PEX5L
gene geneOn this page
Also known as PEX5RPXR2TRIP8b
Summary
PEX5L (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 like, HGNC:30024) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3q26.33, encoding PEX5-related protein (Q8IYB4). Accessory subunit of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels, regulating their cell-surface expression and cyclic nucleotide dependence.
Enables peroxisome matrix targeting signal-1 binding activity and small GTPase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in protein import into peroxisome matrix, docking. Predicted to act upstream of or within maintenance of protein location and regulation of membrane potential. Located in cytosol. Part of receptor complex.
Source: NCBI Gene 51555 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 7
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 64 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_016559
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:30024 |
| Approved symbol | PEX5L |
| Name | peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5 like |
| Location | 3q26.33 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | PEX5R, PXR2, TRIP8b |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000114757 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 611058 |
| Entrez | 51555 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 18 — 13 protein_coding, 4 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000263962, ENST00000392649, ENST00000461537, ENST00000463761, ENST00000464614, ENST00000465751, ENST00000467440, ENST00000467460, ENST00000468741, ENST00000469198, ENST00000472994, ENST00000474909, ENST00000476138, ENST00000477829, ENST00000485199, ENST00000487198, ENST00000491640, ENST00000496721
RefSeq mRNA: 28 — MANE Select: NM_016559
NM_001256750, NM_001256751, NM_001256752, NM_001256753, NM_001256754, NM_001256755, NM_001256756, NM_001349386, NM_001349387, NM_001349388, NM_001349389, NM_001349390, NM_001349391, NM_001349392, NM_001349393, NM_001349394, NM_001349395, NM_001349396, NM_001349397, NM_001349398, NM_001349399, NM_001349401, NM_001349404, NM_001349406, NM_001349408, NM_001349409, NM_001349410, NM_016559
CCDS: CCDS3236, CCDS58861, CCDS58862, CCDS58863, CCDS58864, CCDS58865, CCDS58866, CCDS58867
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000467460 — 15 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001922947 | 180036579 | 180036937 |
| ENSE00001942214 | 179794958 | 179802032 |
| ENSE00003483558 | 179815861 | 179816004 |
| ENSE00003485158 | 179859062 | 179859157 |
| ENSE00003489130 | 179898142 | 179898246 |
| ENSE00003508211 | 179809471 | 179809668 |
| ENSE00003512636 | 179874327 | 179874423 |
| ENSE00003514791 | 179819860 | 179819976 |
| ENSE00003514916 | 179971594 | 179971665 |
| ENSE00003527673 | 179811801 | 179811871 |
| ENSE00003530594 | 179808272 | 179808437 |
| ENSE00003531609 | 179879929 | 179880123 |
| ENSE00003565526 | 179887673 | 179887784 |
| ENSE00003604061 | 179875354 | 179875477 |
| ENSE00003612485 | 179807674 | 179807831 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 178 present calls, max score 98.17.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 10.1292 / max 947.3385, expressed in 354 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (10 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 45734 | 4.0697 | 174 |
| 45742 | 1.8951 | 208 |
| 45739 | 1.5472 | 172 |
| 45740 | 1.4038 | 163 |
| 45738 | 0.5346 | 130 |
| 45741 | 0.2183 | 87 |
| 45737 | 0.2088 | 96 |
| 45735 | 0.1584 | 51 |
| 45733 | 0.0652 | 22 |
| 45736 | 0.0280 | 16 |
Top tissues by expression
278 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 98.17 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 98.11 | gold quality |
| inferior vagus X ganglion | UBERON:0005363 | 96.09 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 96.08 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 95.72 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 95.50 | gold quality |
| subthalamic nucleus | UBERON:0001906 | 95.24 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars reticulata | UBERON:0001966 | 94.94 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 94.75 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 94.70 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 94.17 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 93.97 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 93.39 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 93.31 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 93.20 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 93.17 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 93.04 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 93.04 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 92.86 | gold quality |
| ventral tegmental area | UBERON:0002691 | 92.60 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 92.31 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 92.22 | gold quality |
| dorsal plus ventral thalamus | UBERON:0001897 | 91.55 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 90.95 | gold quality |
| lateral globus pallidus | UBERON:0002476 | 90.11 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 90.05 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 89.98 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 89.90 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 89.56 | gold quality |
| trigeminal ganglion | UBERON:0001675 | 89.52 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 8 experiment(s), a significant marker in 8.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-180759 | yes | 2980.75 |
| E-MTAB-11121 | yes | 887.61 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 94.94 |
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 49.23 |
| E-MTAB-7316 | yes | 27.34 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 11.56 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 10.62 |
| E-GEOD-137537 | yes | 4.52 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
263 targeting PEX5L, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-30A-5P | 100.00 | 76.31 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30B-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30C-5P | 100.00 | 76.29 | 3248 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3233 |
| HSA-MIR-30E-5P | 100.00 | 76.32 | 3242 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-MIR-4776-3P | 100.00 | 68.73 | 1340 |
| HSA-MIR-126-5P | 100.00 | 72.71 | 3180 |
| HSA-MIR-4795-3P | 100.00 | 74.62 | 4024 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-6867-5P | 100.00 | 82.21 | 3464 |
| HSA-MIR-12118 | 100.00 | 65.88 | 1270 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-450A-1-3P | 100.00 | 69.33 | 1837 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-548AW | 99.99 | 72.57 | 3559 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-1184 | 99.99 | 68.19 | 1458 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-6759-5P | 99.99 | 66.54 | 785 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)
- increasing cAMP levels in cells antagonized the up-regulation of HCN1 channels mediated by a TRIP8b construct binding the CNBD exclusively. (PMID:21504900)
- TRIP8b interacts with the carboxyl-terminal region of HCN channels and regulates their cell-surface expression level and cyclic nucleotide dependence. (PMID:22550182)
- Seizure-dependent plasticity wound is not conditional upon TRIP8b in cerebral cortex. (PMID:23077068)
- Nedd4-2 plays an important role in the regulation of HCN1 trafficking and may compete with TRIP8b(1a-4) in this process (PMID:24451387)
- Data show that Rab8b-interacting protein TRIP8b does not compete with cyclic AMP for the same binding region of hyperpolarization activated cyclic nucleotide gated potassium channel 2 (HCN2). (PMID:25197093)
- the sequential formation of a highly stable trimeric complex involving cargo protein, PEX7 and PEX5L stabilizes cargo binding and is a prerequisite for PTS2-mediated peroxisomal import. (PMID:25538232)
- TRIP8b competes with a portion of the cAMP-binding site or distorts the binding site by making interactions with the binding pocket, thus acting predominantly as a competitive antagonist that inhibits the cyclic-nucleotide dependence of HCN channels. (PMID:28864772)
- allosteric coupling of the TRIP8b TPR domains both promotes binding to HCN channels and limits binding to type 1 peroxisomal targeting signal substrates. (PMID:28887304)
- Genetic variants in DDO and PEX5L in peroxisome-related pathways predict non-small cell lung cancer survival. (PMID:35502931)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | pex5la | ENSDARG00000022518 |
| danio_rerio | pex5lb | ENSDARG00000074403 |
| mus_musculus | Pex5l | ENSMUSG00000027674 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Pex5l | ENSRNOG00000011211 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Pex5 | FBGN0023516 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004194 |
Paralogs (1): PEX5 (ENSG00000139197)
Protein
Protein identifiers
PEX5-related protein — Q8IYB4 (reviewed: Q8IYB4)
Alternative names: PEX2-related protein, PEX5-like protein, Peroxin-5-related protein, Peroxisome biogenesis factor 5-like, Tetratricopeptide repeat-containing Rab8b-interacting protein
All UniProt accessions (5): Q8IYB4, C9IZ09, C9JB85, C9JUZ5, C9JZE2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Accessory subunit of hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated (HCN) channels, regulating their cell-surface expression and cyclic nucleotide dependence.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with RAB8B. Forms an obligate 4:4 complex with HCN2. May interact with the C-terminal PTS1-type tripeptide peroxisomal targeting signal (SKL-type); the relevance of such interaction is however unclear. Interacts with HCN3. Interacts with HCN4 with a 4:4 HCN4:PEX5L stoichiometry; reduces the effects of cAMP on the voltage-dependence and rate of activation of HCN4.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Membrane.
Tissue specificity. Mainly expressed in brain. Also expressed in pancreas, testis and pituitary.
Similarity. Belongs to the peroxisomal targeting signal receptor family.
Isoforms (8)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8IYB4-1 | 1, PXR2b | yes |
| Q8IYB4-2 | 2, PXR2a | |
| Q8IYB4-3 | 3 | |
| Q8IYB4-4 | 4 | |
| Q8IYB4-5 | 5 | |
| Q8IYB4-6 | 6 | |
| Q8IYB4-7 | 7 | |
| Q8IYB4-8 | 8 |
RefSeq proteins (28): NP_001243679, NP_001243680, NP_001243681, NP_001243682, NP_001243683, NP_001243684, NP_001243685, NP_001336315, NP_001336316, NP_001336317, NP_001336318, NP_001336319, NP_001336320, NP_001336321, NP_001336322, NP_001336323, NP_001336324, NP_001336325, NP_001336326, NP_001336327, NP_001336328, NP_001336330, NP_001336333, NP_001336335, NP_001336337, NP_001336338, NP_001336339, NP_057643* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR011990 | TPR-like_helical_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR019734 | TPR_rpt | Repeat |
| IPR024111 | PEX5/PEX5L | Family |
Pfam: PF13181, PF13432
UniProt features (32 total): splice variant 7, repeat 6, modified residue 6, sequence conflict 6, region of interest 3, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8IYB4-F1 | 63.53 | 0.39 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (6): 205, 253, 257, 261, 445, 447
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 166 (showing top):
GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, GOMF_GTPASE_BINDING, chr3q26, TCF11_01, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_48HR_DN, AACTTT_UNKNOWN, GOBP_PEROXISOMAL_TRANSPORT, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, GOCC_MICROBODY_MEMBRANE, GOBP_PROTEIN_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, CTGYNNCTYTAA_UNKNOWN, TTTGCAC_MIR19A_MIR19B, GOBP_TRANSMEMBRANE_TRANSPORT, YGCGYRCGC_UNKNOWN
GO Biological Process (1): protein import into peroxisome matrix, docking (GO:0016560)
GO Molecular Function (4): peroxisome signal sequence receptor activity (GO:0000268), peroxisome matrix targeting signal-1 binding (GO:0005052), small GTPase binding (GO:0031267), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (5): peroxisomal membrane (GO:0005778), cytosol (GO:0005829), signaling receptor complex (GO:0043235), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| protein import into peroxisome matrix | 1 |
| signal sequence receptor activity | 1 |
| peroxisome signal sequence receptor activity | 1 |
| GTPase binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| peroxisome | 1 |
| microbody membrane | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1201 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PEX5L | PEX14 | O75381 | 979 |
| PEX5L | PEX7 | O00628 | 967 |
| PEX5L | RAB8B | Q92930 | 933 |
| PEX5L | PEX6 | Q13608 | 908 |
| PEX5L | PEX12 | O00623 | 906 |
| PEX5L | PEX16 | Q9Y5Y5 | 900 |
| PEX5L | PEX19 | P40855 | 897 |
| PEX5L | PEX10 | O60683 | 895 |
| PEX5L | PEX3 | P56589 | 894 |
| PEX5L | PEX13 | Q92968 | 888 |
| PEX5L | PEX1 | O43933 | 882 |
| PEX5L | PEX2 | P28328 | 856 |
| PEX5L | PEX26 | Q7Z412 | 813 |
| PEX5L | AGPS | O00116 | 808 |
| PEX5L | TRIM37 | O94972 | 738 |
IntAct
13 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pex14 | PEX5L | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PEX5L | VIM | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PEX5L | KRT8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PEX5L | KRT18 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PEX5L | RPS25 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PEX5L | USP20 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PEX5L | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 | |
| HCN1 | USP27X | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HCN1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (9): PEX5L (Two-hybrid), HCN1 (Reconstituted Complex), PEX5L (Proximity Label-MS), PEX5L (Proximity Label-MS), PEX5L (Proximity Label-MS), PEX5L (Proximity Label-MS), PEX5 (Negative Genetic), PEX5L (Affinity Capture-MS), NCL (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS))
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1L8FDW4, A4QP73, A4UMC5, B4NYQ2, B5X0I6, C4R2L0, D4A6D7, O09012, O70525, O74711, P33292, P50542, Q01495, Q1RMV0, Q29RR5, Q2M2R8, Q2TXF0, Q54MD1, Q5AV00, Q5F259, Q5R4F4, Q5U2Y6, Q5ZMQ9, Q6BM14, Q6CT48, Q6DI35, Q6DKK2, Q6FM42, Q6K687, Q6PD24, Q6ZTN6, Q752X0, Q80UP5, Q86YJ7, Q8C437, Q8CC21, Q8IYB4, Q8IZ07, Q8L611, Q920N5
Diamond homologs: A0A1L8FDW4, C4R2L0, O09012, O70525, O74711, O94325, P33292, P35056, P50542, Q01495, Q1RMV0, Q2M2R8, Q5ZMQ9, Q6BM14, Q6CT48, Q6FM42, Q752X0, Q8C437, Q8IYB4, Q920N5, Q925N3, Q99144, Q9FMA3, Q04364, Q54MD1, P17883, Q6ZXV5, O94474
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
64 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 56 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
4032 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 3:179808433:CAGAG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808434:AGAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808434:AGAGC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808435:GAG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808435:GAGCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808436:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808436:AGC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808437:GCTA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808438:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808438:CTACA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179808439:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809474:T:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809489:G:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809664:AGCAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809665:GCAC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809666:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809666:CACC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809667:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809668:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179809669:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179811789:AGCTT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179811790:G:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179811793:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179815862:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179815895:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179819977:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179859057:GTTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179859058:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179859059:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179859060:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4092 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 3:179801928:A:G | L594P | 1.000 |
| 3:179802003:A:G | L569P | 1.000 |
| 3:179802006:G:T | A568D | 1.000 |
| 3:179802012:A:G | L566P | 1.000 |
| 3:179807697:G:C | S551R | 1.000 |
| 3:179807697:G:T | S551R | 1.000 |
| 3:179807699:T:G | S551R | 1.000 |
| 3:179807704:C:A | G549V | 1.000 |
| 3:179807704:C:T | G549E | 1.000 |
| 3:179807705:C:G | G549R | 1.000 |
| 3:179807705:C:T | G549R | 1.000 |
| 3:179807707:A:G | L548P | 1.000 |
| 3:179807709:G:C | N547K | 1.000 |
| 3:179807709:G:T | N547K | 1.000 |
| 3:179807711:T:C | N547D | 1.000 |
| 3:179807727:G:C | F541L | 1.000 |
| 3:179807727:G:T | F541L | 1.000 |
| 3:179807729:A:G | F541L | 1.000 |
| 3:179807746:A:G | L535P | 1.000 |
| 3:179807759:A:G | Y531H | 1.000 |
| 3:179807770:G:T | A527D | 1.000 |
| 3:179807771:C:G | A527P | 1.000 |
| 3:179807806:C:A | G515V | 1.000 |
| 3:179807806:C:T | G515E | 1.000 |
| 3:179807807:C:A | G515W | 1.000 |
| 3:179807807:C:G | G515R | 1.000 |
| 3:179807807:C:T | G515R | 1.000 |
| 3:179807809:A:G | L514P | 1.000 |
| 3:179807812:C:G | R513P | 1.000 |
| 3:179807819:A:G | W511R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000015485 (3:179900079 T>C), RS1000041217 (3:179957110 A>C), RS1000041308 (3:179938865 A>C), RS1000066797 (3:180017817 C>T), RS1000109632 (3:179914513 G>A,T), RS1000124264 (3:179803239 C>T), RS1000136389 (3:179824171 G>A), RS1000150918 (3:179999561 T>C), RS1000154726 (3:179869088 T>C), RS1000158269 (3:179824353 C>A,T), RS1000160580 (3:180013104 T>G), RS1000179313 (3:179920100 G>A), RS1000204583 (3:179874481 T>G), RS1000206639 (3:179963742 C>T), RS1000214217 (3:179855950 T>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:611058 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
7 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001033_9 | Type 2 diabetes | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST002726_21 | Glucose homeostasis traits | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST004286_3 | Midgestational circulating levels of PBDEs (fetal genetic effect) | 8.000000e-07 |
| GCST004764_4 | LDL cholesterol change in response to fenofibrate in statin-treated type 2 diabetes | 7.000000e-07 |
| GCST004765_23 | Total cholesterol change in response to fenofibrate in statin-treated type 2 diabetes | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST008103_127 | Bipolar disorder | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST90002409_38 | Childhood body mass index | 3.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (8, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0006831 | acute insulin response measurement |
| EFO:0007959 | fetal genotype effect measurement |
| EFO:0007961 | polybrominated biphenyl measurement |
| EFO:0007962 | polybrominated diphenyl ether measurement |
| EFO:0007964 | gestational serum measurement |
| EFO:0007804 | LDL cholesterol change measurement |
| EFO:0007806 | total cholesterol change measurement |
| EFO:0004340 | body mass index |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
112 measured of 112 human assays (112 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1-[2-(diaminomethylideneamino)ethyl]-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 1400 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-1-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 1750 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-imidazol-1-ylethyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 1920 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-aminoethyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 1980 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-1-[2-(propan-2-ylamino)ethyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 2270 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-[2-[(1-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-2-yl)amino]ethyl]-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 2730 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(azetidin-3-yl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 3440 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 4210 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-aminoethyl)-5-[(4-methoxy-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 4620 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 6720 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-1-phenyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 7610 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-[1-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)azetidin-3-yl]-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 7920 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 8710 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| N-benzyl-1-methyl-5-(4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,2-benzoxazol-3-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 9690 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-aminoethyl)-5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 10000 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-5-[(4-phenylphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 10400 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-benzyl-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 10500 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(3-amino-2-hydroxypropyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 10600 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-cyclopentyl-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 10600 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-cyclobutyl-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 11100 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-aminoethyl)-5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 11600 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-1-pyrazin-2-yl-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 11900 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-5-[(3-phenylphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 12700 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-1,2,3,3a,4,6,7,7a-octahydropyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 16500 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| N-benzyl-5-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-1-phenyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 18300 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-[(7-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 18900 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 12-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-4-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-4,7,8,12-tetrazatricyclo[7.4.0.02,7]trideca-1,8-dien-3-one | EC50 | 19200 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(1H-indol-4-ylmethyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 20200 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| methyl 3-[[1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-ylmethylcarbamoyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl]methyl]-1H-indole-7-carboxylate | EC50 | 21400 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| N-benzyl-1-methyl-5-[(6-phenylmethoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 22100 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-(quinolin-8-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 24100 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-[(6-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)methyl]-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 25000 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 26500 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-1-methyl-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 27200 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| N-benzyl-1-methyl-5-[(4-phenylphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 27800 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| N-[(3-fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 28700 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-5-[(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 28900 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| N-benzyl-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-(phenanthren-9-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 29800 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-5-[[4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 32300 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-5-[(4-propylphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 32500 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| N-benzyl-1-methyl-5-[(3-phenylphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 33600 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-5-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 34000 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-(1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-1-methyl-N-(naphthalen-2-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 35200 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 36200 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-[(4-methoxynaphthalen-1-yl)methyl]-N-[(3-methylphenyl)methyl]-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 38100 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| methyl 3-[[1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-3-(naphthalen-1-ylmethylcarbamoyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridin-5-yl]methyl]-1H-indole-6-carboxylate | EC50 | 38700 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-(1H-indol-2-ylmethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 38700 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-(1H-indol-7-ylmethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 39800 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 5-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N-(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 40000 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
| 1-methyl-N,5-bis(naphthalen-1-ylmethyl)-6,7-dihydro-4H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyridine-3-carboxamide | EC50 | 41800 nM | US-10138242: Pyrazolopyridine derivatives and their use in therapy |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
17 total (human), top 17 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| kojic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| entinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| theaflavin-3,3’-digallate | affects expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation, decreases methylation | 1 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Polychlorinated Biphenyls | affects expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acrylamide | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.