity Capture-MS), ACACB (Affinity Capture-MS), DSG4 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0J9YXV3, A0A172M4N0, A2VE23, A5PL33, C7EMF5, E7EW31, F1NSM7, I3L273, O15027, O48582, O55189, O55196, O97939, P0C671, P0DV77, P14138, Q14D33, Q1XI13, Q28989, Q3B7M4, Q4R729, Q5R7U0, Q5SWP3, Q62840, Q63003, Q6E0U4, Q6H236, Q6NUN9, Q6UXA7, Q7Z2K8, Q86UU5, Q8BM15, Q8K4E0, Q8K4L6, Q8N1P7, Q8N3D4, Q96D09, Q96JG9, Q9BGL9, Q9D7G9
Diamond homologs: A6NL46, A8MUA0, A8MUI8, A8MV72, A8MX80, Q5PR19, Q8N9G6, Q9NZP6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
216 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 4 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 167 |
| Likely benign | 28 |
| Benign | 7 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (4)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1180527 | GRCh37/hg19 15q11.2-13.1(chr15:23616095-28538904)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 147648 | GRCh38/hg38 15q11.2-13.1(chr15:23319714-28280314)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 1808719 | GRCh37/hg19 15q11.2-13.1(chr15:23290787-28560269)x1 | Pathogenic |
| 2578750 | GRCh37/hg19 15q11.2-13.1(chr15:23605427-28566579)x1 | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
63 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 15:24676852:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 15:24676851:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 15:24676908:TCGAG:T | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 15:24676909:CGAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 15:24676911:AGG:A | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 15:24676912:GGTGA:G | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 15:24676913:G:GA | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 15:24676914:T:A | donor_loss | 0.9500 |
| 15:24676915:GAGC:G | donor_loss | 0.9200 |
| 15:24676702:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9100 |
| 15:24676916:AGCTT:A | donor_loss | 0.7300 |
| 15:24676764:A:T | donor_gain | 0.6200 |
| 15:24676910:GAG:G | donor_gain | 0.6100 |
| 15:24676913:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.6100 |
| 15:24676917:G:C | donor_loss | 0.5900 |
| 15:24676770:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 15:24677624:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.5200 |
| 15:24679386:A:G | donor_gain | 0.4800 |
| 15:24676438:TCCC:T | donor_gain | 0.4000 |
| 15:24676985:C:CG | donor_gain | 0.4000 |
| 15:24676998:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.4000 |
| 15:24676702:G:T | donor_gain | 0.3800 |
| 15:24679555:G:GA | donor_gain | 0.3700 |
| 15:24677406:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.3600 |
| 15:24676985:C:G | donor_gain | 0.3400 |
| 15:24676982:GCCC:G | donor_gain | 0.3300 |
| 15:24677625:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.3300 |
| 15:24679791:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.3300 |
| 15:24679554:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.3200 |
| 15:24683197:A:G | acceptor_gain | 0.3100 |
AlphaMissense
7444 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 15:24676848:A:C | K327N | 0.974 |
| 15:24676848:A:T | K327N | 0.974 |
| 15:24676847:A:T | K327I | 0.945 |
| 15:24676854:A:C | K329N | 0.945 |
| 15:24676854:A:T | K329N | 0.945 |
| 15:24676905:G:C | W346C | 0.944 |
| 15:24676905:G:T | W346C | 0.944 |
| 15:24676903:T:A | W346R | 0.941 |
| 15:24676903:T:C | W346R | 0.941 |
| 15:24676851:G:C | R328S | 0.939 |
| 15:24676851:G:T | R328S | 0.939 |
| 15:24678931:T:C | F1022L | 0.938 |
| 15:24678933:C:A | F1022L | 0.938 |
| 15:24678933:C:G | F1022L | 0.938 |
| 15:24679324:T:C | F1153L | 0.931 |
| 15:24679326:C:A | F1153L | 0.931 |
| 15:24679326:C:G | F1153L | 0.931 |
| 15:24676853:A:T | K329I | 0.928 |
| 15:24679222:T:C | F1119L | 0.927 |
| 15:24679224:T:A | F1119L | 0.927 |
| 15:24679224:T:G | F1119L | 0.927 |
| 15:24678415:T:C | F850L | 0.920 |
| 15:24678417:T:A | F850L | 0.920 |
| 15:24678417:T:G | F850L | 0.920 |
| 15:24678811:T:C | F982L | 0.912 |
| 15:24678813:T:A | F982L | 0.912 |
| 15:24678813:T:G | F982L | 0.912 |
| 15:24676214:T:C | I116T | 0.910 |
| 15:24676852:A:G | K329E | 0.907 |
| 15:24676060:T:C | F65L | 0.897 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000130451 (15:24680636 G>A,C,T), RS1000194458 (15:24680026 G>A), RS1000262238 (15:24678945 C>A,G,T), RS1000729261 (15:24678925 A>C,G,T), RS1001161563 (15:24678722 A>C,G,T), RS1001200184 (15:24673893 A>G), RS1001240526 (15:24679599 T>C), RS1001818216 (15:24674151 A>C,G), RS1002215458 (15:24681766 TAAAG>T), RS1002247974 (15:24677980 C>T), RS1002267836 (15:24681968 C>T), RS1002563918 (15:24683219 G>A,C,T), RS1002823702 (15:24676871 T>C), RS1003102966 (15:24683244 T>C), RS1003545061 (15:24683037 A>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:610922 | disease phenotypes: MIM:176270
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): Prader-Willi syndrome (MONDO:0008300)
Orphanet (1): Prader-Willi syndrome (Orphanet:739)
HPO phenotypes
95 total (30 of 95 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000028 | Cryptorchidism |
| HP:0000044 | Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism |
| HP:0000046 | Small scrotum |
| HP:0000054 | Micropenis |
| HP:0000060 | Clitoral hypoplasia |
| HP:0000064 | Hypoplastic labia minora |
| HP:0000219 | Thin upper lip vermilion |
| HP:0000268 | Dolichocephaly |
| HP:0000341 | Narrow forehead |
| HP:0000446 | Narrow nasal bridge |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus |
| HP:0000540 | Hypermetropia |
| HP:0000545 | Myopia |
| HP:0000565 | Esotropia |
| HP:0000582 | Upslanted palpebral fissure |
| HP:0000670 | Carious teeth |
| HP:0000708 | Atypical behavior |
| HP:0000709 | Psychosis |
| HP:0000717 | Autism |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0000786 | Primary amenorrhea |
| HP:0000789 | Infertility |
| HP:0000823 | Delayed puberty |
| HP:0000824 | Decreased response to growth hormone stimulation test |
| HP:0000826 | Precocious puberty |
| HP:0000842 | Hyperinsulinemia |
| HP:0000846 | Adrenal insufficiency |
| HP:0000876 | Oligomenorrhea |
| HP:0000938 | Osteopenia |
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001762_365 | Obesity-related traits | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST002129_14 | Periodontitis (DPAL) | 6.000000e-06 |
| GCST007130_5 | Cerebrospinal fluid t-tau:AB1-42 ratio | 5.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0006336 | diastolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0007708 | t-tau:beta-amyloid 1-42 ratio measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D011218 | Prader-Willi Syndrome | C10.597.606.360.690; C16.131.077.730; C16.131.260.700; C16.320.180.700; C16.320.447.500; C18.654.726.750.500.740 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
9 total (human), top 9 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| pentanal | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Copper | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
135 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT01298180 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Is There a Sensibility Increased in the Growth Hormone at Child With Prader-Willi Syndrome? |
| NCT01542242 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Liraglutide Use in Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT03031626 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Oxygen Versus Medical Air for Treatment of CSA in Prader Will Syndrome |
| NCT03616509 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | GH in Adults With PWS, Effect on Hypotonia Evaluated by Functional MRI, Relationship With Strength and Body Composition |
| NCT04066088 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | Dose Clinical Trial of Guanfacine Extended Release for the Reduction of Aggression and Self-injuries Behavior Associated With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT05657860 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Guanfacine Extended Release for the Reduction of Aggression and Self-injurious Behavior Associated With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT06901245 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Tirzepatide in PWS, HO and GNSO |
| NCT00175305 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Prader-Willi Syndrome and Appetite |
| NCT00444964 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Growth Hormone Use in Adults With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT00603109 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Effect of Rimonabant on Weight Gain and Body Composition in Adults With Prader Willi Syndrome |
| NCT02179151 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Double-Blind, Placebo Controlled, Phase 3 Trial of ZGN-440 (Beloranib) in Obese Subjects With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT02204163 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Eutropin in Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT02810483 | PHASE3 | TERMINATED | Study of the Efficacy of Topiramate in Patients With Prader Willi Syndrome Over 8 Weeks |
| NCT03440814 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | A Study of Diazoxide Choline in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT03554031 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Recombinant Human Growth Hormone Injection in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT03649477 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Phase 3 Study of Intranasal Carbetocin (LV-101) in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT03714373 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Open-Label Extension Study of DCCR in PWS Followed by Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Randomized Withdrawal Period |
| NCT04086810 | PHASE3 | WITHDRAWN | An Open-Label Study of DCCR Tablet in Patients With PWS |
| NCT04283578 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Oxytocin Treatment in Neonates and Infants With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT04697381 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Somatropin in Japanese Participants With PWS |
| NCT05032326 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Long-term Interventional Follow-up Study of Children With Prader-Willi Syndrome Included in the OTBB3 Clinical Trial |
| NCT05387798 | PHASE3 | WITHDRAWN | A Phase 3 Extension Study of RAD011 (Cannabidiol Oral Solution) in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT05701774 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Open-Label Extension Study of DCCR in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT06144645 | PHASE3 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | A Clinical Evaluation of Non-Invasive Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Temper Outbursts in People With PWS |
| NCT06366464 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | A Study of Pitolisant in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT06828861 | PHASE3 | SUSPENDED | ARD-101 for Treatment of PWS: The Hunger Elimination or Reduction Objective Trial |
| NCT07197034 | PHASE3 | SUSPENDED | The Hunger Elimination or Reduction Objective (HERO ) Open -Label Extension (OLE) Trial |
| NCT07219485 | PHASE3 | ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION | A Study of Pitolisant in Participants With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT01038570 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Comparative Study Between Prader-Willi Patients Who Take Oxytocin Versus Placebo |
| NCT01818921 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | An Efficacy, Safety, and Pharmacokinetics Study of Beloranib in Obese Subjects With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT02311673 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Setmelanotide (RM-493) in Obese Participants With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT02629991 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Oxytocin vs. Placebo for the Treatment Hyperphagia in Children and Adolescents With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT02844933 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Cannabidiol Oral Solution for the Treatment of Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT02893618 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | A 5 Treatment Period Pharmacokinetic Study Evaluating Dose Proportionality and Food Effects of Diazoxide Choline Controlled-Release Tablet (DCCR) |
| NCT03197662 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Intranasal Oxytocin vs. Placebo for the Treatment of Hyperphagia in Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT03274856 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Study of GLWL-01 in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT03458416 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | A Study to Assess the Long-Term Safety of Pharmaceutical Grade Synthetic Cannabidiol Oral Solution in Participants With Prader-Willi Syndrome |
| NCT03831425 | PHASE2 | WITHDRAWN | Mitochondrial Complex I Dysfunction in PWS |
| NCT03848481 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | CBDV vs Placebo in Children and Adults up to Age 30 With Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS) |
| NCT04257929 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | A Phase 2 Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Pitolisant in Patients With Prader-Willi Syndrome, Followed by an Open Label Extension |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): periodontitis, Prader-Willi syndrome