PDE1C
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Also known as Hcam3
Summary
PDE1C (phosphodiesterase 1C, HGNC:8776) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7p14.3, encoding Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3’,5’-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C (Q14123). Calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with a dual specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes.
This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to the 3'5’-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase family. Members of this family catalyze hydrolysis of the cyclic nucleotides, cyclic adenosine monophosphate and cyclic guanosine monophosphate, to the corresponding nucleoside 5’-monophosphates. The enzyme encoded by this gene regulates proliferation and migration of vascular smooth muscle cells, and neointimal hyperplasia. This enzyme also plays a role in pathological vascular remodeling by regulating the stability of growth factor receptors, such as PDGF-receptor-beta.
Source: NCBI Gene 5137 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss (Supportive, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 29
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 210 total — 3 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 4
- Druggable target: yes — 15 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001191057
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:8776 |
| Approved symbol | PDE1C |
| Name | phosphodiesterase 1C |
| Location | 7p14.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | Hcam3 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000154678 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 602987 |
| Entrez | 5137 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 10 protein_coding, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 retained_intron
ENST00000321453, ENST00000396182, ENST00000396184, ENST00000396189, ENST00000396191, ENST00000396193, ENST00000464881, ENST00000478736, ENST00000479980, ENST00000482681, ENST00000495221, ENST00000672256, ENST00000856457, ENST00000952473, ENST00000952474
RefSeq mRNA: 10 — MANE Select: NM_001191057
NM_001191056, NM_001191057, NM_001191058, NM_001191059, NM_001322055, NM_001322056, NM_001322057, NM_001322058, NM_001322059, NM_005020
CCDS: CCDS5437, CCDS55099, CCDS55100
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000396191 — 18 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001017114 | 32051554 | 32051580 |
| ENSE00001123599 | 31775664 | 31775732 |
| ENSE00001123622 | 31823073 | 31823248 |
| ENSE00001123627 | 31824867 | 31824987 |
| ENSE00001123631 | 31828292 | 31828373 |
| ENSE00001123635 | 31837180 | 31837300 |
| ENSE00001123640 | 31837870 | 31837971 |
| ENSE00001123646 | 31847968 | 31848096 |
| ENSE00001123649 | 31850641 | 31850741 |
| ENSE00001123654 | 31864942 | 31865082 |
| ENSE00001524194 | 32070293 | 32070407 |
| ENSE00001524195 | 31751179 | 31753553 |
| ENSE00003510335 | 31809031 | 31809108 |
| ENSE00003544804 | 31815924 | 31816154 |
| ENSE00003579816 | 31873292 | 31873408 |
| ENSE00003584054 | 31878996 | 31879178 |
| ENSE00003605247 | 31877970 | 31878036 |
| ENSE00003679954 | 31880747 | 31880860 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 222 present calls, max score 96.81.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 7.7620 / max 394.2065, expressed in 761 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (12 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 83478 | 2.7636 | 593 |
| 83480 | 2.4880 | 353 |
| 83477 | 0.8433 | 319 |
| 83476 | 0.5379 | 247 |
| 83484 | 0.3847 | 144 |
| 83488 | 0.1441 | 59 |
| 83481 | 0.1222 | 64 |
| 83482 | 0.1207 | 53 |
| 83483 | 0.1023 | 44 |
| 83479 | 0.0952 | 45 |
Top tissues by expression
292 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 96.81 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 96.65 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 95.41 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 94.92 | gold quality |
| cardiac ventricle | UBERON:0002082 | 93.77 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 93.68 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 93.59 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 92.90 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 92.44 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 91.98 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 91.50 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 91.39 | gold quality |
| cardiac atrium | UBERON:0002081 | 90.41 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 90.29 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 90.15 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 89.84 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 89.60 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 88.87 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 88.08 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 87.65 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 87.19 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 87.11 | gold quality |
| myocardium | UBERON:0002349 | 86.70 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 86.68 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 86.62 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 86.12 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 85.63 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 85.33 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 85.31 | gold quality |
| dorsal plus ventral thalamus | UBERON:0001897 | 85.03 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 7 experiment(s), a significant marker in 6.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-131882 | yes | 3082.36 |
| E-CURD-119 | yes | 2594.34 |
| E-GEOD-180759 | yes | 2072.73 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 98.16 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 10.44 |
| E-GEOD-84465 | yes | 9.90 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 7.62 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
328 targeting PDE1C, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-4533 | 100.00 | 69.48 | 2758 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-4531 | 99.99 | 69.70 | 3181 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-150-5P | 99.99 | 66.69 | 1976 |
| HSA-MIR-6077 | 99.99 | 68.04 | 2299 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-8068 | 99.98 | 73.85 | 2376 |
| HSA-MIR-548P | 99.98 | 72.25 | 3784 |
| HSA-MIR-568 | 99.98 | 69.86 | 2084 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-3P | 99.98 | 75.44 | 2754 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 7)
- PDE1C levels decreased in all conditions that inhibited proliferation (PMID:16455054)
- PDE1C1 is expressed at high levels in human cardiac myocytes with an intracellular distribution distinct from that of PDE3A (PMID:17726023)
- PDE1C is an important regulator of SMC proliferation, migration, and neointimal hyperplasia, in part through modulating endosome/lysosome-dependent PDGFRbeta protein degradation via low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein-1. (PMID:25608528)
- PDE1C is a proliferation-associated gene in glioblastoma multiforme cells in vitro. (PMID:25620587)
- By combining population-specific mutation arrays, targeted deafness genes panel, whole exome sequencing (WES), we identified PDE1C (Phosphodiesterase 1C) c.958G>T (p.A320S) as the disease-associated variant. Structural modeling insights into p.A320S strongly suggest that the sequence alteration will likely affect the substrate-binding pocket of PDE1C. (PMID:29860631)
- Phosphodiesterase 1C integrates store-operated calcium entry and cAMP signaling in leading-edge protrusions of migrating human arterial myocytes. (PMID:33789162)
- Cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C contributes to abdominal aortic aneurysm. (PMID:34312235)
Cross-species orthologs
7 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | PDE1C | ENSDARG00000090398 |
| mus_musculus | Pde1c | ENSMUSG00000004347 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Pde1c | ENSRNOG00000012337 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Pde11 | FBGN0085370 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Pde8 | FBGN0266377 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008443 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | pde-6 | WBGENE00022389 |
Paralogs (20): PDE4A (ENSG00000065989), PDE8A (ENSG00000073417), PDE6C (ENSG00000095464), PDE4C (ENSG00000105650), PDE10A (ENSG00000112541), PDE8B (ENSG00000113231), PDE4D (ENSG00000113448), PDE1A (ENSG00000115252), PDE1B (ENSG00000123360), PDE11A (ENSG00000128655), PDE6A (ENSG00000132915), PDE6B (ENSG00000133256), PDE5A (ENSG00000138735), PDE3B (ENSG00000152270), PDE9A (ENSG00000160191), PDE7B (ENSG00000171408), PDE3A (ENSG00000172572), PDE4B (ENSG00000184588), PDE2A (ENSG00000186642), PDE7A (ENSG00000205268)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Dual specificity calcium/calmodulin-dependent 3’,5’-cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase 1C — Q14123 (reviewed: Q14123)
Alternative names: Hcam3
All UniProt accessions (4): Q14123, A0A0A0MS69, A0A5F9ZGW6, F8W905
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Calmodulin-dependent cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase with a dual specificity for the second messengers cAMP and cGMP, which are key regulators of many important physiological processes. Has a high affinity for both cAMP and cGMP. Modulates the amplitude and duration of the cAMP signal in sensory cilia in response to odorant stimulation, hence contributing to the generation of action potentials. Regulates smooth muscle cell proliferation. Regulates the stability of growth factor receptors, including PDGFRB.
Subunit / interactions. Homodimer.
Subcellular location. Lysosome.
Tissue specificity. Isoform PDE1C2 is present in the heart and brain and, at lower levels in the lung, liver, kidney and skeletal muscle. Isoform PDE1C1 is expressed in the heart and brain and, at lower levels in lung. Also expressed at low levels in uterus and testis.
Disease relevance. Deafness, autosomal dominant, 74 (DFNA74) [MIM:618140] A form of non-syndromic deafness characterized by progressive, postlingual hearing loss with onset in the third decade of life. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Activity regulation. Type I PDE are activated by the binding of calmodulin in the presence of Ca(2+).
Cofactor. Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Site 1 may preferentially bind zinc ions. Binds 2 divalent metal cations per subunit. Site 2 has a preference for magnesium ions.
Similarity. Belongs to the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase family. PDE1 subfamily.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q14123-1 | PDE1C2, Hcam3a, PDE1C3, HSPDE1C3A, HSPDE1C3 | yes |
| Q14123-2 | PDE1C1, Hcam3b, HSPDE1C1A | |
| Q14123-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (10): NP_001177985, NP_001177986, NP_001177987, NP_001177988, NP_001308984, NP_001308985, NP_001308986, NP_001308987, NP_001308988, NP_005011 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR002073 | PDEase_catalytic_dom | Domain |
| IPR003607 | HD/PDEase_dom | Domain |
| IPR013706 | PDE1_N | Domain |
| IPR023088 | PDEase | Family |
| IPR023174 | PDEase_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR036971 | PDEase_catalytic_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00233, PF08499
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 3.1.4.17 — 3’,5’-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase (BRENDA: 27 organisms, 83 substrates, 296 inhibitors, 106 Km, 31 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
11 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 11. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| 3’,5’-CAMP | 0.0001–7 | 41 |
| 3’,5’-CGMP | — | 23 |
| CAMP | 0.0002–1.6 | 15 |
| CGMP | 0.0002–1 | 12 |
| 2’,3’-CAMP | 0.0038–0.0052 | 2 |
| 5’-AMP | 0.0014–0.0016 | 2 |
| 5’-ATP | 0.0033–0.0125 | 2 |
| 5’-PAPA | 0.204 | 1 |
| 5’-PAPG | 0.355 | 1 |
| ADENOSINE 3’,5’-CYCLIC PHOSPHATE | 0.012 | 1 |
| GUANOSINE 3’,5’-CYCLIC PHOSPHATE | 0.025 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 3 shown:
- a nucleoside 3’,5’-cyclic phosphate + H2O = a nucleoside 5’-phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:14653)
- 3’,5’-cyclic GMP + H2O = GMP + H(+) (RHEA:16957)
- 3’,5’-cyclic AMP + H2O = AMP + H(+) (RHEA:25277)
UniProt features (24 total): binding site 5, compositionally biased region 5, splice variant 3, region of interest 3, sequence conflict 3, chain 1, domain 1, active site 1, modified residue 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q14123-F1 | 71.53 | 0.45 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 228 (proton donor)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (5): 232; 268; 269; 269; 376
Post-translational modifications (1): 1
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-111957 | Cam-PDE 1 activation |
MSigDB gene sets: 197 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_DN, HORIUCHI_WTAP_TARGETS_DN, AREB6_03, GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_C_UP, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, SENESE_HDAC1_AND_HDAC2_TARGETS_DN, TGCTGAY_UNKNOWN, BROWNE_HCMV_INFECTION_14HR_DN, TGACATY_UNKNOWN, KEGG_OLFACTORY_TRANSDUCTION, BROWNE_HCMV_INFECTION_24HR_DN, KEGG_PURINE_METABOLISM, YNGTTNNNATT_UNKNOWN, DEURIG_T_CELL_PROLYMPHOCYTIC_LEUKEMIA_UP, GOCC_CELL_BODY
GO Biological Process (2): signal transduction (GO:0007165), negative regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction (GO:0141162)
GO Molecular Function (9): 3’,5’-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity (GO:0004115), calmodulin-activated dual specificity 3’,5’-cyclic-GMP, 3’,5’-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity (GO:0004117), calmodulin binding (GO:0005516), metal ion binding (GO:0046872), 3’,5’-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity (GO:0047555), calmodulin-activated 3’,5’-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity (GO:0048101), 3’,5’-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity (GO:0004114), phosphoric diester hydrolase activity (GO:0008081), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)
GO Cellular Component (3): lysosome (GO:0005764), cytosol (GO:0005829), neuronal cell body (GO:0043025)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Calmodulin induced events | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| 3’,5’-cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity | 2 |
| 3’,5’-cyclic-GMP phosphodiesterase activity | 2 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| cAMP/PKA signal transduction | 1 |
| regulation of cAMP/PKA signal transduction | 1 |
| negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction | 1 |
| 3’,5’-cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase activity | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity | 1 |
| phosphoric ester hydrolase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| lytic vacuole | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| somatodendritic compartment | 1 |
| cell body | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
864 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDE1C | LHX6 | Q9UPM6 | 890 |
| PDE1C | ALDH7A1 | P49419 | 889 |
| PDE1C | CALM1 | P02593 | 792 |
| PDE1C | CALML3 | P27482 | 735 |
| PDE1C | CALML5 | Q9NZT1 | 735 |
| PDE1C | CALML6 | Q8TD86 | 715 |
| PDE1C | CALML4 | Q96GE6 | 715 |
| PDE1C | ADCY5 | O95622 | 647 |
| PDE1C | RAB2A | P08886 | 546 |
| PDE1C | CNGA4 | Q8IV77 | 541 |
| PDE1C | LDB1 | Q86U70 | 491 |
| PDE1C | CNGA2 | Q16280 | 472 |
| PDE1C | ADORA2A | P29274 | 471 |
| PDE1C | CCDC175 | P0C221 | 460 |
| PDE1C | ADCY3 | O60266 | 453 |
IntAct
2 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PDE1C | PDE1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (17): PDE1C (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1A (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1B (Affinity Capture-MS), GSPT2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1C (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1A (Affinity Capture-MS), GSPT2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1B (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1C (Affinity Capture-MS), CELF1 (Co-fractionation), PDE1C (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1C (Affinity Capture-MS), PDE1C (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS)), PDE1C (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS)), PDE1C (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: F1N2W9, F1QDI9, F1QMB9, O00763, O75909, O88874, O94776, P10276, P11416, P13631, P18514, P18911, P22605, P22681, P22682, P23798, P25500, P25916, P35227, P51003, Q13191, Q14123, Q3TTA7, Q5FBR4, Q5SDR3, Q61183, Q63421, Q640D5, Q64338, Q66JB6, Q69ZT9, Q6NRE7, Q7T3E6, Q7ZTI3, Q80TJ7, Q86UE8, Q8CFK2, Q8IU60, Q8JIR0, Q8K4S7
Diamond homologs: A0A077YBL0, B7YZV4, O18696, O60658, O88502, O89084, O95263, P06776, P12252, P14100, P14270, P14644, P14646, P27815, P30645, P54748, P54750, Q01061, Q01063, Q01064, Q01065, Q01066, Q07343, Q08493, Q08499, Q14123, Q3UEI1, Q61481, Q63421, Q64338, Q64395, Q6NNF2, Q86H13, Q8I5V4, Q8IRU4, Q9I7S6, Q9N2V9, Q9W4S9, Q9W4T4, B0G0Y8
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthine | “down-regulates activity” | PDE1C | “chemical inhibition” |
| PDE1C | “down-regulates quantity” | “3’,5’-cyclic AMP” | “chemical modification” |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
210 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 3 |
| Uncertain significance | 105 |
| Likely benign | 21 |
| Benign | 57 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (3)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 3250393 | NM_001191057.4(PDE1C):c.1900C>T (p.Gln634Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3250394 | NM_001191057.4(PDE1C):c.2061C>A (p.Tyr687Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 4070944 | NM_001191058.4(PDE1C):c.86-1G>A | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
5025 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 7:31809025:TCTTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809026:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809027:TTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809028:TACCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809029:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809030:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809030:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809030:CCAT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31809109:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816150:CTCCT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816151:TCCT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816152:CCTC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816153:CT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816155:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816162:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816167:CAAGT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816168:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816171:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816171:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816181:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816181:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816183:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31816184:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31823244:TCAAA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31823245:CAAA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31823245:CAAAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31823246:AAA:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31823249:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31824925:CAAT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:31824984:AAACC:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4688 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 7:31823092:C:A | W521C | 1.000 |
| 7:31823092:C:G | W521C | 1.000 |
| 7:31823094:A:G | W521R | 1.000 |
| 7:31823094:A:T | W521R | 1.000 |
| 7:31824972:A:C | I434S | 1.000 |
| 7:31824972:A:T | I434N | 1.000 |
| 7:31824974:G:C | F433L | 1.000 |
| 7:31824974:G:T | F433L | 1.000 |
| 7:31824976:A:G | F433L | 1.000 |
| 7:31824983:G:C | F430L | 1.000 |
| 7:31824983:G:T | F430L | 1.000 |
| 7:31824984:A:C | F430C | 1.000 |
| 7:31824984:A:G | F430S | 1.000 |
| 7:31824985:A:C | F430V | 1.000 |
| 7:31824985:A:G | F430L | 1.000 |
| 7:31824985:A:T | F430I | 1.000 |
| 7:31828296:T:A | Q427H | 1.000 |
| 7:31828296:T:G | Q427H | 1.000 |
| 7:31828329:A:C | C416W | 1.000 |
| 7:31828330:C:T | C416Y | 1.000 |
| 7:31828331:A:G | C416R | 1.000 |
| 7:31828333:A:G | L415P | 1.000 |
| 7:31828333:A:T | L415Q | 1.000 |
| 7:31828348:A:G | L410P | 1.000 |
| 7:31828362:T:A | E405D | 1.000 |
| 7:31828362:T:G | E405D | 1.000 |
| 7:31828372:C:A | G402V | 1.000 |
| 7:31828372:C:T | G402D | 1.000 |
| 7:31828373:C:A | G402C | 1.000 |
| 7:31828373:C:G | G402R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000002874 (7:32039144 T>A,C), RS1000003265 (7:32210527 A>T), RS1000003515 (7:32206410 A>G), RS1000013331 (7:31682327 C>T), RS1000018462 (7:32327233 T>G), RS1000021771 (7:31750040 T>G), RS1000026498 (7:32376319 G>A), RS1000030355 (7:32035844 G>A), RS1000031455 (7:32406187 C>A), RS1000037610 (7:32004519 T>C), RS1000039091 (7:31760926 C>T), RS1000041876 (7:32088500 A>C,G), RS1000049668 (7:31749680 C>A), RS1000049890 (7:31664231 T>C), RS1000056786 (7:32120301 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:602987 | disease phenotypes: MIM:618140, MIM:143890, MIM:124900
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
| hearing loss, autosomal dominant 74 | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (1)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss | Limited | AD |
Mondo (4): hearing loss, autosomal dominant 74 (MONDO:0029137), prostate cancer (MONDO:0008315), hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 (MONDO:0007750), autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss (MONDO:0019587)
Orphanet (3): Familial prostate cancer (Orphanet:1331), Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (Orphanet:391665), Rare autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural deafness type DFNA (Orphanet:90635)
HPO phenotypes
4 total (4 of 4 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000407 | Sensorineural hearing impairment |
| HP:0001751 | Abnormal vestibular function |
| HP:0003581 | Adult onset |
GWAS associations
29 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001356_33 | Gout | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST001872_7 | Presence of antiphospholipid antibodies | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST001894_10 | Endometriosis | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST003498_3 | Verbal-numerical reasoning | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST004364_21 | Intelligence | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST004364_3 | Intelligence | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST004904_262 | Body mass index | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST005141_60 | Cognitive ability (MTAG) | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST005142_13 | Cognitive ability | 2.000000e-10 |
| GCST005142_14 | Cognitive ability | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST005316_49 | Intelligence (MTAG) | 9.000000e-10 |
| GCST005316_50 | Intelligence (MTAG) | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST007044_16 | Extremely high intelligence | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST007565_166 | Morning person | 2.000000e-15 |
| GCST007565_52 | Morning person | 8.000000e-20 |
| GCST007576_349 | Chronotype | 8.000000e-20 |
| GCST007932_115 | Medication use (thyroid preparations) | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST008803_4 | Smoking behaviour (cigarette pack-years) | 3.000000e-16 |
| GCST008809_3 | Smoking behaviour (cigarettes smoked per day) | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST009310_9 | Sensorimotor dexterity | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST009823_13 | Gynecologic disease (multivariate analysis) | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST010244_199 | Triglyceride levels | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010396_256 | Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, hurdle binary method) | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST010396_81 | Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, hurdle binary method) | 9.000000e-07 |
| GCST010988_152 | Adult body size | 1.000000e-13 |
| GCST011126_15 | Caffeine consumption from coffee or tea | 6.000000e-10 |
| GCST011702_9 | Smoking cessation | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST90000047_137 | Age at first sexual intercourse | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST90000514_10 | Gastroesophageal reflux disease | 4.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (15, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004350 | reasoning |
| EFO:0004337 | intelligence |
| EFO:0004340 | body mass index |
| EFO:0004784 | self reported educational attainment |
| EFO:0008328 | chronotype measurement |
| EFO:0009933 | Thyroid preparation use measurement |
| EFO:0009115 | tobacco smoke exposure measurement |
| EFO:0006525 | cigarettes per day measurement |
| EFO:0008354 | cognitive function measurement |
| EFO:0004530 | triglyceride measurement |
| EFO:0007874 | gut microbiome measurement |
| EFO:0006781 | coffee consumption measurement |
| EFO:0010091 | tea consumption measurement |
| EFO:0004319 | smoking cessation |
| EFO:0009749 | age at first sexual intercourse measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms | C04.588.945.440.770; C12.100.500.260.750; C12.100.500.565.625; C12.200.294.260.750; C12.200.294.565.625; C12.200.758.409.750; C12.900.619.750 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (4): CHEMBL2095150 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL2097161 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL2363066 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL4619 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
15 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 252,749 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1520 | VARDENAFIL | 4 | 21,078 |
| CHEMBL192 | SILDENAFIL | 4 | 41,819 |
| CHEMBL71752 | VINPOCETINE | 4 | 8,194 |
| CHEMBL932 | DIPYRIDAMOLE | 4 | 51,743 |
| CHEMBL1428 | NIMODIPINE | 4 | 32,587 |
| CHEMBL19224 | PAPAVERINE | 3 | 22,172 |
| CHEMBL475534 | NITRENDIPINE | 3 | 16,468 |
| CHEMBL150764 | BUFROLIN | 2 | 131 |
| CHEMBL153427 | OXAGRELATE | 2 | 1,107 |
| CHEMBL28079 | ZAPRINAST | 2 | 16,158 |
| CHEMBL34431 | CILOSTAMIDE | 2 | 3,222 |
| CHEMBL356388 | ETAZOLATE | 2 | 1,934 |
| CHEMBL6318 | IDOXIFENE | 2 | 16,390 |
| CHEMBL63 | ROLIPRAM | 2 | 19,520 |
| CHEMBL2179105 | EDELINONTRINE | 2 | 226 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — Phosphodiesterases, 3’,5’-cyclic nucleotide (PDEs)
Most potent curated ligand interactions (4 total), top 4:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| compound 3m [PMID: 32603117] | Inhibition | 8.54 | pIC50 |
| Lu AF64196 | Inhibition | 7.33 | pKi |
| SCH51866 | Inhibition | 7.2 | pIC50 |
| vinpocetine | Inhibition | 4.3 | pIC50 |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
190 measured of 199 human assays (199 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-3-methyl-N-[(1-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-[1-methylpropyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 0.14 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(1-methylimidazol-4-yl)methyl]-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 0.26 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]-N-[(5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 0.35 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| N-[(1,5-dimethylpyrazol-3-yl)methyl]-5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 0.39 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(1-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 0.41 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(5-methylthiazol-2-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 0.46 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-(2H-tetrazol-5-ylmethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 0.73 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]-N-[(2-methyltetrazol-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 0.79 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(5-methylisoxazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]-N-[(1-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 0.96 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-N-[(4-methoxy-2-pyridyl)methyl]-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-N-[(5-methoxy-3-pyridyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(5-methyloxazol-2-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-((1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate | IC50 | 1.1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(1-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1.2 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-3-methyl-N-[(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)methyl]-1-[1-methylpropyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 1.2 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1.4 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-isopropoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1.4 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1.6 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-((5-methyl-1H-pyrazol-3-yl)methyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1.6 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]-N-[(2-methyltetrazol-5-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 1.8 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(5-methyl-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 1.9 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)-N-(1H-pyrazol-3-ylmethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 1.9 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-(pyrimidin-2-ylmethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 2.1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-N-[(5-methoxy-3-pyridyl)methyl]-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 2.1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-N-[[5-(fluoromethyl)isoxazol-3-yl]methyl]-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 2.1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-N-[(2-methoxy-4-pyridyl)methyl]-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 2.2 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]-N-[(1-methyl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 1 | IC50 | 2.2 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-((1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 2.6 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 3-[[[5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-yl]amino]methyl]-1-methyl-pyridin-2-one | IC50 | 2.8 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-N-[(6-methoxypyrimidin-4-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 2.8 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(2-methyltetrazol-5-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 2.9 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(5-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 3.4 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 1-isopropyl-3-methyl-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)-N-(1H-pyrazol-3-ylmethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 3.8 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 1-isopropyl-3-methyl-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)-N-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-ylmethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 3.9 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-N-[(4-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)methyl]-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 3.9 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(3-methylisoxazol-5-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 4.1 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(2-methyltetrazol-5-yl)methyl]-5-(2-propoxy-3-pyridyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 4.3 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(2-methylthiazol-5-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 4.6 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]-N-(1H-pyrazol-3-ylmethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 1 | IC50 | 4.6 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(1-methyltriazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 4.8 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-N-[(1-ethylpyrazol-4-yl)methyl]-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 4.9 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxypyridin-3-yl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-((2-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)methyl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 5 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(2-methyl-4-pyridyl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 5.4 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-N-[(2-methoxy-4-pyridyl)methyl]-3-methyl-1-[1-methylpropyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine,enantiomer 2 | IC50 | 5.4 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(2-methyloxazol-4-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 5.9 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(6-methyl-3-pyridyl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 6.3 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-(2-pyridylmethyl)pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 6.3 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-N-[(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)methyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridin-7-amine | IC50 | 6.5 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
| 5-(2-ethoxy-3-pyridyl)-1-isopropyl-3-methyl-7-[(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)methylsulfanyl]pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridine | IC50 | 6.8 nM | US-10034861: 1H-pyrazolo[4,3-b]pyridines as PDE1 inhibitors |
ChEMBL bioactivities
2308 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2425 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.00 | IC50 | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL5081214 |
| 9.90 | IC50 | 0.1259 | nM | CHEMBL5080391 |
| 9.85 | IC50 | 0.14 | nM | CHEMBL5572993 |
| 9.80 | IC50 | 0.1585 | nM | CHEMBL5087564 |
| 9.60 | IC50 | 0.2512 | nM | CHEMBL5094110 |
| 9.50 | IC50 | 0.3162 | nM | CHEMBL5086895 |
| 9.50 | IC50 | 0.3162 | nM | CHEMBL5076558 |
| 9.40 | IC50 | 0.4 | nM | CHEMBL572934 |
| 9.40 | IC50 | 0.4 | nM | CHEMBL6057973 |
| 9.40 | IC50 | 0.396 | nM | CHEMBL5977186 |
| 9.39 | IC50 | 0.406 | nM | CHEMBL6005179 |
| 9.38 | IC50 | 0.419 | nM | CHEMBL6042932 |
| 9.34 | IC50 | 0.46 | nM | CHEMBL5990945 |
| 9.34 | IC50 | 0.46 | nM | CHEMBL5856741 |
| 9.34 | IC50 | 0.46 | nM | CHEMBL6062258 |
| 9.28 | IC50 | 0.52 | nM | CHEMBL5959210 |
| 9.28 | IC50 | 0.52 | nM | CHEMBL5843142 |
| 9.28 | IC50 | 0.52 | nM | CHEMBL5872664 |
| 9.10 | IC50 | 0.8 | nM | CHEMBL5912826 |
| 9.10 | IC50 | 0.8 | nM | CHEMBL5874788 |
| 9.05 | IC50 | 0.9 | nM | CHEMBL4639341 |
| 9.03 | IC50 | 0.928 | nM | CHEMBL5773878 |
| 9.02 | IC50 | 0.958 | nM | CHEMBL5906866 |
| 9.00 | IC50 | 1 | nM | CHEMBL5078680 |
| 9.00 | IC50 | 1 | nM | CHEMBL5088742 |
| 8.97 | IC50 | 1.06 | nM | CHEMBL5758304 |
| 8.95 | IC50 | 1.13 | nM | CHEMBL5908735 |
| 8.92 | IC50 | 1.2 | nM | CHEMBL6024984 |
| 8.92 | IC50 | 1.2 | nM | CHEMBL5872827 |
| 8.90 | IC50 | 1.26 | nM | CHEMBL6038903 |
| 8.89 | IC50 | 1.3 | nM | CHEMBL6064474 |
| 8.89 | IC50 | 1.3 | nM | CHEMBL5874494 |
| 8.89 | IC50 | 1.3 | nM | CHEMBL5866510 |
| 8.85 | IC50 | 1.4 | nM | CHEMBL6033946 |
| 8.83 | IC50 | 1.49 | nM | CHEMBL5760003 |
| 8.82 | IC50 | 1.5 | nM | CHEMBL4640793 |
| 8.82 | IC50 | 1.5 | nM | CHEMBL5843130 |
| 8.82 | IC50 | 1.5 | nM | CHEMBL5771846 |
| 8.74 | IC50 | 1.8 | nM | CHEMBL5943853 |
| 8.73 | IC50 | 1.88 | nM | CHEMBL6019022 |
| 8.70 | IC50 | 2 | nM | CHEMBL5984308 |
| 8.68 | IC50 | 2.1 | nM | CHEMBL5740051 |
| 8.68 | IC50 | 2.1 | nM | CHEMBL5996697 |
| 8.68 | IC50 | 2.1 | nM | CHEMBL572934 |
| 8.67 | IC50 | 2.138 | nM | CHEMBL572934 |
| 8.64 | IC50 | 2.3 | nM | CHEMBL5543054 |
| 8.62 | IC50 | 2.41 | nM | CHEMBL6062186 |
| 8.62 | IC50 | 2.4 | nM | CHEMBL5840762 |
| 8.60 | IC50 | 2.5 | nM | CHEMBL5575643 |
| 8.59 | IC50 | 2.6 | nM | CHEMBL4647278 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
313 with measured affinity, of 1060 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1-(1-cyclopropylcyclopropyl)-5-(cyclopropylmethyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a]quinoxalin-4-one | 2096270: Inhibition of PDE1C (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 using [3H]cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation method | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| [(1S)-1-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)ethyl] 3-[[2-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxy]-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]sulfamoyl]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| [(1S)-1-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)ethyl] 3-[[N-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxycarbonyl]anilino]methyl]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| [(1S)-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl] 3-[[2-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxy]-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]amino]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| [(1S)-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl] 3-[[[2-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxy]-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]amino]methyl]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| [(1S)-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl] 3-[[2-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxy]-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]sulfamoyl]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| [(1S)-1-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)ethyl] 3-[[[2-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxy]-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]amino]methyl]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0003 | uM |
| 6-benzyl-1-cyclopentyl-5H-pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 708595: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE1C expressed in Sf9 cells using [3H]cAMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| 5-benzyl-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]-1-propan-2-ylpyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 1652890: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counting method | ic50 | 0.0009 | uM |
| [(1S)-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)-1-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl] 3-[[N-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxycarbonyl]anilino]methyl]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0010 | uM |
| [(1S)-1-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-2-(3,5-dichloro-1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-4-yl)ethyl] 3-[[2-[[(3R)-1-azabicyclo[2.2.2]octan-3-yl]oxy]-2-oxo-1-phenylethyl]amino]benzoate | 1812119: Inhibition of PDE4 in human U-937 cells assessed as reduction in cAMP level by LANCE cAMP Assay | ic50 | 0.0010 | uM |
| 5-benzyl-1-tert-butyl-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 1652890: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counting method | ic50 | 0.0015 | uM |
| bis(cyclohexylmethyl) 4-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-3,5-dicarboxylate | 2070777: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0023 | uM |
| 1-tert-butyl-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]-5-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 2096270: Inhibition of PDE1C (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 using [3H]cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation method | ic50 | 0.0025 | uM |
| 5-benzyl-1-tert-butyl-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-fluorophenyl)ethyl]amino]pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 1652890: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counting method | ic50 | 0.0026 | uM |
| 1-tert-butyl-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]-5-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 1652890: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counting method | ic50 | 0.0029 | uM |
| 15,15-difluoro-8-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-13-(oxan-4-ylmethyl)-10-thia-3,5,6,8,13-pentazatetracyclo[7.7.0.02,6.011,16]hexadeca-1(9),2,4,11(16)-tetraen-7-one | 1923539: Inhibition of PDE1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0030 | uM |
| 5-[(3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-3-propan-2-yl-2,6-dihydropyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one | 352681: Inhibition of PDE1c | ic50 | 0.0040 | uM |
| 1-tert-butyl-5-[(3-fluorophenyl)methyl]-6-[(5-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)methylamino]pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 2096270: Inhibition of PDE1C (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 using [3H]cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation method | ic50 | 0.0045 | uM |
| 5-benzyl-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]-1-cyclopentylpyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 1652890: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counting method | ic50 | 0.0047 | uM |
| cyclohexylmethyl 4-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-6-methyl-2-oxo-3-phenoxycarbothioyl-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate | 2070777: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0058 | uM |
| bis(cyclohexylmethyl) 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-3,5-dicarboxylate | 2070777: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0059 | uM |
| bis(cyclohexylmethyl) 4-[3,4-bis(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-3,5-dicarboxylate | 2070777: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0075 | uM |
| 2-[4-[3-ethyl-4-[3-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]phenyl]-3-propan-2-ylphenoxy]acetic acid | 45096: Inhibition of calmodulin-dependent PDE(3’,5’-phosphodiesterase) | ic50 | 0.0090 | uM |
| 7-cyclopentyl-2-[2-ethoxy-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)sulfonylphenyl]-5-methyl-3H-imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| 7-cyclopentyl-2-[2-ethoxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonylphenyl]-5-methyl-3H-imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| 2-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-9-propyl-1H-purin-6-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| 3-cyclopentyl-5-[2-ethoxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonylphenyl]-1-methyl-6H-pyrazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| bis[(1R)-1-phenylethyl] 2,6-dimethyl-4-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylate | 1912032: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 using [3H]-cGMP as substrate measured for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter method | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| cyclohexylmethyl 3-benzylsulfanylcarbonyl-4-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate | 2070777: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| 3-anilino-5-methyl-7-(2-methylpropyl)-2-[[4-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)phenyl]methyl]pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine-4,6-dione | 1924472: Inhibition of PDE1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0130 | uM |
| 6-benzyl-1-(oxan-4-yl)-5H-pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 708595: Inhibition of human recombinant PDE1C expressed in Sf9 cells using [3H]cAMP as substrate after 30 mins by scintillation proximity assay | ic50 | 0.0140 | uM |
| 4-cyclopentyl-1-(cyclopentylmethyl)-7-[(5-fluoro-2-pyridinyl)methylamino]-2-oxoquinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0150 | uM |
| 1-benzyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxo-7-(1-pyridin-2-ylethylamino)quinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0150 | uM |
| 4-cyclopentyl-1-(cyclopentylmethyl)-2-oxo-7-[[(1S)-1-pyridin-2-ylethyl]amino]quinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0160 | uM |
| 4-cyclopentyl-1-(cyclopentylmethyl)-2-oxo-7-(1-pyridin-2-ylethylamino)quinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0190 | uM |
| 2-[4-[3-ethyl-4-[3-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)phenyl]phenyl]-3-propan-2-ylphenoxy]acetic acid | 45096: Inhibition of calmodulin-dependent PDE(3’,5’-phosphodiesterase) | ic50 | 0.0200 | uM |
| 2-[2-ethoxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonylphenyl]-5-methyl-7-propyl-3H-imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0200 | uM |
| 5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]-1-propan-2-ylpyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 1652890: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counting method | ic50 | 0.0200 | uM |
| 1-benzyl-4-cyclopentyl-2-oxo-7-(1-pyridin-2-ylethylamino)quinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0200 | uM |
| cyclohexylmethyl 3-benzylsulfanylcarbonyl-4-[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-5-carboxylate | 2070777: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0210 | uM |
| 1-benzyl-2-oxo-4-propan-2-yl-7-(1-pyridin-2-ylethylamino)quinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0220 | uM |
| 1-benzyl-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxo-6-(1-pyridin-2-ylethylamino)quinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0240 | uM |
| 1-(cyclopentylmethyl)-4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxo-7-(1-pyridin-2-ylethylamino)quinoline-3-carbonitrile | 1971458: Inhibition of PDE1C (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0250 | uM |
| 8-[(2-fluoro-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-13-(oxan-4-ylmethyl)-10-thia-3,5,6,8,13-pentazatetracyclo[7.7.0.02,6.011,16]hexadeca-1(9),2,4,11(16)-tetraen-7-one | 1923539: Inhibition of PDE1 (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0260 | uM |
| 5-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)-1-tert-butyl-6-[[(1R)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]amino]pyrazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidin-4-one | 1652890: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using [3H]-cGMP substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counting method | ic50 | 0.0270 | uM |
| 3-cyclopentyl-5-[2-ethoxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonylphenyl]-6H-[1,2]oxazolo[4,5-d]pyrimidin-7-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0300 | uM |
| 8-cyclopentyl-2-[2-ethoxy-5-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]sulfonylphenyl]-6-methyl-3H-imidazo[1,5-a][1,3,5]triazin-4-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0300 | uM |
| 7-cyclopentyl-2-(2-ethoxyphenyl)-5-methyl-3H-imidazo[5,1-f][1,2,4]triazin-4-one | 240757: Inhibition of phosphodiesterase 1 | ic50 | 0.0300 | uM |
| 3-O-(cyclohexylmethyl) 5-O-methyl 4-[3-(cyclopropylmethoxy)-4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]-6-methyl-2-oxo-1,4-dihydropyrimidine-3,5-dicarboxylate | 2070777: Inhibition of PDE1C2 (147 to 531 residues) (unknown origin) using 3H-cGMP as substrate incubated for 15 mins by liquid scintillation counter analysis | ic50 | 0.0370 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
45 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases expression, increases methylation | 3 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases methylation, increases expression | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 2 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| testosterone undecanoate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| 2-methyl-4-isothiazolin-3-one | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases methylation | 1 |
| didecyldimethylammonium | decreases expression | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | affects methylation | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| clothianidin | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| jinfukang | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| PF-04254644 | decreases activity | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | increases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Vorinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Allergens | decreases expression, decreases abundance, decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases abundance, decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
185 unique, capped per target: 175 binding, 5 admet, 5 functional
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1943756 | Binding | Inhibition of recombinant human PDE1 using [3H]cAMP as substrate by scintillation proximity assay | The discovery of potent, selective, and orally active pyrazoloquinolines as PDE10A inhibitors for the treatment of Schizophrenia. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
| CHEMBL4348836 | ADMET | Inhibition of PDE1 (unknown origin) | Structure Overhaul Affords a Potent Purine PI3Kδ Inhibitor with Improved Tolerability. — J Med Chem |
| CHEMBL655529 | Functional | Inhibition of calmodulin-dependent PDE(3’,5’-phosphodiesterase) | Inhibition of protein-protein association by small molecules: approaches and progress. — J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_C0TH | ACTOne cAMP-PDE1C | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00029224 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment With Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Breast Cancer, Multiple Myeloma, and Prostate Cancer With Cancer Related Bone Lesions |
| NCT00035997 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Trial on the Effect of I.V. Zoledronic Acid 4 mg on Bone Density in Hormone Sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastasis |
| NCT00063609 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Loss in Prostate Cancer Patients Undergoing Androgen Deprivation Therapy |
| NCT00103623 | PHASE4 | SUSPENDED | The Plenaxis® Experience Study |
| NCT00106392 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Safety and Efficacy Study of Prograf in the Prevention of Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT00185029 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | MR-Lymphography and Lymph Node Staging in Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00199485 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Angelica Sinensis for the Treatment of Hot Flashes in Men Undergoing LHRH Therapy for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00219219 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Zoledronic Acid in the Prevention of Skeletal-related Events in Hormone Refractory and Hormone-sensitive Prostate Cancer Patients With Bone Metastases |
| NCT00219271 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Zoledronic Acid On Circulating And Bone Marrow-Residing Prostate Cancer Cells In Patients With Clinically Localized Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00237146 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Evaluate Zoledronic Acid on Quality of Life and Skeletal-related Events as Adjuvant Treatment in Patients With Hormone-naïve Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastasis Who Have Undergone Orchiectomy |
| NCT00242554 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Open-label Phase IV Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of Zoledronic Acid in Patients With Prostate Cancer and Bone Metastases |
| NCT00280098 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Docetaxel in the Treatment of Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00293696 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Casodex/Zoladex Biomarkers in Localised Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00334139 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Zoledronic Acid on Bone Metabolism in Patients With Bone Metastasis and Prostate or Breast Cancer |
| NCT00375765 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects On Dihydrotestosterone Regulated Gene Expression In Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia Or Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00391690 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Bone Markers as Diagnostic Tools for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in Patients With High Risk Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00422708 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Local Anesthesia for Prostate Biopsy |
| NCT00526331 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluation of Arterial Pressure Based Cardiac Output for Goal-Directed Perioperative Therapy |
| NCT00590213 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Compare the Value of Prophylactic Versus Therapeutic Breast Radiotherapy in CASODEX |
| NCT00629330 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Dissemination of Prostate Cancer Screening to PCP’s in African American Communities |
| NCT00771966 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Radical Prostatectomy and Perioperative Fluid Therapy |
| NCT00805701 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study Assessing The Efficacy And Safety Of Avodart (Dutasteride) At Improving Urinary Symptoms In Men With Prostate Cancer Who Are Undergoing Seed Implantation |
| NCT00859027 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect Of Risedronate On Bone Mass In Older Men Receiving Neoadjuvant Therapy For Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00906269 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Can Hyperbaric Oxygen Improve Erectile Function Following Surgery for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00953277 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Nerve Reconstruction Using AVANCE in Subjects Who Undergo Robotic Assisted Prostatectomy for Treatment of Prostate Cancer |
| NCT00982800 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Does Postoperative Gabapentin Reduce Pain, Opioid Consumption and Anxiety and Have a Positive Effect on Health Related Quality of Life After Radical Prostatectomy? |
| NCT01083199 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Global Performance Evaluation of the AMS CONTINUUM™ Device |
| NCT01136226 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Evaluate Recovery of Testosterone for Patients Using Eligard |
| NCT01161563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Randomized Crossover Trial to Assess the Tolerability of Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Analogue Administration |
| NCT01230905 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study to Monitor the Effects of Androgen Suppression Treatment on the Heart |
| NCT01296672 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | 3 Month Finasteride Challenge Test Can Significantly Improve the Performance of Screening for Prostate Cancer |
| NCT01365143 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Prospective Randomized Trial Comparing Robotic Versus Open Radical Prostatectomy |
| NCT01379742 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Comparison of Between ThinSeed™ and OncoSeed™ for Permanent Prostate Brachytherapy |
| NCT01486563 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Hydroxyethyl Starch and Renal Function After Radical Prostatectomy |
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Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: hearing loss, autosomal dominant 74, autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
- Targeted by drugs: Vinpocetine
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss, endometriosis, female reproductive system disorder, hearing loss, autosomal dominant 74, hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1