OR2B2
geneOn this page
Also known as hs6M1-10OR6-1OR2B2Q
Summary
OR2B2 (olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily B member 2, HGNC:13966) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6p22.1, encoding Olfactory receptor 2B2 (Q9GZK3). Odorant receptor.
Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome.
Source: NCBI Gene 81697 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 28
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 50 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_033057
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13966 |
| Approved symbol | OR2B2 |
| Name | olfactory receptor family 2 subfamily B member 2 |
| Location | 6p22.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | hs6M1-10, OR6-1, OR2B2Q |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000168131 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 81697 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000303324
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_033057
NM_033057
CCDS: CCDS4641
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000303324 — 1 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001172800 | 27911185 | 27912396 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth tissue_specific, 6 present calls, max score 56.90.
Top tissues by expression
259 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| pancreatic ductal cell | CL:0002079 | 56.90 | silver quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 53.12 | silver quality |
| ileal mucosa | UBERON:0000331 | 52.84 | silver quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 50.85 | silver quality |
| epithelial cell of pancreas | CL:0000083 | 50.66 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 49.30 | gold quality |
| cervix squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006922 | 49.20 | gold quality |
| hair follicle | UBERON:0002073 | 49.18 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 49.03 | gold quality |
| olfactory bulb | UBERON:0002264 | 48.92 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 48.87 | gold quality |
| type B pancreatic cell | CL:0000169 | 48.83 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 48.55 | gold quality |
| CA1 field of hippocampus | UBERON:0003881 | 48.50 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 48.46 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 48.25 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 48.24 | gold quality |
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 48.20 | gold quality |
| upper arm skin | UBERON:0004263 | 48.06 | gold quality |
| cervix epithelium | UBERON:0004801 | 48.04 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 47.92 | gold quality |
| mucosa of urinary bladder | UBERON:0001259 | 47.80 | gold quality |
| metanephric glomerulus | UBERON:0004736 | 47.45 | gold quality |
| thymus | UBERON:0002370 | 47.42 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 47.39 | gold quality |
| nephron tubule | UBERON:0001231 | 47.30 | gold quality |
| diaphragm | UBERON:0001103 | 47.05 | gold quality |
| gluteal muscle | UBERON:0002000 | 47.03 | gold quality |
| triceps brachii | UBERON:0001509 | 47.01 | gold quality |
| layer of synovial tissue | UBERON:0007616 | 45.76 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.47 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Cross-species orthologs
1 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| rattus_norvegicus | Or2b2 | ENSRNOG00000084603 |
Paralogs (92): OR2B6 (ENSG00000124657), OR13C9 (ENSG00000136839), OR13C4 (ENSG00000148136), OR2M5 (ENSG00000162727), OR10A5 (ENSG00000166363), OR2D2 (ENSG00000166368), OR2C1 (ENSG00000168158), OR13J1 (ENSG00000168828), OR10G3 (ENSG00000169208), OR10A3 (ENSG00000170683), OR10A4 (ENSG00000170782), OR10A2 (ENSG00000170790), OR13H1 (ENSG00000171054), OR2K2 (ENSG00000171133), OR2M4 (ENSG00000171180), OR10H2 (ENSG00000171942), OR10H5 (ENSG00000172519), OR10AD1 (ENSG00000172640), OR2Y1 (ENSG00000174339), OR10AG1 (ENSG00000174970), OR2T1 (ENSG00000175143), OR10P1 (ENSG00000175398), OR2T35 (ENSG00000177151), OR2M7 (ENSG00000177186), OR2T12 (ENSG00000177201), OR2T33 (ENSG00000177212), OR2AJ1 (ENSG00000177275), OR2T8 (ENSG00000177462), OR2G3 (ENSG00000177476), OR2G2 (ENSG00000177489), OR2B11 (ENSG00000177535), OR2D3 (ENSG00000178358), OR13D1 (ENSG00000179055), OR10A7 (ENSG00000179919), OR2Z1 (ENSG00000181733), OR2V2 (ENSG00000182613), OR10G7 (ENSG00000182634), OR2T29 (ENSG00000182783), OR2T34 (ENSG00000183310), OR2T10 (ENSG00000184022)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Olfactory receptor 2B2 — Q9GZK3 (reviewed: Q9GZK3)
Alternative names: Hs6M1-10, Olfactory receptor 2B9, Olfactory receptor 6-1
All UniProt accessions (2): A0A126GWD0, Q9GZK3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Odorant receptor.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_149046* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000276 | GPCR_Rhodpsn | Family |
| IPR000725 | Olfact_rcpt | Family |
| IPR017452 | GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM | Domain |
Pfam: PF13853
UniProt features (21 total): topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, sequence variant 3, chain 1, glycosylation site 1, disulfide bond 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9GZK3-F1 | 79.53 | 0.32 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (1): 97–189
Glycosylation sites (1): 5
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-9752946 | Expression and translocation of olfactory receptors |
MSigDB gene sets: 33 (showing top):
GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS, KEGG_OLFACTORY_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, DURCHDEWALD_SKIN_CARCINOGENESIS_DN, GOMF_OLFACTORY_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, HUTTMANN_B_CLL_POOR_SURVIVAL_UP, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_SMELL, GOBP_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS_INVOLVED_IN_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, HMGA1_TARGET_GENES, GSE11864_CSF1_IFNG_VS_CSF1_IFNG_PAM3CYS_IN_MAC_DN, GSE13484_3H_UNSTIM_VS_YF17D_VACCINE_STIM_PBMC_DN
GO Biological Process (4): detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911), signal transduction (GO:0007165), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), sensory perception of smell (GO:0007608)
GO Molecular Function (2): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), olfactory receptor activity (GO:0004984)
GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Olfactory Signaling Pathway | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 2 |
| sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor activity | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| sensory perception of chemical stimulus | 1 |
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
164 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| OR2B2 | FAM47E | Q6ZV65 | 449 |
| OR2B2 | BPIFB3 | P59826 | 419 |
| OR2B2 | NALF1 | B1AL88 | 398 |
| OR2B2 | LACTB2 | Q53H82 | 391 |
| OR2B2 | H2AC14 | Q99878 | 369 |
| OR2B2 | MTSS2 | Q765P7 | 358 |
| OR2B2 | MAGEB10 | Q96LZ2 | 325 |
| OR2B2 | TSPAN14 | Q8NG11 | 321 |
| OR2B2 | TSPOAP1 | O95153 | 311 |
| OR2B2 | H2BC17 | P23527 | 290 |
| OR2B2 | ZCWPW1 | Q9H0M4 | 263 |
| OR2B2 | MAS1L | P35410 | 260 |
| OR2B2 | H2AC13 | P02261 | 248 |
| OR2B2 | BTN2A1 | P78408 | 247 |
| OR2B2 | GPR160 | Q9UJ42 | 246 |
IntAct
0 interactions, top by confidence:
ESM2 similar proteins: A6ND48, A6NFC9, B2RN74, O43869, O60412, O60431, P23265, P31388, P34987, P47883, P47884, P47887, P58170, Q0VAX9, Q5JRS4, Q60894, Q6IFN5, Q7Z3T1, Q8NG78, Q8NG84, Q8NG94, Q8NG99, Q8NGC0, Q8NGC1, Q8NGC5, Q8NGE7, Q8NGG2, Q8NGG3, Q8NGN1, Q8NGN2, Q8NGR1, Q8NGR2, Q8NGR6, Q8NGT2, Q8NGW1, Q8NGW6, Q8NGZ2, Q8NGZ5, Q8NH06, Q8NH07
Diamond homologs: A0A096LPK9, A0A0X1KG70, A6NHA9, A6NMZ5, O60412, O76099, O95013, P0C604, P0C623, P0C645, P0DN82, P23270, P23275, P58173, P58180, P58182, Q15615, Q60878, Q60881, Q60888, Q6IEV9, Q6IEY1, Q6IF82, Q7TQQ0, Q8IXE1, Q8N0Y3, Q8N628, Q8NGA8, Q8NGB2, Q8NGB4, Q8NGB6, Q8NGB8, Q8NGB9, Q8NGC2, Q8NGC3, Q8NGC4, Q8NGC6, Q8NGD0, Q8NGD1, Q8NGD2
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
50 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 47 |
| Likely benign | 3 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
194 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:27911563:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.9100 |
| 6:27911668:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.7800 |
| 6:27911669:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.7800 |
| 6:27912381:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.7800 |
| 6:27911554:TAG:T | acceptor_gain | 0.7600 |
| 6:27911557:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.7600 |
| 6:27911564:A:T | acceptor_gain | 0.7200 |
| 6:27911564:A:C | acceptor_gain | 0.7000 |
| 6:27911554:TAGC:T | acceptor_loss | 0.6900 |
| 6:27911556:GCTG:G | acceptor_loss | 0.6900 |
| 6:27911557:CT:C | acceptor_loss | 0.6900 |
| 6:27911558:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.6800 |
| 6:27911685:G:GC | donor_gain | 0.6700 |
| 6:27911711:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.6700 |
| 6:27911712:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.6700 |
| 6:27911729:AG:A | donor_gain | 0.6600 |
| 6:27911552:GATAG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.6500 |
| 6:27911555:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.6500 |
| 6:27911706:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.6300 |
| 6:27912306:T:C | donor_gain | 0.6200 |
| 6:27911564:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 0.6100 |
| 6:27911645:CA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5900 |
| 6:27911553:ATAG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.5800 |
| 6:27911730:G:GA | donor_gain | 0.5700 |
| 6:27911562:CCA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5500 |
| 6:27911559:G:C | acceptor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 6:27911670:G:C | donor_gain | 0.5400 |
| 6:27911710:CA:C | donor_gain | 0.5300 |
| 6:27911558:TG:T | donor_gain | 0.5100 |
| 6:27911647:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.5100 |
AlphaMissense
2363 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:27911951:A:C | F123L | 0.825 |
| 6:27911951:A:T | F123L | 0.825 |
| 6:27911953:A:G | F123L | 0.825 |
| 6:27912284:G:C | F12L | 0.807 |
| 6:27912284:G:T | F12L | 0.807 |
| 6:27912286:A:G | F12L | 0.807 |
| 6:27911965:A:G | C119R | 0.792 |
| 6:27911875:A:G | W149R | 0.780 |
| 6:27911875:A:T | W149R | 0.780 |
| 6:27911567:A:C | F251L | 0.775 |
| 6:27911567:A:T | F251L | 0.775 |
| 6:27911569:A:G | F251L | 0.775 |
| 6:27911963:G:C | C119W | 0.745 |
| 6:27912134:A:C | F62L | 0.739 |
| 6:27912134:A:T | F62L | 0.739 |
| 6:27912136:A:G | F62L | 0.739 |
| 6:27912137:A:C | F61L | 0.734 |
| 6:27912137:A:T | F61L | 0.734 |
| 6:27912139:A:G | F61L | 0.734 |
| 6:27911966:C:A | M118I | 0.721 |
| 6:27911966:C:G | M118I | 0.721 |
| 6:27911966:C:T | M118I | 0.721 |
| 6:27912008:G:C | F104L | 0.714 |
| 6:27912008:G:T | F104L | 0.714 |
| 6:27912010:A:G | F104L | 0.714 |
| 6:27912092:A:C | S76R | 0.700 |
| 6:27912092:A:T | S76R | 0.700 |
| 6:27912094:T:G | S76R | 0.700 |
| 6:27911867:A:C | S151R | 0.688 |
| 6:27911867:A:T | S151R | 0.688 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1001369490 (6:27914379 G>A,T), RS1002218474 (6:27911571 A>C), RS1003041414 (6:27913111 CA>C,CAA), RS1005575547 (6:27913218 A>G), RS1005788505 (6:27914263 G>T), RS1007054017 (6:27913764 G>C), RS1007274936 (6:27913567 T>C), RS1008946772 (6:27911891 CT>C), RS1012261943 (6:27913464 C>A,T), RS1012977147 (6:27913039 G>A,T), RS1014498479 (6:27911247 C>G,T), RS1014681277 (6:27912545 C>A,T), RS1015456141 (6:27914284 A>G), RS1015541723 (6:27912795 A>G), RS1016127076 (6:27913833 TA>T,TAA)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
28 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004521_112 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-26 |
| GCST004521_115 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST004521_116 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST004521_166 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 4.000000e-24 |
| GCST004521_22 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST004521_23 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST004521_6 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 2.000000e-15 |
| GCST004521_73 | Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia | 8.000000e-11 |
| GCST004748_90 | Lung cancer | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST004749_72 | Lung cancer in ever smokers | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST004750_88 | Squamous cell lung carcinoma | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST008163_49 | Height | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST008746_10 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate in diabetes | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST008921_6 | Asthma and major depressive disorder | 1.000000e-09 |
| GCST010002_50 | Refractive error | 4.000000e-34 |
| GCST010083_110 | Hemoglobin levels | 1.000000e-44 |
| GCST010142_16 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST010142_19 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST010142_34 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST010142_35 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 8.000000e-09 |
| GCST010142_42 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010142_7 | Fish- and plant-related diet | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST010702_75 | Subcortical volume (MOSTest) | 3.000000e-11 |
| GCST010703_272 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 7.000000e-16 |
| GCST011766_12 | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | 6.000000e-11 |
| GCST012214_6 | Alzheimer’s disease | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST90016674_19 | Liver iron content | 1.000000e-20 |
| GCST90020028_833 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-13 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004509 | hemoglobin measurement |
| EFO:0008111 | diet measurement |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
6 total (human), top 6 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Asbestos, Crocidolite | affects expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Amiodarone | increases expression | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Alzheimer disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, lung carcinoma, squamous cell lung carcinoma