PHLDA3

gene
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Also known as TIH1

Summary

PHLDA3 (pleckstrin homology like domain family A member 3, HGNC:8934) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q32.1, encoding Pleckstrin homology-like domain family A member 3 (Q9Y5J5). p53/TP53-regulated repressor of Akt/AKT1 signaling.

Enables phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding activity and phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate binding activity. Involved in intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator; negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction; and positive regulation of apoptotic process. Located in plasma membrane.

Source: NCBI Gene 23612 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 15 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_012396

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:8934
Approved symbolPHLDA3
Namepleckstrin homology like domain family A member 3
Location1q32.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesTIH1
Ensembl geneENSG00000174307
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM607054
Entrez23612

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 2 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000367309, ENST00000367311, ENST00000485436, ENST00000497057

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_012396 NM_012396

CCDS: CCDS1412

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000367311 — 2 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00001444157201464278201466178
ENSE00001444159201468341201469188

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 222 present calls, max score 98.79.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 27.8154 / max 410.9787, expressed in 1597 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (9 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1665917.78871573
166586.71431407
166601.8574858
166540.4943306
166570.3467190
166530.2420100
166560.204691
166550.093540
2018720.074025

Top tissues by expression

270 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
tibial nerveUBERON:000132398.79gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583497.71gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548897.01gold quality
muscle layer of sigmoid colonUBERON:003580596.96gold quality
lower esophagusUBERON:001347396.57gold quality
lower esophagus muscularis layerUBERON:003583396.56gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646996.48gold quality
esophagogastric junction muscularis propriaUBERON:003584196.26gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225595.64gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041495.57gold quality
esophagusUBERON:000104395.55gold quality
subcutaneous adipose tissueUBERON:000219095.53gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235895.53gold quality
left coronary arteryUBERON:000162695.33gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234595.33gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149695.29gold quality
adipose tissue of abdominal regionUBERON:000780895.28gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151595.26gold quality
spinal cordUBERON:000224095.22gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162595.20gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246995.14gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151195.01gold quality
coronary arteryUBERON:000162194.99gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209894.85gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130294.84gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094794.76gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045894.64gold quality
adipose tissueUBERON:000101394.55gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141694.54gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225094.52gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes13.12

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): TP53

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

78 targeting PHLDA3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-1252-5P100.0069.802774
HSA-MIR-4481100.0066.421669
HSA-MIR-4283100.0066.422097
HSA-MIR-19A-3P99.9875.332762
HSA-MIR-19B-3P99.9875.442754
HSA-MIR-4650-5P99.9864.69999
HSA-MIR-211099.9666.681930
HSA-MIR-6778-3P99.9667.292693
HSA-MIR-4725-3P99.9669.532520
HSA-MIR-6780B-5P99.9669.602562
HSA-LET-7C-3P99.9573.422862
HSA-MIR-185-3P99.9567.011743
HSA-MIR-427199.8868.322244
HSA-MIR-444799.8567.812900
HSA-MIR-383-3P99.8565.841359
HSA-MIR-607999.8468.541170
HSA-MIR-6739-5P99.8067.872806
HSA-MIR-4668-5P99.7970.583782
HSA-MIR-6764-5P99.7567.892304
HSA-MIR-92A-2-5P99.7567.012164
HSA-MIR-6733-5P99.7467.942759
HSA-MIR-120099.7170.421838
HSA-MIR-518A-5P99.7069.012209
HSA-MIR-52799.7069.012209
HSA-MIR-10394-5P99.6566.831852
HSA-MIR-120599.6566.761826
HSA-MIR-378A-5P99.6566.331311
HSA-MIR-1251-3P99.6467.211408
HSA-MIR-613499.6365.681537
HSA-MIR-1915-3P99.5866.791988

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 11)

  • Study identifies PHLDA3 as a p53 target gene that encodes a PH domain-only protein and finds that PHLDA3 competes with the PH domain of Akt for binding of membrane lipids, inhibiting Akt translocation to the cellular membrane and activation. (PMID:19203586)
  • findings indicate somatic mutation of PHLDA3 is rare in common cancer types; PHLDA3 expression was lost in 22% of prostate cancers; these results indicate that PHLDA3 are altered in prostate cancers by loss of expression (PMID:21753719)
  • Results indicate that tumor suppressor PHLDA3-mediated pathway is important in the development of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PanNETs). (PMID:24912192)
  • Low PHLDA3 expression in ESCC may be predictive of tumor recurrence suggesting that Akt activation may be a therapeutic target in ESCCs (PMID:25667479)
  • although iPSCs and ESCs share lots of common features, we did not find that PHLDA3 is important to ES cell differentiation. (PMID:28588267)
  • Recommendation of long-term and systemic management according to the risk factors in rectal NETs patients. (PMID:30787304)
  • Novel Role for Pleckstrin Homology-Like Domain Family A, Member 3 in the Regulation of Pathological Cardiac Hypertrophy. (PMID:31426686)
  • Phlda3 regulates beta cell survival during stress. (PMID:31492921)
  • Prognostic and predictive value of Pleckstrin homology-like domain, family A family members in breast cancer. (PMID:33179538)
  • PHLDA3 exerts an antitumor function in prostate cancer by down-regulating Wnt/beta-catenin pathway via inhibition of Akt. (PMID:34303965)
  • PHLDA3 Is an Important Downstream Mediator of p53 in Squamous Cell Carcinogenesis. (PMID:34592332)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriophlda3ENSDARG00000037804
mus_musculusPhlda3ENSMUSG00000041801
rattus_norvegicusPhlda3ENSRNOG00000009068

Paralogs (2): PHLDA1 (ENSG00000139289), PHLDA2 (ENSG00000181649)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Pleckstrin homology-like domain family A member 3Q9Y5J5 (reviewed: Q9Y5J5)

Alternative names: TDAG51/Ipl homolog 1

All UniProt accessions (1): Q9Y5J5

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. p53/TP53-regulated repressor of Akt/AKT1 signaling. Represses AKT1 by preventing AKT1-binding to membrane lipids, thereby inhibiting AKT1 translocation to the cellular membrane and activation. Contributes to p53/TP53-dependent apoptosis by repressing AKT1 activity. Its direct transcription regulation by p53/TP53 may explain how p53/TP53 can negatively regulate AKT1. May act as a tumor suppressor.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Membrane.

Tissue specificity. Widely expressed with lowest expression in liver and spleen.

Domain organisation. The PH domain binds phosphoinositides with a broad specificity. It competes with the PH domain of AKT1 and directly interferes with AKT1 binding to phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) and phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3), preventing AKT1 association to membrane lipids and subsequent activation of AKT1 signaling.

Induction. By p53/TP53; expression is directly activated by TP53. TP53 phosphorylation on ‘Ser-15’ is required to activate the PHLDA3 promoter.

Miscellaneous. PHLDA3 genomic locus is frequently observed in primary lung cancers, suggesting a role in tumor suppression.

Similarity. Belongs to the PHLDA3 family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_036528* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001849PH_domainDomain
IPR011993PH-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR042832PHLA1/2/3Family

Pfam: PF00169

UniProt features (5 total): sequence conflict 2, chain 1, domain 1, sequence variant 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9Y5J5-F190.810.81

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 173 (showing top): GOBP_INTRINSIC_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY_IN_RESPONSE_TO_DNA_DAMAGE_BY_P53_CLASS_MEDIATOR, TGCTGCT_MIR15A_MIR16_MIR15B_MIR195_MIR424_MIR497, GRAESSMANN_APOPTOSIS_BY_DOXORUBICIN_UP, GRAESSMANN_RESPONSE_TO_MC_AND_DOXORUBICIN_UP, SP1_Q2_01, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, RICKMAN_METASTASIS_DN, CATTTCA_MIR203, GOBP_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL_3_KINASE_PROTEIN_KINASE_B_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, GROSS_HYPOXIA_VIA_ELK3_UP, GOBP_PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL_3_KINASE_PROTEIN_KINASE_B_SIGNAL_TRANSDUCTION, GOBP_INTRINSIC_APOPTOTIC_SIGNALING_PATHWAY_IN_RESPONSE_TO_DNA_DAMAGE, SCHAEFFER_PROSTATE_DEVELOPMENT_48HR_UP

GO Biological Process (5): anatomical structure morphogenesis (GO:0009653), intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage by p53 class mediator (GO:0042771), positive regulation of apoptotic process (GO:0043065), negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0051898), apoptotic process (GO:0006915)

GO Molecular Function (7): phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate binding (GO:0005546), phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate binding (GO:0005547), phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate binding (GO:0010314), phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding (GO:0032266), phosphatidylinositol-3,4-bisphosphate binding (GO:0043325), phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate binding (GO:0080025), phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding (GO:1901981)

GO Cellular Component (3): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding5
phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding3
anion binding2
cellular anatomical structure2
developmental process1
anatomical structure development1
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage1
intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator1
apoptotic process1
regulation of apoptotic process1
positive regulation of programmed cell death1
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction1
regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction1
negative regulation of intracellular signal transduction1
programmed cell death1
apoptotic signaling pathway1
execution phase of apoptosis1
phospholipid binding1
intracellular anatomical structure1
membrane1
cell periphery1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

497 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
PHLDA3AENQ8WTP8688
PHLDA3PLEK2Q9NYT0603
PHLDA3PLEKP08567599
PHLDA3KANK3Q6NY19537
PHLDA3CCNG1P51959523
PHLDA3ZMAT3Q9HA38521
PHLDA3CDKN1AP38936510
PHLDA3TP53P04637477
PHLDA3BBC3Q96PG8441
PHLDA3EDA2RQ9HAV5435
PHLDA3MDM2Q00987423
PHLDA3FDXRP22570421
PHLDA3DDIASQ8IXT1405
PHLDA3BTG2P78543397
PHLDA3PMAIP1Q13794391
PHLDA3INKA2Q9NTI7391

IntAct

102 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
CDK2PHLDA3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
HLA-Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PHLDA3HSPA8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
DNAJC25TUBAL3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PHLDA3LRPPRCpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3XPO5psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3ATXN10psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3IPO11psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3ARMC6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3GCLMpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3PHLDA3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3DYNLL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3UFL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3IPO4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3MAPRE2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3LBRpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3MYO1Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3PRPF6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3SF3B6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3NUBP2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3IMMTpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3XPO4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3TFB2Mpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3RARS2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3ARL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3PDXDC1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3SAAL1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3DYNC1H1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PHLDA3COPG2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (29): DNAAF5 (Affinity Capture-MS), NUP93 (Affinity Capture-MS), PDCD6IP (Affinity Capture-MS), TTC27 (Affinity Capture-MS), NUP205 (Affinity Capture-MS), HNRNPM (Affinity Capture-MS), IPO4 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC25A12 (Affinity Capture-MS), PDXDC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), LRPPRC (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP5L (Affinity Capture-MS), SSR4 (Affinity Capture-MS), TNPO3 (Affinity Capture-MS), MMS19 (Affinity Capture-MS), XPO5 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A1L2W9, B2RQE8, B5XG43, G9CGD6, O08969, O88387, P59113, Q0V987, Q0VC85, Q1KKW7, Q1KKZ1, Q32LP0, Q3UUV5, Q3ZBA3, Q4V7G1, Q503L1, Q53GA4, Q5FVW6, Q5PQT7, Q5R8M5, Q5U597, Q5XGP7, Q5ZL23, Q6P0G8, Q6PG29, Q7Z628, Q7Z6J4, Q80VL0, Q80YS6, Q86UX7, Q86WV1, Q8AW35, Q8BY35, Q8IZC4, Q8K1B8, Q8N556, Q8VH46, Q91ZM9, Q91ZT5, Q925E0

Diamond homologs: A1L2W9, B5XG43, O08969, Q0V987, Q0VC85, Q503L1, Q53GA4, Q5PQT7, Q62392, Q8AW35, Q8WV24, Q9QZA1, Q9WV95, Q9Y5J5

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 98 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Translation86.9×9e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

15 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance13
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

248 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
1:201468336:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
1:201468337:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:201468338:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
1:201468339:A:ACdonor_gain0.9900
1:201468340:C:CCdonor_gain0.9900
1:201468340:CCTG:Cdonor_gain0.9900
1:201468477:TG:Tdonor_gain0.9900
1:201466174:CGAAG:Cacceptor_gain0.9800
1:201468347:TG:Tdonor_gain0.9800
1:201466177:AGC:Aacceptor_loss0.9700
1:201466178:GCT:Gacceptor_loss0.9700
1:201466179:C:CCacceptor_gain0.9700
1:201466180:T:Gacceptor_loss0.9700
1:201468339:ACCTG:Adonor_gain0.9600
1:201468340:CCTGC:Cdonor_gain0.9600
1:201468343:G:Adonor_gain0.9600
1:201466177:AG:Aacceptor_gain0.9400
1:201468346:TTG:Tdonor_gain0.9400
1:201466175:GAAG:Gacceptor_gain0.9300
1:201468339:AC:Adonor_gain0.9300
1:201468340:CC:Cdonor_gain0.9300
1:201466176:AAG:Aacceptor_gain0.9200
1:201468340:CCT:Cdonor_gain0.9100
1:201469120:C:Adonor_gain0.9100
1:201468341:C:Tdonor_gain0.9000
1:201468348:G:Tdonor_gain0.8700
1:201466181:G:Cacceptor_loss0.8400
1:201468335:GCT:Gdonor_gain0.7900
1:201468518:T:TAdonor_gain0.7800
1:201466176:AAGCT:Aacceptor_gain0.7700

AlphaMissense

807 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
1:201468533:A:GF85S1.000
1:201468505:C:AW94C0.999
1:201468505:C:GW94C0.999
1:201468507:A:GW94R0.999
1:201468507:A:TW94R0.999
1:201468568:G:CF73L0.999
1:201468568:G:TF73L0.999
1:201468569:A:GF73S0.999
1:201468570:A:GF73L0.999
1:201468709:C:AW26C0.999
1:201468709:C:GW26C0.999
1:201468711:A:GW26R0.999
1:201468711:A:TW26R0.999
1:201468494:A:CI98S0.998
1:201468494:A:GI98T0.998
1:201468506:C:GW94S0.998
1:201468710:C:GW26S0.998
1:201468736:C:AK17N0.998
1:201468736:C:GK17N0.998
1:201468531:G:TR86S0.997
1:201468532:G:CF85L0.997
1:201468532:G:TF85L0.997
1:201468534:A:GF85L0.997
1:201468623:A:GF55S0.997
1:201468689:A:TL33H0.997
1:201468700:C:AK29N0.997
1:201468700:C:GK29N0.997
1:201468735:G:TR18S0.997
1:201468472:G:CF105L0.996
1:201468472:G:TF105L0.996

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000190306 (1:201469285 C>G,T), RS1000342724 (1:201464266 T>C), RS1000774888 (1:201470842 C>G), RS1000776142 (1:201464535 G>A,C), RS1000904953 (1:201468166 A>G), RS1001171190 (1:201464080 C>T), RS1001240486 (1:201463875 G>A), RS1001841233 (1:201468776 G>A), RS1002075818 (1:201468088 C>T), RS1002150062 (1:201469065 A>C), RS1002247817 (1:201464972 C>T), RS1002445787 (1:201469462 C>CATCT), RS1003570999 (1:201467417 C>A,T), RS1003674995 (1:201466747 C>A,T), RS1004003582 (1:201469793 G>T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:607054 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST004988_443Breast cancer4.000000e-13

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

68 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases methylation, increases expression5
Aflatoxin B1affects expression, increases expression4
Cisplatinincreases expression3
Cyclosporineincreases expression3
sodium arseniteincreases expression2
Phenylmercuric Acetateaffects cotreatment, increases expression2
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionaffects expression, increases expression2
Cadmium Chloridedecreases expression, increases expression2
Particulate Matterdecreases expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment, increases expression2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
tungsten carbideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
chloroacetaldehydeincreases expression1
propionaldehydeincreases expression1
pirinixic acidaffects binding, decreases expression, increases activity1
deoxynivalenolincreases expression1
beta-lapachoneincreases expression1
cobaltous chlorideincreases expression1
zinc chromateincreases abundance, increases expression1
ferrous chloridedecreases expression1
cupric chlorideincreases expression1
S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)cysteineaffects response to substance, increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
polyhexamethyleneguanidineaffects expression1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
chromium hexavalent ionincreases expression, increases abundance1
adefovir dipivoxilincreases expression1
pinostrobinincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
abrineincreases expression1
dorsomorphinincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
MT19c compounddecreases expression1

Cellosaurus cell lines

1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_B2AMAbcam HeLa PHLDA3 KOCancer cell lineFemale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.