ODAD1
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Also known as FLJ32926CILD20
Summary
ODAD1 (outer dynein arm docking complex subunit 1, HGNC:26560) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19q13.33, encoding Outer dynein arm-docking complex subunit 1 (Q96M63). Component of the outer dynein arm-docking complex (ODA-DC) that mediates outer dynein arms (ODA) binding onto the doublet microtubule.
This gene encodes a coiled-coil domain-containing protein that is a component of the outer dynein arm docking complex in cilia cells. Mutations in this gene may cause primary ciliary dyskinesia 20.
Source: NCBI Gene 93233 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): primary ciliary dyskinesia 20 (Definitive, ClinGen) — +1 more curated relationship
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 602 total — 17 pathogenic, 11 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 64
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001364171
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:26560 |
| Approved symbol | ODAD1 |
| Name | outer dynein arm docking complex subunit 1 |
| Location | 19q13.33 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ32926, CILD20 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000105479 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 615038 |
| Entrez | 93233 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 13 — 8 protein_coding, 2 retained_intron, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000315396, ENST00000474199, ENST00000483610, ENST00000497273, ENST00000497803, ENST00000504608, ENST00000674207, ENST00000674234, ENST00000674294, ENST00000859782, ENST00000859783, ENST00000859784, ENST00000964366
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_001364171
NM_001364171, NM_144577
CCDS: CCDS12714, CCDS92659
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000674294 — 16 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00003458218 | 48311553 | 48311666 |
| ENSE00003516450 | 48297590 | 48297668 |
| ENSE00003528609 | 48303013 | 48303095 |
| ENSE00003539085 | 48298177 | 48298340 |
| ENSE00003542395 | 48303650 | 48303784 |
| ENSE00003570345 | 48303953 | 48304140 |
| ENSE00003584026 | 48306256 | 48306323 |
| ENSE00003612296 | 48318713 | 48318812 |
| ENSE00003612370 | 48302694 | 48302862 |
| ENSE00003625538 | 48311994 | 48312116 |
| ENSE00003632107 | 48298000 | 48298097 |
| ENSE00003649748 | 48318387 | 48318576 |
| ENSE00003706786 | 48320299 | 48320391 |
| ENSE00003898284 | 48320772 | 48320811 |
| ENSE00003898526 | 48321678 | 48321971 |
| ENSE00003898545 | 48296462 | 48297518 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 174 present calls, max score 99.52.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 2.5071 / max 125.0914, expressed in 631 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 181829 | 1.2889 | 381 |
| 181830 | 0.9147 | 296 |
| 181828 | 0.3035 | 94 |
Top tissues by expression
245 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 99.52 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 99.22 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 97.46 | gold quality |
| bronchus | UBERON:0002185 | 95.84 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 91.63 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 91.21 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 90.98 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 90.86 | gold quality |
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 90.19 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 89.41 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 88.80 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 84.49 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity mucosa | UBERON:0001826 | 80.82 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 80.22 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 78.60 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 76.95 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 76.92 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 74.44 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 73.44 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 73.32 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 72.85 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 72.17 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 70.99 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 70.24 | silver quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 70.10 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 69.66 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 67.85 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 67.38 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 66.86 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 66.80 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 10.24 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
37 targeting ODAD1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4283 | 100.00 | 66.42 | 2097 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-8082 | 99.95 | 67.27 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-6768-5P | 99.92 | 67.36 | 1942 |
| HSA-MIR-4447 | 99.85 | 67.81 | 2900 |
| HSA-MIR-3150A-3P | 99.76 | 64.44 | 1640 |
| HSA-MIR-6763-5P | 99.76 | 64.68 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-4470 | 99.66 | 69.35 | 1767 |
| HSA-MIR-486-3P | 99.51 | 66.82 | 1901 |
| HSA-MIR-1207-5P | 99.49 | 69.11 | 2983 |
| HSA-MIR-4688 | 99.48 | 64.68 | 828 |
| HSA-MIR-6743-5P | 99.48 | 63.60 | 721 |
| HSA-MIR-6081 | 99.48 | 66.07 | 1446 |
| HSA-MIR-7515 | 99.31 | 68.22 | 1795 |
| HSA-MIR-4685-5P | 99.25 | 65.99 | 1563 |
| HSA-MIR-6837-5P | 99.25 | 65.47 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-4784 | 99.15 | 67.41 | 1733 |
| HSA-MIR-661 | 99.09 | 65.94 | 2062 |
| HSA-MIR-6846-5P | 98.81 | 65.86 | 1121 |
| HSA-MIR-6848-5P | 98.81 | 65.49 | 1126 |
| HSA-MIR-3150B-3P | 98.81 | 67.21 | 1728 |
| HSA-MIR-6878-5P | 98.49 | 67.91 | 2142 |
| HSA-MIR-7114-3P | 98.42 | 66.53 | 569 |
| HSA-MIR-6864-5P | 98.38 | 66.59 | 1079 |
| HSA-MIR-4436B-3P | 98.25 | 65.26 | 1494 |
| HSA-MIR-6735-5P | 98.24 | 65.36 | 1488 |
| HSA-MIR-3179 | 98.22 | 65.90 | 1445 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-3P | 98.16 | 66.02 | 2330 |
| HSA-MIR-1180-5P | 98.16 | 65.32 | 460 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- These results revealed that mutations in CCDC114 are a cause of ciliary dysmotility and PCD and further demonstrate the utility of exome sequencing to identify genetic causes in heterogeneous recessive disorders. (PMID:23261302)
- Splice-site mutations in the axonemal outer dynein arm docking complex gene CCDC114 cause primary ciliary dyskinesia (PMID:23261303)
- CCDC114 mutation is associated with primary ciliary dyskinesia, sensorineural deafness, and renal disease. (PMID:30291279)
- Expression of a Truncated Form of ODAD1 Associated with an Unusually Mild Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Phenotype. (PMID:35163670)
- Primary ciliary dyskinesia in Volendam: Diagnostic and phenotypic features in patients with a CCDC114 mutation. (PMID:35343062)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | odad1 | ENSDARG00000015010 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Odad1 | ENSRNOG00000021109 |
Paralogs (3): CCDC63 (ENSG00000173093), ODAD3 (ENSG00000198003), TMEM141 (ENSG00000244187)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Outer dynein arm-docking complex subunit 1 — Q96M63 (reviewed: Q96M63)
Alternative names: Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 114
All UniProt accessions (5): Q96M63, A0A6I8PL46, A0A6I8PTY8, A0A6I8PTZ2, A0A6I8PU59
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Component of the outer dynein arm-docking complex (ODA-DC) that mediates outer dynein arms (ODA) binding onto the doublet microtubule. Involved in mediating assembly of both ODAs and their axonemal docking complex onto ciliary microtubules.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the outer dynein arm-docking complex along with ODAD2, ODAD3, ODAD4 and CLXN. Interacts with ODAD3. Interacts with ODAD4; this interaction may facilitate the recruitment and/or attachment of outer dynein arm docking complex proteins, including ODAD1, ODAD3, and ODAD4 to ciliary axonemes. Interacts with DNAH9. Interacts with MNS1. Interacts with PIERCE1 and PIERCE2; the interactions link the outer dynein arms docking complex (ODA-DC) to the internal microtubule inner proteins (MIP) in cilium axoneme.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Cilium axoneme.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in nasal epithelial cells. Highly expressed in testis and also detected in lung, brain and kidney.
Disease relevance. Ciliary dyskinesia, primary, 20 (CILD20) [MIM:615067] A disorder characterized by abnormalities of motile cilia. Respiratory infections leading to chronic inflammation and bronchiectasis are recurrent, due to defects in the respiratory cilia. Patients may exhibit randomization of left-right body asymmetry and situs inversus, due to dysfunction of monocilia at the embryonic node. Primary ciliary dyskinesia associated with situs inversus is referred to as Kartagener syndrome. Unlike other forms of CILD characterized by reduced fertility, patients with CILD20 do not appear to be infertile. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The genetic variation producing the missense variant p.A248T, associated with CILD20, has been shown to predominantly affect splicing, yielding aberrant transcripts carrying premature translation termination signals. Only very low expression levels of the transcript carrying the missense could be detected in patients’ nasal epithelial cells.
Similarity. Belongs to the ODA1/DCC2 family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q96M63-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q96M63-4 | 2 | |
| Q96M63-5 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001351100, NP_653178 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR049258 | ODAD1_CC | Domain |
| IPR051876 | ODA-DC/CCD | Family |
Pfam: PF21773
UniProt features (17 total): region of interest 3, splice variant 3, sequence variant 3, coiled-coil region 3, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, sequence conflict 1, modified residue 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8J07 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.1 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96M63-F1 | 73.25 | 0.41 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 517
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 187 (showing top):
GSE45365_CD8A_DC_VS_CD11B_DC_IFNAR_KO_MCMV_INFECTION_DN, GSE37336_LY6C_POS_VS_NEG_NAIVE_CD4_TCELL_DN, GOBP_AXONEMAL_DYNEIN_COMPLEX_ASSEMBLY, SENGUPTA_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_DN, GOBP_CILIUM_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_CILIUM_MOVEMENT, GOBP_CILIUM_OR_FLAGELLUM_DEPENDENT_CELL_MOTILITY, GOBP_OUTER_DYNEIN_ARM_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_MICROTUBULE_BUNDLE_FORMATION, GOBP_CELL_PROJECTION_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_AXONEME_ASSEMBLY, GOCC_CYTOPLASMIC_REGION, LEIN_CHOROID_PLEXUS_MARKERS, GOCC_DYNEIN_COMPLEX
GO Biological Process (2): cilium movement (GO:0003341), outer dynein arm assembly (GO:0036158)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (7): cilium (GO:0005929), axoneme (GO:0005930), outer dynein arm (GO:0036157), outer dynein arm docking complex (GO:0120228), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), cell projection (GO:0042995)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| microtubule-based movement | 1 |
| axonemal dynein complex assembly | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intraciliary transport particle | 1 |
| membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection | 1 |
| cytoskeleton | 1 |
| microtubule | 1 |
| ciliary plasm | 1 |
| axonemal dynein complex | 1 |
| axoneme | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1115 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ODAD1 | ODAD2 | Q5T2S8 | 975 |
| ODAD1 | ODAD3 | A5D8V7 | 933 |
| ODAD1 | ODAD4 | Q96NG3 | 873 |
| ODAD1 | DNAH5 | Q8TE73 | 854 |
| ODAD1 | DNAI2 | Q9GZS0 | 832 |
| ODAD1 | DNAI1 | Q9UI46 | 806 |
| ODAD1 | NME8 | Q8N427 | 799 |
| ODAD1 | RSPH1 | Q8WYR4 | 787 |
| ODAD1 | DNAAF19 | Q8IW40 | 785 |
| ODAD1 | CCDC40 | Q4G0X9 | 778 |
| ODAD1 | DNAH11 | Q96DT5 | 771 |
| ODAD1 | CCDC39 | Q9UFE4 | 769 |
| ODAD1 | RSPH4A | Q5TD94 | 745 |
| ODAD1 | DNAAF5 | Q86Y56 | 742 |
| ODAD1 | DNAAF11 | Q86X45 | 737 |
IntAct
43 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| HGS | ODAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.850 |
| ODAD1 | HGS | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.850 |
| ODAD1 | HGS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.850 |
| ODAD1 | C1orf216 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| C1orf216 | ODAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| HAUS1 | ODAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| ODAD1 | HAUS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| ODAD3 | ODAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ODAD1 | KLC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TPM3 | ODAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| LNX1 | ODAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| TXN2 | ODAD1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ODAD1 | TPM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| ODAD1 | ODAD3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
BioGRID (66): CCDC114 (Two-hybrid), CCDC114 (Two-hybrid), CCDC114 (Two-hybrid), CCDC114 (Two-hybrid), CCDC114 (Two-hybrid), HAUS1 (Two-hybrid), CCDC151 (Two-hybrid), C1orf216 (Two-hybrid), CCDC114 (Synthetic Growth Defect), CCDC114 (Two-hybrid), C1orf216 (Two-hybrid), HGS (Two-hybrid), COMMD4 (Affinity Capture-MS), IFT74 (Affinity Capture-MS), SETDB1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A8BE61, A8HQ54, A8I4E9, A8IQE0, A8J0N6, A8JB22, A8JF70, A8PKH2, A9UQN0, B0WTU5, B3MNR6, B4G831, B4JAL5, B4Q9E6, F1N2N9, M1V4Y8, O14777, O15697, O61493, O76878, P0DL09, Q08C53, Q16VW9, Q2XQY7, Q4R630, Q54CV3, Q567U6, Q5BJT7, Q5U4X5, Q5ZKI4, Q640U7, Q68RJ5, Q6DHI2, Q6DRJ7, Q6GQI5, Q6I6D4, Q6RCE1, Q76I89, Q7PWT9, Q7PZ96
Diamond homologs: B1H228, F1N2N9, Q3UX62, Q96M63
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
602 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 17 |
| Likely pathogenic | 11 |
| Uncertain significance | 265 |
| Likely benign | 223 |
| Benign | 38 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (28)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1073813 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.133del (p.Tyr45fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1322037 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.742C>T (p.Gln248Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1799614 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.451del (p.Arg151fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1799655 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.424del (p.Leu142fs) | Pathogenic |
| 1799681 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.170+1G>A | Pathogenic |
| 2154237 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.151C>T (p.Gln51Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2427292 | NC_000019.9:g.(?48821624)(48822028_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 2427293 | NC_000019.9:g.(?48800233)(48809600_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 2736917 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.483+1G>A | Pathogenic |
| 3248368 | NC_000019.9:g.(?48809493)(48809600_?)del | Pathogenic |
| 3248621 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.1246C>T (p.Gln416Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 3383099 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.71-2A>C | Pathogenic |
| 39639 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.598-2A>G | Pathogenic |
| 39641 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.1050del (p.His350fs) | Pathogenic |
| 4722114 | NC_000019.10:g.48311667del | Pathogenic |
| 525210 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.398del (p.Lys133fs) | Pathogenic |
| 580269 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.1514dup (p.Phe507_Glu508insTer) | Pathogenic |
| 1723223 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.97C>T (p.Arg33Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 2687745 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.1057dup (p.Glu353fs) | Likely pathogenic |
| 2819700 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.988+2T>C | Likely pathogenic |
| 2851020 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.1503-2A>G | Likely pathogenic |
| 3893032 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.598-2A>C | Likely pathogenic |
| 406188 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.988+5G>A | Likely pathogenic |
| 4712070 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.170+2T>C | Likely pathogenic |
| 4734553 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.1405-2A>G | Likely pathogenic |
| 4749750 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.665+1G>A | Likely pathogenic |
| 4777123 | NM_001364171.2(ODAD1):c.360+1G>A | Likely pathogenic |
| 832093 | NC_000019.10:g.(?48302674)(48312136_?)dup | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
2420 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:48297998:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48297999:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48298340:TC:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48298347:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302688:GCTCA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302689:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302690:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302691:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302692:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302692:ACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302693:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302693:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302693:CCAG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48302726:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303009:TCAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303011:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303011:ACCT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303011:ACCTC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303012:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303012:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303012:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303012:CCTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303012:CCTCC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303014:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303026:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303091:CTCGA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303092:TCGA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303093:CGA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303093:CGAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:48303093:CGACT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4676 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:48311641:A:G | L133P | 0.986 |
| 19:48311630:C:G | A137P | 0.983 |
| 19:48311560:A:G | L160P | 0.980 |
| 19:48311620:C:G | R140P | 0.980 |
| 19:48303070:G:C | F301L | 0.973 |
| 19:48303070:G:T | F301L | 0.973 |
| 19:48303072:A:G | F301L | 0.973 |
| 19:48311602:A:G | L146P | 0.972 |
| 19:48311611:A:G | L143P | 0.968 |
| 19:48311652:A:C | F129L | 0.968 |
| 19:48311652:A:T | F129L | 0.968 |
| 19:48311654:A:G | F129L | 0.968 |
| 19:48304133:C:G | A188P | 0.962 |
| 19:48311623:A:G | L139P | 0.961 |
| 19:48311584:C:G | R152P | 0.959 |
| 19:48304017:G:C | F226L | 0.957 |
| 19:48304017:G:T | F226L | 0.957 |
| 19:48304019:A:G | F226L | 0.957 |
| 19:48306310:A:G | L167P | 0.957 |
| 19:48298208:A:G | L421P | 0.954 |
| 19:48303053:T:G | Q307P | 0.953 |
| 19:48311599:C:G | R147P | 0.952 |
| 19:48311644:T:G | Q132P | 0.952 |
| 19:48304005:C:A | K230N | 0.949 |
| 19:48304005:C:G | K230N | 0.949 |
| 19:48298220:C:G | R417P | 0.945 |
| 19:48298226:T:A | E415V | 0.942 |
| 19:48306289:A:G | L174P | 0.939 |
| 19:48311633:T:C | N136D | 0.939 |
| 19:48311631:A:C | N136K | 0.936 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000004786 (19:48321505 C>G,T), RS1000198128 (19:48309431 C>A,G,T), RS1000228674 (19:48319968 G>A,C,T), RS1000541993 (19:48307921 A>T), RS1000804335 (19:48318726 T>C), RS1000826412 (19:48299312 G>A), RS1000826713 (19:48308336 G>A), RS1000849574 (19:48308863 C>G,T), RS1001004465 (19:48314259 A>C), RS1001173865 (19:48297746 G>A), RS1001179579 (19:48302603 T>C), RS1001433528 (19:48313445 A>C), RS1001441988 (19:48314641 A>C), RS1001528795 (19:48314268 C>T), RS1001558024 (19:48308504 T>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:615038 | disease phenotypes: MIM:615067, MIM:244400, MIM:617667, MIM:616028
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| primary ciliary dyskinesia 20 | Definitive | Autosomal recessive |
| primary ciliary dyskinesia | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| primary ciliary dyskinesia 20 | Definitive | AR |
Mondo (5): primary ciliary dyskinesia 20 (MONDO:0014030), primary ciliary dyskinesia (MONDO:0016575), Fraser syndrome 3 (MONDO:0054739), primary ciliary dyskinesia 1 (MONDO:0009484), Adams-Oliver syndrome 5 (MONDO:0014459)
Orphanet (3): Primary ciliary dyskinesia (Orphanet:244), Adams-Oliver syndrome (Orphanet:974), Primary ciliary dyskinesia, Kartagener type (Orphanet:98861)
HPO phenotypes
64 total (30 of 64 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000119 | Abnormality of the genitourinary system |
| HP:0000144 | Decreased fertility |
| HP:0000238 | Hydrocephalus |
| HP:0000365 | Hearing impairment |
| HP:0000389 | Chronic otitis media |
| HP:0000403 | Recurrent otitis media |
| HP:0000405 | Conductive hearing impairment |
| HP:0000510 | Rod-cone dystrophy |
| HP:0000750 | Delayed speech and language development |
| HP:0000924 | Abnormality of the skeletal system |
| HP:0001217 | Clubbing |
| HP:0001627 | Abnormal heart morphology |
| HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect |
| HP:0001650 | Aortic valve stenosis |
| HP:0001651 | Dextrocardia |
| HP:0001669 | Transposition of the great arteries |
| HP:0001696 | Situs inversus totalis |
| HP:0001719 | Double outlet right ventricle |
| HP:0001742 | Nasal congestion |
| HP:0001746 | Asplenia |
| HP:0001748 | Polysplenia |
| HP:0002011 | Morphological central nervous system abnormality |
| HP:0002092 | Pulmonary arterial hypertension |
| HP:0002105 | Hemoptysis |
| HP:0002110 | Bronchiectasis |
| HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly |
| HP:0002205 | Recurrent respiratory infections |
| HP:0002257 | Chronic rhinitis |
| HP:0002566 | Intestinal malrotation |
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
MeSH disease descriptors (2)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D002925 | Ciliary Motility Disorders | C08.200; C09.150; C16.131.077.245.500; C16.320.184.500 |
| D007619 | Kartagener Syndrome | C08.127.384.500; C08.200.531; C08.695.501; C09.150.531; C14.240.400.280.500; C14.280.400.280.500; C16.131.077.245.500.531; C16.131.240.400.280.500; C16.131.740.501; C16.131.810.250.500; C16.320.184.500.531; C16.320.480 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
15 total (human), top 15 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Smoke | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 3 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| fluorene-9-bisphenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| entinostat | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects methylation | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methapyrilene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 1 |
| Particulate Matter | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
71 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02871778 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Clearing Lungs With ENaC Inhibition in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT07318974 | PHASE2 | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | Melatonin Therapy for Improving ICSI Outcomes in Women With Diminished Ovarian Reserve |
| NCT05737485 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study Evaluating the Safety and Tolerability of RCT1100 in Healthy and PCD Subjects |
| NCT06600425 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | A Study to Assess the Safety, Tolerability, Ciliary Rescue, and Pharmacodynamics of RCT1100 in Adults With PCD |
| NCT06633757 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study of Inhaled RCT1100 in Adults With PCD Caused by Pathogenic Mutations in the DNAI1 Gene to Measure Mucociliary Clearance |
| NCT04901715 | EARLY_PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Functional Studies of Novel Genes Mutated in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia II: Genotype to Phenotype |
| NCT00005650 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Genetic Study of Patients With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT00323167 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Rare Genetic Disorders of the Breathing Airways |
| NCT00368446 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Genetic Disorders of Mucociliary Clearance in Nontuberculous Mycobacterial Lung Disease |
| NCT00450918 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Evaluating Progression of and Diagnostic Tools for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Children and Adolescents |
| NCT00608556 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Dyskinesia, Heterotaxy and Congenital Heart Disease |
| NCT00686309 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Comparison of On-line and Off-line Measurements of Exhaled Nitric Oxide (NO) |
| NCT00722878 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Long-term Lung Function and Disease Progression in Children With Early Onset Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Lung Disease |
| NCT00739817 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Screening for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Using Nasal Nitric Oxide |
| NCT00783887 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Diagnosis of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT00807482 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Pathogenesis of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) Lung Disease |
| NCT01070914 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Early Detection and Characterization of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT01155115 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Inflammatory and Microbiologic Markers in Sputum: Comparing Cystic Fibrosis With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT01246258 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Otolith Function in Patients With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT01929356 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Chest Physiotherapy and Lung Function in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT02389049 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Genetics of Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT02419365 | Not specified | RECRUITING | International Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (PCD) Registry |
| NCT02699177 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | In Vivo Measurements of Nasal Ciliary Beat Frequency by Using Interferometry |
| NCT02704455 | Not specified | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Registry Study on Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia in Chinese Children |
| NCT03271840 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Registry for Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT03279965 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | MRI in Cystic Fibrosis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT03320382 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Multiple Breath Washout, a Clinimetric Dataset |
| NCT03370029 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Respiratory Muscle Strength, Exercise Capacity and Physical Activity Levels in Children Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT03494894 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Bacteriological Link Between Upper and Lower Airways in Cystic Fibrosis and Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT03517865 | Not specified | ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING | International Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Cohort |
| NCT03606200 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Swiss Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia Registry |
| NCT03704207 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Utility of PCD Diagnostics to Improve Clinical Care |
| NCT03704896 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | PRospective Observational Multicentre Study on VAriability of Lung Function in Stable PCD Patients |
| NCT03801395 | Not specified | COMPLETED | PCD New Gene Discovery |
| NCT03809091 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | WGS of Korean Idiopathic Bronchiectasis |
| NCT03832491 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Effect of Game Based Approach on Oxygenation, Functional Capacity and Quality of Life in Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia |
| NCT04161313 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Respiratory Function, Exercise Capacity and Peripheral Muscle Strength Among Patients With CF, PCD and Healthy Children |
| NCT04476433 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Intervention in Chronic Pediatric Patients and Their Families. |
| NCT04489472 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | The Effect of a Dietary Supplement Rich in Nitric Oxide in Patients Diagnosed With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia. |
| NCT04602481 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Living With Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (Living With PCD) |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: primary ciliary dyskinesia 20, primary ciliary dyskinesia
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Adams-Oliver syndrome 5, Fraser syndrome 3, primary ciliary dyskinesia, primary ciliary dyskinesia 1, primary ciliary dyskinesia 20