OR2B2

gene
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Also known as hs6M1-10OR6-1OR2B2Q

Summary

OR2B2 (olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily B member 2, HGNC:13966) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p22.1, encoding Olfactory receptor 2B2 (Q9GZK3). Odorant receptor.

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome.

Source: NCBI Gene 81697 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 28
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 50 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_033057

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:13966
Approved symbolOR2B2
Nameolfactory receptor family 2 subfamily B member 2
Location6p22.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
Aliaseshs6M1-10, OR6-1, OR2B2Q
Ensembl geneENSG00000168131
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
Entrez81697

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding

ENST00000303324

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_033057 NM_033057

CCDS: CCDS4641

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000303324 — 1 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000011728002791118527912396

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth tissue_specific, 6 present calls, max score 56.90.

Top tissues by expression

259 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207956.90silver quality
tibialis anteriorUBERON:000138553.12silver quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033152.84silver quality
deltoidUBERON:000147650.85silver quality
epithelial cell of pancreasCL:000008350.66gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 46UBERON:000648349.30gold quality
cervix squamous epitheliumUBERON:000692249.20gold quality
hair follicleUBERON:000207349.18gold quality
quadriceps femorisUBERON:000137749.03gold quality
olfactory bulbUBERON:000226448.92gold quality
myocardiumUBERON:000234948.87gold quality
type B pancreatic cellCL:000016948.83gold quality
cardiac muscle of right atriumUBERON:000337948.55gold quality
CA1 field of hippocampusUBERON:000388148.50gold quality
oviduct epitheliumUBERON:000480448.46gold quality
vastus lateralisUBERON:000137948.25gold quality
left ventricle myocardiumUBERON:000656648.24gold quality
orbitofrontal cortexUBERON:000416748.20gold quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426348.06gold quality
cervix epitheliumUBERON:000480148.04gold quality
tongue squamous epitheliumUBERON:000691947.92gold quality
mucosa of urinary bladderUBERON:000125947.80gold quality
metanephric glomerulusUBERON:000473647.45gold quality
thymusUBERON:000237047.42gold quality
kidney epitheliumUBERON:000481947.39gold quality
nephron tubuleUBERON:000123147.30gold quality
diaphragmUBERON:000110347.05gold quality
gluteal muscleUBERON:000200047.03gold quality
triceps brachiiUBERON:000150947.01gold quality
layer of synovial tissueUBERON:000761645.76gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3no1.47

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Cross-species orthologs

1 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
rattus_norvegicusOr2b2ENSRNOG00000084603

Paralogs (92): OR2B6 (ENSG00000124657), OR13C9 (ENSG00000136839), OR13C4 (ENSG00000148136), OR2M5 (ENSG00000162727), OR10A5 (ENSG00000166363), OR2D2 (ENSG00000166368), OR2C1 (ENSG00000168158), OR13J1 (ENSG00000168828), OR10G3 (ENSG00000169208), OR10A3 (ENSG00000170683), OR10A4 (ENSG00000170782), OR10A2 (ENSG00000170790), OR13H1 (ENSG00000171054), OR2K2 (ENSG00000171133), OR2M4 (ENSG00000171180), OR10H2 (ENSG00000171942), OR10H5 (ENSG00000172519), OR10AD1 (ENSG00000172640), OR2Y1 (ENSG00000174339), OR10AG1 (ENSG00000174970), OR2T1 (ENSG00000175143), OR10P1 (ENSG00000175398), OR2T35 (ENSG00000177151), OR2M7 (ENSG00000177186), OR2T12 (ENSG00000177201), OR2T33 (ENSG00000177212), OR2AJ1 (ENSG00000177275), OR2T8 (ENSG00000177462), OR2G3 (ENSG00000177476), OR2G2 (ENSG00000177489), OR2B11 (ENSG00000177535), OR2D3 (ENSG00000178358), OR13D1 (ENSG00000179055), OR10A7 (ENSG00000179919), OR2Z1 (ENSG00000181733), OR2V2 (ENSG00000182613), OR10G7 (ENSG00000182634), OR2T29 (ENSG00000182783), OR2T34 (ENSG00000183310), OR2T10 (ENSG00000184022)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Olfactory receptor 2B2Q9GZK3 (reviewed: Q9GZK3)

Alternative names: Hs6M1-10, Olfactory receptor 2B9, Olfactory receptor 6-1

All UniProt accessions (2): A0A126GWD0, Q9GZK3

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Odorant receptor.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane.

Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_149046* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000276GPCR_RhodpsnFamily
IPR000725Olfact_rcptFamily
IPR017452GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TMDomain

Pfam: PF13853

UniProt features (21 total): topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, sequence variant 3, chain 1, glycosylation site 1, disulfide bond 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9GZK3-F179.530.32

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Disulfide bonds (1): 97–189

Glycosylation sites (1): 5

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

1 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-9752946Expression and translocation of olfactory receptors

MSigDB gene sets: 33 (showing top): GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS, KEGG_OLFACTORY_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, DURCHDEWALD_SKIN_CARCINOGENESIS_DN, GOMF_OLFACTORY_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, HUTTMANN_B_CLL_POOR_SURVIVAL_UP, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_SMELL, GOBP_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS_INVOLVED_IN_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, HMGA1_TARGET_GENES, GSE11864_CSF1_IFNG_VS_CSF1_IFNG_PAM3CYS_IN_MAC_DN, GSE13484_3H_UNSTIM_VS_YF17D_VACCINE_STIM_PBMC_DN

GO Biological Process (4): detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911), signal transduction (GO:0007165), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), sensory perception of smell (GO:0007608)

GO Molecular Function (2): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), olfactory receptor activity (GO:0004984)

GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-1 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Olfactory Signaling Pathway1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
transmembrane signaling receptor activity2
sensory perception of smell1
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception1
cell communication1
cellular process1
signaling1
regulation of cellular process1
cellular response to stimulus1
G protein-coupled receptor activity1
signal transduction1
sensory perception of chemical stimulus1
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell1
membrane1
cell periphery1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

164 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
OR2B2FAM47EQ6ZV65449
OR2B2BPIFB3P59826419
OR2B2NALF1B1AL88398
OR2B2LACTB2Q53H82391
OR2B2H2AC14Q99878369
OR2B2MTSS2Q765P7358
OR2B2MAGEB10Q96LZ2325
OR2B2TSPAN14Q8NG11321
OR2B2TSPOAP1O95153311
OR2B2H2BC17P23527290
OR2B2ZCWPW1Q9H0M4263
OR2B2MAS1LP35410260
OR2B2H2AC13P02261248
OR2B2BTN2A1P78408247
OR2B2GPR160Q9UJ42246

IntAct

0 interactions, top by confidence:

ESM2 similar proteins: A6ND48, A6NFC9, B2RN74, O43869, O60412, O60431, P23265, P31388, P34987, P47883, P47884, P47887, P58170, Q0VAX9, Q5JRS4, Q60894, Q6IFN5, Q7Z3T1, Q8NG78, Q8NG84, Q8NG94, Q8NG99, Q8NGC0, Q8NGC1, Q8NGC5, Q8NGE7, Q8NGG2, Q8NGG3, Q8NGN1, Q8NGN2, Q8NGR1, Q8NGR2, Q8NGR6, Q8NGT2, Q8NGW1, Q8NGW6, Q8NGZ2, Q8NGZ5, Q8NH06, Q8NH07

Diamond homologs: A0A096LPK9, A0A0X1KG70, A6NHA9, A6NMZ5, O60412, O76099, O95013, P0C604, P0C623, P0C645, P0DN82, P23270, P23275, P58173, P58180, P58182, Q15615, Q60878, Q60881, Q60888, Q6IEV9, Q6IEY1, Q6IF82, Q7TQQ0, Q8IXE1, Q8N0Y3, Q8N628, Q8NGA8, Q8NGB2, Q8NGB4, Q8NGB6, Q8NGB8, Q8NGB9, Q8NGC2, Q8NGC3, Q8NGC4, Q8NGC6, Q8NGD0, Q8NGD1, Q8NGD2

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

50 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance47
Likely benign3
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

194 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
6:27911563:C:CTacceptor_gain0.9100
6:27911668:A:ACdonor_gain0.7800
6:27911669:C:CCdonor_gain0.7800
6:27912381:T:TAdonor_gain0.7800
6:27911554:TAG:Tacceptor_gain0.7600
6:27911557:C:CCacceptor_gain0.7600
6:27911564:A:Tacceptor_gain0.7200
6:27911564:A:Cacceptor_gain0.7000
6:27911554:TAGC:Tacceptor_loss0.6900
6:27911556:GCTG:Gacceptor_loss0.6900
6:27911557:CT:Cacceptor_loss0.6900
6:27911558:T:Aacceptor_loss0.6800
6:27911685:G:GCdonor_gain0.6700
6:27911711:A:ACdonor_gain0.6700
6:27911712:C:CCdonor_gain0.6700
6:27911729:AG:Adonor_gain0.6600
6:27911552:GATAG:Gacceptor_gain0.6500
6:27911555:AG:Aacceptor_gain0.6500
6:27911706:A:ACdonor_gain0.6300
6:27912306:T:Cdonor_gain0.6200
6:27911564:A:ACacceptor_gain0.6100
6:27911645:CA:Cacceptor_gain0.5900
6:27911553:ATAG:Aacceptor_gain0.5800
6:27911730:G:GAdonor_gain0.5700
6:27911562:CCA:Cacceptor_gain0.5500
6:27911559:G:Cacceptor_gain0.5400
6:27911670:G:Cdonor_gain0.5400
6:27911710:CA:Cdonor_gain0.5300
6:27911558:TG:Tdonor_gain0.5100
6:27911647:C:CCacceptor_gain0.5100

AlphaMissense

2363 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
6:27911951:A:CF123L0.825
6:27911951:A:TF123L0.825
6:27911953:A:GF123L0.825
6:27912284:G:CF12L0.807
6:27912284:G:TF12L0.807
6:27912286:A:GF12L0.807
6:27911965:A:GC119R0.792
6:27911875:A:GW149R0.780
6:27911875:A:TW149R0.780
6:27911567:A:CF251L0.775
6:27911567:A:TF251L0.775
6:27911569:A:GF251L0.775
6:27911963:G:CC119W0.745
6:27912134:A:CF62L0.739
6:27912134:A:TF62L0.739
6:27912136:A:GF62L0.739
6:27912137:A:CF61L0.734
6:27912137:A:TF61L0.734
6:27912139:A:GF61L0.734
6:27911966:C:AM118I0.721
6:27911966:C:GM118I0.721
6:27911966:C:TM118I0.721
6:27912008:G:CF104L0.714
6:27912008:G:TF104L0.714
6:27912010:A:GF104L0.714
6:27912092:A:CS76R0.700
6:27912092:A:TS76R0.700
6:27912094:T:GS76R0.700
6:27911867:A:CS151R0.688
6:27911867:A:TS151R0.688

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1001369490 (6:27914379 G>A,T), RS1002218474 (6:27911571 A>C), RS1003041414 (6:27913111 CA>C,CAA), RS1005575547 (6:27913218 A>G), RS1005788505 (6:27914263 G>T), RS1007054017 (6:27913764 G>C), RS1007274936 (6:27913567 T>C), RS1008946772 (6:27911891 CT>C), RS1012261943 (6:27913464 C>A,T), RS1012977147 (6:27913039 G>A,T), RS1014498479 (6:27911247 C>G,T), RS1014681277 (6:27912545 C>A,T), RS1015456141 (6:27914284 A>G), RS1015541723 (6:27912795 A>G), RS1016127076 (6:27913833 TA>T,TAA)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

28 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST004521_112Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia3.000000e-26
GCST004521_115Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia3.000000e-16
GCST004521_116Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia3.000000e-16
GCST004521_166Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia4.000000e-24
GCST004521_22Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia2.000000e-11
GCST004521_23Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia2.000000e-11
GCST004521_6Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia2.000000e-15
GCST004521_73Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia8.000000e-11
GCST004748_90Lung cancer2.000000e-10
GCST004749_72Lung cancer in ever smokers1.000000e-08
GCST004750_88Squamous cell lung carcinoma2.000000e-10
GCST008163_49Height5.000000e-06
GCST008746_10Estimated glomerular filtration rate in diabetes1.000000e-08
GCST008921_6Asthma and major depressive disorder1.000000e-09
GCST010002_50Refractive error4.000000e-34
GCST010083_110Hemoglobin levels1.000000e-44
GCST010142_16Fish- and plant-related diet2.000000e-10
GCST010142_19Fish- and plant-related diet4.000000e-10
GCST010142_34Fish- and plant-related diet7.000000e-09
GCST010142_35Fish- and plant-related diet8.000000e-09
GCST010142_42Fish- and plant-related diet1.000000e-08
GCST010142_7Fish- and plant-related diet3.000000e-12
GCST010702_75Subcortical volume (MOSTest)3.000000e-11
GCST010703_272Brain morphology (MOSTest)7.000000e-16
GCST011766_12Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease6.000000e-11
GCST012214_6Alzheimer’s disease2.000000e-08
GCST90016674_19Liver iron content1.000000e-20
GCST90020028_833Hip circumference adjusted for BMI2.000000e-13

EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement
EFO:0008111diet measurement
EFO:0004346neuroimaging measurement
EFO:0008039BMI-adjusted hip circumference

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

6 total (human), top 6 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Asbestos, Crocidoliteaffects expression, increases methylation2
sodium arseniteincreases expression1
Acetaminophenincreases expression1
Amiodaroneincreases expression1
Atrazineincreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.