PIK3CA
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Also known as PI3K
Summary
PIK3CA (phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha, HGNC:8975) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3q26.32, encoding Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform (P42336). Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol (PI) and its phosphorylated derivatives at position 3 of the inositol ring to produce 3-phosphoinositides. In precision oncology, PIK3CA C420R confers sensitivity to Alpelisib + Fulvestrant in Breast Cancer (CIViC Level A); 191 further curated variant–drug associations are listed below. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 42.7% of cell lines).
Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 22.
Source: NCBI Gene 5290 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes (Definitive, ClinGen) — +6 more curated relationships
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1,606 total — 53 pathogenic, 40 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 383
- Druggable target: yes — 67 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Precision-oncology evidence (CIViC): 192 curated variant–drug associations
- Cancer driver (intOGen): activating (oncogene-like) across 47 cancer types
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 42.7% of screened cell lines
- Dosage sensitivity (ClinGen): haploinsufficiency no evidence, triplosensitivity no evidence
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_006218
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:8975 |
| Approved symbol | PIK3CA |
| Name | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha |
| Location | 3q26.32 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | PI3K |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000121879 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 171834 |
| Entrez | 5290 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 15 — 9 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000263967, ENST00000462255, ENST00000468036, ENST00000477735, ENST00000643187, ENST00000674534, ENST00000674622, ENST00000675467, ENST00000675786, ENST00000675796, ENST00000876545, ENST00000913499, ENST00000913500, ENST00000955189, ENST00000955190
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_006218
NM_006218
CCDS: CCDS43171
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000263967 — 21 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000826291 | 179219196 | 179219277 |
| ENSE00000826292 | 179219571 | 179219735 |
| ENSE00000826297 | 179225962 | 179226040 |
| ENSE00000826298 | 179229272 | 179229442 |
| ENSE00000826299 | 179230004 | 179230121 |
| ENSE00000826300 | 179230225 | 179230376 |
| ENSE00000997375 | 179199690 | 179199899 |
| ENSE00001077674 | 179218210 | 179218334 |
| ENSE00001077691 | 179209595 | 179209700 |
| ENSE00001077692 | 179203544 | 179203789 |
| ENSE00001077693 | 179201290 | 179201540 |
| ENSE00001077694 | 179204503 | 179204588 |
| ENSE00001128465 | 179210431 | 179210565 |
| ENSE00001128470 | 179210186 | 179210338 |
| ENSE00001139987 | 179234094 | 179240093 |
| ENSE00001139995 | 179198750 | 179199177 |
| ENSE00001493081 | 179148357 | 179148603 |
| ENSE00003485038 | 179219949 | 179220052 |
| ENSE00003485539 | 179224700 | 179224821 |
| ENSE00003489671 | 179224081 | 179224187 |
| ENSE00003568097 | 179220986 | 179221157 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 284 present calls, max score 94.28.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 19.6167 / max 376.9326, expressed in 1781 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 39918 | 15.0051 | 1746 |
| 39916 | 3.1296 | 1339 |
| 39919 | 0.7173 | 339 |
| 39915 | 0.2927 | 110 |
| 39920 | 0.2676 | 102 |
| 39917 | 0.2043 | 76 |
Top tissues by expression
297 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 94.28 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 94.02 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 92.68 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 89.87 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 88.34 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 88.24 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 88.11 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 88.04 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 87.31 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 87.30 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 87.16 | gold quality |
| heart right ventricle | UBERON:0002080 | 86.41 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 86.30 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 86.17 | gold quality |
| biceps brachii | UBERON:0001507 | 86.16 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 86.15 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 85.94 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 85.78 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 85.77 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 85.75 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 85.71 | gold quality |
| connective tissue | UBERON:0002384 | 85.68 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 85.67 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 85.64 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 85.58 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 85.52 | gold quality |
| artery | UBERON:0001637 | 85.48 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of biceps brachii | UBERON:0004502 | 85.47 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 85.40 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 85.18 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 4.33 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): FOXO3, HIF1A, NFKB, SOX9, TP53, YBX1
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
411 targeting PIK3CA, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-200B-3P | 100.00 | 73.31 | 2693 |
| HSA-MIR-200C-3P | 100.00 | 73.35 | 2685 |
| HSA-MIR-429 | 100.00 | 73.44 | 2698 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-4795-3P | 100.00 | 74.62 | 4024 |
| HSA-MIR-513A-5P | 100.00 | 69.77 | 2465 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-126-5P | 100.00 | 72.71 | 3180 |
| HSA-MIR-3134 | 100.00 | 66.43 | 777 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-548AW | 99.99 | 72.57 | 3559 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-4500 | 99.99 | 72.72 | 2367 |
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-223-3P | 99.99 | 70.14 | 1140 |
| HSA-MIR-4482-3P | 99.98 | 72.50 | 3147 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-3P | 99.98 | 75.33 | 2762 |
Functional genomics
ClinGen dosage: haploinsufficiency 0 (no evidence), triplosensitivity 0 (no evidence). ClinGen Gene Dosage Map
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 42.7% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- In squamous cell carcinomas the negative effect of p53 induction on cell survival involves transcriptional inhibition of PIK3CA that is independent of PTEN activity, as PTEN is not expressed in the primary tumors (PMID:11959846)
- agonist binding to Gq-coupled receptors blocks Akt activation via the release of active Galphaq subunits that inhibit PI3K via an inhibitory interaction between Galphaq and p110alpha PI3K. (PMID:12704201)
- data suggest that mutant PIK3CA is likely to function as an oncogene in human cancers; PIK3CA may prove useful for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes (PMID:15016963)
- Missense Mutation in PIK3CA is associated with breast cancers (PMID:15254419)
- Mutations of PIK3CA is associated with anaplastic oligodendrogliomas, high-grade astrocytomas, and medulloblastomas (PMID:15289301)
- oncogenic mutations in human cancers (PMID:15467468)
- Genetic alterations of class IA PI3K subunit genes can occasionally play a role in human glioblastoma by activating the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway independently of PTEN mutation. (PMID:15605984)
- Data show that glucose is a crucial regulator of V-ATPase in renal epithelial cells and that the effect of glucose is mediated by phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K). (PMID:15632060)
- determined the growth-regulatory and signaling properties of the three most frequently observed PIK3CA mutations: E542K, E545K, and H1047R (PMID:15647370)
- PIK3CA mutations in exons 9 & 20 were directly sequenced. A novel silent mutation was found. PIK3CA mutation may be an early event in ovarian carcinogenesis. (PMID:15712344)
- Activation of the PI3K signalling pathway in gastric cancer may be achieved through up-regulation or mutation of PIK3CA, in which the latter may be a consequence of mismatch repair deficiency. (PMID:15784156)
- Mutation of PIK3CA is frequent, occurs early in carcinoma development, and has prognostic and therapeutic implications for breast cancer. (PMID:15805248)
- Data indicate that mutations of PIK3CA play an oncogenic role in substantial fractions of ovarian and breast carcinomas. (PMID:15837735)
- mutation of the PIK3CA gene is not common, but its amplification is relatively common and may be a novel mechanism in activating the PI3K/Akt pathway in some thyroid tumors (PMID:15928251)
- Colon cancer-associated PIK3CA mutations are functionally active so that they are likely to be involved in carcinogenesis. (PMID:15930273)
- Amino acid substitutions in PIK3CA from human colorectal cancer cell lines constitutively activate the AKT pathway, and consequently, promote tumor cell growth and invasion. (PMID:15950905)
- PI-3 kinase p110alpha subunit expression and recombinant heparin-binding epidermal growth factor-like growth factor (HB-EGF) synergistically decrease inducible nitric oxide synthase expression and nitric oxide production in intestinal epithelial cells (PMID:16034135)
- copy number gains, instead of mutation, may be a common mechanism for activation of PIK3CA in tumorigenesis of primary nasopharyngeal carcinoma (PMID:16114017)
- an important role of PIK3CA gene aberrations in the molecular pathogenesis of primary glioblastomas (PMID:16150119)
- this study has shown that the mutations detected in the helical and kinase domains of PIK3CA do not seem to affect the PI3-K pathway characteristics of the eight cell lines studied (PMID:16150444)
- The frequent and clustered mutations within PIK3CA make it an attractive molecular marker for early detection and a promising therapeutic target in breast cancer. (PMID:16168105)
- analysis of PIK3CA mutations in ovarian cancer [letter] (PMID:16203798)
- increased activation state of AKT kinase appears to be present in cervical carcinogenesis, and may be accounted for by PIK3CA amplification, whereas PTEN mutation seems to be of little importance (PMID:16287065)
- Mutant PIK3CA is likely to function as an oncogene in anaplastic thyroid cancer and less frequently well-differentiated thyroid carcinomas. (PMID:16288007)
- PIK3CA mutations are associated with breast cancer (PMID:16317585)
- Data show that alpha6 and alpha3 integrin subunits interact with laminin 5 to increase expression of E-cadherin, and suggest that phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase) activation plays a key role in this cross-talk. (PMID:16339173)
- although introduction of activating mutations from p110alpha at the corresponding sites in p110beta failed to render the enzyme oncogenic in human cells, the possibility remains that other mutations might activate the beta isoform (PMID:16339315)
- cancer-specific mutations in PIK3CA have made p110alpha an ideal drug target [Review] (PMID:16341083)
- A mutation status profile of the PIK3Ca gene in the National Cancer Institute (NCI)-60 panel of human cancer cell lines provides insights into the role of mutant PIK3Ca in oncogenic signaling (PMID:16376301)
- study extends previous observations in other tumor types by demonstrating presence of somatic PIK3CA mutations in both SCC and adenocarcinoma of the esophagus, thus implicating the PI3K pathway in the initiation and/or progression of esophageal cancers (PMID:16380997)
- These results indicate that PI3K plays different roles in the activation of Ras/ERK1/2 signaling by insulin and EGF, and that insulin-stimulated, but not EGF-stimulated, ERK1/2 and Akt signalings diverge at PI3K. (PMID:16406609)
- AT(1) receptor-mediated activation of PI 3-K/Akt cascades occurs at least partially via the transactivation of EGF receptor, which is under a negative control by AT(2) receptor in hypertrophic scar fibroblasts. (PMID:16522324)
- PIK3CA mutations are associated with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (PMID:16533766)
- Although a key factor in TRAF6-dependent activation of PI 3-kinase, ectopic expression of Src was insufficient for NF-kappaB activation and, in contrast to NF-kappaB, was not inhibited by IRAK2. (PMID:16569657)
- Mutation of PIK3CA is associated with breast cancer (PMID:16582596)
- Somatic mutations of PIK3CA, encoding p110alpha catalytic subunit of Class IA PI3Ks, have been found in various cancers. (PMID:16627990)
- inhibition of PI 3-kinase activity reduced hypoxic HIF-1alpha protein levels to a similar extent as serum deprivation (PMID:16682946)
- PI3K-IA activity is necessary for both high NaCl- and ionizing radiation-induced activation of ATM and (ii) high NaCl activates PI3K-IA, which, in turn, contributes to full activation of TonEBP/OREBP via ATM. (PMID:16728507)
- Various mutations in a variety of cancers, including a pseudogene and polymorphisms. (PMID:16764926)
- p110alpha play an important role in tumor growth by inducing angiogenesis and by increasing HIF-1alpha and VEGF expression. This work provides a better understanding of the molecular mechanism of human cancer induced by the activation of PI3K signaling. (PMID:16775835)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | pik3ca | ENSDARG00000075456 |
| mus_musculus | Pik3ca | ENSMUSG00000027665 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Pik3ca | ENSRNOG00000056371 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Pi3K68D | FBGN0015278 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00009552 |
Paralogs (9): PIK3C2A (ENSG00000011405), PIK3CB (ENSG00000051382), PIK3C3 (ENSG00000078142), PIK3CG (ENSG00000105851), PIK3C2B (ENSG00000133056), PIK3C2G (ENSG00000139144), PI4KB (ENSG00000143393), PIK3CD (ENSG00000171608), PI4KA (ENSG00000241973)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha isoform — P42336 (reviewed: P42336)
Alternative names: Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase 110 kDa catalytic subunit alpha, Phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha, Phosphoinositide-3-kinase catalytic alpha polypeptide, Serine/threonine protein kinase PIK3CA
All UniProt accessions (6): A0A2R8Y2F6, A0A6Q8PGN9, A0A6Q8PGV1, C9J951, C9JAM9, P42336
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol (PI) and its phosphorylated derivatives at position 3 of the inositol ring to produce 3-phosphoinositides. Uses ATP and PtdIns(4,5)P2 (phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate) to generate phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3). PIP3 plays a key role by recruiting PH domain-containing proteins to the membrane, including AKT1 and PDPK1, activating signaling cascades involved in cell growth, survival, proliferation, motility and morphology. Participates in cellular signaling in response to various growth factors. Involved in the activation of AKT1 upon stimulation by receptor tyrosine kinases ligands such as EGF, insulin, IGF1, VEGFA and PDGF. Involved in signaling via insulin-receptor substrate (IRS) proteins. Essential in endothelial cell migration during vascular development through VEGFA signaling, possibly by regulating RhoA activity. Required for lymphatic vasculature development, possibly by binding to RAS and by activation by EGF and FGF2, but not by PDGF. Regulates invadopodia formation through the PDPK1-AKT1 pathway. Participates in cardiomyogenesis in embryonic stem cells through a AKT1 pathway. Participates in vasculogenesis in embryonic stem cells through PDK1 and protein kinase C pathway. In addition to its lipid kinase activity, it displays a serine-protein kinase activity that results in the autophosphorylation of the p85alpha regulatory subunit as well as phosphorylation of other proteins such as 4EBP1, H-Ras, the IL-3 beta c receptor and possibly others. Plays a role in the positive regulation of phagocytosis and pinocytosis.
Subunit / interactions. Heterodimer of a catalytic subunit PIK3CA and a p85 regulatory subunit (PIK3R1, PIK3R2 or PIK3R3). Interacts with IRS1 in nuclear extracts. Interacts with RUFY3. Interacts with RASD2. Interacts with APPL1. Interacts with HRAS and KRAS. Interaction with HRAS/KRAS is required for PI3K pathway signaling and cell proliferation stimulated by EGF and FGF2. Interacts with FAM83B; activates the PI3K/AKT signaling cascade.
Disease relevance. PIK3CA mutations are involved in various type of cancer. Most of the cancer-associated mutations are missense mutations and map to one of the three hotspots: Glu-542; Glu-545 and His-1047. Mutated isoforms participate in cellular transformation and tumorigenesis induced by oncogenic receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) and HRAS/KRAS. Interaction with HRAS/KRAS is required for Ras-driven tumor formation. Mutations increasing the lipid kinase activity are required for oncogenic signaling. The protein kinase activity may not be required for tumorigenesis. Colorectal cancer (CRC) [MIM:114500] A complex disease characterized by malignant lesions arising from the inner wall of the large intestine (the colon) and the rectum. Genetic alterations are often associated with progression from premalignant lesion (adenoma) to invasive adenocarcinoma. Risk factors for cancer of the colon and rectum include colon polyps, long-standing ulcerative colitis, and genetic family history. The gene represented in this entry may be involved in disease pathogenesis. Breast cancer (BC) [MIM:114480] A common malignancy originating from breast epithelial tissue. Breast neoplasms can be distinguished by their histologic pattern. Invasive ductal carcinoma is by far the most common type. Breast cancer is etiologically and genetically heterogeneous. Important genetic factors have been indicated by familial occurrence and bilateral involvement. Mutations at more than one locus can be involved in different families or even in the same case. Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Ovarian cancer (OC) [MIM:167000] The term ovarian cancer defines malignancies originating from ovarian tissue. Although many histologic types of ovarian tumors have been described, epithelial ovarian carcinoma is the most common form. Ovarian cancers are often asymptomatic and the recognized signs and symptoms, even of late-stage disease, are vague. Consequently, most patients are diagnosed with advanced disease. Disease susceptibility is associated with variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) [MIM:114550] A primary malignant neoplasm of epithelial liver cells. The major risk factors for HCC are chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, prolonged dietary aflatoxin exposure, alcoholic cirrhosis, and cirrhosis due to other causes. The gene represented in this entry may be involved in disease pathogenesis. Keratosis, seborrheic (KERSEB) [MIM:182000] A common benign skin tumor. Seborrheic keratoses usually begin with the appearance of one or more sharply defined, light brown, flat macules. The lesions may be sparse or numerous. As they initially grow, they develop a velvety to finely verrucous surface, followed by an uneven warty surface with multiple plugged follicles and a dull or lackluster appearance. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome (MCAP) [MIM:602501] A syndrome characterized by a spectrum of anomalies including primary megalencephaly, prenatal overgrowth, brain and body asymmetry, cutaneous vascular malformations, digital anomalies consisting of syndactyly with or without postaxial polydactyly, connective tissue dysplasia involving the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and joints, and cortical brain malformations, most distinctively polymicrogyria. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Congenital lipomatous overgrowth, vascular malformations, and epidermal nevi (CLOVE) [MIM:612918] A sporadically occurring, non-hereditary disorder characterized by asymmetric somatic hypertrophy and anomalies in multiple organs. It is defined by four main clinical findings: congenital lipomatous overgrowth, vascular malformations, epidermal nevi, and skeletal/spinal abnormalities. The presence of truncal overgrowth and characteristic patterned macrodactyly at birth differentiates CLOVE from other syndromic forms of overgrowth. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Cowden syndrome 5 (CWS5) [MIM:615108] A form of Cowden syndrome, a hamartomatous polyposis syndrome with age-related penetrance. Cowden syndrome is characterized by hamartomatous lesions affecting derivatives of ectodermal, mesodermal and endodermal layers, macrocephaly, facial trichilemmomas (benign tumors of the hair follicle infundibulum), acral keratoses, papillomatous papules, and elevated risk for development of several types of malignancy, particularly breast carcinoma in women and thyroid carcinoma in both men and women. Colon cancer and renal cell carcinoma have also been reported. Hamartomas can be found in virtually every organ, but most commonly in the skin, gastrointestinal tract, breast and thyroid. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. CLAPO syndrome (CLAPO) [MIM:613089] A syndrome characterized by capillary malformation of the lower lip, lymphatic malformation of the face and neck, asymmetry of face and limbs and partial or generalised overgrowth. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The tissue distribution of the clinical manifestations in CLAPO seems to follow a pattern of somatic mosaicism. Macrodactyly (MADAC) [MIM:155500] A congenital anomaly characterized by fibrofatty tissue enlargement and bony overgrowth affecting the digits or the entire hand or foot. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. The tissue distribution of the clinical manifestations in MADAC seems to follow a pattern of somatic mosaicism. Cerebral cavernous malformations 4 (CCM4) [MIM:619538] A form of cerebral cavernous malformations, a congenital vascular anomaly of the central nervous system that can result in hemorrhagic stroke, seizures, recurrent headaches, and focal neurologic deficits. The lesions are characterized by grossly enlarged blood vessels consisting of a single layer of endothelium and without any intervening neural tissue, ranging in diameter from a few millimeters to several centimeters. CCM4 cases occur sporadically. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Hemifacial myohyperplasia (HFMH) [MIM:606773] A rare disease characterized by facial asymmetry due to unilateral muscular hypertrophy mimicking spasm and orofacial dystonia. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Domain organisation. The PI3K-ABD domain and the PI3K-RBD domain interact with the PI3K/PI4K kinase domain. The C2 PI3K-type domain may facilitate the recruitment to the plasma membrane. The inhibitory interactions with PIK3R1 are mediated by the PI3K-ABD domain and the C2 PI3K-type domain with the iSH2 (inter-SH2) region of PIK3R1, and the C2 PI3K-type domain, the PI3K helical domain, and the PI3K/PI4K kinase domain with the nSH2 (N-terminal SH2) region of PIK3R1.
Pathway. Phospholipid metabolism; phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthesis.
Miscellaneous. The avian sarcoma virus 16 genome encodes an oncogene derived from PIK3CA.
Similarity. Belongs to the PI3/PI4-kinase family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_006209* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000341 | PI3K_Ras-bd_dom | Domain |
| IPR000403 | PI3/4_kinase_cat_dom | Domain |
| IPR001263 | PI3K_accessory_dom | Domain |
| IPR002420 | PI3K-type_C2_dom | Domain |
| IPR003113 | PI3K_ABD | Domain |
| IPR011009 | Kinase-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015433 | PI3/4_kinase | Family |
| IPR016024 | ARM-type_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR018936 | PI3/4_kinase_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR029071 | Ubiquitin-like_domsf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR035892 | C2_domain_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036940 | PI3/4_kinase_cat_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR037704 | PI3-kinase_alpha_cat | Domain |
| IPR042236 | PI3K_accessory_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00454, PF00613, PF00792, PF00794, PF02192
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 2.7.1.137 — phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (BRENDA: 29 organisms, 131 substrates, 146 inhibitors, 16 Km, 0 kcat entries)
- EC 2.7.1.153 — phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase (BRENDA: 12 organisms, 48 substrates, 96 inhibitors, 1 Km, 0 kcat entries)
- EC 2.7.11.1 — non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase (BRENDA: 71 organisms, 682 substrates, 228 inhibitors, 23 Km, 6 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
14 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 14. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| ATP | 0.0007–0.64 | 11 |
| ATP | 0.03–44 | 7 |
| PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL | 0.034–64 | 3 |
| KKRAARATSNVFA | 0.013–0.045 | 3 |
| PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 4,5-BISPHOSPHATE | 0.004–15 | 2 |
| PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 4-PHOSPHATE | 0.009–10 | 2 |
| PAH1 PHOSPHATIDATE PHOSPHATASE | 0.0002 | 2 |
| RRRLSSLRA | 0.0036–0.0037 | 2 |
| 1,2-DIOCTANOYLPHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 4,5-DIPHOSPHA | 0.05 | 1 |
| PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL-4,5-BISPHOSPHATE | 0.011 | 1 |
| GTP | 0.46 | 1 |
| KKRAARASSNVFA | 0.02 | 1 |
| LYS-LYS-PHE-ASN-ARG-THR-LEU-SER-VAL-ALA | 0.0093 | 1 |
| MYELIN BASIC PROTEIN | 0.145 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 5 shown:
- a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol) + ATP = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3-phosphate) + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:12709)
- L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:17989)
- a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate) + ATP = a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate) + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:21292)
- 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-eicosatetraenoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate + ATP = 1-octadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol 3,4,5-triphosphate) + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:43396)
- 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-4,5-bisphosphate) + ATP = 1,2-dioctanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1D-myo-inositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate) + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:55632)
UniProt features (201 total): strand 61, helix 59, sequence variant 51, turn 13, sequence conflict 7, domain 5, region of interest 3, chain 1, site 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
135 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 9CMK | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.75 |
| 9ASF | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.77 |
| 9CX0 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.92 |
| 7L1C | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.96 |
| 9CWY | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.98 |
| 8EXL | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.99 |
| 9CX1 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2 |
| 9CML | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.01 |
| 9ASG | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.03 |
| 7L1B | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.04 |
| 9CWZ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.05 |
| 7JIU | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.12 |
| 7RRG | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.12 |
| 6PYS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.19 |
| 4JPS | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.2 |
| 7PG5 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.2 |
| 9B4U | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.21 |
| 5DXT | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.25 |
| 8SBC | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.3 |
| 9CX2 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.3 |
| 6VO7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.31 |
| 4WAF | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.39 |
| 5UBR | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.4 |
| 8VCL | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.4 |
| 7TZ7 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.41 |
| 8BFU | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.41 |
| 8DCP | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.41 |
| 7K6M | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.41 |
| 8EXO | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.46 |
| 8EXV | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.48 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P42336-F1 | 92.50 | 0.83 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (1): 776 (implicated in the recognition of atp as well as pip2. also crucial for autophosphorylation of the p85alpha subunit)
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
60 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-109704 | PI3K Cascade |
| R-HSA-112399 | IRS-mediated signalling |
| R-HSA-114604 | GPVI-mediated activation cascade |
| R-HSA-1236382 | Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants |
| R-HSA-1250342 | PI3K events in ERBB4 signaling |
| R-HSA-1257604 | PIP3 activates AKT signaling |
| R-HSA-1433557 | Signaling by SCF-KIT |
| R-HSA-1660499 | Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane |
| R-HSA-180292 | GAB1 signalosome |
| R-HSA-1839117 | Signaling by cytosolic FGFR1 fusion mutants |
| R-HSA-186763 | Downstream signal transduction |
| R-HSA-1963642 | PI3K events in ERBB2 signaling |
| R-HSA-198203 | PI3K/AKT activation |
| R-HSA-201556 | Signaling by ALK |
| R-HSA-202424 | Downstream TCR signaling |
| R-HSA-2029485 | Role of phospholipids in phagocytosis |
| R-HSA-210993 | Tie2 Signaling |
| R-HSA-2219530 | Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer |
| R-HSA-2424491 | DAP12 signaling |
| R-HSA-2730905 | Role of LAT2/NTAL/LAB on calcium mobilization |
| R-HSA-373753 | Nephrin family interactions |
| R-HSA-389357 | CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling |
| R-HSA-416476 | G alpha (q) signalling events |
| R-HSA-4420097 | VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway |
| R-HSA-512988 | Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling |
| R-HSA-5637810 | Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII |
| R-HSA-5654689 | PI-3K cascade:FGFR1 |
| R-HSA-5654695 | PI-3K cascade:FGFR2 |
| R-HSA-5654710 | PI-3K cascade:FGFR3 |
| R-HSA-5654720 | PI-3K cascade:FGFR4 |
MSigDB gene sets: 1537 (showing top):
PID_BCR_5PATHWAY, PID_SHP2_PATHWAY, BIOCARTA_GCR_PATHWAY, REACTOME_INTERLEUKIN_2_FAMILY_SIGNALING, BIOCARTA_PTEN_PATHWAY, REACTOME_SIGNALING_BY_INSULIN_RECEPTOR, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_NITROGEN_COMPOUND, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_NEURON_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_ANAPLASTIC_UP, GOBP_HEPATICOBILIARY_SYSTEM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_AUTOPHAGY, GOBP_PHOSPHOLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_VASCULAR_ENDOTHELIAL_GROWTH_FACTOR_SIGNALING_PATHWAY
GO Biological Process (51): angiogenesis (GO:0001525), liver development (GO:0001889), vasculature development (GO:0001944), glucose metabolic process (GO:0006006), phagocytosis (GO:0006909), epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007173), insulin receptor signaling pathway (GO:0008286), positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly (GO:0010592), negative regulation of gene expression (GO:0010629), response to activity (GO:0014823), response to muscle inactivity (GO:0014870), negative regulation of macroautophagy (GO:0016242), cell migration (GO:0016477), actin cytoskeleton organization (GO:0030036), platelet activation (GO:0030168), negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization (GO:0030835), positive regulation of TOR signaling (GO:0032008), cellular response to insulin stimulus (GO:0032869), response to muscle stretch (GO:0035994), phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process (GO:0036092), vascular endothelial growth factor signaling pathway (GO:0038084), TORC2 signaling (GO:0038203), regulation of multicellular organism growth (GO:0040014), response to L-leucine (GO:0043201), anoikis (GO:0043276), regulation of cellular respiration (GO:0043457), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0043491), negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process (GO:0043524), endothelial cell migration (GO:0043542), phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process (GO:0046854), insulin-like growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0048009), phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling (GO:0048015), positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation (GO:0048661), T cell receptor signaling pathway (GO:0050852), positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction (GO:0051897), relaxation of cardiac muscle (GO:0055119), cardiac muscle contraction (GO:0060048), adipose tissue development (GO:0060612), cellular response to glucose stimulus (GO:0071333), cellular response to hydrostatic pressure (GO:0071464)
GO Molecular Function (12): protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674), ATP binding (GO:0005524), 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity (GO:0016303), protein kinase activator activity (GO:0030295), 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase activity (GO:0035005), insulin receptor substrate binding (GO:0043560), 1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity (GO:0046934), protein serine kinase activity (GO:0106310), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740)
GO Cellular Component (9): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex (GO:0005942), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA (GO:0005943), phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB (GO:0005944), intercalated disc (GO:0014704), lamellipodium (GO:0030027), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-20 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases | 2 |
| IRS-mediated signalling | 1 |
| IRS-related events triggered by IGF1R | 1 |
| Insulin receptor signalling cascade | 1 |
| Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation | 1 |
| Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Variants in Cancer | 1 |
| Signaling by ERBB4 | 1 |
| Intracellular signaling by second messengers | 1 |
| PI Metabolism | 1 |
| Signaling by EGFR | 1 |
| FGFR1 mutant receptor activation | 1 |
| Signaling by PDGF | 1 |
| Signaling by ERBB2 | 1 |
| Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA) | 1 |
| TCR signaling | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein kinase activity | 3 |
| phosphatidylinositol kinase activity | 3 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class I | 2 |
| blood vessel morphogenesis | 1 |
| anatomical structure formation involved in morphogenesis | 1 |
| gland development | 1 |
| hepaticobiliary system development | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| circulatory system development | 1 |
| hexose metabolic process | 1 |
| endocytosis | 1 |
| ERBB signaling pathway | 1 |
| cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway | 1 |
| cellular response to insulin stimulus | 1 |
| regulation of lamellipodium assembly | 1 |
| lamellipodium assembly | 1 |
| positive regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection assembly | 1 |
| positive regulation of lamellipodium organization | 1 |
| gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| response to stimulus | 1 |
| response to inactivity | 1 |
| negative regulation of autophagy | 1 |
| macroautophagy | 1 |
| regulation of macroautophagy | 1 |
| cell motility | 1 |
| cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| actin filament-based process | 1 |
| cell activation | 1 |
| blood coagulation | 1 |
| actin filament depolymerization | 1 |
| regulation of actin filament depolymerization | 1 |
| negative regulation of cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein depolymerization | 1 |
| negative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization | 1 |
| TOR signaling | 1 |
| regulation of TOR signaling | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
4602 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PIK3CA | PIK3R1 | P27986 | 998 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R2 | O00459 | 997 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R3 | Q92569 | 995 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R5 | Q8WYR1 | 992 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3CB | P42338 | 984 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3CD | O00329 | 983 |
| PIK3CA | EGFR | P00533 | 977 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3CG | P48736 | 973 |
| PIK3CA | KRAS | P01116 | 952 |
| PIK3CA | IRS1 | P35568 | 952 |
| PIK3CA | AKT1 | P31749 | 951 |
| PIK3CA | PTEN | P60484 | 949 |
| PIK3CA | BRAF | P15056 | 931 |
| PIK3CA | ERBB2 | P04626 | 927 |
| PIK3CA | NRAS | P01111 | 921 |
IntAct
250 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PIK3CA | PIK3R1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.960 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.960 |
| PIK3R1 | PIK3CA | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.960 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.960 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.900 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.900 |
| PIK3CA | PIK3R2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.900 |
BioGRID (305): PIK3CA (Affinity Capture-Western), PIK3CA (Affinity Capture-MS), PIK3CA (Affinity Capture-MS), PIK3CA (Two-hybrid), PIK3CA (Affinity Capture-MS), PIK3CA (Two-hybrid), BEX1 (Two-hybrid), BEX2 (Two-hybrid), IL13RA2 (Two-hybrid), IL24 (Two-hybrid), PSMC3IP (Two-hybrid), THRSP (Two-hybrid), TNFSF13 (Two-hybrid), UMPS (Two-hybrid), PIK3CA (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0G2K344, D3ZGS3, F1M386, F1MSG6, F1PBJ0, G5EF51, O00329, O02697, O35242, O35904, O70481, O88763, O94830, P32871, P42336, P42337, P42338, P42339, P42347, P42348, P48736, P50520, P54676, P70600, Q01968, Q14289, Q14BI7, Q16JS8, Q3MHU3, Q3UYK3, Q4KWH5, Q4KWH8, Q5D891, Q5ZI89, Q6AZN6, Q6GQ76, Q6NVF0, Q6PF93, Q7Z392, Q80Y98
Diamond homologs: A0A0G2K344, O00329, O00443, O00750, O02697, O35904, O70167, O70173, O75747, P32871, P42336, P42337, P42338, P48736, P50520, P54673, P54674, P54675, P54676, Q0WPX9, Q22258, Q54UC0, Q5RAY1, Q61194, Q8BTI9, Q8WN22, Q9C680, Q9FMJ0, Q9JHG7, Q9VK45, Q9Z1L0, P0C5E7, P22543, P39104, P42339, P42347, P42348, P54677, Q94125, Q95Q95
SIGNOR signaling
74 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| PIK3CA | “down-regulates activity” | IRS1 | |
| GNB3 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| GNG12 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| PIK3CA | up-regulates | AKT2 | |
| GNB1 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| GNG2 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| GNG3 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| GNGT1 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| ERBB3 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| ERBB4 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| PIK3CA | “up-regulates quantity” | PIP3 | “chemical modification” |
| IRS1 | “up-regulates activity” | PIK3CA | binding |
| KRAS | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| NRAS | “up-regulates activity” | PIK3CA | binding |
| PIK3CA | up-regulates | RAC1 | |
| dactolisib | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| pictrelisib | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| PIK3CA | up-regulates | MTOR | |
| BKM120 | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| CH5132799 | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| CUDC-907 | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| D-106669 | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| PIK3AP1 | up-regulates | PIK3CA | binding |
| 1-[4-[[2-(2-amino-5-pyrimidinyl)-7-methyl-4-(4-morpholinyl)-6-thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidinyl]methyl]-1-piperazinyl]-2-hydroxy-1-propanone | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| GSK1059615 | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| GSK2126458 | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
| (2S)-N1-[5-(2-tert-butyl-4-thiazolyl)-4-methyl-2-thiazolyl]pyrrolidine-1,2-dicarboxamide | down-regulates | PIK3CA | “chemical inhibition” |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 97 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Constitutive Signaling by EGFRvIII | 5 | 50.3× | 4e-06 |
| Regulation of signaling by CBL | 6 | 42.0× | 1e-06 |
| Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants | 5 | 40.2× | 8e-06 |
| Interleukin receptor SHC signaling | 6 | 34.5× | 3e-06 |
| Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling | 7 | 31.3× | 1e-06 |
| Signaling by ERBB2 KD Mutants | 5 | 29.8× | 3e-05 |
| CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling | 5 | 27.7× | 4e-05 |
| Downstream signal transduction | 5 | 26.8× | 4e-05 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | 8 | 20.1× | 7e-06 |
| insulin receptor signaling pathway | 6 | 15.8× | 9e-04 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 5 | 14.8× | 3e-03 |
| positive regulation of cell migration | 10 | 7.3× | 6e-04 |
| positive regulation of gene expression | 11 | 5.1× | 3e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Cancer significance
From CIViC — curated cancer-variant interpretation:
PIK3CA is the most recurrently mutated gene in breast cancer, and has been found to important in a number of cancer types. An integral part of the PI3K pathway, PIK3CA has long been described as an oncogene, with two main hotspots for activating mutations, the 542/545 region of the helical domain, and the 1047 region of the kinase domain. PIK3CA, and its interaction with the AKT and mTOR pathways, is the subject of an immense amount of research and development, and PI3K inhibition has seen some limited success in recent clinical trials. While monotherapies seem to be limited in their potential, there is a recent interest in pursuing PI3K inhibition as part of a combination therapy regiment with inhibition partners including TKI’s, MEK inhibitors, PARP inhibitors, and in breast cancer, aromatase inhibitors.
From intOGen — cancer-driver classification: activating (oncogene-like) across 47 cancer types — ACYC, ANGS, ANSC, BCC, BLADDER, BLCA, BRCA, CCRCC, CEAD, CESC, CHOL, COAD…(+35 more).
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
1606 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 53 |
| Likely pathogenic | 40 |
| Uncertain significance | 661 |
| Likely benign | 699 |
| Benign | 50 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (30)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 1172583 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3104C>T (p.Ala1035Val) | Pathogenic |
| 1177432 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3202_3205delinsCTGATAACTGAGAAAATAACTGATAAAATGAAACTGA (p.Asn1068_Ter1069delinsLeuIleThrGluLysIleThrAspLysMetLysLeuArg) | Pathogenic |
| 13652 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3140A>G (p.His1047Arg) | Pathogenic |
| 13653 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3140A>T (p.His1047Leu) | Pathogenic |
| 13656 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1634A>G (p.Glu545Gly) | Pathogenic |
| 13657 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1636C>A (p.Gln546Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 13659 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1634A>C (p.Glu545Ala) | Pathogenic |
| 156446 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.353G>A (p.Gly118Asp) | Pathogenic |
| 156447 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.403G>A (p.Glu135Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 156448 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.652G>A (p.Glu218Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 156449 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1066G>A (p.Val356Ile) | Pathogenic |
| 156452 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1895T>G (p.Leu632Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1691324 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1342_1354del (p.Pro447_Val448insTer) | Pathogenic |
| 1691392 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1635_1636delinsTA (p.Glu545_Gln546delinsAspLys) | Pathogenic |
| 217292 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3129G>T (p.Met1043Ile) | Pathogenic |
| 217293 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1635G>T (p.Glu545Asp) | Pathogenic |
| 218236 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.335T>A (p.Ile112Asn) | Pathogenic |
| 2580765 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1034A>G (p.Asn345Ser) | Pathogenic |
| 2582274 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3120G>A (p.Met1040Ile) | Pathogenic |
| 2662642 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1798G>A (p.Glu600Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 2672088 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1632_1633delinsAA (p.Glu545Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 31944 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1624G>A (p.Glu542Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 31945 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1258T>C (p.Cys420Arg) | Pathogenic |
| 376049 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.263G>A (p.Arg88Gln) | Pathogenic |
| 376050 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1035T>A (p.Asn345Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 376244 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1624G>C (p.Glu542Gln) | Pathogenic |
| 376246 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3062A>G (p.Tyr1021Cys) | Pathogenic |
| 376247 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.3145G>A (p.Gly1049Ser) | Pathogenic |
| 376470 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1357G>A (p.Glu453Lys) | Pathogenic |
| 376473 | NM_006218.4(PIK3CA):c.1625A>C (p.Glu542Ala) | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
3028 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 3:179148600:GAGC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179148601:AGC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179148602:GC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179148602:GCG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179148604:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179198745:TTTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179198746:TTAGG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179198747:TA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179198749:G:GA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179199824:GCAAT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179199898:AGGTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179199899:GGTAA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179199900:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179199901:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179201405:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179201406:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179201416:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179201419:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204501:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204502:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204502:GATC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204502:GATCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204585:CCAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204586:CAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204587:AGGTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204589:GTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204590:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 3:179204594:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179209584:A:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 3:179209697:AGAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
7111 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 3:179199756:G:C | R140P | 1.000 |
| 3:179201397:G:C | A224P | 1.000 |
| 3:179201482:T:C | L252S | 1.000 |
| 3:179201494:G:A | G256E | 1.000 |
| 3:179203578:C:A | P283H | 1.000 |
| 3:179203578:C:G | P283R | 1.000 |
| 3:179203752:C:A | A341E | 1.000 |
| 3:179204510:T:A | V356D | 1.000 |
| 3:179209596:T:A | W383R | 1.000 |
| 3:179209596:T:C | W383R | 1.000 |
| 3:179209597:G:C | W383S | 1.000 |
| 3:179209598:G:C | W383C | 1.000 |
| 3:179209598:G:T | W383C | 1.000 |
| 3:179209658:C:G | C403W | 1.000 |
| 3:179210204:T:A | W424R | 1.000 |
| 3:179210204:T:C | W424R | 1.000 |
| 3:179219251:T:A | W574R | 1.000 |
| 3:179219251:T:C | W574R | 1.000 |
| 3:179220027:G:T | G664W | 1.000 |
| 3:179220028:G:A | G664E | 1.000 |
| 3:179220042:T:A | W669R | 1.000 |
| 3:179220042:T:C | W669R | 1.000 |
| 3:179221048:G:C | R693P | 1.000 |
| 3:179221105:T:C | L712P | 1.000 |
| 3:179224726:C:T | S774F | 1.000 |
| 3:179224737:C:A | P778T | 1.000 |
| 3:179224737:C:T | P778S | 1.000 |
| 3:179224738:C:A | P778Q | 1.000 |
| 3:179224738:C:G | P778R | 1.000 |
| 3:179224741:T:C | L779P | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000011706 (3:179222205 T>G), RS1000044043 (3:179187783 G>A,T), RS1000084495 (3:179185378 C>A,T), RS1000090804 (3:179185721 C>T), RS1000129040 (3:179171093 T>C), RS1000235547 (3:179207612 C>T), RS1000238020 (3:179160686 T>A), RS1000264326 (3:179147952 G>A,T), RS1000358773 (3:179154343 A>C), RS1000395367 (3:179200938 A>T), RS1000414251 (3:179153441 A>G,T), RS1000450165 (3:179166188 G>T), RS1000473747 (3:179146674 G>A), RS1000482256 (3:179193870 T>C), RS1000486579 (3:179153864 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:171834 | disease phenotypes: MIM:158350, MIM:613659, MIM:114500, MIM:114550, MIM:155500, MIM:162900, MIM:167000, MIM:182000, MIM:211980, MIM:602501, MIM:606773, MIM:612918, MIM:613089, MIM:615108, MIM:114480, MIM:619538, MIM:149000, MIM:153100, MIM:109800, MIM:608354, MIM:608355, MIM:615355, MIM:155350, MIM:300633, MIM:217990, MIM:173900
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes | Definitive | Autosomal dominant |
| megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
| vascular malformation | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
| Cowden disease | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
| Cowden syndrome 5 | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
| familial ovarian cancer | No Known Disease Relationship | Unknown |
ClinGen Gene-Disease Validity (3)
Expert-panel classifications — Definitive > Strong > Moderate > Limited > Disputed > Refuted.
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| hereditary breast carcinoma | Refuted | AD |
| overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes | Definitive | AD |
| familial ovarian cancer | No Known Disease Relationship | AD |
Mondo (54): Cowden disease (MONDO:0016063), gastric cancer (MONDO:0001056), colorectal cancer (MONDO:0005575), hepatocellular carcinoma (MONDO:0007256), megalodactyly (MONDO:0007962), nevus, epidermal (MONDO:0008093), ovarian cancer (MONDO:0008170), seborrheic keratosis (MONDO:0008420), lung cancer (MONDO:0008903), megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome (MONDO:0011240), hemifacial myohyperplasia (MONDO:0011723), CLOVES syndrome (MONDO:0013038), CLAPO syndrome (MONDO:0013125), Cowden syndrome 5 (MONDO:0014047), hereditary breast carcinoma (MONDO:0016419)
Orphanet (32): Cowden syndrome (Orphanet:201), CLOVES syndrome (Orphanet:140944), Hemifacial myohyperplasia (Orphanet:141148), CLAPO syndrome (Orphanet:168984), Rare ovarian cancer (Orphanet:213500), Hereditary breast cancer (Orphanet:227535), Megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome (Orphanet:60040), Woolly hair nevus (Orphanet:79414), Hepatocellular carcinoma (Orphanet:88673), OBSOLETE: Angioosteohypertrophic syndrome (Orphanet:2346), Capillary-lymphatic-venous malformation with segmental distribution (Orphanet:90308), PIK3CA-related overgrowth syndrome (Orphanet:530313), Slow-flow malformation, venous type (Orphanet:211252), Rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor (Orphanet:251975), Rare combined vascular malformation (Orphanet:458837)
HPO phenotypes
383 total (30 of 383 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000020 | Urinary incontinence |
| HP:0000034 | Hydrocele testis |
| HP:0000036 | Abnormal penis morphology |
| HP:0000044 | Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism |
| HP:0000077 | Abnormality of the kidney |
| HP:0000089 | Renal hypoplasia |
| HP:0000098 | Tall stature |
| HP:0000105 | Enlarged kidney |
| HP:0000107 | Renal cyst |
| HP:0000130 | Abnormality of the uterus |
| HP:0000138 | Ovarian cyst |
| HP:0000140 | Abnormality of the menstrual cycle |
| HP:0000141 | Amenorrhea |
| HP:0000154 | Wide mouth |
| HP:0000158 | Macroglossia |
| HP:0000160 | Narrow mouth |
| HP:0000218 | High palate |
| HP:0000221 | Furrowed tongue |
| HP:0000238 | Hydrocephalus |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000256 | Macrocephaly |
| HP:0000267 | Cranial asymmetry |
| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus |
| HP:0000293 | Full cheeks |
| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism |
| HP:0000319 | Smooth philtrum |
| HP:0000324 | Facial asymmetry |
| HP:0000327 | Hypoplasia of the maxilla |
| HP:0000337 | Broad forehead |
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST005993_71 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 3.000000e-08 |
| GCST010002_445 | Refractive error | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST90002390_300 | Mean corpuscular hemoglobin | 2.000000e-19 |
| GCST90002392_721 | Mean corpuscular volume | 4.000000e-23 |
| GCST90002396_260 | Mean reticulocyte volume | 1.000000e-10 |
| GCST90002397_89 | Mean spheric corpuscular volume | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002403_557 | Red blood cell count | 2.000000e-16 |
| GCST90002406_50 | Reticulocyte fraction of red cells | 5.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004527 | mean corpuscular hemoglobin |
| EFO:0010701 | mean reticulocyte volume |
| EFO:0004305 | erythrocyte count |
MeSH disease descriptors (26)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D061085 | Agenesis of Corpus Callosum | C10.500.034; C16.131.666.034; C23.300.008 |
| D006528 | Carcinoma, Hepatocellular | C04.557.470.200.025.255; C04.588.274.623.160; C06.301.623.160; C06.552.697.160 |
| D002289 | Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung | C04.588.894.797.520.109.220.249; C08.381.540.140.500; C08.785.520.100.220.500 |
| D003965 | Diaphragmatic Eventration | C06.198.257; C16.131.314.244 |
| D006223 | Hamartoma Syndrome, Multiple | C04.445.435; C04.651.435; C04.700.435; C16.320.700.435 |
| D065705 | Hemimegalencephaly | C05.660.207.536.500; C10.500.507.400.249.500; C16.131.621.207.532.500; C16.131.666.507.400.249.500 |
| D007021 | Hypospadias | C12.050.351.875.466; C12.100.500.494.400; C12.200.294.494.400; C12.200.706.516; C12.800.516; C16.131.939.516 |
| D007636 | Keratoacanthoma | C17.800.417 |
| D017492 | Keratosis, Seborrheic | C17.800.428.580 |
| D007715 | Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome | C14.907.077.410 |
| D009386 | Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary | C04.700; C16.320.700 |
| D010051 | Ovarian Neoplasms | C04.588.322.455; C12.050.351.500.056.630.705; C12.050.351.937.418.685; C12.100.250.056.630.705; C12.900.418.685; C19.344.410; C19.391.630.705 |
| D007690 | Polycystic Kidney Diseases | C12.050.351.968.419.403.875; C12.200.777.419.403.875; C12.950.419.403.875; C16.131.077.717; C16.320.184.625 |
| D011471 | Prostatic Neoplasms | C04.588.945.440.770; C12.100.500.260.750; C12.100.500.565.625; C12.200.294.260.750; C12.200.294.565.625; C12.200.758.409.750; C12.900.619.750 |
| D012509 | Sarcoma | C04.557.450.795 |
| D013274 | Stomach Neoplasms | C04.588.274.476.767; C06.301.371.767; C06.405.249.767; C06.405.748.789 |
| D020521 | Stroke | C10.228.140.300.775; C14.907.253.855 |
| D054079 | Vascular Malformations | C14.240.850; C16.131.240.850 |
| C562840 | Breast Cancer, Familial (supp.) | |
| C567763 | CLAPO Syndrome (supp.) | |
| C567863 | Congenital Lipomatous Overgrowth, Vascular Malformations, and Epidermal Nevi (supp.) | |
| C580062 | Epidermal Nevus (supp.) | |
| C535862 | Hemifacial myohyperplasia (supp.) | |
| C537719 | Macrodactyly of the foot (supp.) | |
| C536142 | Megalencephaly cutis marmorata telangiectatica congenita (supp.) | |
| C562546 | Megalodactyly (supp.) |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (7): CHEMBL2111367 (PROTEIN COMPLEX), CHEMBL3559703 (PROTEIN COMPLEX GROUP), CHEMBL3885616 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL4005 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL6193785 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6193791 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6195560 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
67 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 257,444 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL2216870 | IDELALISIB | 4 | 10,163 |
| CHEMBL2396661 | ALPELISIB | 4 | 6,070 |
| CHEMBL3039502 | DUVELISIB | 4 | 5,332 |
| CHEMBL3218576 | COPANLISIB | 4 | 4,529 |
| CHEMBL1287853 | FEDRATINIB | 4 | 3,554 |
| CHEMBL343448 | ROMIDEPSIN | 4 | 12,963 |
| CHEMBL3545068 | COPANLISIB HYDROCHLORIDE | 4 | 1,306 |
| CHEMBL3643413 | LENIOLISIB | 4 | 341 |
| CHEMBL408513 | BELINOSTAT | 4 | 7,765 |
| CHEMBL4650215 | INAVOLISIB | 4 | 876 |
| CHEMBL535 | SUNITINIB | 4 | 79,020 |
| CHEMBL5416410 | DASATINIB | 4 | 655 |
| CHEMBL601719 | CRIZOTINIB | 4 | 14,403 |
| CHEMBL608533 | MIDOSTAURIN | 4 | 7,259 |
| CHEMBL1879463 | DACTOLISIB | 3 | 7,988 |
| CHEMBL2017974 | BUPARLISIB | 3 | 6,568 |
| CHEMBL165 | RESVERATROL | 3 | 60,144 |
| CHEMBL2177390 | IPATASERTIB | 3 | 2,231 |
| CHEMBL2387080 | TASELISIB | 3 | 3,473 |
| CHEMBL297453 | EPIGALOCATECHIN GALLATE | 3 | 22,804 |
| CHEMBL592445 | GEDATOLISIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL603469 | LESTAURTINIB | 3 | |
| CHEMBL1236962 | OMIPALISIB | 2 | |
| CHEMBL2336325 | VISTUSERTIB | 2 | |
| CHEMBL3622533 | FIMEPINOSTAT | 2 | |
| CHEMBL3984425 | EGANELISIB | 2 | |
| CHEMBL3989870 | BERZOSERTIB | 2 | |
| CHEMBL4084907 | BIMIRALISIB | 2 | |
| CHEMBL521851 | PICTILISIB | 2 | |
| CHEMBL586702 | ZSTK-474 | 2 |
Clinical evidence (CIViC)
Drug × variant × indication: 192 predictive associations from 202 curated evidence items; also 16 prognostic, 4 functional, 3 diagnostic.
| Variant | Therapy | Indication | Effect | Level | CIViC |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PIK3CA C420R | Alpelisib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID11275 |
| PIK3CA C420R | Capivasertib + Fulvestrant | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12183 |
| PIK3CA E453K OR PIK3CA E453Q OR PIK3CA E453A OR PIK3CA E453D OR PIK3CA E453G OR PIK3CA E453V | Fulvestrant + Inavolisib + Palbociclib | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12540 |
| PIK3CA E542K | Fulvestrant + Capivasertib | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12184 |
| PIK3CA E542K | Fulvestrant + Alpelisib | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID7315 |
| PIK3CA E542K OR PIK3CA E542Q OR PIK3CA E542A OR PIK3CA E542D OR PIK3CA E542G OR PIK3CA E542R OR PIK3CA E542V | Palbociclib + Inavolisib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12535 |
| PIK3CA E545G | Fulvestrant + Capivasertib | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12189 |
| PIK3CA E545K | Fulvestrant + Capivasertib | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12188 |
| PIK3CA E545K OR PIK3CA E545A OR PIK3CA E545G OR PIK3CA E545D | Fulvestrant + Alpelisib | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID7468 |
| PIK3CA E545K OR PIK3CA E545Q OR PIK3CA E545A OR PIK3CA E545G OR PIK3CA E545V OR PIK3CA E545D OR PIK3CA E545L OR PIK3CA E545R | Palbociclib + Inavolisib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12534 |
| PIK3CA E545Q | Fulvestrant + Capivasertib | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12187 |
| PIK3CA G1049R | Capivasertib + Fulvestrant | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12198 |
| PIK3CA G1049S OR PIK3CA G1049R OR PIK3CA G106V OR PIK3CA G106R OR PIK3CA G1049A OR PIK3CA G106S OR PIK3CA G106A OR PIK3CA G106D OR PIK3CA G118D OR PIK3CA G1049C OR PIK3CA G1049D | Palbociclib + Inavolisib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12537 |
| PIK3CA H1047L | Capivasertib + Fulvestrant | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12197 |
| PIK3CA H1047R | Fulvestrant + Capivasertib | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12196 |
| PIK3CA H1047R OR PIK3CA H1047Y OR PIK3CA H1047L | Fulvestrant + Alpelisib | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID7318 |
| PIK3CA H1047R OR PIK3CA H1047Y OR PIK3CA H1047L OR PIK3CA H1047D OR PIK3CA H1047I OR PIK3CA H1047N OR PIK3CA H1047P OR PIK3CA H1047Q OR PIK3CA H1047T | Palbociclib + Inavolisib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12533 |
| PIK3CA Mutation | Alpelisib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID7313 |
| PIK3CA Mutation OR PTEN Mutation OR AKT1 Mutation | Capivasertib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12020 |
| PIK3CA N345K | Capivasertib + Fulvestrant | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12182 |
| PIK3CA N345K OR PIK3CA N345D OR PIK3CA N345H OR PIK3CA N345I OR PIK3CA N345S OR PIK3CA N345T OR PIK3CA N345Y | Palbociclib + Inavolisib + Fulvestrant | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12538 |
| PIK3CA Q546E OR PIK3CA Q546R | Fulvestrant + Alpelisib | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID7316 |
| PIK3CA Q546K | Capivasertib + Fulvestrant | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12191 |
| PIK3CA Q546K OR PIK3CA Q546E OR PIK3CA Q546P OR PIK3CA Q546R OR PIK3CA Q546L OR PIK3CA K111E OR PIK3CA K111N OR PIK3CA K111R OR PIK3CA Q546H | Inavolisib + Fulvestrant + Palbociclib | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12536 |
| PIK3CA R88Q | Capivasertib + Fulvestrant | Her2-receptor Negative Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12034 |
| PIK3CA R88Q OR PIK3CA C420R OR PIK3CA M1043V OR PIK3CA M1043I OR PIK3CA M1043T | Fulvestrant + Palbociclib + Inavolisib | Breast Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC A | EID12539 |
| PIK3CA Mutation | Capivasertib | Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC B | EID3040 +1 |
| MTOR Mutation OR PIK3CA Mutation OR PTEN Mutation OR AKT1 Mutation OR AKT2 Mutation | Sapanisertib | Solid Tumor | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC B | EID12075 |
| PIK3CA Amplification | Ibuprofen + Aspirin + Sulindac | Head And Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC B | EID7186 |
| PIK3CA E542K | Aspirin | Colorectal Cancer | Sensitivity/Response | CIViC B | EID2033 |
+162 more predictive associations (showing top 30 by evidence level).
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
2 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs2699887 | Toxicity | 3 | carboplatin;cisplatin | Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
| rs870995 | Dosage | 3 | docetaxel | Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma |
PharmGKB variants
8 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs870995 | PIK3CA | 3 | 0.25 | 1 | docetaxel |
| rs2459693 | PIK3CA | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs2677760 | PIK3CA | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs2699887 | PIK3CA | 3 | 2.50 | 1 | carboplatin;cisplatin |
| rs2699905 | PIK3CA | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs6443624 | PIK3CA | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs67562832 | PIK3CA | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs77576241 | PIK3CA | 0.00 | 0 |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — Phosphatidylinositol kinases
Most potent curated ligand interactions (86 total), top 25:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| PF-06843195 | Inhibition | 10.74 | pKi |
| inavolisib | Inhibition | 10.47 | pKi |
| taselisib | Inhibition | 10.05 | pKi |
| compound 15a [PMID: 32069401] | Inhibition | 9.7 | pIC50 |
| vulolisib | Inhibition | 9.7 | pIC50 |
| gedatolisib | Inhibition | 9.4 | pIC50 |
| copanlisib | Inhibition | 9.3 | pIC50 |
| PF-04691502 | Inhibition | 9.24 | pKi |
| HS-173 | Inhibition | 9.1 | pIC50 |
| neolymphostin A | Inhibition | 9.06 | pKd |
| compound 5d [PMID: 31335136] | Inhibition | 9.06 | pIC50 |
| gilmelisib | Inhibition | 9.0 | pIC50 |
| compound 17 [PMID: 38477582] | Inhibition | 9.0 | pIC50 |
| zinilisib | Inhibition | 9.0 | pIC50 |
| compound 82 [PMID: 21332118] | Inhibition | 8.92 | pKi |
| bimiralisib | Inhibition | 8.82 | pKd |
| paxalisib | Inhibition | 8.7 | pIC50 |
| PI-103 | Inhibition | 8.7 | pIC50 |
| GSK1059615 | Inhibition | 8.7 | pIC50 |
| panulisib | Inhibition | 8.66 | pIC50 |
| pictilisib | Inhibition | 8.52 | pIC50 |
| dactolisib | Inhibition | 8.4 | pIC50 |
| BGT-226 | Inhibition | 8.4 | pIC50 |
| KU-0060648 | Inhibition | 8.4 | pIC50 |
| compound 27 [PMID: 35834807] | Inhibition | 8.36 | pIC50 |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
4977 measured of 5521 human assays (5525 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one | KI | 0.011 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-(3-methyl-1-methylsulfonylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.015 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (2R)-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutan-1-one | KI | 0.016 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-[(3S)-1-(5,5-dimethyl-4H-1,3-oxazol-2-yl)-3-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.019 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| tert-butyl 3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylazetidine-1-carboxylate | KI | 0.019 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (2R)-2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-cyclopropylethanone | KI | 0.019 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 3-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methyl-3-oxopropanamide | KI | 0.019 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-(1-cyclopropylsulfonyl-3-methylazetidin-3-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.021 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(1S,2S)-2-fluorocyclopropyl]methanone | KI | 0.021 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-(3-hydroxyazetidin-1-yl)methanone | KI | 0.021 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (S)-2-((1-(4-(1H-1,2,4- triazol-3-yl)phenyl)- 7,8,9,10-tetrahydro-6- oxa-2,10a- diazacycloocta[cd]inden- 4-yl)oxy)butanamide | KI | 0.021 nM | US-10065970: Tricyclic PI3K inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
| (2R)-2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-cyclopropylethanone | KI | 0.022 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (2S)-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxy-3-methylbutan-1-one | KI | 0.022 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (2R)-2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methylbutan-1-one | KI | 0.022 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-(1-methylpyrazol-3-yl)methanone | KI | 0.022 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (S)-2-((1-(2-fluoro-4- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-5- yl)phenyl)-7,8,9,10- tetrahydro-6-oxa-2,10a- diazacycloocta[cd]inden-4- yl)oxy)propanamide | KI | 0.022 nM | US-10065970: Tricyclic PI3K inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
| 2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methylpropan-1-one | KI | 0.023 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-[(3S)-3-methyl-1-methylsulfonylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.023 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methylpropan-1-one | KI | 0.024 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-(1-ethylsulfonyl-3-methylazetidin-3-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.024 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-(3-methyl-1-propan-2-ylsulfonylazetidin-3-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.024 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 3-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-methylbutan-1-one | KI | 0.024 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-cyclopropylmethanone | KI | 0.024 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| tert-butyl 4-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-4-methylpiperidine-1-carboxylate | KI | 0.024 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (S)-1-(1-(2- aminobenzo[d]oxazol- 5-yl)-3-fluoro-7,8,9,10- tetrahydro-6-oxa-2,10a- diazacycloocta[cd]inden- 4-yl)pyrrolidine-2- carboxamide | KI | 0.024 nM | US-10065970: Tricyclic PI3K inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
| (S)-2-((1-(3- aminobenzo[e][1,2,4]tri- azin-7-yl)-7,8,9,10- tetrahydro-6-oxa-2,10a- diazacycloocta[cd]inden-4- yl)oxy)propanamide | KI | 0.024 nM | US-10065970: Tricyclic PI3K inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-(1-methylcyclopropyl)methanone | KI | 0.025 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methyl-2-(methylamino)propan-1-one | KI | 0.025 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (2R)-2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]butan-1-one | KI | 0.026 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (2R)-2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-3-fluoropropan-1-one | KI | 0.026 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-(azetidin-3-yl)methanone | KI | 0.026 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(2S)-pyrrolidin-2-yl]methanone | KI | 0.026 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (S)-1-(1-(2- aminobenzo[d]oxazol- 5-yl)-3-fluoro-8,9- dihydro-7H-6-oxa- 2,9a- diazabenzo[cd]azulen- 4-yl)pyrrolidine-2- carboxamide | KI | 0.026 nM | US-10065970: Tricyclic PI3K inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
| 5-[7-[(3S)-3-methyl-1-methylsulfonylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.027 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidine-1-sulfonamide | KI | 0.027 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methoxyethanone | KI | 0.027 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(3R)-oxolan-3-yl]methanone | KI | 0.027 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (S)-2-((1-(2- aminobenzo[d]thiazol- 6-yl)-7,8,9,10- tetrahydro-6-oxa-2,10a- diazacycloocta[cd]inden- 4-yl)oxy)-2- cyclopropylacetamide | KI | 0.027 nM | US-10065970: Tricyclic PI3K inhibitor compounds and methods of use |
| 1-[(3R)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-cyclopropyl-2-hydroxyethanone | KI | 0.028 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-(3-hydroxycyclobutyl)methanone | KI | 0.028 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| [(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-[(3S)-oxolan-3-yl]methanone | KI | 0.028 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (3R)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-N,3-dimethylpyrrolidine-1-sulfonamide | KI | 0.029 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-(1-cyclopropylsulfonylazetidin-3-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-N,N-dimethylazetidine-1-sulfonamide | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-(3-methyl-1-methylsulfonylpyrrolidin-3-yl)-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 5-[7-[(3R)-3-methyl-1-methylsulfonylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-2-[(3S)-3-methylmorpholin-4-yl]-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| methyl (3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]propan-1-one | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| 1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
| (3-aminooxolan-3-yl)-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]methanone | KI | 0.03 nM | US-9260439: Dihydropyrrolopyrimidine derivatives |
ChEMBL bioactivities
6100 potent at pChembl≥5 of 6100 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.96 | Ki | 0.011 | nM | CHEMBL3943270 |
| 10.82 | Ki | 0.015 | nM | CHEMBL3984086 |
| 10.80 | Ki | 0.016 | nM | CHEMBL3925423 |
| 10.80 | Ki | 0.016 | nM | CHEMBL3770993 |
| 10.72 | Ki | 0.019 | nM | CHEMBL3924367 |
| 10.72 | Ki | 0.019 | nM | CHEMBL3964422 |
| 10.72 | Ki | 0.019 | nM | CHEMBL3917427 |
| 10.72 | Ki | 0.019 | nM | CHEMBL3934181 |
| 10.72 | IC50 | 0.019 | nM | OMIPALISIB |
| 10.72 | Ki | 0.019 | nM | CHEMBL4764484 |
| 10.72 | Ki | 0.019 | nM | OMIPALISIB |
| 10.70 | Ki | 0.02 | nM | OMIPALISIB |
| 10.70 | Ki | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL5847613 |
| 10.68 | Ki | 0.021 | nM | CHEMBL3933148 |
| 10.68 | Ki | 0.021 | nM | CHEMBL3950868 |
| 10.68 | Ki | 0.021 | nM | CHEMBL3952408 |
| 10.68 | Ki | 0.021 | nM | CHEMBL4778025 |
| 10.68 | Ki | 0.021 | nM | CHEMBL5953956 |
| 10.66 | Ki | 0.022 | nM | CHEMBL3958509 |
| 10.66 | Ki | 0.022 | nM | CHEMBL3967130 |
| 10.66 | Ki | 0.022 | nM | CHEMBL3916399 |
| 10.66 | Ki | 0.022 | nM | CHEMBL3969015 |
| 10.66 | Ki | 0.022 | nM | CHEMBL5778370 |
| 10.66 | Ki | 0.022 | nM | CHEMBL5808475 |
| 10.64 | Ki | 0.023 | nM | CHEMBL3932221 |
| 10.64 | Ki | 0.023 | nM | CHEMBL3902135 |
| 10.64 | Ki | 0.023 | nM | CHEMBL6019298 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL3956275 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL3907741 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL3926126 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL3949378 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL3966977 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL3980813 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL5750027 |
| 10.62 | Ki | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL5867381 |
| 10.60 | Ki | 0.025 | nM | CHEMBL3926068 |
| 10.60 | Ki | 0.025 | nM | CHEMBL3930628 |
| 10.60 | Ki | 0.025 | nM | CHEMBL6022825 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL3981905 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL3946605 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL3935717 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL3917991 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL5208487 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL5855663 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL5775210 |
| 10.59 | Ki | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL5871963 |
| 10.57 | Ki | 0.027 | nM | CHEMBL3908620 |
| 10.57 | Ki | 0.027 | nM | CHEMBL3975616 |
| 10.57 | Ki | 0.027 | nM | CHEMBL3940617 |
| 10.57 | Ki | 0.027 | nM | CHEMBL3983948 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
3438 with measured affinity, of 6100 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| tert-butyl (3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methylpropan-1-one | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2-amino-1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methylpropan-1-one | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 1-[(3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropan-1-one | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 5-[7-[(3S)-3-methyl-1-methylsulfonylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| (3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-N,3-dimethylpyrrolidine-1-sulfonamide | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| methyl (3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-1-[2-[(4S)-4-(fluoromethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| Inavolisib | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2,2-difluoroethyl (3S)-3-[[6-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-5-fluoro-2-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| tert-butyl (3S)-3-[[6-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| methyl (3S)-3-[[6-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| methyl (3S)-3-[[6-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-5-fluoro-2-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2,2-difluoroethyl (3S)-3-[[6-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-1-[2-[(4R)-2-oxo-4-propan-2-yl-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-1-[2-(5-amino-2-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-(4-pyridazin-4-ylquinolin-6-yl)-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1467657: Competitive inhibition of human PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha using PIP2 as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 30 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | <0.0001 | uM |
| 1-[(3R)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-3-methylpyrrolidin-1-yl]ethanone | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 5-[7-[(3S)-1-methylsulfonylpyrrolidin-3-yl]-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]pyrimidin-2-amine | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-N-methylpyrrolidine-1-sulfonamide | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (3S)-3-[4-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-yl-5,6-dihydropyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl]-N,3-dimethylpyrrolidine-1-carboxamide | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-(4-pyridin-4-ylquinazolin-6-yl)-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1226264: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2/PS as substrate after 1 hr by luciferase-based luminescence assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[5-(2-amino-4-pyridin-4-ylquinazolin-6-yl)-2-methoxy-3-pyridinyl]-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide | 1226264: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2/PS as substrate after 1 hr by luciferase-based luminescence assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 5-chloro-N-[2-chloro-5-(4-pyridin-4-ylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)-3-pyridinyl]thiophene-2-sulfonamide | 1226264: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2/PS as substrate after 1 hr by luciferase-based luminescence assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-1-[2-[(4S)-4-(difluoromethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-1-[2-[(4S)-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-2-cyclopropyl-2-[[2-[(4S)-4-(fluoromethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]amino]acetamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-2-cyclopropyl-2-[[2-[(4S)-4-(difluoromethyl)-2-oxo-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]amino]acetamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 1-[(3S)-3-[[6-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-3-(hydroxymethyl)pyrrolidin-1-yl]-2-methylpropan-1-one | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| tert-butyl (3S)-3-[[6-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-2-morpholin-4-ylpyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-3-methylpyrrolidine-1-carboxylate | 1707451: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha (322 to 600) expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 cells using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate as substrate preincubated for 15 mins followed by addition of ATP and measured after 30 mins by fluorescence polarisation assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2-amino-N-[7-methoxy-8-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazo[1,2-c]quinazolin-5-ylidene]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide | 1560707: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p110alpha/p85alpha expressed in baculovirus expression system using PIP2 as substrate measured after 1 hr by kinase-glo assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-2-cyclopropyl-2-[[2-[(4S)-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]amino]acetamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-[3-[1-(3-morpholin-4-ylpropyl)triazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl]-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 2002971: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2 as substrate incubated for 1 hr in presence of ATP by Kinase-Glo plus luminescent assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S,3R)-3-methoxy-1-[2-[(4S)-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[2-(5-amino-2-propan-2-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]oxy]propanamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[2-[(4S)-2-oxo-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-oxazolidin-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]amino]propanamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[2-[5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]-5,6-dihydroimidazo[1,2-d][1,4]benzoxazepin-9-yl]oxy]propanamide | 1897589: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2:3PS as substrate in presence of ATP measured after 120 mins by ADP-Glo assay | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[5-[3-[1-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]triazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl]-2-methoxy-3-pyridinyl]-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide | 2002971: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2 as substrate incubated for 1 hr in presence of ATP by Kinase-Glo plus luminescent assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-[3-[1-(2-morpholin-4-ylethyl)triazol-4-yl]imidazo[1,2-b]pyridazin-6-yl]-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 2002971: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2 as substrate incubated for 1 hr in presence of ATP by Kinase-Glo plus luminescent assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-[2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-[(4-methylsulfonylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl]morpholine | 1915590: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2-(difluoromethyl)-1-(4,6-dimorpholin-4-yl-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)benzimidazol-4-ol | 626767: Inhibition of human PI3K p110alpha helical domain E545K mutant after 2 hrs by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0001 | uM |
| N-[2-chloro-5-(4-pyridin-4-ylthieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)-3-pyridinyl]-2,4-difluorobenzenesulfonamide | 1226264: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2/PS as substrate after 1 hr by luciferase-based luminescence assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-[4-methyl-8-(oxan-4-yloxy)quinazolin-6-yl]-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 2011702: Inhibition of PI3Kalpha (unknown origin) using PIP2 as substrate in presence of ATP by Kinase-Glo assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 1-[4-(4-morpholin-4-ylpyrido[3,2-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)phenyl]-3-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)urea | 1467657: Competitive inhibition of human PI3K p110alpha/p85alpha using PIP2 as substrate preincubated for 10 mins followed by ATP addition measured after 30 mins by HTRF assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-[3-[5-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl]-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1560707: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p110alpha/p85alpha expressed in baculovirus expression system using PIP2 as substrate measured after 1 hr by kinase-glo assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-[3-(5-methyl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl]-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1560707: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p110alpha/p85alpha expressed in baculovirus expression system using PIP2 as substrate measured after 1 hr by kinase-glo assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 4-chloro-2-fluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-[3-[5-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)ethyl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl]-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1560707: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p110alpha/p85alpha expressed in baculovirus expression system using PIP2 as substrate measured after 1 hr by kinase-glo assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| methyl 2-[4-[[[6-[5-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonylamino]-6-methoxy-3-pyridinyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carbonyl]amino]methyl]triazol-1-yl]benzoate | 1560707: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p110alpha/p85alpha expressed in baculovirus expression system using PIP2 as substrate measured after 1 hr by kinase-glo assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2,4-difluoro-N-[2-methoxy-5-[3-[5-(2-methoxyethyl)-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-6-yl]-3-pyridinyl]benzenesulfonamide | 1560707: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p110alpha/p85alpha expressed in baculovirus expression system using PIP2 as substrate measured after 1 hr by kinase-glo assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 3-[5-[6-[5-[(2,4-difluorophenyl)sulfonylamino]-6-methoxy-3-pyridinyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridin-3-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]benzoic acid | 1560707: Inhibition of recombinant human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p110alpha/p85alpha expressed in baculovirus expression system using PIP2 as substrate measured after 1 hr by kinase-glo assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
128 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects expression, decreases methylation | 7 |
| 2-(1H-indazol-4-yl)-6-(4-methanesulfonylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-4-morpholin-4-ylthieno(3,2-d)pyrimidine | decreases reaction, increases reaction, increases response to substance, decreases expression, increases cleavage (+6 more) | 5 |
| sodium arsenite | affects reaction, decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 4 |
| Cannabidiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 4 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| Sirolimus | increases expression, decreases response to substance, increases activity, decreases expression, decreases reaction | 3 |
| moringin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| tributyltin | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| ochratoxin A | increases expression | 2 |
| entinostat | decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| alisol B 23-acetate | decreases expression | 2 |
| dactolisib | decreases response to substance, increases response to substance | 2 |
| N-(6-(6-chloro-5-(4-fluorophenylsulfonamido)pyridin-3-yl)benzo(d)thiazol-2-yl)acetamide | decreases activity | 2 |
| 1-(4-((2-(2-aminopyrimidin-5-yl)-7-methyl-4-morpholinothieno(3,2-d)pyrimidin-6-yl)methyl)piperazin-1-yl)-2-hydroxypropan-1-one | decreases activity, increases response to substance, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Resveratrol | increases expression, increases phosphorylation, affects binding, decreases activity, decreases reaction (+1 more) | 2 |
| Wortmannin | decreases reaction, increases activity, decreases activity | 2 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | decreases expression | 2 |
| Adenosine Triphosphate | affects binding, decreases reaction, decreases activity | 2 |
| Cadmium | increases reaction, decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance | 2 |
| Cisplatin | decreases response to substance, increases expression | 2 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 2 |
| Drugs, Chinese Herbal | affects binding, decreases activity, increases expression | 2 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 2 |
| Niclosamide | decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases expression | 2 |
| Plant Extracts | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Quercetin | increases phosphorylation, decreases expression | 2 |
| 7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxide | decreases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
2034 unique, capped per target: 2009 binding, 19 admet, 4 toxicity, 2 functional
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1105939 | Binding | Inhibition of PIK3CA/PIK3R1 at 5 uM | Structure-activity relationship study of EphB3 receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
| CHEMBL4005472 | ADMET | Inhibition of human full length PI3K p110alpha/p85 alpha using PIP2/ATP as substrate after 30 mins by TR-FRET assay | Discovery of a Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PI3K) β/δ Inhibitor for the Treatment of Phosphatase and Tensin Homolog (PTEN) Deficient Tumors: Building PI3Kβ Potency in a PI3Kδ-Selective Template by Targeting Nonconserved Asp856. — J Med Chem |
| CHEMBL5123067 | Toxicity | Inhibition of human PI3Kalpha by Kinase-Glo assay | Discovery of novel 7,8-dihydropteridine-6(5H)-one-based DNA-PK inhibitors as potential anticancer agents via scaffold hopping strategy. — Eur J Med Chem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3,577 cell lines: 3,572 cancer cell line, 3 transformed cell line, 2 spontaneously immortalized cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_0031 | MCF-7 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0088 | MCF-7L | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0101 | SNU-601 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_0114 | 2008/C13*5.25 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0134 | A2780 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0135 | A2780/CP70 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0139 | AGS | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0144 | ARO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0178 | BT-20 | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_0179 | BT-474 | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
339 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04999618 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A New Approach in Laser Surgery Using the Regenerative Solution in Children Diagnosed With Vascular Pathology |
| NCT03306446 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Changing the coUrse of cRohn’s Disease With an Early Use of Adalimumab |
| NCT00365508 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Counseling and Nicotine Replacement Therapy in Helping Adult Smokers Quit Smoking |
| NCT00558155 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Impact of Immunostimulating Nutrition on the Outcome of Surgery |
| NCT00576940 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Standard and Immunostimulating Enteral Nutrition in Surgical Patients |
| NCT00666978 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Health Education Counseling With or Without Bupropion in Helping African Americans Stop Smoking |
| NCT01038154 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Pravastatin on Survival and Recurrence of Advanced Gastroesophageal Cancer |
| NCT01234272 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of the Analgesic Effect Between Intrathecal Morphine and IV-fentanyl Patient Controlled Analgesia (ITM-IVPCA) and Epidural PCA (PCEA) in Patients Undergoing Gastrectomy -Randomized Allocation Study- |
| NCT01260194 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | A Study of Herceptin (Trastuzumab) in Combination With Standard Chemotherapy in Patients With HER Positive Metastatic Gastric Cancer |
| NCT01271582 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Investigation of Association Between UGT1A1 Polymorphisms and Irinotecan Toxicity in Korean Patients |
| NCT01401075 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | RCT With Adjuvant Mistletoe Treatment in Gastric Cancer Patients |
| NCT01471756 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Improving Complete Endoscopic Mucosal Resection (EMR) of Colorectal Neoplasia |
| NCT01766765 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Early Jejunostomy Nutrition Minimizes Time to Chemotherapy |
| NCT01910948 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Perioperative Application of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Gastric Cancer Patients |
| NCT01927328 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Iron Replacement in Oesophagogastric Neoplasia |
| NCT01962272 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Nutritional Counseling for Cancer Patients |
| NCT01962376 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Preoperative Chemotherapy With Bevacizumab For Potentially Resectable Gastric Cancer With Liver Metastasis |
| NCT02047994 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Multicentric Randomized Study of H. Pylori Eradication and Pepsinogen Testing for Prevention of Gastric Cancer Mortality |
| NCT02235246 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effect of Perioperative Intravenous Magnesium on Pain After Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection for Gastric Neoplasm: Prospective Randomized Double-blind Placebo Controlled Study |
| NCT02366819 | PHASE4 | SUSPENDED | Genetic Analysis-Guided Irinotecan Hydrochloride Dosing of mFOLFIRINOX in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced Gastroesophageal or Stomach Cancer |
| NCT02401971 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Irinotecan Plus Thalidomide in Second Line Advanced Gastric Cancer |
| NCT02458573 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of the Effects of Continuous Epidural Analgesia and Continuous Intravenous Analgesia on Postoperative Bowel Movement in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Gastrectomy |
| NCT02638584 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effects of Ilaprazole on Ulcer Healing Rate and Prevention of Gastrointestinal Bleeding in the Patients Undergone ESD. |
| NCT02776527 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | A Clinical Trial of Maintenance Treatment of Apatinib in Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients Have Completed Postoprative Adjuvant Chemotherapy |
| NCT03384511 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Use of 18F-ALF-NOTA-PRGD2 PET/CT Scan to Predict the Efficacy and Adverse Events of Apatinib in Malignancies. |
| NCT03550482 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Oncoxin® and Quality of Life in Cancer Patients |
| NCT03609892 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Helicobacter Rescue Therapy With Berberine Plus Amoxicillin Quadruple Therapy Versus Tetracycline Plus Furazolidone Quadruple Therapy |
| NCT03642093 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | HOPE - A Study to Evaluate the Effect of a Prehabilitation Program on GI Cancer Patients Planning to Undergo Surgery |
| NCT03733639 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Tisseel® as a Reinforcement of Esophagojejunal Anastomoses |
| NCT04168346 | PHASE4 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Preoperative Intravenous Iron Therapy in Patients With Gastric Cancer |
| NCT04209933 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Helicobacter Pylori Eradication With Different Bismuth Quadruple Therapies |
| NCT04591028 | PHASE4 | WITHDRAWN | A Study to Evaluate Indocyanine Green Lymphangiography to Improve Lymphadenectomy in Gastric Cancer Patients |
| NCT04607057 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Supplemental Parenteral Nutrition During Postgastrectomy in Nutritionally at Risk Patient |
| NCT04660123 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Real World Study of Bismuth Colloidal Pectin Granules Quadruple Therapy for H. Pylori Eradication |
| NCT04678492 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Helicobacter Rescue Therapy With High-dose Esomeprazole and Amoxicillin Dual Therapy Versus Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy |
| NCT04697186 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Helicobacter Pylori Eradication With Berberine Plus Amoxicillin Triple Therapy Versus Bismuth-containing Quadruple Therapy |
| NCT05029453 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Apatinib Combined With Chemotherapy Versus Chemotherapy in Second-line Gastric Cancer Receiving Prior Anti-PD-1 Therapy |
| NCT05183126 | PHASE4 | RECRUITING | Pharmacokinetic Study of Skeletal Muscle Area-based Paclitaxel Infusion in Patients With Cancer |
| NCT05354856 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | The Effect of Chemoradiotherapy on Gastric Perfusion in Patients With Gastric Cancer. |
| NCT05410535 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | To Evaluate Efficacy of Ursodeoxycholic Acid (UDCA) for the Prevention of Gallstone Formation After Gasterectomy |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome, familial ovarian cancer, PIK3R2-related overgrowth spectrum, vascular malformation, Cowden syndrome 5, Cowden disease, hereditary breast carcinoma, breast carcinoma, Her2-receptor negative breast cancer, cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, colorectal carcinoma
- Biomarker drugs (CIViC) (drugs whose response is associated with variants in this gene — CIViC predictive evidence, not targeting): Capivasertib, Aspirin
- Targeted by drugs: Alpelisib, Buparlisib, Copanlisib, Dactolisib, Duvelisib, Gedatolisib, Idelalisib, Inavolisib, Leniolisib, Taselisib, Zandelisib
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): adult glioblastoma, angioosteohypertrophic syndrome, breast adenocarcinoma, breast cancer, breast carcinoma, cancer, capillary malformation, capillary malformation-arteriovenous malformation 1, cerebral cavernous malformation 4, cervical cancer, cervical carcinoma, CLAPO syndrome, CLOVES syndrome, colon carcinoma, colorectal cancer, colorectal carcinoma, corpus callosum, agenesis of, Cowden disease, Cowden syndrome 1, Cowden syndrome 5, cutaneous neuroendocrine carcinoma, diaphragmatic eventration, eccrine angiomatous hamartoma, endometrial cancer, endometrial carcinoma, estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer, familial ovarian cancer, gallbladder cancer, gastric adenocarcinoma, gastric cancer, gastric carcinoma, gastric neoplasm, glioblastoma, glycogen storage disease II, head and neck cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, hemifacial myohyperplasia, hemimegalencephaly, hepatocellular carcinoma, HER2 positive breast carcinoma, Her2-receptor negative breast cancer, hereditary breast carcinoma, hypospadias, keratoacanthoma, lip and oral cavity carcinoma, lung adenocarcinoma, lung cancer, lymphatic malformation, macrocystic lymphatic malformation, macrodactyly of toes, megalencephaly, autosomal dominant, megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome, megalodactyly, melanoma, nevus, epidermal, non-small cell lung carcinoma, Noonan syndrome 8, ovarian carcinoma, ovarian neoplasm, overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes, PIK3CA-related overgrowth spectrum, polycystic kidney disease, rectal cancer, rosette-forming glioneuronal tumor of fourth ventricule, sarcoma, seborrheic keratosis, thyroid cancer, thyroid gland carcinoma, urinary bladder cancer, vascular malformation