OR1R1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as OR17-1
Summary
OR1R1 (olfactory receptor family 1 subfamily R member 1, HGNC:8226) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17p13.3, encoding Olfactory receptor 1R1 (A0A286YEU6). Odorant receptor.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome.
Source: NCBI Gene 9596 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001396056
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:8226 |
| Approved symbol | OR1R1 |
| Name | olfactory receptor family 1 subfamily R member 1 |
| Location | 17p13.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | OR17-1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000180042 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 9596 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000572493
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001396056
NM_001396056
CCDS: CCDS92226
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000572493 — 1 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002663229 | 3385930 | 3386874 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth broad, 17 present calls, max score 83.50.
Top tissues by expression
235 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 83.50 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 82.40 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 79.70 | silver quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 76.62 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 73.01 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 69.47 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 69.42 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 69.20 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 68.00 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 67.55 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 64.40 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 61.98 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 61.79 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 59.96 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 58.97 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 58.79 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 58.54 | gold quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 57.78 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 57.23 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 57.11 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 56.94 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 56.45 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 56.13 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 55.69 | gold quality |
| gingiva | UBERON:0001828 | 55.36 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 55.14 | gold quality |
| gingival epithelium | UBERON:0001949 | 55.02 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 54.38 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 54.26 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 54.07 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.65 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Or1r1 | ENSMUSG00000049041 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Or1r1 | ENSRNOG00000019898 |
Paralogs (130): OR1I1 (ENSG00000094661), OR12D3 (ENSG00000112462), OR7A10 (ENSG00000127515), OR7C2 (ENSG00000127529), OR7C1 (ENSG00000127530), OR1E2 (ENSG00000127780), OR1J1 (ENSG00000136834), OR1L4 (ENSG00000136939), OR4D1 (ENSG00000141194), OR4K1 (ENSG00000155249), OR3A3 (ENSG00000159961), OR7G1 (ENSG00000161807), OR1Q1 (ENSG00000165202), OR1K1 (ENSG00000165204), OR4K2 (ENSG00000165762), OR4D6 (ENSG00000166884), OR1F1 (ENSG00000168124), OR4K14 (ENSG00000169484), OR4K15 (ENSG00000169488), OR7G3 (ENSG00000170920), OR7G2 (ENSG00000170923), OR1M1 (ENSG00000170929), OR4D5 (ENSG00000171014), OR1L6 (ENSG00000171459), OR1L3 (ENSG00000171481), OR1L8 (ENSG00000171496), OR1N2 (ENSG00000171501), OR1N1 (ENSG00000171505), OR2AT4 (ENSG00000171561), OR1A1 (ENSG00000172146), OR1A2 (ENSG00000172150), OR4C11 (ENSG00000172188), OR4X2 (ENSG00000172208), OR4D9 (ENSG00000172742), OR10K1 (ENSG00000173285), OR1L1 (ENSG00000173679), OR7D4 (ENSG00000174667), OR4S2 (ENSG00000174982), OR4B1 (ENSG00000175619), OR4D11 (ENSG00000176200)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Olfactory receptor 1R1 — A0A286YEU6 (reviewed: A0A286YEU6)
Alternative names: Olfactory receptor family 1 subfamily R member 1, Olfactory receptor family 1 subfamily R member 1 pseudogene
All UniProt accessions (1): A0A286YEU6
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Odorant receptor.
Subcellular location. Membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001382985* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000725 | Olfact_rcpt | Family |
| IPR017452 | GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM | Domain |
Pfam: PF13853
UniProt features (17 total): topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, chain 1, disulfide bond 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
No AlphaFold model available for A0A286YEU6 — AlphaFold DB does not currently provide models for proteins above ~3000 aa.
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (1): 97–179
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 1 (showing top):
chr17p13
GO Biological Process (4): detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911), signal transduction (GO:0007165), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), sensory perception of smell (GO:0007608)
GO Molecular Function (3): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), olfactory receptor activity (GO:0004984), odorant binding (GO:0005549)
GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 2 |
| sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor activity | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| sensory perception of chemical stimulus | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
6 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| OR1R1 | HAUS3 | Q68CZ6 | 73 |
| OR1R1 | OR52B4 | Q8NGK2 | 0 |
| OR1R1 | OR2A12 | Q8NGT7 | 0 |
IntAct
0 interactions, top by confidence:
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
0 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 0 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
0 predictions. Top by Δscore:
AlphaMissense
1982 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 17:3385963:T:C | F12L | 0.846 |
| 17:3385965:C:A | F12L | 0.846 |
| 17:3385965:C:G | F12L | 0.846 |
| 17:3386128:A:C | S67R | 0.831 |
| 17:3386130:C:A | S67R | 0.831 |
| 17:3386130:C:G | S67R | 0.831 |
| 17:3386146:T:C | F73L | 0.815 |
| 17:3386148:T:A | F73L | 0.815 |
| 17:3386148:T:G | F73L | 0.815 |
| 17:3386458:T:C | F177L | 0.815 |
| 17:3386460:C:A | F177L | 0.815 |
| 17:3386460:C:G | F177L | 0.815 |
| 17:3386461:T:C | F178L | 0.791 |
| 17:3386463:T:A | F178L | 0.791 |
| 17:3386463:T:G | F178L | 0.791 |
| 17:3386800:A:C | S291R | 0.780 |
| 17:3386802:C:A | S291R | 0.780 |
| 17:3386802:C:G | S291R | 0.780 |
| 17:3386680:T:C | F251L | 0.779 |
| 17:3386682:C:A | F251L | 0.779 |
| 17:3386682:C:G | F251L | 0.779 |
| 17:3386239:T:C | F104L | 0.775 |
| 17:3386241:C:A | F104L | 0.775 |
| 17:3386241:C:G | F104L | 0.775 |
| 17:3386683:T:C | F252L | 0.757 |
| 17:3386685:T:A | F252L | 0.757 |
| 17:3386685:T:G | F252L | 0.757 |
| 17:3386384:C:A | T152K | 0.756 |
| 17:3386221:T:C | F98L | 0.751 |
| 17:3386223:T:A | F98L | 0.751 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000228057 (17:3386339 C>T), RS1000712135 (17:3387298 A>C,G), RS1001902880 (17:3385128 A>ACTCCG), RS1002758257 (17:3385080 G>A), RS1005463586 (17:3384168 T>A,C,G), RS1005756877 (17:3386819 T>C), RS1006717040 (17:3385475 G>C), RS1007721481 (17:3384299 G>A), RS1008706620 (17:3387266 T>G), RS1009049326 (17:3386881 A>G,T), RS1009269901 (17:3387253 C>T), RS1009720013 (17:3384609 A>G), RS1010282928 (17:3386327 G>A), RS1010310439 (17:3385911 C>T), RS1010687811 (17:3386183 T>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.