PHF10
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Also known as FLJ10975XAP135BAF45aSMARCG4
Summary
PHF10 (PHD finger protein 10, HGNC:18250) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6q27, encoding PHD finger protein 10 (Q8WUB8). Involved in transcription activity regulation by chromatin remodeling.
This gene contains a predicted ORF that encodes a protein with two zinc finger domains. The function of the encoded protein is not known. Sequence analysis suggests that multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants are derived from this gene but the full-length nature of only two of them is known. These two splice variants encode different isoforms. A pseudogene for this gene is located on Xq28.
Source: NCBI Gene 55274 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 36 total — 1 pathogenic
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_018288
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:18250 |
| Approved symbol | PHF10 |
| Name | PHD finger protein 10 |
| Location | 6q27 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ10975, XAP135, BAF45a, SMARCG4 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000130024 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 613069 |
| Entrez | 55274 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 10 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000339209, ENST00000366780, ENST00000464779, ENST00000480008, ENST00000612128, ENST00000621772, ENST00000885653, ENST00000885654, ENST00000885655, ENST00000930217, ENST00000965605, ENST00000965606
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_018288
NM_018288, NM_133325
CCDS: CCDS5308, CCDS5309
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000339209 — 12 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000893123 | 169705133 | 169705321 |
| ENSE00000893124 | 169705616 | 169705724 |
| ENSE00000893125 | 169710236 | 169710391 |
| ENSE00000893127 | 169714733 | 169714842 |
| ENSE00001953721 | 169723845 | 169724500 |
| ENSE00003527955 | 169715708 | 169715857 |
| ENSE00003533068 | 169712386 | 169712539 |
| ENSE00003534299 | 169718788 | 169718918 |
| ENSE00003571570 | 169715955 | 169716088 |
| ENSE00003608788 | 169721005 | 169721111 |
| ENSE00003652998 | 169717823 | 169717906 |
| ENSE00003845233 | 169703902 | 169704088 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 284 present calls, max score 98.01.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 9.9486 / max 179.3176, expressed in 1732 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 76795 | 6.2269 | 1594 |
| 76794 | 3.1595 | 1331 |
| 76798 | 0.2543 | 93 |
| 76799 | 0.2284 | 55 |
| 76793 | 0.0327 | 5 |
| 76797 | 0.0306 | 6 |
| 76796 | 0.0161 | 7 |
Top tissues by expression
286 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 98.01 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 97.65 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 97.15 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 96.56 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 96.36 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 96.21 | gold quality |
| adrenal cortex | UBERON:0001235 | 96.10 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 96.04 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 96.03 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 96.01 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 95.95 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 95.94 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 95.81 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 95.73 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 95.69 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 95.64 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 95.63 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 95.63 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 95.60 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 95.60 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 95.56 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 95.41 | gold quality |
| aorta | UBERON:0000947 | 95.35 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 95.32 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 95.31 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 95.26 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 95.26 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 95.14 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 95.10 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 95.10 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-100618 | no | 870.66 |
| E-MTAB-7303 | no | 146.70 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
2 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| CASP3 | Unknown |
| MIR409 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 11)
- Data show that that PHF10 is required for cell growth. (PMID:20068294)
- PHF10 repressed caspase-3 expression and impaired the programmed cell death pathway in human gastric cancer at the transcriptional level. (PMID:20530714)
- The study demonstrates the existence of functionally different PBAF complexes in mammalian cell. It also provides an insight into the molecular structure and role of human PHF10/BAF45a and characterizes it as an essential PBAF subunit. (PMID:24763304)
- We studied the expression of S100A4 and the total PHF10 protein in some human cancer cell lines. We have found that, in the cell lines studied, the PHF10 expression is correlated with the S100A4 expression. (PMID:27193724)
- Phosphorylation of PHF10 isoforms occurs while they are incorporated as a subunit of the PBAF complex, and therefore phosphorylation of PHF10 isoforms may play an essential role in regulation of PBAF complex’s function and mechanism of action. (PMID:27239853)
- Data show that PHF10 subunit of the PBAF signature module is the most unstable PBAF subunit, and demonstrate an important role of beta-TrCP ubiquitin ligase in regulation of PHF10 level and PBAF in general. Also, PHF10 isoforms contained two non-canonical beta-TrCP degrons and are degraded by beta-TrCP in a phospho-dependent manner. (PMID:28717195)
- PHF10 expression in cells of different lines is activated by the c-MYC oncogene. Since PHF10 stimulates cell proliferation, its c-MYC-dependent activation in cancer cells should lead to an increase in their proliferation rate. (PMID:31012017)
- The sequential phosphorylation of PHF10 subunit of the PBAF chromatin-remodeling complex determines different properties of the PHF10 isoforms. (PMID:31911482)
- PHF10 subunit of PBAF complex mediates transcriptional activation by MYC. (PMID:34465901)
- ZC3H13-mediated N6-methyladenosine modification of PHF10 is impaired by fisetin which inhibits the DNA damage response in pancreatic cancer. (PMID:35033590)
- Neuronal and Muscle Differentiation of Mammalian Cells Is Accompanied by a Change in PHF10 Isoform Expression. (PMID:38189889)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | phf10 | ENSDARG00000070084 |
| mus_musculus | Phf10 | ENSMUSG00000023883 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Phf10 | ENSRNOG00000061312 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | e(y)3 | FBGN0087008 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018013 |
Paralogs (9): DPF1 (ENSG00000011332), RSF1 (ENSG00000048649), KAT6A (ENSG00000083168), KAT8 (ENSG00000103510), DPF2 (ENSG00000133884), KAT7 (ENSG00000136504), KAT6B (ENSG00000156650), KAT5 (ENSG00000172977), DPF3 (ENSG00000205683)
Protein
Protein identifiers
PHD finger protein 10 — Q8WUB8 (reviewed: Q8WUB8)
Alternative names: BRG1-associated factor 45a, XAP135
All UniProt accessions (3): Q8WUB8, S5FMB0, S5FZ81
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Involved in transcription activity regulation by chromatin remodeling. Belongs to the neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) and is required for the proliferation of neural progenitors. During neural development a switch from a stem/progenitor to a post-mitotic chromatin remodeling mechanism occurs as neurons exit the cell cycle and become committed to their adult state. The transition from proliferating neural stem/progenitor cells to post-mitotic neurons requires a switch in subunit composition of the npBAF and nBAF complexes. As neural progenitors exit mitosis and differentiate into neurons, npBAF complexes which contain ACTL6A/BAF53A and PHF10/BAF45A, are exchanged for homologous alternative ACTL6B/BAF53B and DPF1/BAF45B or DPF3/BAF45C subunits in neuron-specific complexes (nBAF). The npBAF complex is essential for the self-renewal/proliferative capacity of the multipotent neural stem cells. The nBAF complex along with CREST plays a role regulating the activity of genes essential for dendrite growth.
Subunit / interactions. Component of neural progenitors-specific chromatin remodeling complex (npBAF complex) composed of at least, ARID1A/BAF250A or ARID1B/BAF250B, SMARCD1/BAF60A, SMARCD3/BAF60C, SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A, SMARCB1/BAF47, SMARCC1/BAF155, SMARCE1/BAF57, SMARCC2/BAF170, PHF10/BAF45A, ACTL6A/BAF53A and actin. Interacts with ACTL6A/BAF53A, SMARCA2/BRM/BAF190B, SMARCA4/BRG1/BAF190A and PBRM1/BAF180.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Similarity. Belongs to the SAYP family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8WUB8-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8WUB8-2 | 2, B | |
| Q8WUB8-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_060758, NP_579866 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001965 | Znf_PHD | Domain |
| IPR011011 | Znf_FYVE_PHD | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013083 | Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR019787 | Znf_PHD-finger | Domain |
| IPR038045 | PHF10_PHD_finger_1 | Domain |
Pfam: PF00628
UniProt features (44 total): modified residue 9, sequence conflict 9, strand 5, region of interest 5, compositionally biased region 4, helix 3, zinc finger region 2, cross-link 2, splice variant 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, turn 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7VDV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 7Y8R | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.4 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8WUB8-F1 | 71.16 | 0.40 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (11): 2, 12, 36, 50, 270, 297, 301, 327, 331, 241, 385
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
3 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-9933939 | Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex |
| R-HSA-9933946 | Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex |
| R-HSA-9934037 | Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) |
MSigDB gene sets: 270 (showing top):
GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ACTIVATION, GOBP_CHROMOSOME_ORGANIZATION, GCM_MAP4K4, HORIUCHI_WTAP_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_HEMOPOIESIS, MORF_MSH3, GCM_GSPT1, MORF_BRCA1, MORF_ATRX, GOBP_CELL_CYCLE_PHASE_TRANSITION, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, MORF_ESR1, MODULE_16, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DNA_REPAIR
GO Biological Process (12): chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), nervous system development (GO:0007399), regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition (GO:0030071), positive regulation of T cell differentiation (GO:0045582), positive regulation of cell differentiation (GO:0045597), positive regulation of myoblast differentiation (GO:0045663), regulation of G0 to G1 transition (GO:0070316), positive regulation of stem cell population maintenance (GO:1902459), regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle (GO:2000045), positive regulation of double-strand break repair (GO:2000781), regulation of nucleotide-excision repair (GO:2000819)
GO Molecular Function (6): chromatin binding (GO:0003682), transcription coregulator activity (GO:0003712), histone acetyltransferase activity (GO:0004402), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (8): kinetochore (GO:0000776), chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), nuclear matrix (GO:0016363), SWI/SNF complex (GO:0016514), RSC-type complex (GO:0016586), npBAF complex (GO:0071564)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| SWI/SNF chromatin remodelers | 3 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| SWI/SNF superfamily-type complex | 3 |
| regulation of mitotic cell cycle phase transition | 2 |
| positive regulation of developmental process | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| nuclear lumen | 2 |
| chromatin organization | 1 |
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| metaphase/anaphase transition of mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| regulation of metaphase/anaphase transition of cell cycle | 1 |
| T cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of T cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of lymphocyte differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of T cell activation | 1 |
| cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| myoblast differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of myoblast differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of cell cycle process | 1 |
| G0 to G1 transition | 1 |
| stem cell population maintenance | 1 |
| positive regulation of multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| regulation of stem cell population maintenance | 1 |
| G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle | 1 |
| regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition | 1 |
| double-strand break repair | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA repair | 1 |
| regulation of double-strand break repair | 1 |
| regulation of DNA repair | 1 |
| nucleotide-excision repair | 1 |
| transcription regulator activity | 1 |
| protein-lysine-acetyltransferase activity | 1 |
| histone modifying activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| condensed chromosome, centromeric region | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
742 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PHF10 | ACTL6A | O96019 | 999 |
| PHF10 | BRD7 | Q9NPI1 | 996 |
| PHF10 | ARID2 | Q68CP9 | 995 |
| PHF10 | PBRM1 | Q86U86 | 995 |
| PHF10 | SMARCE1 | Q969G3 | 965 |
| PHF10 | ACTL6B | O94805 | 959 |
| PHF10 | SMARCA4 | P51532 | 957 |
| PHF10 | SMARCB1 | Q12824 | 951 |
| PHF10 | DPF3 | Q92784 | 928 |
| PHF10 | SMARCC1 | Q92922 | 920 |
| PHF10 | BANF1 | O75531 | 909 |
| PHF10 | SMARCA2 | P51531 | 909 |
| PHF10 | SMARCC2 | Q8TAQ2 | 878 |
| PHF10 | BRD9 | Q9H8M2 | 875 |
| PHF10 | ARID1A | O14497 | 871 |
IntAct
128 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SMARCB1 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.860 |
| SMARCE1 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.840 |
| NUP50 | KPNA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.830 |
| SMARCC2 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| SMARCD1 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| SS18 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.760 |
| SMARCE1 | SMARCA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| SMARCD2 | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.670 |
| BCL7C | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| BCL7A | ARID1A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| KPNA1 | TCERG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| CHCHD10 | CLPX | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
BioGRID (214): L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), L3MBTL2 (Two-hybrid), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PHF10 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A286Y9D1, A0JMK9, A2BIL7, A8DZJ1, B2KF05, B2RRD7, B4KLY7, F4IDY7, O15042, O94880, O97159, P55201, P97496, Q05913, Q20448, Q2T9V9, Q3T095, Q4V7A6, Q5EA28, Q5R7X2, Q61103, Q63ZP1, Q6DD45, Q6FSB1, Q6GQJ2, Q6IE81, Q6IE82, Q6NV83, Q6NWE1, Q6P2L6, Q6ZPI0, Q7KRW8, Q7ZVP1, Q803A0, Q8BRB7, Q8WML3, Q8WUB8, Q92613, Q92785, Q92922
Diamond homologs: A1YVX4, A2AUY4, A2BIL7, A6H619, A7E320, A8DZJ1, A9LMC0, B6CHA3, B7ZS37, B9RU15, E7EZF3, F4I240, F4KBP5, F6UA42, G5EBZ4, O43918, O88379, P29375, P41229, P41230, P47156, P56163, P58267, P58268, P58269, P58270, Q09477, Q12830, Q22516, Q23590, Q2T9V9, Q30DN6, Q38JA7, Q3UXZ9, Q4V7A6, Q5F3R2, Q5F489, Q5SMU7, Q5TKR9, Q5XUN4
SIGNOR signaling
3 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| PHF10 | “form complex” | “SWI/SNF ACTL6B varian” | binding |
| PHF10 | “form complex” | “Neural progenitor-specific SWI/SNF” | binding |
| PHF10 | “form complex” | “Embryonic stem cell-specific SWI/SNF” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 145 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formation of the embryonic stem cell BAF (esBAF) complex | 11 | 66.8× | 1e-16 |
| Formation of the canonical BAF (cBAF) complex | 10 | 64.1× | 5e-15 |
| Formation of the polybromo-BAF (pBAF) complex | 10 | 64.1× | 5e-15 |
| Formation of the non-canonical BAF (ncBAF) complex | 9 | 61.1× | 3e-13 |
| Formation of neuronal progenitor and neuronal BAF (npBAF and nBAF) | 12 | 55.4× | 1e-16 |
| Regulation of endogenous retroelements | 14 | 52.1× | 6e-19 |
| Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in pigmentation | 13 | 34.9× | 2e-15 |
| RUNX1 interacts with co-factors whose precise effect on RUNX1 targets is not known | 9 | 27.3× | 9e-10 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of G0 to G1 transition | 11 | 53.7× | 3e-14 |
| nucleosome disassembly | 9 | 52.3× | 8e-12 |
| regulation of nucleotide-excision repair | 11 | 48.0× | 7e-14 |
| regulation of mitotic metaphase/anaphase transition | 11 | 39.5× | 6e-13 |
| NLS-bearing protein import into nucleus | 6 | 34.9× | 8e-07 |
| positive regulation of T cell differentiation | 9 | 29.7× | 1e-09 |
| positive regulation of double-strand break repair | 11 | 27.4× | 3e-11 |
| positive regulation of stem cell population maintenance | 10 | 24.9× | 7e-10 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
36 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 23 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1527320 | GRCh37/hg19 6q26-27(chr6:162212864-170919482) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1812 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:169712361:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169712381:CTCAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169712382:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169712383:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169712384:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169712384:A:AT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169712385:C:CA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169712385:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715692:A:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715706:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715707:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715735:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715739:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715742:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715743:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715853:ATTTG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715854:TTTG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715855:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715855:TTG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715856:TG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715856:TGCTG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715858:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715858:C:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715948:TAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715949:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715949:ACTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715950:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715950:CT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715953:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:169715954:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3275 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:169704077:A:G | C475R | 1.000 |
| 6:169704081:C:A | W473C | 1.000 |
| 6:169704081:C:G | W473C | 1.000 |
| 6:169704083:A:G | W473R | 1.000 |
| 6:169704083:A:T | W473R | 1.000 |
| 6:169705158:A:C | C462W | 1.000 |
| 6:169705159:C:G | C462S | 1.000 |
| 6:169705159:C:T | C462Y | 1.000 |
| 6:169705160:A:G | C462R | 1.000 |
| 6:169705160:A:T | C462S | 1.000 |
| 6:169705167:A:C | H459Q | 1.000 |
| 6:169705167:A:T | H459Q | 1.000 |
| 6:169705169:G:C | H459D | 1.000 |
| 6:169705180:T:A | D455V | 1.000 |
| 6:169705180:T:G | D455A | 1.000 |
| 6:169705182:A:C | C454W | 1.000 |
| 6:169705183:C:G | C454S | 1.000 |
| 6:169705183:C:T | C454Y | 1.000 |
| 6:169705184:A:G | C454R | 1.000 |
| 6:169705184:A:T | C454S | 1.000 |
| 6:169705191:A:C | C451W | 1.000 |
| 6:169705192:C:A | C451F | 1.000 |
| 6:169705192:C:G | C451S | 1.000 |
| 6:169705192:C:T | C451Y | 1.000 |
| 6:169705193:A:G | C451R | 1.000 |
| 6:169705193:A:T | C451S | 1.000 |
| 6:169705194:G:C | F450L | 1.000 |
| 6:169705194:G:T | F450L | 1.000 |
| 6:169705196:A:G | F450L | 1.000 |
| 6:169705228:C:G | C439S | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000023966 (6:169704969 G>A,C,T), RS1000310022 (6:169726293 T>G), RS1000370325 (6:169719573 A>T), RS1000541844 (6:169724943 A>T), RS1000588974 (6:169723341 C>G), RS1000681942 (6:169726038 G>T), RS1000686092 (6:169717771 T>C,G), RS1000975715 (6:169717402 G>A,T), RS1001050696 (6:169717678 T>A), RS1001142466 (6:169718660 C>A,T), RS1001328684 (6:169710988 A>G), RS1001401345 (6:169712998 C>G), RS1001542614 (6:169707917 T>A), RS1001987344 (6:169709709 G>A,C), RS1002054475 (6:169723643 C>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:613069 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001255_3 | Type 1 diabetes | 8.000000e-09 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression | 6 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| lasiocarpine | decreases expression, increases metabolic processing | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| uranyl acetate | affects expression | 1 |
| riddelliine | decreases expression, increases metabolic processing | 1 |
| methylparaben | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| coumarin | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| perfluorodecanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants, Occupational | affects expression | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Copper | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
| Coumestrol | increases expression | 1 |
| Demecolcine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Formaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methotrexate | affects response to substance | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B1BB | Abcam HEK293 PHF10 KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_TD07 | HAP1 PHF10 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_TD08 | HAP1 PHF10 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): type 1 diabetes mellitus