OR13C4
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Summary
OR13C4 (olfactory receptor family 13 subfamily C member 4, HGNC:14722) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 9q31.1, encoding Olfactory receptor 13C4 (Q8NGS5). Odorant receptor.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome.
Source: NCBI Gene 138804 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 53 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001001919
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:14722 |
| Approved symbol | OR13C4 |
| Name | olfactory receptor family 13 subfamily C member 4 |
| Location | 9q31.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000148136 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 138804 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000277216
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001001919
NM_001001919
CCDS: CCDS35088
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000277216 — 1 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000983309 | 104526253 | 104527209 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth tissue_specific, 1 present calls, max score 41.08.
Top tissues by expression
126 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 41.08 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 38.64 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 37.20 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 36.48 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 36.47 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 36.11 | silver quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 35.49 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 33.74 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 33.38 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 33.01 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 32.15 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 31.21 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 31.06 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 30.93 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 29.87 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 29.22 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 28.14 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 27.84 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 27.82 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 27.68 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 27.57 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 27.40 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 27.09 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 27.05 | gold quality |
| urinary bladder | UBERON:0001255 | 26.83 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 26.55 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 26.42 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 26.19 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 25.98 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 25.89 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.64 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Paralogs (92): OR2B6 (ENSG00000124657), OR13C9 (ENSG00000136839), OR2M5 (ENSG00000162727), OR10A5 (ENSG00000166363), OR2D2 (ENSG00000166368), OR2B2 (ENSG00000168131), OR2C1 (ENSG00000168158), OR13J1 (ENSG00000168828), OR10G3 (ENSG00000169208), OR10A3 (ENSG00000170683), OR10A4 (ENSG00000170782), OR10A2 (ENSG00000170790), OR13H1 (ENSG00000171054), OR2K2 (ENSG00000171133), OR2M4 (ENSG00000171180), OR10H2 (ENSG00000171942), OR10H5 (ENSG00000172519), OR10AD1 (ENSG00000172640), OR2Y1 (ENSG00000174339), OR10AG1 (ENSG00000174970), OR2T1 (ENSG00000175143), OR10P1 (ENSG00000175398), OR2T35 (ENSG00000177151), OR2M7 (ENSG00000177186), OR2T12 (ENSG00000177201), OR2T33 (ENSG00000177212), OR2AJ1 (ENSG00000177275), OR2T8 (ENSG00000177462), OR2G3 (ENSG00000177476), OR2G2 (ENSG00000177489), OR2B11 (ENSG00000177535), OR2D3 (ENSG00000178358), OR13D1 (ENSG00000179055), OR10A7 (ENSG00000179919), OR2Z1 (ENSG00000181733), OR2V2 (ENSG00000182613), OR10G7 (ENSG00000182634), OR2T29 (ENSG00000182783), OR2T34 (ENSG00000183310), OR2T10 (ENSG00000184022)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Olfactory receptor 13C4 — Q8NGS5 (reviewed: Q8NGS5)
Alternative names: Olfactory receptor OR9-7
All UniProt accessions (2): Q8NGS5, A0A126GVC9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Odorant receptor.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001001919* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000276 | GPCR_Rhodpsn | Family |
| IPR000725 | Olfact_rcpt | Family |
| IPR017452 | GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM | Domain |
Pfam: PF13853
UniProt features (18 total): topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, chain 1, glycosylation site 1, disulfide bond 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8NGS5-F1 | 83.89 | 0.48 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (1): 97–189
Glycosylation sites (1): 5
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-9752946 | Expression and translocation of olfactory receptors |
MSigDB gene sets: 20 (showing top):
GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS, KEGG_OLFACTORY_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, GOMF_OLFACTORY_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_SMELL, GOBP_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS_INVOLVED_IN_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, REACTOME_OLFACTORY_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, REACTOME_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, GSE26928_EFF_MEMORY_VS_CXCR5_POS_CD4_TCELL_DN, GSE2706_R848_VS_R848_AND_LPS_8H_STIM_DC_DN, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS
GO Biological Process (4): detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911), signal transduction (GO:0007165), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), sensory perception of smell (GO:0007608)
GO Molecular Function (2): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), olfactory receptor activity (GO:0004984)
GO Cellular Component (3): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Olfactory Signaling Pathway | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor activity | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| sensory perception of chemical stimulus | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
160 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| OR13C4 | FOXD4L4 | Q8WXT5 | 524 |
| OR13C4 | FOXD4L3 | Q6VB84 | 478 |
| OR13C4 | POM121L12 | Q8N7R1 | 447 |
| OR13C4 | RLN1 | P04808 | 445 |
| OR13C4 | RHBDD1 | Q8TEB9 | 350 |
| OR13C4 | S100Z | Q8WXG8 | 349 |
| OR13C4 | KIAA1958 | Q8N8K9 | 344 |
| OR13C4 | ZRANB2 | O95218 | 320 |
| OR13C4 | HIGD1A | Q9Y241 | 311 |
| OR13C4 | RLN2 | P04090 | 305 |
| OR13C4 | STATH | P02808 | 289 |
| OR13C4 | ADPGK | Q9BRR6 | 288 |
| OR13C4 | CIZ1 | Q9ULV3 | 246 |
| OR13C4 | HNF4G | Q14541 | 240 |
| OR13C4 | PCP4 | P48539 | 224 |
IntAct
0 interactions, top by confidence:
BioGRID (1): OR13C4 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6NDH6, A6NDL8, A6NET4, A6NHG9, A6NKK0, A6NMS3, P0DN80, P23268, P34982, P35898, Q60887, Q60892, Q7TRF3, Q7TS48, Q8NG80, Q8NG85, Q8NGA0, Q8NGE2, Q8NGF7, Q8NGI8, Q8NGL4, Q8NGS5, Q8NGU1, Q8NGU2, Q8NGV6, Q8NGV7, Q8NGY2, Q8NGY6, Q8NGY9, Q8NH16, Q8NH92, Q8NHB7, Q8NHB8, Q8NHC5, Q8NHC6, Q8NHC7, Q8VEX5, Q8VEX6, Q8VF13, Q8VFB9
Diamond homologs: A4D2G3, A6NCV1, A6NF89, A6NFC9, A6NIJ9, A6NJZ3, A6NL26, O14581, O76000, O76001, O76002, O76099, O76100, O95221, O95371, O95918, P0DN82, P23275, P34984, P35898, P58173, P58182, P59922, P70526, Q13607, Q15615, Q15622, Q5JQS5, Q5TZ20, Q60883, Q60887, Q60889, Q60890, Q60892, Q60894, Q6IEU7, Q6IF82, Q7TR96, Q7Z3T1, Q8N628
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
53 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 51 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
186 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 9:104526554:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.8500 |
| 9:104526556:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.7500 |
| 9:104526588:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.7000 |
| 9:104526860:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.7000 |
| 9:104526539:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 0.6900 |
| 9:104526541:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 0.6600 |
| 9:104526554:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 0.6400 |
| 9:104526553:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.6200 |
| 9:104526539:G:C | acceptor_gain | 0.6100 |
| 9:104526541:G:C | acceptor_gain | 0.6100 |
| 9:104526864:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.6000 |
| 9:104526856:CATCA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5900 |
| 9:104526556:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 0.5600 |
| 9:104526609:CTG:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5500 |
| 9:104526957:AGCTC:A | donor_loss | 0.5500 |
| 9:104526958:GCTCA:G | donor_loss | 0.5500 |
| 9:104526959:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 0.5500 |
| 9:104526960:T:TA | donor_loss | 0.5500 |
| 9:104526961:C:CG | donor_loss | 0.5500 |
| 9:104526963:C:CT | donor_loss | 0.5500 |
| 9:104526530:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 9:104526859:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 9:104526865:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 9:104526956:AAGCT:A | donor_loss | 0.5400 |
| 9:104526536:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5300 |
| 9:104527180:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.5300 |
| 9:104526533:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.5200 |
| 9:104527141:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.5200 |
| 9:104527142:A:C | donor_gain | 0.5200 |
| 9:104526955:TAAGC:T | donor_loss | 0.5100 |
AlphaMissense
2078 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 9:104527174:G:C | F12L | 0.959 |
| 9:104527174:G:T | F12L | 0.959 |
| 9:104527176:A:G | F12L | 0.959 |
| 9:104526706:G:C | F168L | 0.897 |
| 9:104526706:G:T | F168L | 0.897 |
| 9:104526708:A:G | F168L | 0.897 |
| 9:104526457:A:C | F251L | 0.888 |
| 9:104526457:A:T | F251L | 0.888 |
| 9:104526459:A:G | F251L | 0.888 |
| 9:104526319:G:C | S297R | 0.873 |
| 9:104526319:G:T | S297R | 0.873 |
| 9:104526321:T:G | S297R | 0.873 |
| 9:104527175:A:G | F12S | 0.860 |
| 9:104526845:C:G | R122P | 0.856 |
| 9:104526671:T:A | E180V | 0.849 |
| 9:104526496:A:C | F238L | 0.847 |
| 9:104526496:A:T | F238L | 0.847 |
| 9:104526498:A:G | F238L | 0.847 |
| 9:104526679:G:C | F177L | 0.846 |
| 9:104526679:G:T | F177L | 0.846 |
| 9:104526681:A:G | F177L | 0.846 |
| 9:104526856:C:A | M118I | 0.845 |
| 9:104526856:C:G | M118I | 0.845 |
| 9:104526856:C:T | M118I | 0.845 |
| 9:104527175:A:C | F12C | 0.835 |
| 9:104526674:C:G | C179S | 0.828 |
| 9:104526675:A:T | C179S | 0.828 |
| 9:104526765:A:G | W149R | 0.823 |
| 9:104526765:A:T | W149R | 0.823 |
| 9:104526313:T:A | R299S | 0.819 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1001107391 (9:104526088 C>A), RS1001910067 (9:104527103 A>G), RS1004147950 (9:104527084 A>G), RS1005559401 (9:104528719 A>T), RS1007473319 (9:104528434 C>A), RS1008172315 (9:104528843 C>T), RS1008618443 (9:104528387 T>C), RS1008632845 (9:104527996 TCAAA>T), RS1009531864 (9:104526461 A>G,T), RS1010668348 (9:104527601 C>A), RS1010949470 (9:104527908 C>A,T), RS1011591585 (9:104528386 A>G), RS1013152250 (9:104527868 G>C), RS1015143816 (9:104528783 C>T), RS1015358478 (9:104528495 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST90014243_9 | Kawasaki disease | 9.000000e-07 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
4 total (human), top 4 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Sodium Selenite | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Kawasaki disease