NTRK1
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Also known as TRKTRKAMTC
Summary
NTRK1 (neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1, HGNC:8031) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q23.1, encoding High affinity nerve growth factor receptor (P04629). Receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the development and the maturation of the central and peripheral nervous systems through regulation of proliferation, differentiation and survival of sympathetic and nervous neurons. In precision oncology, NTRK1 Amplification OR NTRK3 Amplification OR NTRK2 Amplification confers sensitivity to Entrectinib in Cancer (CIViC Level B); 14 further curated variant–drug associations are listed below.
This gene encodes a member of the neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor (NTKR) family. This kinase is a membrane-bound receptor that, upon neurotrophin binding, phosphorylates itself and members of the MAPK pathway. The presence of this kinase leads to cell differentiation and may play a role in specifying sensory neuron subtypes. Mutations in this gene have been associated with congenital insensitivity to pain, anhidrosis, self-mutilating behavior, cognitive disability and cancer. Alternate transcriptional splice variants of this gene have been found, but only three have been characterized to date.
Source: NCBI Gene 4914 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4 (Definitive, ClinGen) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1,563 total — 105 pathogenic, 74 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 80
- Druggable target: yes — 66 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 15 curated variant–drug associations
- Cancer driver (intOGen): activating (oncogene-like) across 1 cancer types
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_002529
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:8031 |
| Approved symbol | NTRK1 |
| Name | neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1 |
| Location | 1q23.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | TRK, TRKA, MTC |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000198400 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 191315 |
| Entrez | 4914 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 13 — 7 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000358660, ENST00000368196, ENST00000392302, ENST00000489021, ENST00000497019, ENST00000524377, ENST00000530298, ENST00000531606, ENST00000533630, ENST00000534682, ENST00000674537, ENST00000675461, ENST00000956587
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_002529
NM_001007792, NM_001012331, NM_002529
CCDS: CCDS1161, CCDS30891
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000524377 — 17 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002187747 | 156881457 | 156881850 |
| ENSE00002402062 | 156874383 | 156874400 |
| ENSE00003491788 | 156868505 | 156868647 |
| ENSE00003538368 | 156874906 | 156875008 |
| ENSE00003547826 | 156876080 | 156876210 |
| ENSE00003559053 | 156874571 | 156874626 |
| ENSE00003567933 | 156864354 | 156864428 |
| ENSE00003572575 | 156879999 | 156880157 |
| ENSE00003593627 | 156871623 | 156871755 |
| ENSE00003610371 | 156876400 | 156876572 |
| ENSE00003620536 | 156866910 | 156866978 |
| ENSE00003623421 | 156864728 | 156864799 |
| ENSE00003626699 | 156875520 | 156875666 |
| ENSE00003644412 | 156879122 | 156879362 |
| ENSE00003653319 | 156873633 | 156873959 |
| ENSE00003654983 | 156868104 | 156868249 |
| ENSE00003913306 | 156860865 | 156861146 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 160 present calls, max score 82.00.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 2.4352 / max 490.8770, expressed in 302 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 5785 | 1.4240 | 202 |
| 5786 | 0.8072 | 208 |
| 5784 | 0.1708 | 79 |
| 5782 | 0.0332 | 6 |
Top tissues by expression
286 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| dorsal root ganglion | UBERON:0000044 | 82.00 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 81.53 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 75.64 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 75.45 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 72.46 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 72.45 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 72.09 | silver quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 71.46 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 71.38 | gold quality |
| cardiac atrium | UBERON:0002081 | 70.51 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 70.18 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 70.05 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 69.78 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 69.75 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 69.37 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 69.00 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 68.90 | gold quality |
| trigeminal ganglion | UBERON:0001675 | 67.94 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 67.85 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 10 | UBERON:0013541 | 67.15 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 67.11 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 67.02 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 66.61 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 66.40 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 66.02 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 65.39 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 65.22 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 64.73 | gold quality |
| sigmoid colon | UBERON:0001159 | 64.66 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 64.33 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 4 experiment(s), a significant marker in 4.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-56 | yes | 792.32 |
| E-MTAB-9067 | yes | 12.36 |
| E-MTAB-9801 | yes | 4.39 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 4.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): CREBZF, CUX1, EGR3, HAND1, HIF1A, HMX1, ING4, JUN, KLF7, LRRFIP1, MYCN, POU4F1, RUNX1, SP1, SSRP1, STAT5A, TBP, TCF3, TLX3, TP53, TXK, ZBTB17, ZNF354C, ZNF91
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
14 targeting NTRK1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-185-3P | 99.95 | 67.01 | 1743 |
| HSA-MIR-4663 | 99.62 | 65.33 | 957 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-3P | 99.47 | 68.94 | 981 |
| HSA-MIR-8077 | 99.17 | 66.67 | 862 |
| HSA-MIR-7160-5P | 99.11 | 67.17 | 2207 |
| HSA-MIR-7977 | 98.65 | 66.18 | 2590 |
| HSA-MIR-302F | 98.44 | 69.02 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-6804-5P | 98.39 | 65.77 | 1084 |
| HSA-MIR-3620-3P | 97.78 | 64.88 | 772 |
| HSA-MIR-6726-5P | 95.97 | 63.72 | 841 |
| HSA-MIR-920 | 95.97 | 63.95 | 811 |
| HSA-MIR-4300 | 95.85 | 64.56 | 1003 |
| HSA-MIR-5591-5P | 95.85 | 64.76 | 1002 |
| HSA-MIR-1915-5P | 95.25 | 65.78 | 571 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA): novel mutations of the TRKA (NTRK1) gene, a putative uniparental disomy, and a linkage of the mutant TRKA and PKLR genes in a family with CIPA and pyruvate kinase deficiency (PMID:11668614)
- TrkA is expressed in pleural and peritoneal effusions and in advanced-stage ovarian carcinoma. (PMID:11705863)
- biologic effects of trkA neurotrophin receptor activation by nerve growth factor in a newly established Askin tumor cell line (PMID:11850535)
- Cys436 of the trkA is responsible for the rapid transfer of the transmembrane occupancy signal to the SHC adaptor protein for activation of the Ras-Erk pathway and DNA synthesis. (PMID:11859925)
- genetics of hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IV: clinical, biological and molecular aspects of mutations (REVIEW) (PMID:12102460)
- role in tyrosine phosphorylation and processing of beta-APP (PMID:12150951)
- TrkA as a life and death receptor: receptor dose as a mediator of function. (PMID:12208732)
- No mutation in the TRKA (NTRK1) gene encoding a receptor tyrosine kinase for nerve growth factor in a patient with hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type V. (PMID:12210794)
- These results suggest that Grit, a novel TrkA-interacting protein, regulates neurite outgrowth by modulating the Rho family of small GTPases. (PMID:12446789)
- Most of the GFAP-positive cells express TrkA, whereas a rare, novel subpopulation of astrocytes was found to be devoid of TrkA. Those results support the idea that astrocytes play an important neurotrophic role in the retina. (PMID:12536040)
- Nerve growth factor decreases N-myc levels in TRKA-infected neuroblastoma cells and decreases cell proliferation via a MAPK path. (PMID:14691455)
- Constitutively activated Scr facilitates NGF-induced phosphorylation of TRKA. (PMID:14988025)
- CIPA patients had a branch site mutation in intron 7 (IVS7-33 T–>A) of the NTRK1 gene and a marked reduction of small myelinated and unmyelinated fibers and a relatively increased axon size. This is the first CIPA family encountered in Taiwan (PMID:15159601)
- genes are rearranged in papillary thyroid cancer. (PMID:15273715)
- a role for TrkA activation in a subset of melanomas as a predictor of an aggressive phenotype and poor outcome (PMID:15362372)
- a novel alternative TrkA splice variant, TrkAIII, that exhibits expression restricted to undifferentiated early neural progenitors, human neuroblastomas, and a subset of other neural crest-derived tumors (PMID:15488758)
- expression of NGF and its receptors, TrkA and p75NTR, in hepatocellular carcinomas (HCC); NGF and its receptors are thought to have a role in cellular interactions involving HCC cells, hepatic stellate cells, arterial cells and nerve cells in HCC tissues (PMID:15523689)
- upregulation of proapoptotic genes and angiogenesis inhibitors (PMID:15637590)
- mechanism that regulates aberrant or increased TrkA expression in various cancer cell lines and in the course of pancreatic cancer progression. (PMID:15870692)
- These results strongly indicate that the expression level of PS1 protein has a cross talk with the Trk-dependent neuroprotective intracellular signaling pathway. (PMID:15950763)
- TrkA induces apoptosis of neuroblastoma cells through a p53-dependent mechanism (PMID:15961390)
- Data show that nerve growth factor activation of the TrkA receptor involves two distinct signalling pathways, and that both are necessary to induce airway smooth muscle cell proliferation. (PMID:16091303)
- Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by mutations in the neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase 1 (NTRK1) gene which encodes the receptor for nerve growth factor (NGF). (PMID:16138253)
- Phosphorylated TrkA is localized at the mitotic apparatus in a human glioma cell line. (PMID:16181609)
- Trk receptor signaling involves an inducible switch mechanism through an unconventional substrate that distinguishes neurotrophin action from other growth factor receptors (PMID:16284401)
- Novel frameshift and splice site mutations in the neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor type 1 gene (NTRK1) associated with hereditary sensory neuropathy type IV. (PMID:16373086)
- frequency of NTRK1 rearrangements in papillary thyroid carcinoma for the Polish population (PMID:16483615)
- Overexpression in salivary adenoid cystic carcinoma may constitute a reason for perineural invasion (PMID:16546643)
- Some trkA immunoreactivity was observed in the outer membrane of cells in the basal and spinal layers of the epidermis in atopic dermatitis (AD). In the papillary dermis, a larger number of cells demonstrated strong trkA immunoreactivity. (PMID:16586073)
- Expression of TrkA in pancreatic cancer is a marker of tumor aggressiveness. (PMID:16704535)
- Light and electron microscopy immunohistochemistry showed that human tonsillar samples were positive for TrkA. (PMID:16786155)
- These results indicate that Fyn is activated by G-protein-coupled receptor stimulation and is responsible for transactivation of TrkA receptors on intracellular membranes. (PMID:16860569)
- Human lung adenocarcinomas express TrkA and TrkB, but not TrkC; A549 cells, express mRNA transcripts encoding nerve growth factor (NGF), brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), TrkA, TrkB, and p75, and high protein levels of TrkA and TrkB. (PMID:16862449)
- Findings report, for the first time, the expression pattern of NGF and TrkA proteins in human scalp skin and hair follicle. (PMID:16919030)
- These data strongly indicate that these anti-neutral glycosphingolipids antibodies have a functional impact on nerve growth factor (NGF)-Trk-mediated intracellular signal transduction pathway. (PMID:16935282)
- Data provide further evidence regarding the clinical role of p-TrkA in ovarian carcinoma. (PMID:16996570)
- CEP-701 could be used to reduce the metastasis formation in advanced prostatic cncer by inhibiting NTRK1. (PMID:17143529)
- We propose that TrkA and p75 likely communicate through convergence of downstream signaling pathways and/or shared adaptor molecules, rather than through direct extracellular interactions. (PMID:17196528)
- TrkA is located in carrier vesicles, including ring-like vesicles near the plasma membrane, and dense core vesicles around the nucleius in a glioma cell line. (PMID:17447019)
- trkA(NGFR) and p75(NTR) have roles with nerve growth factor in the healing process as a result of injury [review] (PMID:17531524)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ntrk1 | ENSDARG00000004586 |
| mus_musculus | Ntrk1 | ENSMUSG00000028072 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ntrk1 | ENSRNOG00000013953 |
Paralogs (53): INSRR (ENSG00000027644), MUSK (ENSG00000030304), FLT4 (ENSG00000037280), EPHA3 (ENSG00000044524), ROS1 (ENSG00000047936), LTK (ENSG00000062524), ERBB3 (ENSG00000065361), TIE1 (ENSG00000066056), FGFR2 (ENSG00000066468), FGFR3 (ENSG00000068078), EPHA8 (ENSG00000070886), FGFR1 (ENSG00000077782), EPHA6 (ENSG00000080224), TYRO3 (ENSG00000092445), FLT1 (ENSG00000102755), MET (ENSG00000105976), EPHB6 (ENSG00000106123), PDGFRB (ENSG00000113721), EPHA4 (ENSG00000116106), TEK (ENSG00000120156), FLT3 (ENSG00000122025), KDR (ENSG00000128052), EPHB2 (ENSG00000133216), PDGFRA (ENSG00000134853), EPHA7 (ENSG00000135333), IGF1R (ENSG00000140443), NTRK3 (ENSG00000140538), ERBB2 (ENSG00000141736), EPHA2 (ENSG00000142627), EPHA5 (ENSG00000145242), EGFR (ENSG00000146648), EPHA1 (ENSG00000146904), NTRK2 (ENSG00000148053), MERTK (ENSG00000153208), EPHB1 (ENSG00000154928), KIT (ENSG00000157404), FGFR4 (ENSG00000160867), DDR2 (ENSG00000162733), RYK (ENSG00000163785), MST1R (ENSG00000164078)
Protein
Protein identifiers
High affinity nerve growth factor receptor — P04629 (reviewed: P04629)
Alternative names: Neurotrophic tyrosine kinase receptor type 1, TRK1-transforming tyrosine kinase protein, Tropomyosin-related kinase A, Tyrosine kinase receptor, Tyrosine kinase receptor A, gp140trk, p140-TrkA
All UniProt accessions (7): A0A6Q8PF65, A0A6Q8PGU5, A0A6Q8PHG5, E9PQG0, P04629, J3KP20, X5DR71
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Receptor tyrosine kinase involved in the development and the maturation of the central and peripheral nervous systems through regulation of proliferation, differentiation and survival of sympathetic and nervous neurons. High affinity receptor for NGF which is its primary ligand. Can also bind and be activated by NTF3/neurotrophin-3. However, NTF3 only supports axonal extension through NTRK1 but has no effect on neuron survival. Upon dimeric NGF ligand-binding, undergoes homodimerization, autophosphorylation and activation. Recruits, phosphorylates and/or activates several downstream effectors including SHC1, FRS2, SH2B1, SH2B2 and PLCG1 that regulate distinct overlapping signaling cascades driving cell survival and differentiation. Through SHC1 and FRS2 activates a GRB2-Ras-MAPK cascade that regulates cell differentiation and survival. Through PLCG1 controls NF-Kappa-B activation and the transcription of genes involved in cell survival. Through SHC1 and SH2B1 controls a Ras-PI3 kinase-AKT1 signaling cascade that is also regulating survival. In absence of ligand and activation, may promote cell death, making the survival of neurons dependent on trophic factors. Resistant to NGF, it constitutively activates AKT1 and NF-kappa-B and is unable to activate the Ras-MAPK signaling cascade. Antagonizes the anti-proliferative NGF-NTRK1 signaling that promotes neuronal precursors differentiation. Isoform TrkA-III promotes angiogenesis and has oncogenic activity when overexpressed.
Subunit / interactions. Exists in a dynamic equilibrium between monomeric (low affinity) and dimeric (high affinity) structures. Homodimerization is induced by binding of a NGF dimer. Interacts with SQSTM1; bridges NTRK1 to NGFR. Forms a ternary complex with NGFR and KIDINS220; this complex is affected by the expression levels of KIDINS220 and an increase in KIDINS220 expression leads to a decreased association of NGFR and NTRK1. Interacts with SH2D1A; regulates NTRK1. Interacts (phosphorylated upon activation by NGF) with SHC1; mediates SHC1 phosphorylation and activation. Interacts (phosphorylated upon activation by NGF) with PLCG1; mediates PLCG1 phosphorylation and activation. Interacts (phosphorylated) with SH2B1 and SH2B2. Interacts with GRB2. Interacts with PIK3R1. Interacts with FRS2. Interacts with SORT1; may regulate NTRK1 anterograde axonal transport. Interacts with RAB7A. Found in a complex, at least composed of KIDINS220, MAGI2, NTRK1 and RAPGEF2; the complex is mainly formed at late endosomes in a nerve growth factor (NGF)-dependent manner. Interacts with RAPGEF2; the interaction is strengthened after NGF stimulation. Interacts with PTPRS. Interacts with USP36; USP36 does not deubiquitinate NTRK1. Interacts with GGA3. Interacts with TSPAN1; this interaction promotes NTRK1 stability.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Early endosome membrane. Late endosome membrane. Recycling endosome membrane.
Tissue specificity. Isoform TrkA-I is found in most non-neuronal tissues. Isoform TrkA-II is primarily expressed in neuronal cells. TrkA-III is specifically expressed by pluripotent neural stem and neural crest progenitors.
Post-translational modifications. Ligand-mediated autophosphorylation. Interaction with SQSTM1 is phosphotyrosine-dependent. Autophosphorylation at Tyr-496 mediates interaction and phosphorylation of SHC1. N-glycosylated. Isoform TrkA-I and isoform TrkA-II are N-glycosylated. Ubiquitinated. Undergoes polyubiquitination upon activation; regulated by NGFR. Ubiquitination by NEDD4L leads to degradation. Ubiquitination regulates the internalization of the receptor.
Disease relevance. Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA) [MIM:256800] Characterized by a congenital insensitivity to pain, anhidrosis (absence of sweating), absence of reaction to noxious stimuli, self-mutilating behavior, and intellectual disability. This rare autosomal recessive disorder is also known as congenital sensory neuropathy with anhidrosis or hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type IV or familial dysautonomia type II. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Chromosomal aberrations involving NTRK1 are found in papillary thyroid carcinomas (PTCs). Translocation t(1;3)(q21;q11) with TFG generates the TRKT3 (TRK-T3) transcript by fusing TFG to the 3’-end of NTRK1. A rearrangement with TPM3 generates the TRK transcript by fusing TPM3 to the 3’-end of NTRK1. An intrachromosomal rearrangement that links the protein kinase domain of NTRK1 to the 5’-end of the TPR gene forms the fusion protein TRK-T1. TRK-T1 is a 55 kDa protein reacting with antibodies against the C-terminus of the NTRK1 protein.
Activity regulation. The pro-survival signaling effect of NTRK1 in neurons requires its endocytosis into signaling early endosomes and its retrograde axonal transport. This is regulated by different proteins including CFL1, RAC1 and SORT1. NTF3 is unable to induce this signaling probably due to the lability of the NTF3-NTRK1 complex in endosomes. SH2D1A inhibits the autophosphorylation of the receptor, and alters the recruitment and activation of downstream effectors and signaling cascades. Regulated by NGFR.
Domain organisation. The transmembrane domain mediates interaction with KIDINS220. The extracellular domain mediates interaction with NGFR.
Induction. Isoform TrkA-III is up-regulated upon hypoxia in cells normally expressing it.
Miscellaneous. Trk also stands for tropomyosin-related kinase since it was first isolated as an oncogenic protein which was the result of a fusion between the tropomyosin gene TPM3 and NTRK1. Major isoform. Has enhanced responsiveness to NTF3 neurotrophin. Constitutively active. Does not bind NGF and does not interact with GRB2 and FRS2.
Similarity. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein kinase family. Insulin receptor subfamily.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P04629-1 | TrkA-II, TrkAII | yes |
| P04629-2 | TrkA-I, TrkAI | |
| P04629-3 | 3 | |
| P04629-4 | TrkA-III, TrkAIII |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001007793, NP_001012331, NP_002520* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000483 | Cys-rich_flank_reg_C | Domain |
| IPR000719 | Prot_kinase_dom | Domain |
| IPR001245 | Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom | Domain |
| IPR001611 | Leu-rich_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR002011 | Tyr_kinase_rcpt_2_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR007110 | Ig-like_dom | Domain |
| IPR008266 | Tyr_kinase_AS | Active_site |
| IPR011009 | Kinase-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR017441 | Protein_kinase_ATP_BS | Binding_site |
| IPR020461 | NTRK1 | Family |
| IPR020635 | Tyr_kinase_cat_dom | Domain |
| IPR020777 | NTRK | Family |
| IPR031635 | NTRK_LRRCT | Domain |
| IPR032675 | LRR_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036179 | Ig-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR040665 | TrkA_TMD | Domain |
| IPR050122 | RTK | Family |
Pfam: PF07714, PF13855, PF16920, PF18613
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.7.10.1 — receptor protein-tyrosine kinase (BRENDA: 44 organisms, 214 substrates, 574 inhibitors, 11 Km, 0 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
4 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 4. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| ATP | 0.0011–0.129 | 4 |
| AC-DYFE-6-CHLORO-W-NHME | 0.0051 | 1 |
| AC-DYFGW-NHME | 0.07 | 1 |
| YFEW | 0.232 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:10596)
UniProt features (178 total): sequence variant 45, strand 39, helix 30, glycosylation site 13, turn 8, mutagenesis site 6, modified residue 5, disulfide bond 5, domain 4, site 4, sequence conflict 3, splice variant 3, short sequence motif 2, binding site 2, topological domain 2, repeat 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, region of interest 1, active site 1, transmembrane region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
65 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 5JFW | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.52 |
| 5JFV | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.59 |
| 5JFX | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.63 |
| 4PMP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 7N3T | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.84 |
| 5KMI | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.87 |
| 6D1Z | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.87 |
| 6D1Y | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.93 |
| 6D20 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.94 |
| 6NSS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.97 |
| 1HE7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 4PMM | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 5KML | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.01 |
| 4YNE | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.02 |
| 6PL1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.03 |
| 5KMJ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.04 |
| 6PL4 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.06 |
| 5JFS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.07 |
| 8J5X | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.09 |
| 4PMT | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 5H3Q | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 4YPS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.1 |
| 6DKI | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.11 |
| 5KMM | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.12 |
| 5KMN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.14 |
| 7XBI | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.16 |
| 6NPT | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.19 |
| 6PMC | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.19 |
| 1WWW | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.2 |
| 5KMK | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.24 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P04629-F1 | 78.92 | 0.38 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (5): 650 (proton acceptor); 398–399 (breakpoint for translocation to form trk and trk-t3); 486 (breakpoint for translocation to form trk-t1); 496 (interaction with shc1); 791 (interaction with plcg1)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (2): 516–524; 544
Post-translational modifications (5): 496, 676, 680, 681, 791
Disulfide bonds (5): 36–41, 40–50, 154–191, 215–265, 300–345
Glycosylation sites (13): 67, 95, 121, 188, 202, 253, 262, 281, 318, 323, 338, 358, 401
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (6):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 496 | loss of interaction with shc1 and altered phosphorylation of shc1. altered neurite outgrowth and altered activation of t |
| 540–541 | abolishes interaction with gga3. |
| 544 | no effect on interaction with gga3. |
| 544 | loss of kinase activity. |
| 610–611 | no effect on interaction with gga3. |
| 791 | loss of interaction with plcg1 and altered phosphorylation of plcg1. altered neurite outgrowth and altered activation of |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
10 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-167021 | PLC-gamma1 signalling |
| R-HSA-167044 | Signalling to RAS |
| R-HSA-170984 | ARMS-mediated activation |
| R-HSA-177504 | Retrograde neurotrophin signalling |
| R-HSA-187024 | NGF-independant TRKA activation |
| R-HSA-187042 | TRKA activation by NGF |
| R-HSA-187706 | Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN |
| R-HSA-198203 | PI3K/AKT activation |
| R-HSA-198745 | Signalling to STAT3 |
| R-HSA-170968 | Frs2-mediated activation |
MSigDB gene sets: 518 (showing top):
PID_SHP2_PATHWAY, GOBP_CIRCADIAN_RHYTHM, REACTOME_RETROGRADE_NEUROTROPHIN_SIGNALLING, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_SYNAPTIC_TRANSMISSION_GLUTAMATERGIC, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_NITROGEN_COMPOUND, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_NEURON_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, BENPORATH_ES_WITH_H3K27ME3, GOBP_COGNITION, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_TEMPERATURE_STIMULUS, GOBP_BEHAVIOR, YAGI_AML_WITH_INV_16_TRANSLOCATION, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ELECTRICAL_STIMULUS, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_ACID_CHEMICAL, GOBP_SYNAPSE_ASSEMBLY
GO Biological Process (50): protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468), cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway (GO:0007169), spermatogenesis (GO:0007283), axon guidance (GO:0007411), learning or memory (GO:0007611), circadian rhythm (GO:0007623), negative regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0008285), response to xenobiotic stimulus (GO:0009410), programmed cell death involved in cell development (GO:0010623), positive regulation of neuron projection development (GO:0010976), peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation (GO:0018108), olfactory nerve development (GO:0021553), B cell differentiation (GO:0030183), neuron projection development (GO:0031175), response to nutrient levels (GO:0031667), peptidyl-tyrosine autophosphorylation (GO:0038083), nerve growth factor signaling pathway (GO:0038180), mechanoreceptor differentiation (GO:0042490), negative regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043066), positive regulation of programmed cell death (GO:0043068), negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process (GO:0043524), positive regulation of GTPase activity (GO:0043547), positive regulation of angiogenesis (GO:0045766), positive regulation of Ras protein signal transduction (GO:0046579), protein autophosphorylation (GO:0046777), neurotrophin TRK receptor signaling pathway (GO:0048011), sympathetic nervous system development (GO:0048485), neuron development (GO:0048666), response to axon injury (GO:0048678), detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain (GO:0050965), detection of mechanical stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain (GO:0050966), obsolete positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity (GO:0051092), neuron apoptotic process (GO:0051402), response to hydrostatic pressure (GO:0051599), response to electrical stimulus (GO:0051602), positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0051897), positive regulation of synapse assembly (GO:0051965), positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic (GO:0051968), Sertoli cell development (GO:0060009), axonogenesis involved in innervation (GO:0060385)
GO Molecular Function (17): protein tyrosine kinase activity (GO:0004713), transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase activity (GO:0004714), GPI-linked ephrin receptor activity (GO:0005004), neurotrophin receptor activity (GO:0005030), neurotrophin p75 receptor binding (GO:0005166), ATP binding (GO:0005524), nerve growth factor receptor activity (GO:0010465), kinase binding (GO:0019900), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), protein homodimerization activity (GO:0042803), neurotrophin binding (GO:0043121), nerve growth factor binding (GO:0048406), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein kinase activity (GO:0004672), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (18): mitochondrion (GO:0005739), early endosome (GO:0005769), late endosome (GO:0005770), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), cell surface (GO:0009986), endosome membrane (GO:0010008), axon (GO:0030424), dendrite (GO:0030425), early endosome membrane (GO:0031901), late endosome membrane (GO:0031902), protein-containing complex (GO:0032991), neuronal cell body (GO:0043025), signaling receptor complex (GO:0043235), recycling endosome membrane (GO:0055038), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endosome (GO:0005768), membrane (GO:0016020), recycling endosome (GO:0055037)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-4 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) | 4 |
| Signalling to ERKs | 2 |
| Prolonged ERK activation events | 2 |
| Activation of TRKA receptors | 2 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| endosome | 4 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| endosome membrane | 3 |
| programmed cell death | 2 |
| neurotrophin signaling pathway | 2 |
| neurotrophin binding | 2 |
| neuron projection | 2 |
| phosphorylation | 1 |
| protein modification process | 1 |
| enzyme-linked receptor protein signaling pathway | 1 |
| developmental process involved in reproduction | 1 |
| male gamete generation | 1 |
| axonogenesis | 1 |
| neuron projection guidance | 1 |
| behavior | 1 |
| cognition | 1 |
| rhythmic process | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| regulation of cell population proliferation | 1 |
| negative regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| response to chemical | 1 |
| cell development | 1 |
| cellular developmental process | 1 |
| regulation of neuron projection development | 1 |
| neuron projection development | 1 |
| positive regulation of cell projection organization | 1 |
| protein phosphorylation | 1 |
| peptidyl-tyrosine modification | 1 |
| cranial nerve development | 1 |
| lymphocyte differentiation | 1 |
| B cell activation | 1 |
| neuron development | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization | 1 |
| response to stimulus | 1 |
| peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation | 1 |
| protein autophosphorylation | 1 |
| cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus | 1 |
| neuron differentiation | 1 |
| apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of apoptotic process | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
6865 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NTRK1 | NGFR | P08138 | 999 |
| NTRK1 | NGF | P01138 | 999 |
| NTRK1 | NTF3 | P20783 | 999 |
| NTRK1 | BDNF | P23560 | 999 |
| NTRK1 | NTF4 | P34130 | 999 |
| NTRK1 | KITLG | P21583 | 996 |
| NTRK1 | HGF | P14210 | 993 |
| NTRK1 | EGF | P01133 | 991 |
| NTRK1 | GDNF | P39905 | 991 |
| NTRK1 | ANGPT1 | Q15389 | 991 |
| NTRK1 | INS | P01308 | 989 |
| NTRK1 | ANGPT2 | O15123 | 981 |
| NTRK1 | NTRK2 | Q16620 | 978 |
| NTRK1 | IGF1 | P01343 | 972 |
| NTRK1 | SHC1 | P29353 | 971 |
IntAct
60 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| NGF | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.680 |
| NTRK1 | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.620 |
| PIK3R1 | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.620 |
| PLCG1 | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.620 |
| NTRK1 | HSP90AB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.600 |
| TIE1 | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.590 |
| NTRK1 | TIE1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.590 |
| NTRK1 | TIE1 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.590 |
| NGF | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.540 |
| NTRK1 | NGF | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.540 |
| Pirb | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.520 |
| NTRK1 | Pirb | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.520 |
| APP | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.510 |
| NTRK1 | ULK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.500 |
| SQSTM1 | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.500 |
| ULK1 | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.500 |
| NTRK1 | NTRK3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.500 |
| SHC1 | NTRK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 |
BioGRID (2256): NTRK1 (Affinity Capture-Western), NTRK1 (Affinity Capture-Western), GAREML (Affinity Capture-MS), SHC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SH2B2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLCG1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SOS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), GRB2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PIK3CA (Affinity Capture-MS), GAREM (Affinity Capture-MS), PIK3C2B (Affinity Capture-MS), ARHGEF40 (Affinity Capture-MS), PIK3R1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PIK3R2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SOS1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0B4J1F4, A0A0G2JXN2, A2AWP8, A2RRH5, C9J798, O43374, O70277, O95294, P04629, P59926, Q0GA42, Q13368, Q14318, Q16512, Q29RM4, Q2HY40, Q2T9P3, Q2TBA3, Q5BIM1, Q5M7W1, Q5R5M3, Q5R811, Q5T7P8, Q5XIS9, Q62746, Q6PFQ7, Q6PFY8, Q7TNM2, Q7TP90, Q7Z4K8, Q8BG60, Q8BHT7, Q8BQC3, Q8C6N3, Q8CIW5, Q8IZ69, Q8NCT1, Q920N2, Q92546, Q925B4
Diamond homologs: A8WGA3, B1H134, B1H234, D3ZTV3, D4ABX8, F1NUK7, G5EFX6, O42235, O43155, O55226, O60938, O75093, O88279, O88280, O94769, O94991, P04629, P13224, P14770, P24014, P50608, P50609, P56400, P59383, P83503, Q04785, Q06828, Q3UHC2, Q5R6T0, Q5RAC4, Q5RI43, Q6RKD8, Q6WRH9, Q70AK3, Q7Z2Q7, Q80TR4, Q80XU8, Q810B7, Q810C1, Q8BGT1
SIGNOR signaling
31 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | SH2B1 | binding |
| anthra[1,9-cd]pyrazol-6(2H)-one | down-regulates | NTRK1 | “chemical inhibition” |
| regorafenib | “down-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | “chemical inhibition” |
| PTPN1 | “down-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | dephosphorylation |
| DUSP26 | “down-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | dephosphorylation |
| CBLB | “down-regulates quantity” | NTRK1 | ubiquitination |
| NTRK1 | “up-regulates activity” | CTNNB1 | phosphorylation |
| SRC | “up-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | phosphorylation |
| FYN | “up-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | phosphorylation |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | PLCG1 | phosphorylation |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | NTRK1 | phosphorylation |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | SH2B2 | phosphorylation |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | FRS2 | binding |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | ABL1 | binding |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | PLCG1 | binding |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | SHC1 | binding |
| NGF | up-regulates | NTRK1 | binding |
| NTF4 | up-regulates | NTRK1 | binding |
| NTRK1 | up-regulates | ARHGAP32 | relocalization |
| PTPN6 | “down-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | dephosphorylation |
| RAB7A | “down-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | binding |
| LSM-1231 | “down-regulates activity” | NTRK1 | “chemical inhibition” |
| NTRK1 | “up-regulates activity” | SHC3 | phosphorylation |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 33 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein dephosphorylation | 6 | 47.5× | 1e-06 |
| negative regulation of cell population proliferation | 6 | 9.0× | 2e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: activating (oncogene-like) across 1 cancer types — BRCA.
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
1563 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 105 |
| Likely pathogenic | 74 |
| Uncertain significance | 457 |
| Likely benign | 719 |
| Benign | 59 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (30)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1070409 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1877dup (p.Leu627fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1070814 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.2025_2026del (p.Tyr676fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1072190 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.229C>T (p.Gln77Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1072893 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1796_1803dup (p.Arg602fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1073488 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.989_990del (p.Thr330fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1074362 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1649_1650insGGCAGGAAGTCGGCACTGAA (p.Ser550_Glu551insAlaGlySerArgHisTer) | Pathogenic |
| 1076078 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.2133G>A (p.Trp711Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1076204 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1294del (p.Leu432fs) | Pathogenic |
| 12303 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.2339G>C (p.Arg780Pro) | Pathogenic |
| 12312 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1759A>G (p.Met587Val) | Pathogenic |
| 1323379 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1354+1G>A | Pathogenic |
| 1388110 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1804del (p.Arg602fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1391432 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.513del (p.Glu172fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1408081 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.595C>T (p.Gln199Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1419925 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1094del (p.Asn365fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1420732 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.850+1G>C | Pathogenic |
| 1433100 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1981G>T (p.Gly661Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1441298 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.2078G>A (p.Trp693Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1451941 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1438G>T (p.Glu480Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1453767 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1298del (p.Ser433fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1455199 | NC_000001.10:g.(?156837886)(156841557_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 1455865 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1552del (p.Glu518fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1457786 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.850+1G>A | Pathogenic |
| 1460329 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1633-1G>A | Pathogenic |
| 1895701 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.574+1G>T | Pathogenic |
| 1930182 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.226C>T (p.Gln76Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1969209 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.2233G>T (p.Glu745Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2021551 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.914del (p.Val305fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2022583 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1730_1736dup (p.Cys579fs) | Pathogenic |
| 2023504 | NM_002529.4(NTRK1):c.1738_1777del (p.Thr580fs) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
7401 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:156816001:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816002:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816003:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816005:CCG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156816091:CTCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841389:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841390:TCACA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841391:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841392:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841392:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841393:C:CT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841393:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841393:CAG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841632:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841633:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156841671:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842132:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842385:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842392:CCCTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842393:CCTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842394:CTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842395:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842397:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842507:ACCTG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842508:CCTG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842509:CTG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156842510:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156843041:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:156844702:CCTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:156844704:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
5169 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:156876139:T:C | F521L | 1.000 |
| 1:156876141:T:A | F521L | 1.000 |
| 1:156876141:T:G | F521L | 1.000 |
| 1:156876210:G:C | K544N | 1.000 |
| 1:156876210:G:T | K544N | 1.000 |
| 1:156879258:C:G | H648D | 1.000 |
| 1:156879262:G:C | R649P | 1.000 |
| 1:156879265:A:C | D650A | 1.000 |
| 1:156879265:A:G | D650G | 1.000 |
| 1:156879265:A:T | D650V | 1.000 |
| 1:156879279:A:G | N655D | 1.000 |
| 1:156879280:A:C | N655T | 1.000 |
| 1:156879280:A:T | N655I | 1.000 |
| 1:156879281:C:A | N655K | 1.000 |
| 1:156879281:C:G | N655K | 1.000 |
| 1:156879318:G:C | D668H | 1.000 |
| 1:156879319:A:T | D668V | 1.000 |
| 1:156880021:C:A | P690H | 1.000 |
| 1:156880021:C:G | P690R | 1.000 |
| 1:156880029:T:A | W693R | 1.000 |
| 1:156880029:T:C | W693R | 1.000 |
| 1:156880031:G:C | W693C | 1.000 |
| 1:156880031:G:T | W693C | 1.000 |
| 1:156880044:A:C | S698R | 1.000 |
| 1:156880046:C:A | S698R | 1.000 |
| 1:156880046:C:G | S698R | 1.000 |
| 1:156880062:T:C | F704L | 1.000 |
| 1:156880064:C:A | F704L | 1.000 |
| 1:156880064:C:G | F704L | 1.000 |
| 1:156880083:T:A | W711R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000002692 (1:156836107 C>A,T), RS1000015934 (1:156824969 AACCTCC>A), RS1000024828 (1:156879472 A>G,T), RS1000057562 (1:156842361 C>A,T), RS1000103507 (1:156879701 C>A), RS1000197102 (1:156848441 C>T), RS1000224901 (1:156874513 G>A,C), RS1000235259 (1:156837213 A>G), RS1000242834 (1:156854417 G>A), RS1000286514 (1:156836371 C>G), RS1000315789 (1:156824619 G>A,T), RS1000463666 (1:156819906 T>C), RS1000470343 (1:156830522 A>G), RS1000484224 (1:156848765 A>G), RS1000501242 (1:156865217 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:191315 | disease phenotypes: MIM:256800, MIM:155240, MIM:118220, MIM:266200, MIM:167000, MIM:308240, MIM:142623, MIM:162400
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4 | Definitive | Autosomal recessive |
| familial medullary thyroid carcinoma | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4 | Definitive | AR |
Mondo (11): hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4 (MONDO:0009746), familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (MONDO:0007958), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (MONDO:0015626), neurodevelopmental disorder (MONDO:0700092), pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells (MONDO:0009950), ovarian cancer (MONDO:0008170), intellectual disability (MONDO:0001071), X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency (MONDO:0024551), primary ovarian failure (MONDO:0005387), Hirschsprung disease (MONDO:0018309), hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy (MONDO:0015364)
Orphanet (12): Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4 (Orphanet:642), Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (Orphanet:653), Isolated familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (Orphanet:99361), Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease/Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (Orphanet:166), Hemolytic anemia due to red cell pyruvate kinase deficiency (Orphanet:766), Rare ovarian cancer (Orphanet:213500), X-linked lymphoproliferative disease (Orphanet:2442), X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SAP deficiency (Orphanet:538931), Hirschsprung disease (Orphanet:388), Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy (Orphanet:140471), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Unexplained intellectual disability (Orphanet:319658), NON RARE IN EUROPE: Primary ovarian failure (Orphanet:619)
HPO phenotypes
80 total (30 of 80 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000164 | Abnormality of the dentition |
| HP:0000168 | Abnormality of the gingiva |
| HP:0000272 | Malar flattening |
| HP:0000490 | Deeply set eye |
| HP:0000491 | Keratitis |
| HP:0000495 | Recurrent corneal erosions |
| HP:0000559 | Corneal scarring |
| HP:0000712 | Emotional lability |
| HP:0000736 | Short attention span |
| HP:0000742 | Self-mutilation |
| HP:0000752 | Hyperactivity |
| HP:0000958 | Dry skin |
| HP:0000970 | Anhidrosis |
| HP:0000975 | Hyperhidrosis |
| HP:0000978 | Bruising susceptibility |
| HP:0000987 | Atypical scarring of skin |
| HP:0001058 | Poor wound healing |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001256 | Mild intellectual disability |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001279 | Syncope |
| HP:0001288 | Gait disturbance |
| HP:0001328 | Specific learning disability |
| HP:0001510 | Growth delay |
| HP:0001903 | Anemia |
| HP:0001954 | Recurrent fever |
| HP:0001955 | Unexplained fevers |
| HP:0002015 | Dysphagia |
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST90002404_431 | Red cell distribution width | 3.000000e-10 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0009188 | Red cell distribution width |
MeSH disease descriptors (9)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D002607 | Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease | C10.500.300.200; C10.574.500.495.200; C10.668.829.800.300.200; C16.131.666.300.200; C16.320.400.375.200 |
| D009477 | Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathies | C10.500.250; C10.574.500.493; C10.668.829.800.175; C16.131.666.310; C16.320.400.415 |
| D006627 | Hirschsprung Disease | C06.198.439; C06.405.469.158.701.439; C16.131.314.439 |
| D008607 | Intellectual Disability | C10.597.606.360; C23.888.592.604.646; F01.700.687; F03.625.539 |
| D065886 | Neurodevelopmental Disorders | F03.625 |
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms | C04.588.322.455; C12.050.351.500.056.630.705; C12.050.351.937.418.685; C12.100.250.056.630.705; C12.900.418.685; C19.344.410; C19.391.630.705 |
| D016649 | Primary Ovarian Insufficiency | C12.050.351.500.056.630.750; C12.100.250.056.630.750; C19.391.630.750 |
| C536911 | Familial medullary thyroid carcinoma (supp.) | |
| C564858 | Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency of Red Cells (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (5): CHEMBL2815 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL3559684 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL3883331 (CHIMERIC PROTEIN), CHEMBL4523622 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL4742268 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
66 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 341,897 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1171837 | PONATINIB | 4 | 8,955 |
| CHEMBL1287853 | FEDRATINIB | 4 | 3,554 |
| CHEMBL1289926 | AXITINIB | 4 | 15,732 |
| CHEMBL1336 | SORAFENIB | 4 | 86,060 |
| CHEMBL1789941 | RUXOLITINIB | 4 | 11,547 |
| CHEMBL1983268 | ENTRECTINIB | 4 | 3,510 |
| CHEMBL2105717 | CABOZANTINIB | 4 | 11,177 |
| CHEMBL2403108 | CERITINIB | 4 | 8,551 |
| CHEMBL288441 | BOSUTINIB | 4 | 12,255 |
| CHEMBL3286830 | LORLATINIB | 4 | 3,598 |
| CHEMBL3301610 | ABEMACICLIB | 4 | 7,045 |
| CHEMBL3889654 | LAROTRECTINIB | 4 | 1,850 |
| CHEMBL3989939 | LAROTRECTINIB SULFATE | 4 | 771 |
| CHEMBL4298138 | REPOTRECTINIB | 4 | 1,038 |
| CHEMBL502835 | NINTEDANIB | 4 | 8,545 |
| CHEMBL535 | SUNITINIB | 4 | 79,020 |
| CHEMBL576982 | QUIZARTINIB | 4 | 4,432 |
| CHEMBL601719 | CRIZOTINIB | 4 | 14,403 |
| CHEMBL608533 | MIDOSTAURIN | 4 | 7,259 |
| CHEMBL629 | AMITRIPTYLINE | 4 | 52,595 |
| CHEMBL2105728 | CRENOLANIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL223360 | LINIFANIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL3137331 | DEFACTINIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL3265032 | ENTOSPLETINIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL3989926 | SITRAVATINIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL483158 | ALISERTIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL522892 | DOVITINIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL603469 | LESTAURTINIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL103667 | DORAMAPIMOD | 2 | |
| CHEMBL1230609 | FORETINIB | 2 |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Drug × variant × indication: 15 predictive associations from 15 curated evidence items; also 1 prognostic.
| Variant | Therapy | Indication | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NTRK1 Amplification OR NTRK3 Amplification OR NTRK2 Amplification | Entrectinib | Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC B | EID2958 |
| NTRK1 Amplification | Larotrectinib | Solid Tumor | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC C | EID10170 |
| NTRK1 Amplification | Larotrectinib | Esophageal Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC C | EID12120 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G595R AND NTRK1 G667C | Entrectinib | Colorectal Adenocarcinoma | Resistance | CIViC C | EID2961 |
| NTRK1 G595R AND NTRK1 G667S | Larotrectinib | Lung Non-small Cell Carcinoma | Resistance | CIViC C | EID9593 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 F589L | Repotrectinib | Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID11348 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 F589L | Entrectinib | Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID11355 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G595R | Repotrectinib | Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC D | EID11347 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 F589L | Larotrectinib | Cancer | Resistance | CIViC D | EID11351 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G595R | Larotrectinib | Cancer | Resistance | CIViC D | EID11350 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G595R | Entrectinib | Cancer | Resistance | CIViC D | EID11356 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G595R AND NTRK1 F589L | Larotrectinib | Cancer | Resistance | CIViC D | EID11353 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G595R AND NTRK1 F589L | Entrectinib | Cancer | Resistance | CIViC D | EID11358 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G667C | Entrectinib | Cancer | Resistance | CIViC D | EID11357 |
| LMNA::NTRK1 Fusion AND NTRK1 G667C | Larotrectinib | Cancer | Resistance | CIViC D | EID11359 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
3 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs10908521 | Toxicity | 3 | glucarpidase | Nephrotoxicity |
| rs2768759 | Efficacy | 3 | aspirin | |
| rs2768759 | Efficacy | 3 | aspirin;prasugrel |
PharmGKB variants
2 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs2768759 | NTRK1, PEAR1 | 3 | 1.50 | 2 | aspirin;aspirin;prasugrel |
| rs10908521 | INSRR, NTRK1 | 3 | 0.00 | 1 | glucarpidase |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: catalytic receptor — Type VII RTKs: Neurotrophin receptor/Trk family
Most potent curated ligand interactions (30 total), top 25:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR-389988 | Inhibition | 9.52 | pIC50 |
| selitrectinib | Inhibition | 9.3 | pIC50 |
| repotrectinib | Inhibition | 9.28 | pIC50 |
| taletrectinib | Inhibition | 9.21 | pIC50 |
| zurletrectinib | Inhibition | 9.09 | pIC50 |
| emzeltrectinib | Inhibition | 9.0 | pIC50 |
| anizatrectinib | Inhibition | 8.96 | pIC50 |
| gilteritinib | Inhibition | 8.96 | pIC50 |
| CH7057288 | Inhibition | 8.92 | pIC50 |
| DZX19 | Inhibition | 8.88 | pIC50 |
| compound 2c [PMID: 24900538] | Inhibition | 8.85 | pIC50 |
| utatrectinib | Inhibition | 8.52 | pIC50 |
| compound 1d [PMID: 21493067] | Inhibition | 8.52 | pIC50 |
| CEP-11981 | Inhibition | 8.52 | pIC50 |
| eratrectinib | Inhibition | 8.37 | pIC50 |
| AZD1332 | Inhibition | 8.3 | pIC50 |
| sitravatinib | Inhibition | 8.3 | pIC50 |
| larotrectinib | Inhibition | 8.01 | pIC50 |
| paltimatrectinib | Inhibition | 8.0 | pIC50 |
| GNF-5837 | Inhibition | 7.96 | pIC50 |
| K-252a | Inhibition | 7.89 | pIC50 |
| JNJ-28312141 | Inhibition | 7.82 | pIC50 |
| RIPK1 inhibitor 22b | Inhibition | 7.59 | pIC50 |
| MK-2461 | Inhibition | 7.34 | pIC50 |
| zidesamtinib | Inhibition | 7.3 | pKi |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
2370 measured of 3183 human assays (3183 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 6-fluoro-2-methyl-10-oxa-2,14,18,19,22-pentazatetracyclo[14.5.2.04,9.019,23]tricosa-1(22),4(9),5,7,16(23),17,20-heptaen-15-one | KD | 0.015 nM | US-10246466: Diaryl macrocycles as modulators of protein kinases |
| 6-fluoro-3-methyl-10-oxa-2,13,17,18,21-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.04,9.018,22]docosa-1(21),4(9),5,7,15(22),16,19-heptaen-14-one | KD | 0.065 nM | US-10246466: Diaryl macrocycles as modulators of protein kinases |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(5-oxo-2- phenyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-1,6- naphthyridin-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.069 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 6-fluoro-2-propan-2-yl-10-oxa-2,13,17,18,21-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.04,9.018,22]docosa-1(21),4(9),5,7,15(22),16,19-heptaen-14-one | KD | 0.082 nM | US-10246466: Diaryl macrocycles as modulators of protein kinases |
| N-(2-((2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1- yl)methyl)-4-phenylpyrimidin-5- yl)-2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.083 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-ethyl-6-fluoro-10-oxa-2,13,17,18,21-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.04,9.018,22]docosa-1(21),4(9),5,7,15(22),16,19-heptaen-14-one | KD | 0.086 nM | US-10246466: Diaryl macrocycles as modulators of protein kinases |
| 6-fluoro-2-methyl-10-oxa-2,13,17,21,22-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.04,9.018,22]docosa-1(21),4(9),5,7,15,17,19-heptaen-14-one | KD | 0.088 nM | US-10246466: Diaryl macrocycles as modulators of protein kinases |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.1 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 2-fluoro-N-[2-[(3-methyl-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl)methyl]-4-phenylpyrimidin-5-yl]-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.11 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-N-[2-[(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl)methyl]-4-phenylpyrimidin-5-yl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.14 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-methyl-10-oxa-2,13,17,18,21-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.04,9.018,22]docosa-1(21),4,6,8,15(22),16,19-heptaen-14-one | KD | 0.14 nM | US-10246466: Diaryl macrocycles as modulators of protein kinases |
| 2-fluoro-N-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-phenylpyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.16 nM | US-9862707: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-N-(6-((2- methoxyacetamido)methyl)-2- phenylpyridin-3-yl)-5-(1- methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.19 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-N-[6-(2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-4-yl)-2-phenyl-3-pyridinyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.19 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 5-[(2R)-2-(5-fluoro-2-methoxy-3-pyridinyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9782415: Substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine compounds as Trk kinase inhibitors |
| 6-(6-dimethylphosphoryl-3-pyridinyl)-3-[[3-methoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]methyl]imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[[6-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[4-[(6-cyclopropyl-3-pyridinyl)methoxy]-3-methoxyphenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[(6-propan-2-yl-3-pyridinyl)methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.2 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 6-fluoro-10-oxa-2,13,17,18,21-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.04,9.018,22]docosa-1(21),4(9),5,7,15(22),16,19-heptaen-14-one | KD | 0.2 nM | US-10246466: Diaryl macrocycles as modulators of protein kinases |
| N-(6-((2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1- yl)methyl)-2-phenylpyridin-3- yl)-2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.22 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(2-((2-oxo-1,3- oxazinan-3-yl)methyl)-4- phenylpyrimidin-5-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.22 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(6-((2- (methylsulfonyl)acetamido)methyl)- 2-phenylpyridin-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.23 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(2-((5-oxo-1,5- dihydro-4H-1,2,4-triazol-4- yl)methyl)-4-phenylpyrimidin-5- yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.24 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| N-(2-((2,4-dioxooxazolidin-3- yl)methyl)-4-phenylpyrimidin-5- yl)-2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.25 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-N-[4-phenyl-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-5-ylmethyl)pyrimidin-5-yl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.25 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-N-[6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-phenylpyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.25 nM | US-9862707: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 3-[[2-fluoro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]amino]-2-phenyl-6,8-dihydro-5H-1,7-naphthyridine-7-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.26 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-N-(5-(2- hydroxypropan-2-yl)-6’-phenyl- [2,3’-bipyridin]-5’-yl)-5-(1- methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.26 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| N-(5-(1-aminoethyl)-6’-phenyl- [2,3’-bipyridin]-5’-yl)-2-fluoro-5- (1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.29 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[(6-methoxy-3-pyridinyl)methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.3 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.3 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 3-[[3-methoxy-4-[[4-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)phenyl]methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-6-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)imidazo[4,5-b]pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 0.3 nM | US-9067914: Tropomyosin-related kinase (TRK) inhibitors |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(2-((2- oxopyrrolidin-1-yl)methyl)-4- phenylpyrimidin-5-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.32 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| N-(2-((2,4-dioxo-3,4- dihydropyrimidin-1(2H)- yl)methyl)-4-phenylpyrimidin-5- yl)-2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.35 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-N-[6-(2-oxoimidazolidin-4-yl)-2-phenyl-3-pyridinyl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.36 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| (14R)-11,17-difluoro-14-methyl-7-oxa-3,9,15,19,20,23-hexazapentacyclo[14.5.2.14,6.08,13.019,22]tetracosa-1(22),8(13),9,11,16(23),17,20-heptaen-2-one | IC50 | 0.36 nM | US-12428433: Fluorine-containing heterocyclic derivatives with macrocyclic structure and use thereof |
| 1-[2-(4-methylphenyl)-5-tert-butyl-pyrazol-3-yl]-3-[4-(2-morpholin-4-ylethoxy)naphthalen-1-yl]urea | KD | 0.37 nM | |
| 2-chloro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-N-(1-phenyl-3-pyridin-4-ylpyrazol-5-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.37 nM | US-9914736: TrKA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(5-oxo-2- phenyl-6,7-dihydro-5H- pyrrolo[3,4-b]pyridin-3-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.38 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 5-[[2-fluoro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]amino]-1-(5-methylpyrazolidin-3-yl)-N-(pyridin-3-ylmethyl)pyrazole-3-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.39 nM | US-9914736: TrKA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 9-fluoro-13-oxa-2,11,17,21,22,25-hexazahexacyclo[17.5.2.114,16.02,6.07,12.022,26]heptacosa-1(25),7(12),8,10,19(26),20,23-heptaen-18-one | IC50 | 0.39 nM | US-12428433: Fluorine-containing heterocyclic derivatives with macrocyclic structure and use thereof |
| 5-[(2R)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.4 nM | US-8791123: Substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine compounds as Trk kinase inhibitors |
| 1-[2-[4-(2-amino-5-fluoro-3-pyridinyl)phenoxy]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-[2-methylsulfonyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea | IC50 | 0.4 nM | US-9463192: Trk-inhibiting compound |
| 5-[(2R)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-N-[2-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)ethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine-3-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.4 nM | US-9796724: Substituted pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine compounds as Trk kinase inhibitors |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methyl-1H- pyrazol-3-yl)-N-(2-((2- (methylsulfonyl)acetamido)methyl)- 4-phenylpyrimidin-5-yl)-4- (trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.4 nM | US-9815846: TrkA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
| 2-fluoro-N-[1-(4-fluorophenyl)-3-[(1-methyltetrazol-5-yl)methyl]pyrazol-5-yl]-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | IC50 | 0.4 nM | US-9914736: TrKA kinase inhibitors, compositions and methods thereof |
ChEMBL bioactivities
6100 potent at pChembl≥5 of 6100 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.82 | Kd | 0.015 | nM | CHEMBL5914333 |
| 10.51 | Kd | 0.031 | nM | CHEMBL6044141 |
| 10.29 | Kd | 0.051 | nM | CHEMBL5770246 |
| 10.19 | Kd | 0.065 | nM | CHEMBL5831552 |
| 10.16 | IC50 | 0.069 | nM | CHEMBL5963783 |
| 10.15 | IC50 | 0.07 | nM | SELITRECTINIB |
| 10.09 | Kd | 0.082 | nM | CHEMBL5971833 |
| 10.08 | IC50 | 0.083 | nM | CHEMBL6060567 |
| 10.07 | Kd | 0.086 | nM | CHEMBL5902091 |
| 10.06 | Kd | 0.088 | nM | CHEMBL5938707 |
| 10.00 | IC50 | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL4562879 |
| 10.00 | IC50 | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL5170464 |
| 10.00 | IC50 | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL5170096 |
| 10.00 | IC50 | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL5189971 |
| 9.96 | IC50 | 0.11 | nM | REPOTRECTINIB |
| 9.96 | IC50 | 0.11 | nM | CHEMBL5806122 |
| 9.92 | IC50 | 0.12 | nM | CHEMBL5943003 |
| 9.85 | IC50 | 0.14 | nM | CHEMBL5756492 |
| 9.85 | Kd | 0.14 | nM | CHEMBL5990506 |
| 9.80 | IC50 | 0.16 | nM | CHEMBL4518176 |
| 9.72 | IC50 | 0.19 | nM | CHEMBL5832003 |
| 9.72 | IC50 | 0.19 | nM | CHEMBL5975522 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3676026 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3673477 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3673478 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3673479 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3678283 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3678284 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3678285 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3678286 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3678287 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL4449648 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL4554856 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL4462919 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL4555442 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5092943 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5088000 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | REPOTRECTINIB |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5175608 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5170464 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5170096 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5188045 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5173256 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5198983 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5200318 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5078405 |
| 9.70 | Kd | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5812952 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL5897302 |
| 9.69 | Kd | 0.204 | nM | CHEMBL457614 |
| 9.68 | IC50 | 0.21 | nM | CHEMBL5961512 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
2314 with measured affinity, of 4830 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (6R,15R)-9-fluoro-15-methyl-2,11,16,20,21,24-hexazapentacyclo[16.5.2.02,6.07,12.021,25]pentacosa-1(24),7(12),8,10,18(25),19,22-heptaen-17-one | 1829828: Inhibition of wildtype human TRKA using poly (Glu,Tyr) 4:1 as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]ATP by hotspot kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| Repotrectinib | 1829828: Inhibition of wildtype human TRKA using poly (Glu,Tyr) 4:1 as substrate in presence of [gamma-33P]ATP by hotspot kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[(1S)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-amine | 1598144: Inhibition of N-terminal GST-tagged human TrkA kinase domain (436 to 790 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system using biotin-poly-GT as substrate pre-incubated for 5 mins followed by ATP addition and measured after 60 mins by alpha screen assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[1-(difluoromethyl)pyrazol-4-yl]-N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855570: Inhibition of TRKA F589L mutant (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-(1-ethylpyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855570: Inhibition of TRKA F589L mutant (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 3-(1-cyclobutylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855570: Inhibition of TRKA F589L mutant (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-[2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-5-fluorophenyl]ethyl]-3-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 2121718: Inhibition of TRKA G595R mutant (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 5,7-difluoro-2-propan-2-yl-9-oxa-2,13,17,18,21-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.14,8.018,22]tricosa-1(21),4(23),5,7,15(22),16,19-heptaen-14-one | 1551955: Inhibition of recombinant full length human TRKA expressed in U2OS cells using Poly(Glu:Tyr) as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[(5-fluoro-2-methylsulfonylphenyl)methyl]-3-pyridin-3-yl-1H-indazol-5-amine | 1552228: Inhibition of human GST-tagged TRKA (436 to 790) expressed in baculovirus expression system using TK-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 45 min by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| (15S)-20-chloro-19-fluoro-15-methyl-3-propan-2-yl-16-oxa-3,6,8,9,13-pentazatetracyclo[15.3.1.14,8.07,11]docosa-1(20),4(22),5,7(11),9,17(21),18-heptaen-12-one | 1551955: Inhibition of recombinant full length human TRKA expressed in U2OS cells using Poly(Glu:Tyr) as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[(5-fluoro-2-methylsulfonylphenyl)methyl]-3-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-indazol-5-amine | 1552228: Inhibition of human GST-tagged TRKA (436 to 790) expressed in baculovirus expression system using TK-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 45 min by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2-[4-[5-[[(1R)-1-[2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-5-fluorophenyl]ethyl]amino]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]ethanol | 1813234: Inhibition of TRKA GS95R mutant (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by biotinylated TK-peptide substrate addition and measured after 40 mins by FRET-based Z-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 5-chloro-2-N-[(1S)-1-(5-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)ethyl]-4-N-(3-propan-2-yloxy-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine | 1512263: Binding affinity to wild type human biotinylated and N-terminal DYKDDDDK-tagged TrkA kinase domain (436 to 790 residues) expressed in Sf21 cells assessed as equilibrium rate constant by single cycle kinetics analysis | kd | 0.0002 | uM |
| 5-[(2R)-2-[2-(2,2-difluoroethoxy)-5-fluorophenyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | 1813234: Inhibition of TRKA GS95R mutant (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by biotinylated TK-peptide substrate addition and measured after 40 mins by FRET-based Z-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2-[4-[5-[[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]amino]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]ethanol | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-[1-(oxolan-3-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 5-[(2R)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | 1868151: Inhibition of recombinant human His-tagged TRKA cytoplasmic domain (441 to 796 residues) expressed in insect cells using TK-sub biotin peptide substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 40 mins by FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| Entrectinib | 1601014: Inhibition of human wild type TrkA kinase domain expressed in mouse NIH/3T3 cells by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2-fluoro-N-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-phenylpyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | 1551955: Inhibition of recombinant full length human TRKA expressed in U2OS cells using Poly(Glu:Tyr) as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2-fluoro-N-[6-(1-hydroxyethyl)-2-phenylpyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl]-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | 1551955: Inhibition of recombinant full length human TRKA expressed in U2OS cells using Poly(Glu:Tyr) as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[(5-fluoro-2-methylsulfonylphenyl)methyl]-3-(6-piperazin-1-yl-3-pyridinyl)-1H-indazol-5-amine | 1552228: Inhibition of human GST-tagged TRKA (436 to 790) expressed in baculovirus expression system using TK-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 45 min by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-[1-(oxan-4-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 3-[4-[5-[[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]amino]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-yl]pyrazol-1-yl]propanenitrile | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-(1-methylsulfonylpyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855570: Inhibition of TRKA F589L mutant (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 3-(1-cyclopentylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-(2-fluoroethyl)-6-[(2R,4S)-4-fluoro-2-(3-fluorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazine-3-carboxamide | 1934073: Inhibition of TRKA (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 1-[[3-methoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methoxy]phenyl]methyl]-5-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)benzimidazol-2-amine | 1322469: Inhibition of N-terminal GST tagged human TrkA cytoplasmic domain (436 to 790 amino acids) pre-incubated for 15 mins before peptide substrate addition for 180 mins by fluorescence based assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| N-[6-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-phenylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl]-3-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | 1551955: Inhibition of recombinant full length human TRKA expressed in U2OS cells using Poly(Glu:Tyr) as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 5-[(2R)-2-(2,5-difluorophenyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | 1813233: Inhibition of wildtype TRKA (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by biotinylated TK-peptide substrate addition and measured after 40 mins by FRET-based Z-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-(2,4-dimorpholin-4-ylphenyl)-2-phenyltriazole-4-carboxamide | 1710655: Inhibition of human TRKA at active state by kinetic based analysis | ki | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-[1-(2-methoxyethyl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| (3R,11S)-6-fluoro-3,11-dimethyl-10-oxa-2,13,16,18,21-pentazatetracyclo[13.5.2.04,9.018,22]docosa-1(21),4(9),5,7,15(22),16,19-heptaen-14-one | 2026390: Inhibition of N-terminal His-tagged human recombinant wild type TRKA | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| Larotrectinib | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-[(1R)-1-(2,5-difluorophenyl)ethyl]-3-[1-(oxetan-3-yl)pyrazol-4-yl]pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-5-amine | 1855572: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) using TK-sub-biotin peptide as substrate incubated for 30 mins followed by treated with ATP and substrate for 40 mins by FRET-based-Z’-lyte kinase assay | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| (3Z)-5-[(5-fluoro-2-methoxyphenyl)methylamino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-ylmethylidene)-1H-indol-2-one | 2009255: Inhibition of N-terminal GST-tagged human recombinant wild type TRKA (440 to end residues) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf9 insect cells incubated for 30 mins in presence of ATP by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| (2S,3R,4R,6R)-3-methoxy-2-methyl-4-(methylamino)-29-oxa-1,7,17-triazaoctacyclo[12.12.2.12,6.07,28.08,13.015,19.020,27.021,26]nonacosa-8,10,12,14,19,21,23,25,27-nonaen-16-one | 1308984: Inhibition of TRKA (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by spectrophotometric analysis | ic50 | 0.0005 | uM |
| 1-[(1R,3S,10bS)-6,6-difluoro-3-(2-methoxyethyl)-2,3,5,10b-tetrahydro-1H-pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolin-1-yl]-3-[4-methyl-3-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-1-phenylpyrazol-5-yl]urea | 1551959: Inhibition of human TRKA expressed in human TF1 cells by CellTiter-Glo Luminescent assay | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
| 1-[(1R,3aS,9bR)-3-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-2,3a,4,9b-tetrahydro-1H-chromeno[3,4-b]pyrrol-1-yl]-3-[4-methyl-3-[(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)methoxy]-1-phenylpyrazol-5-yl]urea | 1551959: Inhibition of human TRKA expressed in human TF1 cells by CellTiter-Glo Luminescent assay | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
| 1-[(1S,3aR,9bS)-3-(2-methoxyethyl)-1,2,3a,4,5,9b-hexahydrobenzo[e]indol-1-yl]-3-[4-methyl-3-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-1-phenylpyrazol-5-yl]urea | 1551959: Inhibition of human TRKA expressed in human TF1 cells by CellTiter-Glo Luminescent assay | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
| (6S,15S)-9-fluoro-15-methyl-2,11,16,20,21,24-hexazapentacyclo[16.5.2.02,6.07,12.021,25]pentacosa-1(24),7(12),8,10,18(25),19,22-heptaen-17-one | 1673947: Inhibition of N-terminal His6-tagged TRKA (unknown origin) (486 to 786 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli using poly-EAY substrate incubated for 60 mins in presence of [gamma33P]ATP by liquid scintillation method | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
| N-[5-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)methyl]-1H-indazol-3-yl]-7-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)quinazolin-4-amine | 2107044: Inhibition of wild type TRKA (unknown origin) preincubated for 30 mins followed by ATP and U Light-poly GT addition and measured after 2 hrs by multilabel plate reader method | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
| 2-amino-1-[4-[5-[[2-[(6-bromo-2-pyridinyl)amino]-1,3-thiazol-5-yl]sulfanyl]-2-methylbenzoyl]piperazin-1-yl]ethanone | 313712: Inhibition of TrkA | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
| 2-[(3R,4S)-3-fluoro-1-[2-[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]acetyl]piperidin-4-yl]oxy-5-(1-methylimidazol-4-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1381391: Binding affinity to un phosphorylated C-terminal His6/N-terminal BAP-tagged TrkA (441 to 796 residues) (unknown origin) by SPR assay | kd | 0.0007 | uM |
| 2-fluoro-5-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)-N-(2-phenylpyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzamide | 1551955: Inhibition of recombinant full length human TRKA expressed in U2OS cells using Poly(Glu:Tyr) as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation counting assay | ic50 | 0.0007 | uM |
| N-tert-butyl-2-[2-[8-(methanesulfonamido)-6,6-dimethyl-11-oxonaphtho[2,3-b][1]benzofuran-3-yl]ethynyl]-6-methylpyridine-4-carboxamide | 1601016: Inhibition of human TrkA G667C mutant expressed in mouse NIH/3T3 cells by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0007 | uM |
| 5-[(2R)-2-[5-fluoro-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)phenyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-(1H-pyrazol-4-yl)pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidine | 1868153: Inhibition of TRKA G667C mutant (unknown origin) using TK-sub biotin peptide substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured after 40 mins by FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0007 | uM |
| (7R)-10-fluorospiro[14-oxa-2,12,17,21,22,25-hexazapentacyclo[17.5.2.02,7.08,13.022,26]hexacosa-1(25),8(13),9,11,19(26),20,23-heptaene-16,1’-cyclopropane]-18-one | 1812767: Inhibition of TrKA G667C mutant (unknown origin) incubated for 120 mins in presence of 33P-ATP | ic50 | 0.0007 | uM |
| N-tert-butyl-2-[2-[8-(methanesulfonamido)-6,6-dimethyl-11-oxonaphtho[2,3-b][1]benzofuran-3-yl]ethynyl]pyridine-4-carboxamide | 1864432: Inhibition of TRKA (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0007 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
65 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression, decreases expression | 5 |
| Rotenone | decreases phosphorylation, decreases reaction, decreases expression | 3 |
| bisphenol A | decreases expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Tretinoin | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| bisphenol F | decreases methylation | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases reaction, increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| sulforaphane | decreases reaction, increases expression | 1 |
| 11-nor-delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid | affects methylation, increases abundance | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo(4,5-b)pyridine | increases expression | 1 |
| staurosporine aglycone | decreases phosphorylation, decreases reaction | 1 |
| echinacoside | decreases phosphorylation, decreases reaction | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| deguelin | decreases expression | 1 |
| fenpyroximate | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-chloro-N-((4-(1,1-dimethylethyl)phenyl)methyl)-3-ethyl-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| pyrimidifen | decreases expression | 1 |
| nutlin 3 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | decreases expression | 1 |
| pyrachlostrobin | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| 2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-ylthieno(3,2-d)pyrimidine | decreases activity | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation | 1 |
| ponatinib | decreases activity | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1194 unique, capped per target: 1182 binding, 7 admet, 5 functional
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1000439 | Binding | Inhibition of human TrkA expressed in baculovirus insect cell system | Mixed-lineage kinase 1 and mixed-lineage kinase 3 subtype-selective dihydronaphthyl[3,4-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-5-ones: optimization, mixed-lineage kinase 1 crystallography, and oral in vivo activity in 1-methyl-4-phenyltetrahydropyridine models. — J Med Chem |
| CHEMBL1176961 | Functional | Antagonist activity at human TrkA expressed in mouse NIH/3T3 assessed as inhibition of NGF-induced cytoprotection at 20 uM by MTT assay relative to NGF | Bivalent diketopiperazine-based tropomysin receptor kinase C (TrkC) antagonists. — J Med Chem |
| CHEMBL4407575 | ADMET | Inhibition of recombinant human His-tagged NTRK1 cytoplasmic domain (441 to 796 residues) expressed in baculovirus expression system at 25 uM using FRET-labeled tyr 07 peptide as substrate measured after 1 hr by Z’-lyte assay relative to co | Optimization and Mechanistic Characterization of Pyridopyrimidine Inhibitors of Bacterial Biotin Carboxylase. — J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
25 cell lines: 17 cancer cell line, 5 factor-dependent cell line, 2 spontaneously immortalized cell line, 1 embryonic stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_1331 | KM12 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_4M93 | KM12-HX | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_4M94 | KM12-LX | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_5920 | KM12-OxR | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_5946 | KM12-L4 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_8747 | PMF-ko14 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_9547 | KM12-C | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_9548 | KM12-SM | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_AU12 | KM12L4/OXR | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_C8TE | CUTO-3 | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
295 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04586348 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Prenatal Iodine Supplementation and Early Childhood Neurodevelopment |
| NCT04873115 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Randomized Clinical Trial Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Sialanar Plus orAl rehabiLitation Against Placebo Plus Oral Rehabilitation for chIldren and Adolescents With seVere Sialorrhoea and Neurodisabilties, |
| NCT05777993 | PHASE4 | ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION | A Study to Provide Continued Access to Mitapivat for Participants Who Previously Completed an Agios-Sponsored Mitapivat Study |
| NCT01373736 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | 123I-MIBG Scintigraphy in Patients Being Evaluated for Neuroendocrine Tumors |
| NCT07383246 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | CTR-FAPI-guided Precision Surgery for Newly Diagnosed MTC |
| NCT04762758 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Phase III Trial Assessing the Efficacy and Safety of PXT3003 in CMT1A Patients |
| NCT02559102 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Dexmedetomidine Sedation Versus General Anaesthesia for Inguinal Hernia Surgery in Infants |
| NCT02757079 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of the Efficacy and Safety of NPC-15 for Sleep Disorders of Children With Neurodevelopmental Disorders |
| NCT06915480 | PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Reducing Missed Appointments |
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Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4, familial medullary thyroid carcinoma, cancer, carcinoma of esophagus, colorectal adenocarcinoma
- Biomarker drugs (CIViC) (drugs whose response is associated with variants in this gene — CIViC predictive evidence, not targeting): Entrectinib, Larotrectinib, Repotrectinib
- Targeted by drugs: Gilteritinib, Larotrectinib, Repotrectinib, Sitravatinib
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): cancer, carcinoma of esophagus, colorectal adenocarcinoma, familial medullary thyroid carcinoma, hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathy type 4, Hirschsprung disease, neuroblastoma, non-small cell lung carcinoma, pyruvate kinase deficiency of red cells, X-linked lymphoproliferative disease due to SH2D1A deficiency