OR14J1
geneOn this page
Also known as hs6M1-28
Summary
OR14J1 (olfactory receptor family 14 subfamily J member 1, HGNC:13971) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p22.1, encoding Olfactory receptor 14J1 (Q9UGF5). Odorant receptor.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome.
Source: NCBI Gene 442191 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 28
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 45 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_030946
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13971 |
| Approved symbol | OR14J1 |
| Name | olfactory receptor family 14 subfamily J member 1 |
| Location | 6p22.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | hs6M1-28 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000204695 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 442191 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 2 — 2 protein_coding
ENST00000377160, ENST00000641895
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_030946
NM_030946
CCDS: CCDS34362
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000230221 — 0 exons
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth tissue_specific, 3 present calls, max score 47.13.
Top tissues by expression
121 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 47.13 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 45.78 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 45.01 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 44.17 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 43.25 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 42.57 | silver quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 40.66 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 40.44 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 40.08 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 39.88 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 39.87 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 39.55 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 39.14 | gold quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 38.84 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 38.82 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 38.35 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 38.10 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 37.76 | gold quality |
| uterine cervix | UBERON:0000002 | 35.69 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 35.39 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 34.91 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 34.76 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 34.63 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 34.10 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 33.15 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 33.10 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 33.07 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 32.67 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 32.57 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 32.53 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 8 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-75688 | yes | 465.48 |
| E-MTAB-5061 | yes | 16.11 |
| E-GEOD-83139 | no | 151.83 |
| E-MTAB-7249 | no | 120.15 |
| E-GEOD-81547 | no | 19.32 |
| E-GEOD-99795 | no | 19.26 |
| E-ENAD-27 | no | 4.41 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.15 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Or14j1 | ENSMUSG00000050613 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Or14j1 | ENSRNOG00000073425 |
Paralogs (96): OR5C1 (ENSG00000148215), OR5F1 (ENSG00000149133), OR8K1 (ENSG00000150261), OR5M9 (ENSG00000150269), OR14K1 (ENSG00000153230), OR8J3 (ENSG00000167822), OR5I1 (ENSG00000167825), OR5AU1 (ENSG00000169327), OR9K2 (ENSG00000170605), OR8B12 (ENSG00000170953), OR10H3 (ENSG00000171936), OR8I2 (ENSG00000172154), OR8U1 (ENSG00000172199), OR10V1 (ENSG00000172289), OR5A1 (ENSG00000172320), OR5A2 (ENSG00000172324), OR5B12 (ENSG00000172362), OR5B2 (ENSG00000172365), OR9I1 (ENSG00000172377), OR9G4 (ENSG00000172457), OR5AR1 (ENSG00000172459), OR5AP2 (ENSG00000172464), OR8J1 (ENSG00000172487), OR5B3 (ENSG00000172769), OR10W1 (ENSG00000172772), OR5M3 (ENSG00000174937), OR5J2 (ENSG00000174957), OR10H4 (ENSG00000176231), OR5AN1 (ENSG00000176495), OR14C36 (ENSG00000177174), OR6B3 (ENSG00000178586), OR10Q1 (ENSG00000180475), OR8G2P (ENSG00000181214), OR5AK2 (ENSG00000181273), OR5AK3P (ENSG00000181282), OR5M8 (ENSG00000181371), OR8D4 (ENSG00000181518), OR8H1 (ENSG00000181693), OR8K5 (ENSG00000181752), OR8H3 (ENSG00000181761)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Olfactory receptor 14J1 — Q9UGF5 (reviewed: Q9UGF5)
Alternative names: Hs6M1-28, Olfactory receptor 5U1, Olfactory receptor OR6-25
All UniProt accessions (2): Q9UGF5, A0A126GW10
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Odorant receptor.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_112208* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000276 | GPCR_Rhodpsn | Family |
| IPR000725 | Olfact_rcpt | Family |
| IPR017452 | GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM | Domain |
| IPR050516 | Olfactory_GPCR | Family |
Pfam: PF13853
UniProt features (20 total): topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, sequence variant 2, chain 1, glycosylation site 1, disulfide bond 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9UGF5-F1 | 87.60 | 0.56 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (1): 95–187
Glycosylation sites (1): 3
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-381753 | Olfactory Signaling Pathway |
| R-HSA-9752946 | Expression and translocation of olfactory receptors |
MSigDB gene sets: 18 (showing top):
GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS, KEGG_OLFACTORY_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, GOMF_OLFACTORY_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_ODORANT_BINDING, GOMF_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_SMELL, GOBP_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS_INVOLVED_IN_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, WP_GPCRS_CLASS_A_RHODOPSINLIKE, REACTOME_OLFACTORY_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, REACTOME_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS
GO Biological Process (4): signal transduction (GO:0007165), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), sensory perception of smell (GO:0007608), detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911)
GO Molecular Function (3): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), olfactory receptor activity (GO:0004984), odorant binding (GO:0005549)
GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Sensory Perception | 1 |
| Olfactory Signaling Pathway | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 2 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor activity | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| sensory perception of chemical stimulus | 1 |
| sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
256 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| OR14J1 | POM121L2 | Q96KW2 | 478 |
| OR14J1 | YAE1 | Q9NRH1 | 447 |
| OR14J1 | ZNF311 | Q5JNZ3 | 447 |
| OR14J1 | E9PCK9 | E9PCK9 | 371 |
| OR14J1 | DISP3 | Q9P2K9 | 368 |
| OR14J1 | CCDC3 | Q9BQI4 | 349 |
| OR14J1 | NUPR2 | A6NF83 | 348 |
| OR14J1 | MCTP2 | Q6DN12 | 324 |
| OR14J1 | GRID2IP | A4D2P6 | 323 |
| OR14J1 | SLC5A9 | Q2M3M2 | 320 |
| OR14J1 | C6orf15 | Q6UXA7 | 311 |
| OR14J1 | TSBP1 | Q5SRN2 | 306 |
| OR14J1 | APELA | P0DMC3 | 290 |
| OR14J1 | FUT9 | Q9Y231 | 289 |
| OR14J1 | KDELR2 | P33947 | 276 |
IntAct
2 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| OR14J1 | BST1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (3): PRSS21 (Affinity Capture-MS), KCNIP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), BST1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6NDH6, A6NDL8, A6NET4, A6NHG9, A6NKK0, A6NMS3, P0DN80, P23268, P34982, P35898, Q60887, Q60892, Q7TRF3, Q7TS48, Q8NG80, Q8NG85, Q8NGA0, Q8NGE2, Q8NGF7, Q8NGI8, Q8NGL4, Q8NGS5, Q8NGU1, Q8NGU2, Q8NGV6, Q8NGV7, Q8NGY2, Q8NGY6, Q8NGY9, Q8NH16, Q8NH92, Q8NHB7, Q8NHB8, Q8NHC5, Q8NHC6, Q8NHC7, Q8VEX5, Q8VEX6, Q8VF13, Q8VFB9
Diamond homologs: A4D2G3, A6ND48, A6NL26, O43749, O60412, O76099, P0C7N5, P0DMU2, P0DN82, P23265, P23266, P23269, P23272, P23273, P23274, P30953, P30955, P34984, P34985, P34986, P35896, P47887, P47890, P58173, P58181, P58182, P70526, Q0VAX9, Q13606, Q13607, Q15617, Q15619, Q60893, Q6IFN5, Q6UXT6, Q7TQQ0, Q7TRF3, Q8N127, Q8NG98, Q8NGA6
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
45 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 43 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
217 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:29307442:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.6600 |
| 6:29307443:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.6600 |
| 6:29307045:ACAGG:A | donor_loss | 0.6500 |
| 6:29307046:CAGG:C | donor_loss | 0.6500 |
| 6:29307047:AG:A | donor_loss | 0.6500 |
| 6:29307048:GG:G | donor_loss | 0.6500 |
| 6:29307049:G:GA | donor_loss | 0.6500 |
| 6:29307050:T:A | donor_loss | 0.6500 |
| 6:29307355:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.6500 |
| 6:29307356:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.6500 |
| 6:29306743:GC:G | donor_gain | 0.6400 |
| 6:29307337:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.6400 |
| 6:29306859:T:G | donor_gain | 0.6300 |
| 6:29307227:CCTCA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:29307228:CTCA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:29307229:TCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:29307230:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:29307231:A:C | acceptor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:29307232:G:GA | acceptor_loss | 0.6000 |
| 6:29307442:AGCT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.5900 |
| 6:29307443:GCTG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.5900 |
| 6:29307327:T:TA | acceptor_gain | 0.5800 |
| 6:29307218:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.5600 |
| 6:29307223:T:TA | acceptor_loss | 0.5500 |
| 6:29307375:C:G | donor_gain | 0.5500 |
| 6:29307440:TCAGC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.5500 |
| 6:29307044:GACAG:G | donor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 6:29307222:A:AG | acceptor_loss | 0.5400 |
| 6:29307269:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 6:29307338:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.5400 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000182824 (6:29304244 CAT>C), RS1000335825 (6:29301659 T>G), RS1000367031 (6:29301401 A>AT), RS1000811698 (6:29310403 G>A,C), RS1001710518 (6:29303471 A>C), RS1001822421 (6:29311037 A>G), RS1001993622 (6:29302050 T>C), RS1002044403 (6:29301835 T>C,G), RS1002205173 (6:29309148 T>A), RS1002532790 (6:29299710 C>A,T), RS1002701915 (6:29305147 G>T), RS1002791118 (6:29305858 A>G), RS1003128713 (6:29306092 A>G), RS1003215189 (6:29312457 A>C,G), RS1003564961 (6:29313287 GT>G,GTT)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
28 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004521_112 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-26 |
| GCST004521_171 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 4.000000e-14 |
| GCST004521_176 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST004521_212 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 5.000000e-14 |
| GCST004521_43 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 2.000000e-27 |
| GCST004521_56 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 1.000000e-22 |
| GCST004521_58 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 1.000000e-17 |
| GCST004521_7 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 2.000000e-15 |
| GCST004521_84 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST004521_91 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST004748_95 | Lung cancer | 4.000000e-12 |
| GCST004748_96 | Lung cancer | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST004749_81 | Lung cancer in ever smokers | 8.000000e-08 |
| GCST004750_46 | Squamous cell lung carcinoma | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST006575_12 | Takayasu arteritis | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST006810_15 | Self-reported risk-taking behaviour | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST007324_28 | Adventurousness | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST008916_89 | Asthma | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST008921_5 | Asthma and major depressive disorder | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST010142_16 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST010142_19 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST010142_34 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST010142_35 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 8.000000e-09 |
| GCST010142_42 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010142_7 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST010219_8 | Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (inattention symptoms) | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST010702_75 | Subcortical volume (MOSTest) | 3.000000e-11 |
| GCST010703_272 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 7.000000e-16 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0008579 | risk-taking behaviour |
| EFO:0008111 | diet measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
6 total (human), top 6 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Copper | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | affects expression | 1 |
| Asbestos, Crocidolite | affects expression | 1 |
| Sodium Selenite | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder, lung carcinoma, squamous cell lung carcinoma, Takayasu arteritis