PCP4L1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as IQM1
Summary
PCP4L1 (Purkinje cell protein 4 like 1, HGNC:20448) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q23.3, encoding Purkinje cell protein 4-like protein 1 (A6NKN8).
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 13 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001102566
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:20448 |
| Approved symbol | PCP4L1 |
| Name | Purkinje cell protein 4 like 1 |
| Location | 1q23.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | IQM1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000248485 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 654790 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 2 — 2 protein_coding
ENST00000504449, ENST00000874683
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001102566
NM_001102566
CCDS: CCDS53412
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000504449 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002221094 | 161283668 | 161283722 |
| ENSE00002250626 | 161284339 | 161285450 |
| ENSE00002289271 | 161258745 | 161258983 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 209 present calls, max score 99.82.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 6.2072 / max 531.8406, expressed in 395 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 6240 | 6.2072 | 395 |
Top tissues by expression
251 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 99.82 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 99.80 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 96.77 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 96.56 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 96.44 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 95.95 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 94.40 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 92.71 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 92.05 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 90.53 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 89.78 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 89.70 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 89.26 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 89.14 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 89.08 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 89.02 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 88.51 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 88.04 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 87.84 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 87.09 | gold quality |
| forebrain | UBERON:0001890 | 86.85 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 86.68 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity mucosa | UBERON:0001826 | 86.43 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 85.43 | gold quality |
| nasal cavity epithelium | UBERON:0005384 | 85.35 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 84.83 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 84.20 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 84.09 | gold quality |
| urinary bladder | UBERON:0001255 | 83.81 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 83.53 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 4 experiment(s), a significant marker in 4.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-7316 | yes | 1148.63 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 64.35 |
| E-GEOD-84465 | yes | 7.15 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
37 targeting PCP4L1, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4455 | 100.00 | 65.48 | 1587 |
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-7845-5P | 99.88 | 64.88 | 771 |
| HSA-MIR-3151-5P | 99.86 | 63.83 | 1069 |
| HSA-MIR-205-5P | 99.81 | 70.05 | 1557 |
| HSA-MIR-6794-5P | 99.76 | 66.38 | 1048 |
| HSA-MIR-4716-3P | 99.69 | 66.73 | 1022 |
| HSA-MIR-7157-5P | 99.66 | 69.33 | 1829 |
| HSA-MIR-3679-3P | 99.64 | 69.88 | 1599 |
| HSA-MIR-4310 | 99.59 | 68.84 | 2527 |
| HSA-MIR-3614-5P | 99.30 | 65.25 | 837 |
| HSA-MIR-580-5P | 99.28 | 70.94 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-6744-3P | 99.22 | 64.41 | 972 |
| HSA-MIR-6734-3P | 99.15 | 66.27 | 1627 |
| HSA-MIR-4757-5P | 99.12 | 64.51 | 981 |
| HSA-MIR-4717-3P | 99.06 | 66.34 | 1072 |
| HSA-MIR-4651 | 99.06 | 67.57 | 2002 |
| HSA-MIR-7702 | 99.06 | 65.95 | 698 |
| HSA-MIR-6749-3P | 99.00 | 65.73 | 1443 |
| HSA-MIR-12135 | 98.99 | 70.26 | 1814 |
| HSA-MIR-608 | 98.93 | 67.83 | 2013 |
| HSA-MIR-7977 | 98.65 | 66.18 | 2590 |
| HSA-MIR-138-1-3P | 98.25 | 67.89 | 867 |
| HSA-MIR-3179 | 98.22 | 65.90 | 1445 |
| HSA-MIR-338-3P | 98.14 | 67.38 | 1137 |
| HSA-MIR-6783-5P | 97.67 | 67.21 | 1528 |
| HSA-MIR-4640-5P | 97.42 | 66.33 | 1543 |
| HSA-MIR-4726-5P | 97.24 | 65.67 | 1299 |
| HSA-MIR-6515-5P | 97.08 | 65.48 | 1219 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 1)
- Cloning and expression analysis of the mouse Pcp4l1 gene, and sequence comparison to human PCP4L1. (PMID:15053978)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Pcp4l1 | ENSMUSG00000038370 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Pcp4l1 | ENSRNOG00000003209 |
Paralogs (1): PCP4 (ENSG00000183036)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Purkinje cell protein 4-like protein 1 — A6NKN8 (reviewed: A6NKN8)
All UniProt accessions (1): A6NKN8
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Similarity. Belongs to the PCP4 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001096036* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR052142 | Calmodulin_Regulator_PCP4-like | Family |
UniProt features (6 total): compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, domain 1, region of interest 1, modified residue 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-A6NKN8-F1 | 72.81 | 0.39 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 8
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 35 (showing top):
SENGUPTA_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_DN, YAO_TEMPORAL_RESPONSE_TO_PROGESTERONE_CLUSTER_16, YOSHIMURA_MAPK8_TARGETS_UP, DODD_NASOPHARYNGEAL_CARCINOMA_DN, CHEN_LIVER_METABOLISM_QTL_CIS, WONG_ADULT_TISSUE_STEM_MODULE, OHGUCHI_LIVER_HNF4A_TARGETS_UP, KATSANOU_ELAVL1_TARGETS_DN, PRKDC_TARGET_GENES, ZNF350_TARGET_GENES, ZNF618_TARGET_GENES, MIR3662, MIR7977, MIR6783_5P, MIR3179
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (0):
GO Cellular Component (0):
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1204 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCP4L1 | BPIFB3 | P59826 | 494 |
| PCP4L1 | TMEM192 | Q8IY95 | 473 |
| PCP4L1 | GPR26 | Q8NDV2 | 470 |
| PCP4L1 | NIM1K | Q8IY84 | 459 |
| PCP4L1 | SLC41A3 | Q96GZ6 | 412 |
| PCP4L1 | IGFALS | P35858 | 412 |
| PCP4L1 | SLC16A7 | O60669 | 404 |
| PCP4L1 | OR5BS1 | A0A2R8YED5 | 403 |
| PCP4L1 | SOCS2 | O14508 | 393 |
| PCP4L1 | PLA2G4D | Q86XP0 | 381 |
| PCP4L1 | NELFCD | Q8IXH7 | 375 |
| PCP4L1 | LENEP | Q9Y5L5 | 373 |
| PCP4L1 | FLYWCH2 | Q96CP2 | 372 |
| PCP4L1 | IGFBP1 | P08833 | 365 |
| PCP4L1 | GHRHR | Q02643 | 353 |
| PCP4L1 | SERPINA12 | Q8IW75 | 353 |
IntAct
4 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCP4L1 | H1-2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CFTR | PCP4L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| IQCB1 | PCP4L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (3): HIST1H1C (Proximity Label-MS), PCP4L1 (PCA), PCP4L1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GV96, A0MZ66, A0MZ67, A2VDA9, A5PJI6, A6NKN8, A8R4Q8, E7F7X0, O14990, O19021, O42932, O62770, O62771, P13505, P36425, P48539, P54866, P63054, P63055, P84086, P84087, P84088, Q04504, Q0P561, Q148C4, Q15506, Q28IH8, Q3UYG8, Q4R615, Q5F3A1, Q5M8L3, Q5R4Q3, Q5ZM33, Q62252, Q62736, Q6DBA5, Q6GNQ4, Q6NWC9, Q6P3G4, Q6PUV4
Diamond homologs: A6NKN8, A8R4Q8, P48539, P63054, P63055, Q148C4, Q6W8Q3
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
13 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 7 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 2 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
711 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:161258979:GCGAG:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:161258982:AGGTG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161258983:GGT:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161258984:G:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161283667:GCTTA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:161283719:AAAGG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161283720:AAGG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161283723:G:GC | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161283724:TGAG:T | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161283725:GA:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284041:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284333:CTGCA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284334:TGCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284335:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284336:CAGGA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284337:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284337:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284338:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:161284436:C:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:161283666:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 1:161283667:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 1:161283667:GCTT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 1:161284039:GGAAA:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 1:161284040:GAAAG:G | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 1:161284044:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 1:161283662:TTCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:161283663:TCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:161283664:CCAGC:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:161283665:CAGCT:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 1:161283666:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 0.9700 |
AlphaMissense
445 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:161284429:T:A | I52N | 0.999 |
| 1:161284429:T:C | I52T | 0.999 |
| 1:161284440:T:C | F56L | 0.999 |
| 1:161284442:C:A | F56L | 0.999 |
| 1:161284442:C:G | F56L | 0.999 |
| 1:161284429:T:G | I52S | 0.998 |
| 1:161284416:G:C | A48P | 0.997 |
| 1:161284420:C:A | A49D | 0.997 |
| 1:161284425:G:C | A51P | 0.997 |
| 1:161284433:G:C | Q53H | 0.997 |
| 1:161284433:G:T | Q53H | 0.997 |
| 1:161284441:T:C | F56S | 0.997 |
| 1:161284441:T:G | F56C | 0.997 |
| 1:161284393:T:C | L40P | 0.996 |
| 1:161284417:C:A | A48D | 0.994 |
| 1:161284419:G:C | A49P | 0.994 |
| 1:161284449:T:C | F59L | 0.994 |
| 1:161284451:T:A | F59L | 0.994 |
| 1:161284451:T:G | F59L | 0.994 |
| 1:161284387:T:A | I38N | 0.993 |
| 1:161284387:T:G | I38S | 0.993 |
| 1:161284423:T:C | L50P | 0.993 |
| 1:161284393:T:A | L40Q | 0.991 |
| 1:161284408:C:G | T45R | 0.991 |
| 1:161284444:G:C | R57P | 0.991 |
| 1:161284390:A:G | D39G | 0.990 |
| 1:161284440:T:G | F56V | 0.989 |
| 1:161284407:A:C | T45P | 0.988 |
| 1:161284408:C:A | T45K | 0.988 |
| 1:161284440:T:A | F56I | 0.986 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000010676 (1:161267955 C>A,T), RS1000023034 (1:161263627 G>A), RS1000178569 (1:161269408 A>G), RS1000294413 (1:161269764 C>T), RS1000377219 (1:161281941 G>A,C,T), RS1000381261 (1:161282107 G>A), RS1000472125 (1:161276364 G>A), RS1000634496 (1:161276684 A>C), RS1000676617 (1:161282441 A>G), RS1000708760 (1:161280830 CT>C,CTT), RS1000842347 (1:161261309 G>T), RS1001253633 (1:161279875 G>T), RS1001686443 (1:161258352 G>A), RS1001780580 (1:161282967 T>G), RS1001818885 (1:161262450 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001523_16 | Visceral adipose tissue adjusted for BMI | 8.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004340 | body mass index |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
23 total (human), top 23 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | decreases methylation, affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression | 9 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| theaflavin-3,3’-digallate | affects expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Panobinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects expression | 1 |
| Polychlorinated Biphenyls | affects expression | 1 |
| Dronabinol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Theophylline | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin M1 | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Lactic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Particulate Matter | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.