OR6P1

gene
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Summary

OR6P1 (olfactory receptor family 6 subfamily P member 1, HGNC:15036) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q23.1, encoding Olfactory receptor 6P1 (Q8NGX9). Odorant receptor.

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome.

Source: NCBI Gene 128366 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 7
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 63 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001160325

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:15036
Approved symbolOR6P1
Nameolfactory receptor family 6 subfamily P member 1
Location1q23.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
Ensembl geneENSG00000186440
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
Entrez128366

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding

ENST00000641540

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001160325 NM_001160325

CCDS: CCDS53391

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000641540 — 3 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00003811631158560606158563626
ENSE00003812184158566764158566858
ENSE00003812517158570442158570580

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth not_expressed, 0 present calls, max score 41.24.

Top tissues by expression

132 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039741.24gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209238.18gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305336.48gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534336.47gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402335.49gold quality
skeletal muscle tissueUBERON:000113435.18gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548834.99gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009434.27gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237132.78gold quality
muscle tissueUBERON:000238532.39gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425232.15gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073831.69gold quality
monocyteCL:000057631.58gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225529.87gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045129.34gold quality
liverUBERON:000210728.31gold quality
duodenumUBERON:000211428.14gold quality
lymph nodeUBERON:000002927.57gold quality
tonsilUBERON:000237227.05gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000626.55gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115426.42gold quality
bloodUBERON:000017826.27gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211025.98gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538625.89gold quality
placentaUBERON:000198725.81gold quality
urinary bladderUBERON:000125525.72gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138324.91gold quality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370124.76gold quality
primary visual cortexUBERON:000243624.61gold quality
superior frontal gyrusUBERON:000266124.08gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes3.11

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Cross-species orthologs

0 orthologs

Paralogs (96): OR5C1 (ENSG00000148215), OR5F1 (ENSG00000149133), OR8K1 (ENSG00000150261), OR5M9 (ENSG00000150269), OR14K1 (ENSG00000153230), OR8J3 (ENSG00000167822), OR5I1 (ENSG00000167825), OR5AU1 (ENSG00000169327), OR9K2 (ENSG00000170605), OR8B12 (ENSG00000170953), OR10H3 (ENSG00000171936), OR8I2 (ENSG00000172154), OR8U1 (ENSG00000172199), OR10V1 (ENSG00000172289), OR5A1 (ENSG00000172320), OR5A2 (ENSG00000172324), OR5B12 (ENSG00000172362), OR5B2 (ENSG00000172365), OR9I1 (ENSG00000172377), OR9G4 (ENSG00000172457), OR5AR1 (ENSG00000172459), OR5AP2 (ENSG00000172464), OR8J1 (ENSG00000172487), OR5B3 (ENSG00000172769), OR10W1 (ENSG00000172772), OR5M3 (ENSG00000174937), OR5J2 (ENSG00000174957), OR10H4 (ENSG00000176231), OR5AN1 (ENSG00000176495), OR14C36 (ENSG00000177174), OR6B3 (ENSG00000178586), OR10Q1 (ENSG00000180475), OR8G2P (ENSG00000181214), OR5AK2 (ENSG00000181273), OR5AK3P (ENSG00000181282), OR5M8 (ENSG00000181371), OR8D4 (ENSG00000181518), OR8H1 (ENSG00000181693), OR8K5 (ENSG00000181752), OR8H3 (ENSG00000181761)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Olfactory receptor 6P1Q8NGX9 (reviewed: Q8NGX9)

Alternative names: Olfactory receptor OR1-12

All UniProt accessions (2): A0A126GV72, Q8NGX9

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Odorant receptor.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane.

Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001153797* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000276GPCR_RhodpsnFamily
IPR000725Olfact_rcptFamily
IPR017452GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TMDomain
IPR050939Olfactory_GPCR1Family

Pfam: PF13853

UniProt features (19 total): topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, glycosylation site 2, chain 1, disulfide bond 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q8NGX9-F185.340.54

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Disulfide bonds (1): 97–189

Glycosylation sites (2): 3, 186

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

2 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-381753Olfactory Signaling Pathway
R-HSA-9752946Expression and translocation of olfactory receptors

MSigDB gene sets: 17 (showing top): GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, GOMF_OLFACTORY_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOMF_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOBP_SENSORY_PERCEPTION_OF_SMELL, GOBP_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_STIMULUS_INVOLVED_IN_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, ZWANG_TRANSIENTLY_UP_BY_2ND_EGF_PULSE_ONLY, REACTOME_OLFACTORY_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, REACTOME_SENSORY_PERCEPTION, ZHANG_FH_DEFICIENT_RCC_C2_VS_OTHERS_UP, GOBP_DETECTION_OF_CHEMICAL_STIMULUS, chr1q23

GO Biological Process (4): detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell (GO:0050911), signal transduction (GO:0007165), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), sensory perception of smell (GO:0007608)

GO Molecular Function (2): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), olfactory receptor activity (GO:0004984)

GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-2 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Sensory Perception1
Olfactory Signaling Pathway1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
transmembrane signaling receptor activity2
sensory perception of smell1
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception1
cell communication1
cellular process1
signaling1
regulation of cellular process1
cellular response to stimulus1
G protein-coupled receptor activity1
signal transduction1
sensory perception of chemical stimulus1
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of smell1
membrane1
cell periphery1
cellular anatomical structure1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

290 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
OR6P1PCDHGA8Q9Y5G5480
OR6P1PCDHGA5Q9Y5G8479
OR6P1PCDHGA10Q9Y5H3476
OR6P1PCDHGA7Q9Y5G6475
OR6P1PCDHGA4Q9Y5G9469
OR6P1ZNF677Q86XU0447
OR6P1PCDHGA6Q9Y5G7445
OR6P1PCDHGA2Q9Y5H1441
OR6P1PCDHGA9Q9Y5G4439
OR6P1PCDHGA3Q9Y5H0432
OR6P1NUDT16L1Q9BRJ7419
OR6P1TAS2R16Q9NYV7418
OR6P1PCDHGA11Q9Y5H2417
OR6P1PCDHGA1Q9Y5H4405
OR6P1PCDHGA12O60330379

IntAct

0 interactions, top by confidence:

ESM2 similar proteins: A6NH00, O60403, O95371, O95918, P23266, P23267, P23275, P34984, P47881, P47888, P47893, Q15619, Q5JQS5, Q5TZ20, Q60885, Q60891, Q60894, Q6IEZ7, Q7Z3T1, Q8N628, Q8NG76, Q8NG77, Q8NG97, Q8NGA6, Q8NGC4, Q8NGE3, Q8NGE9, Q8NGQ2, Q8NGQ4, Q8NGR4, Q8NGS0, Q8NGT9, Q8NGX9, Q8NGY1, Q8NGZ6, Q8NH02, Q8NH03, Q8NH04, Q8NHB1, Q8VGD6

Diamond homologs: A6NCV1, A6NDL8, A6NF89, A6NIJ9, A6NJZ3, A6NL08, A6NL26, A6NM76, O76001, O76002, O76100, O95007, P0C623, P0C626, P23266, P23267, P23272, P23274, P30953, P30955, P34985, P58173, P59922, P70526, Q13606, Q5TZ20, Q60882, Q60890, Q6UXT6, Q7TQQ0, Q7Z3T1, Q8N146, Q8N148, Q8N162, Q8N628, Q8NGA1, Q8NGC5, Q8NGE1, Q8NGE2, Q8NGE5

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

63 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance60
Likely benign3
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

283 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
1:158562828:A:Cacceptor_gain0.7000
1:158562963:C:CTacceptor_gain0.6800
1:158562969:CAA:Cacceptor_gain0.6800
1:158562932:TGG:Tacceptor_gain0.6600
1:158562935:C:CCacceptor_gain0.6600
1:158562949:G:GCacceptor_gain0.6600
1:158562947:CAG:Cacceptor_gain0.6400
1:158563316:A:ATdonor_gain0.6100
1:158562823:CG:Cacceptor_gain0.6000
1:158562956:A:Cacceptor_gain0.6000
1:158562860:C:CTdonor_gain0.5900
1:158563039:CAGG:Cacceptor_gain0.5900
1:158563055:G:Cacceptor_gain0.5900
1:158563339:T:TAdonor_gain0.5900
1:158562824:G:Cacceptor_gain0.5800
1:158563048:T:TCacceptor_gain0.5800
1:158563055:G:GCacceptor_gain0.5800
1:158563040:A:Tacceptor_gain0.5700
1:158563052:G:Cacceptor_gain0.5700
1:158563052:G:GCacceptor_gain0.5700
1:158562966:A:Tacceptor_gain0.5600
1:158563042:G:Cacceptor_gain0.5600
1:158563332:TC:Tdonor_gain0.5600
1:158562743:C:CCacceptor_gain0.5500
1:158562861:A:ATdonor_gain0.5500
1:158562863:C:CTdonor_gain0.5500
1:158562956:A:ACacceptor_gain0.5500
1:158563321:A:ACdonor_gain0.5500
1:158563322:C:CCdonor_gain0.5500
1:158562970:A:Tacceptor_gain0.5400

AlphaMissense

2066 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
1:158563569:A:CF12L0.960
1:158563569:A:TF12L0.960
1:158563571:A:GF12L0.960
1:158563140:G:CS155R0.958
1:158563140:G:TS155R0.958
1:158563142:T:GS155R0.958
1:158563074:A:CF177L0.951
1:158563074:A:TF177L0.951
1:158563076:A:GF177L0.951
1:158563069:C:GC179S0.940
1:158563070:A:TC179S0.940
1:158563570:A:CF12C0.936
1:158563071:G:CF178L0.935
1:158563071:G:TF178L0.935
1:158563073:A:GF178L0.935
1:158563005:G:CF200L0.927
1:158563005:G:TF200L0.927
1:158563007:A:GF200L0.927
1:158563069:C:TC179Y0.920
1:158563008:G:CD199E0.917
1:158563008:G:TD199E0.917
1:158563396:T:AE70V0.917
1:158563152:A:CS151R0.915
1:158563152:A:TS151R0.915
1:158563154:T:GS151R0.915
1:158563391:A:GW72R0.914
1:158563391:A:TW72R0.914
1:158563070:A:GC179R0.913
1:158563554:G:CF17L0.913
1:158563554:G:TF17L0.913

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000047765 (1:158564151 G>A,C), RS1000336570 (1:158564345 A>G), RS1000358697 (1:158563739 A>G), RS1000373794 (1:158570855 G>A), RS1000828120 (1:158570592 C>T), RS1000973654 (1:158565680 C>A), RS1001212940 (1:158570686 C>T), RS1001542148 (1:158560307 T>C,G), RS1001550301 (1:158563302 C>G,T), RS1001566007 (1:158560435 T>G), RS1001645143 (1:158563081 T>C), RS1001662392 (1:158570848 G>A), RS1001880627 (1:158561754 C>T), RS1001994422 (1:158572311 A>G), RS1001996686 (1:158561365 AT>A)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

7 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST003542_29Night sleep phenotypes6.000000e-06
GCST003649_6Pneumococcal bacteremia1.000000e-06
GCST007997_12Obesity (extreme) (SNP x SNP interaction)3.000000e-09
GCST007997_21Obesity (extreme) (SNP x SNP interaction)7.000000e-09
GCST007997_30Obesity (extreme) (SNP x SNP interaction)5.000000e-09
GCST007997_39Obesity (extreme) (SNP x SNP interaction)7.000000e-10
GCST90002384_12Hemoglobin3.000000e-11

EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:1001925pneumococcal bacteremia
EFO:0004509hemoglobin measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

3 total (human), top 3 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
butyraldehydeincreases expression1
Arsenicaffects methylation1
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases methylation, increases methylation1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): obesity disorder