PCF11

gene
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Also known as KIAA0824

Summary

PCF11 (PCF11 cleavage and polyadenylation factor subunit, HGNC:30097) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q14.1, encoding Pre-mRNA cleavage complex 2 protein Pcf11 (O94913). Component of pre-mRNA cleavage complex II, which promotes transcription termination by RNA polymerase II. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 96.9% of cancer cell lines).

The protein encoded by this gene binds to CLP1 to form pre-mRNA cleavage factor IIm. The encoded protein is necessary for efficient Pol II transcription termination and may be involved in degradation of the 3’ product of polyA site cleavage.

Source: NCBI Gene 51585 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 2
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 156 total
  • Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 96.9% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001346413

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:30097
Approved symbolPCF11
NamePCF11 cleavage and polyadenylation factor subunit
Location11q14.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesKIAA0824
Ensembl geneENSG00000165494
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM608876
Entrez51585

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 7 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron, 1 TEC

ENST00000298281, ENST00000528336, ENST00000530304, ENST00000530660, ENST00000530906, ENST00000533018, ENST00000624931, ENST00000690938, ENST00000932062

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_001346413 NM_001346413, NM_001346414, NM_001346415, NM_015885

CCDS: CCDS44689, CCDS91554

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000690938 — 16 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000010935798317771483177819
ENSE000010935818317181883171914
ENSE000010935848316367983163867
ENSE000010935858317708583177204
ENSE000010935868318100883181191
ENSE000010935888316560083166714
ENSE000010935918316132783161452
ENSE000010935938316712583167308
ENSE000010935948316420783164401
ENSE000010935968318303883183073
ENSE000011574268316842883169995
ENSE000021864748316741583167898
ENSE000034908928318185483182009
ENSE000035650748318239983182491
ENSE000039254598315713183157631
ENSE000039319188318467983185794

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 260 present calls, max score 97.52.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 33.5444 / max 349.2632, expressed in 1819 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
11605717.88761795
11605615.51531810
1160580.141513

Top tissues by expression

262 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
calcaneal tendonUBERON:000370197.52gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141696.55gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151196.50gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583496.42gold quality
epithelial cell of pancreasCL:000008396.04silver quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219695.76gold quality
monocyteCL:000057695.67gold quality
pancreatic ductal cellCL:000207995.61gold quality
mucosa of stomachUBERON:000119995.61gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073895.46gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548895.46gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211995.27gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000795.22gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985395.19gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130395.12gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216795.11gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045894.95gold quality
upper arm skinUBERON:000426394.94gold quality
zone of skinUBERON:000001494.88gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225094.84gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761094.84gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209294.75gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211894.71gold quality
nerveUBERON:000102194.59gold quality
tibial nerveUBERON:000132394.59gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162594.54gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112094.49gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130294.49gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115494.46gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345494.43gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 5 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes18.13
E-MTAB-10137no428.81
E-MTAB-7606no323.63
E-MTAB-7052no214.76
E-MTAB-5061no3.58

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

91 targeting PCF11, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-5011-5P100.0083.465820
HSA-MIR-1277-5P100.0073.955056
HSA-MIR-4692100.0067.322066
HSA-MIR-1193100.0065.93529
HSA-MIR-548C-3P99.9974.017587
HSA-MIR-4789-3P99.9970.752484
HSA-MIR-451499.9967.101870
HSA-MIR-428299.9975.366408
HSA-MIR-1213699.9872.815713
HSA-MIR-4482-3P99.9872.503147
HSA-MIR-548P99.9872.253784
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-302C-5P99.9772.563642
HSA-MIR-3065-5P99.9771.563281
HSA-MIR-50799.9770.111915
HSA-MIR-1468-3P99.9672.743797
HSA-MIR-548AA99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-548AP-3P99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-548T-3P99.9670.643753
HSA-MIR-55799.9670.011640
HSA-MIR-314399.9371.963104
HSA-MIR-311999.9271.342390
HSA-MIR-6508-5P99.9270.672465
HSA-MIR-568099.9169.833421
HSA-MIR-627-3P99.9071.423316
HSA-MIR-374A-5P99.9071.342923
HSA-MIR-374B-5P99.9069.982734
HSA-MIR-449399.9066.48977
HSA-MIR-153-5P99.8973.866317

Functional genomics

DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 96.9% of screened cell lines, common-essential.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 8)

  • Human PCf11 is a pre-mRNA processing factor. (PMID:11060040)
  • Pcf11 can act as a negative elongation factor to repress RNA Pol II gene expression in eukaryotic cells. (PMID:17606639)
  • Pcf11 is required for the efficient degradation of the 3’ product of poly(A) site cleavage. (PMID:18086705)
  • WNK1 and the associated phosphorylation of the PCF11 CID act to promote transcript release from chromatin-associated Pol II, which in turn facilitates mRNA export to the cytoplasm (PMID:29196535)
  • We have reconstituted CF II as a heterodimer of hPcf11 and hClp1. The heterodimer is active in partially reconstituted cleavage reactions, whereas hClp1 by itself is not. Pcf11 moderately stimulates the RNA 5’ kinase activity of hClp1; the kinase activity is dispensable for RNA cleavage (PMID:30139799)
  • Utilising extensive RNAi-screening authors reveal the landscape and drivers of transcriptome 3’end-diversification, discovering PCF11 as critical regulator, directing alternative polyadenylation (APA) of hundreds of transcripts including a differentiation RNA-operon. (PMID:30552333)
  • PCF11 selectively attenuates the expression of other transcriptional regulators by premature cleavage/polyadenylation and termination. (PMID:30819644)
  • PCF11 is autoregulated through a conserved IPA site, the removal of which leads to global activation of PASs close to gene promotors. Therefore, PCF11 uses distinct mechanisms to regulate genes of different sizes, and its autoregulation maintains homeostasis of PAS usage in the cell. (PMID:30840896)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriopcf11ENSDARG00000044625
mus_musculusPcf11ENSMUSG00000041328
rattus_norvegicusPcf11ENSRNOG00000009891
drosophila_melanogasterPcf11FBGN0264962
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00020092

Protein

Protein identifiers

Pre-mRNA cleavage complex 2 protein Pcf11O94913 (reviewed: O94913)

Alternative names: Pre-mRNA cleavage complex II protein Pcf11

All UniProt accessions (6): A0A8I5KX04, E9PKN0, E9PNY7, E9PQ01, E9PQF9, O94913

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Component of pre-mRNA cleavage complex II, which promotes transcription termination by RNA polymerase II.

Subunit / interactions. Associates with the phosphorylated CTD domain of POLR2A /RNA polymerase II.

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylation at Ser-120 and/or Thr-121 by WNK1 weakens its association with POLR2A/RNA polymerase II, promoting transcript release from the chromatin template and mRNA export to the cytoplasm.

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001333342, NP_001333343, NP_001333344, NP_056969 (=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR006569CID_domDomain
IPR008942ENTH_VHSHomologous_superfamily
IPR021605Pcf11_Clp1-IDDomain
IPR045154PCF11-likeFamily
IPR047415Pcf11_CIDDomain
IPR048829PCF11_RFEG_rptRepeat
IPR048830PCF11_helicalDomain
IPR048832PCF11_chargedDomain
IPR054127Pcf11_CDomain

Pfam: PF04818, PF11526, PF20827, PF20844, PF20845, PF21936

UniProt features (77 total): modified residue 30, compositionally biased region 16, cross-link 10, region of interest 9, sequence variant 3, sequence conflict 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1, domain 1, mutagenesis site 1, helix 1, turn 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

1 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
6WJHX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.19

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-O94913-F148.190.10

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (40): 2, 120, 121, 169, 182, 459, 489, 494, 509, 511, 645, 705, 728, 777, 785, 794, 805, 820, 833, 851 …

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):

PositionPhenotype
120–121abolished phosphorylation by wnk1, leading to mrna retention in the nucleus and in prolonged association with polyadenyl

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

7 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-6807505RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes
R-HSA-72187mRNA 3’-end processing
R-HSA-73856RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination
R-HSA-77595Processing of Intronless Pre-mRNAs
R-HSA-9770562mRNA Polyadenylation
R-HSA-9918481Dengue Virus-Host Interactions
R-HSA-72203Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA

MSigDB gene sets: 245 (showing top): FREAC2_01, MYOGENIN_Q6, PAX4_01, MORF_MSH3, GOBP_DNA_TEMPLATED_TRANSCRIPTION_TERMINATION, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, MORF_BRCA1, MORF_ATRX, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_DN, MORF_ESR1, NAGASHIMA_NRG1_SIGNALING_UP, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, AAAYRNCTG_UNKNOWN, CAGCTG_AP4_Q5, GARGALOVIC_RESPONSE_TO_OXIDIZED_PHOSPHOLIPIDS_BLUE_UP

GO Biological Process (4): termination of RNA polymerase II transcription (GO:0006369), co-transcriptional mRNA 3’-end processing, cleavage and polyadenylation pathway (GO:0180010), mRNA processing (GO:0006397), mRNA 3’-end processing (GO:0031124)

GO Molecular Function (3): RNA polymerase II complex binding (GO:0000993), mRNA binding (GO:0003729), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (5): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mRNA cleavage factor complex (GO:0005849)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-6 pathways:

CategoryPathways
RNA Polymerase II Transcription2
Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA1
Processing of Capped Intronless Pre-mRNA1
mRNA 3’-end processing1
Dengue Virus Infection1
Metabolism of RNA1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle2
cellular anatomical structure2
DNA-templated transcription termination1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
mRNA 3’-end processing1
co-transcriptional RNA 3’-end processing, cleavage and polyadenylation pathway1
RNA processing1
mRNA metabolic process1
mRNA processing1
RNA 3’-end processing1
RNA polymerase core enzyme binding1
RNA binding1
binding1
nuclear lumen1
intracellular anatomical structure1
cytoplasm1
nuclear protein-containing complex1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

2220 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
PCF11CPSF3Q9UKF6939
PCF11CLP1Q92989926
PCF11PYCR1P32322918
PCF11CSTF2P33240910
PCF11CSTF3Q12996897
PCF11CSTF1Q05048873
PCF11SSU72Q9NP77873
PCF11CPSF6Q16630869
PCF11CPSF2Q9P2I0866
PCF11JAG2Q9Y219864
PCF11WDR33Q9C0J8854
PCF11PAPOLAP51003843
PCF11SCAF8Q9UPN6835
PCF11CPSF4O95639834
PCF11PAPOLGQ9BWT3833

IntAct

80 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
RPRD1BPOLR2Dpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.710
PCF11CLP1psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.590
CLP1PCF11psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.590
CDKN2AIPPCF11psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
PCF11HMGN2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
Clp1TSEN34psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
BNLF1PCF11psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
Rprd1bPOLR2Bpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CEP170P1PCYT1Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MAPK3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CDKN2AIPIFT88psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Cdkn2aipSF1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
JunbRGPD3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
EMC2TBL2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
CDK8CCNCpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
AK1NBASpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
USF1MAP3K4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MRPL50MRPL43psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
SAMD1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
ESR1ESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
AP3D1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
BMI1MEIS3P1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
POC5PDHXpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (139): PCF11 (Affinity Capture-RNA), PCF11 (Affinity Capture-RNA), ATF7 (Co-fractionation), BCAS2 (Co-fractionation), CLP1 (Co-fractionation), CPSF2 (Co-fractionation), EEFSEC (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation), PCF11 (Co-fractionation)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8M2, A0JMU8, A1L1K8, A5D7H5, B9DFV2, E1BUG7, F4JP52, G1SW77, G3X9Z4, O08719, O15234, O94913, Q0V898, Q1LVV0, Q2T9I5, Q32NW2, Q3MHF8, Q498K9, Q566L7, Q5CZI8, Q5JVS0, Q5R4R4, Q5T8P6, Q5TYQ8, Q659C4, Q68FI1, Q6AXS5, Q6NVR8, Q6NZN0, Q6PKG0, Q8AVJ2, Q8CGC4, Q8K2F8, Q8K3W3, Q8K3X0, Q8NC51, Q8ND56, Q91W18, Q91W39, Q96D71

Diamond homologs: G3X9Z4, O94913, P39081, Q09345, Q0WPF2, Q10237, Q9C710, Q9FIX8

SIGNOR signaling

1 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
PCF11“form complex”“CFII complex”binding

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 106 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
mRNA 3’-end processing821.6×2e-07
mRNA Polyadenylation1518.1×1e-12
mRNA Splicing1218.1×2e-10
Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA1415.8×3e-11
mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway515.3×8e-04
RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination515.0×8e-04
RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes714.8×2e-05
mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway1712.7×3e-12

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
mRNA transport514.2×3e-03
regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome513.1×4e-03
mRNA splicing, via spliceosome1312.8×2e-08
negative regulation of translation510.5×9e-03
mRNA processing108.5×1e-04
RNA splicing76.6×8e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

156 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance131
Likely benign4
Benign4

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2246 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
11:83159084:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
11:83164203:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164203:ATAGC:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
11:83164204:T:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164204:TAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
11:83164205:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164205:A:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
11:83164205:AGCCC:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164206:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164206:GC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164206:GCC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164206:GCCC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164206:GCCCG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83164388:C:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:83164397:AGTTG:Adonor_gain1.0000
11:83164398:GTTG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:83164398:GTTGG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:83164399:TTG:Tdonor_gain1.0000
11:83164399:TTGGT:Tdonor_gain1.0000
11:83164401:GGTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
11:83164402:GTA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
11:83164402:GTAA:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:83164406:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
11:83165599:GGCA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83168427:GGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:83171812:TTAAA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
11:83171813:TAAA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
11:83171816:AGGTT:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
11:83171817:G:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
11:83171912:CAGG:Cdonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

11035 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
11:83157503:T:CY22H1.000
11:83157503:T:GY22D1.000
11:83157516:T:AL26H1.000
11:83157516:T:CL26P1.000
11:83157525:T:AL29Q1.000
11:83157525:T:CL29P1.000
11:83157530:T:CF31L1.000
11:83157532:C:AF31L1.000
11:83157532:C:GF31L1.000
11:83157535:T:AN32K1.000
11:83157535:T:GN32K1.000
11:83157536:A:CS33R1.000
11:83157538:C:AS33R1.000
11:83157538:C:GS33R1.000
11:83157541:G:CK34N1.000
11:83157541:G:TK34N1.000
11:83157542:C:TP35S1.000
11:83157543:C:AP35Q1.000
11:83157549:T:AI37N1.000
11:83157549:T:CI37T1.000
11:83157549:T:GI37S1.000
11:83157553:T:AN38K1.000
11:83157553:T:GN38K1.000
11:83157555:T:AM39K1.000
11:83157558:T:AL40Q1.000
11:83157558:T:CL40P1.000
11:83157558:T:GL40R1.000
11:83157561:C:TT41I1.000
11:83157564:T:AI42N1.000
11:83157564:T:CI42T1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000001182 (11:83167726 G>A,T), RS1000033007 (11:83185189 A>C), RS1000124480 (11:83164603 C>T), RS1000328338 (11:83171592 C>T), RS1000336581 (11:83171864 A>C,G), RS1000416764 (11:83184994 T>C), RS1000471531 (11:83178694 T>A), RS1000671341 (11:83165546 T>C,G), RS1000719397 (11:83173082 T>C), RS1000722237 (11:83172129 C>T), RS1000937260 (11:83173462 A>C,T), RS1000959619 (11:83159475 C>G), RS1001066171 (11:83173223 G>A), RS1001094971 (11:83179727 C>T), RS1001624524 (11:83178194 A>G)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:608876 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (2): acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (MONDO:0018872), mediastinal germ cell tumor (MONDO:0021067)

Orphanet (1): Acute megakaryoblastic leukemia (Orphanet:518)

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

2 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001762_316Obesity-related traits7.000000e-06
GCST001814_18Age-related macular degeneration8.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0003940physical activity

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D007947Leukemia, Megakaryoblastic, AcuteC04.557.337.539.275.450; C15.378.508.539.275.450

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

44 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionaffects expression, increases expression3
Valproic Aciddecreases expression, decreases methylation3
Cisplatindecreases expression, affects cotreatment2
Cadmium Chlorideincreases expression2
3-((6-(2-methoxyphenyl)pyrimidin-4-yl)amino)phenyl)methane sulfonamidedecreases expression1
FR900359affects phosphorylation1
TAK-243decreases sumoylation1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
beta-lapachonedecreases expression1
potassium chromate(VI)increases expression, affects cotreatment1
coumarindecreases phosphorylation1
cupric oxideincreases expression1
methacrylaldehydeaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
beta-methylcholineaffects expression1
epigallocatechin gallateaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
jinfukangaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
3-(2-hydroxy-4-(2-methylnonan-2-yl)phenyl)cyclohexan-1-oldecreases expression1
Resveratrolaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Arsenic Trioxideincreases expression1
Leflunomidedecreases expression1
Acroleinincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Air Pollutantsaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance1
Arsenicaffects methylation1
Atrazinedecreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression1
Cadmiumincreases expression1
Caffeinedecreases phosphorylation1
Formaldehydeincreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

4 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT04083170PHASE2TERMINATEDCord Blood Transplant With Dilanubicel for the Treatment of HIV Positive Hematologic Cancers
NCT00392353PHASE1/PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGVorinostat and Azacitidine in Treating Patients With Myelodysplastic Syndromes or Acute Myeloid Leukemia
NCT01823198PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDDonor Natural Killer Cells and Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With High Risk Myeloid Malignancies
NCT02530619Not specifiedUNKNOWNAlisertib in Treating Patients With Myelofibrosis or Relapsed or Refractory Acute Megakaryoblastic Leukemia