PLAAT5
gene geneOn this page
Also known as HRLP5iNATPLAAT-5
Summary
PLAAT5 (phospholipase A and acyltransferase 5, HGNC:24978) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q12.3, encoding Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 5 (Q96KN8). Exhibits both phospholipase A1/2 and acyltransferase activities.
Enables N-acyltransferase activity; phospholipase A1 activity; and phospholipase A2 activity. Acts upstream of or within N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine metabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 117245 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 38 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001146729
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:24978 |
| Approved symbol | PLAAT5 |
| Name | phospholipase A and acyltransferase 5 |
| Location | 11q12.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | HRLP5, iNAT, PLAAT-5 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000168004 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 611474 |
| Entrez | 117245 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 6 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000301790, ENST00000394615, ENST00000536887, ENST00000538712, ENST00000539221, ENST00000540857, ENST00000906933, ENST00000906934
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001146729
NM_001146728, NM_001146729, NM_054108
CCDS: CCDS53646, CCDS53647, CCDS8044
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000540857 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002233409 | 63461404 | 63463595 |
| ENSE00002254386 | 63490243 | 63490333 |
| ENSE00002278246 | 63490887 | 63491167 |
| ENSE00003469960 | 63468357 | 63468465 |
| ENSE00003581323 | 63488871 | 63488976 |
| ENSE00003616701 | 63466110 | 63466372 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 182 present calls, max score 96.81.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.7973 / max 185.3959, expressed in 317 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (9 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 120283 | 1.0516 | 259 |
| 120286 | 0.3175 | 119 |
| 120282 | 0.1034 | 39 |
| 120287 | 0.0907 | 37 |
| 120280 | 0.0695 | 44 |
| 120284 | 0.0583 | 26 |
| 120281 | 0.0548 | 25 |
| 120285 | 0.0408 | 17 |
| 120279 | 0.0107 | 4 |
Top tissues by expression
237 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| sperm | CL:0000019 | 96.81 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 95.29 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 94.93 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 93.85 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 86.96 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 85.70 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 84.88 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 84.39 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 84.33 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 83.85 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 81.33 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 80.96 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 80.51 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 80.38 | gold quality |
| C1 segment of cervical spinal cord | UBERON:0006469 | 80.26 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 79.82 | gold quality |
| spinal cord | UBERON:0002240 | 78.63 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 78.08 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 77.83 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 77.33 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 76.27 | gold quality |
| mammary gland | UBERON:0001911 | 76.15 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 75.91 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 75.89 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 74.29 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 74.08 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 73.40 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 72.76 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 72.65 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 72.59 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 8.74 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
83 targeting PLAAT5, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-MIR-518D-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-518E-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-518F-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-519A-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519B-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-519C-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-520C-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-522-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-523-5P | 100.00 | 67.66 | 954 |
| HSA-MIR-526A-5P | 100.00 | 67.51 | 979 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-4725-3P | 99.96 | 69.53 | 2520 |
| HSA-MIR-6780B-5P | 99.96 | 69.60 | 2562 |
| HSA-MIR-3910 | 99.95 | 71.13 | 2227 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-MIR-96-5P | 99.95 | 72.80 | 2140 |
| HSA-MIR-9983-3P | 99.94 | 71.48 | 3631 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-515-5P | 99.92 | 69.82 | 2343 |
| HSA-MIR-519E-5P | 99.92 | 69.62 | 2358 |
| HSA-MIR-12133 | 99.92 | 71.82 | 2006 |
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | lratb.2 | ENSDARG00000077652 |
| mus_musculus | Plaat5 | ENSMUSG00000024973 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Plaat5 | ENSRNOG00000023528 |
Paralogs (7): LRAT (ENSG00000121207), PLAAT1 (ENSG00000127252), PLAAT4 (ENSG00000133321), PLAAT2 (ENSG00000133328), LRATD1 (ENSG00000162981), LRATD2 (ENSG00000168672), PLAAT3 (ENSG00000176485)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Phospholipase A and acyltransferase 5 — Q96KN8 (reviewed: Q96KN8)
Alternative names: Ca(2+)-independent N-acyltransferase, H-rev107-like protein 5, HRAS-like suppressor 5
All UniProt accessions (4): F5H4Q3, Q96KN8, H0YGT7, H7BYL7
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Exhibits both phospholipase A1/2 and acyltransferase activities. Shows phospholipase A1 (PLA1) and A2 (PLA2) activity, catalyzing the calcium-independent release of fatty acids from the sn-1 or sn-2 position of glycerophospholipids. Shows N-acyltransferase activity, catalyzing the calcium-independent transfer of a fatty acyl group at the sn-1 position of phosphatidylcholine (PC) and other glycerophospholipids to the primary amine of phosphatidylethanolamine (PE), forming N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine (NAPE), which serves as precursor for N-acylethanolamines (NAEs).
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytosol.
Tissue specificity. Highest expression level in testis and pancreas.
Similarity. Belongs to the H-rev107 family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q96KN8-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q96KN8-2 | 2 | |
| Q96KN8-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001140200, NP_001140201, NP_473449 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR007053 | LRAT_dom | Domain |
| IPR051496 | H-rev107_PLA/AT | Family |
Pfam: PF04970
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 8 shown:
- a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+) (RHEA:15801)
- a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H2O = a 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + a fatty acid + H(+) (RHEA:18689)
- 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+) (RHEA:45172)
- 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1,2-dihexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = N-hexadecanoyl-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+) (RHEA:45176)
- a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = an N-acyl-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + a 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+) (RHEA:45188)
- a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + a 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine = an N-acyl-1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + a 1-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+) (RHEA:45192)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = N-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenoyl)-1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+) (RHEA:45476)
- 1-hexadecanoyl-2-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + 1,2-di-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine = N,1,2-tri-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine + 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine + H(+) (RHEA:56504)
UniProt features (14 total): sequence variant 4, active site 3, region of interest 2, splice variant 2, chain 1, domain 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q96KN8-F1 | 62.39 | 0.28 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (3): 145; 157; 233 (acyl-thioester intermediate)
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-1482839 | Acyl chain remodelling of PE |
MSigDB gene sets: 72 (showing top):
GOBP_PHOSPHOLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_ORGANOPHOSPHATE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_GLYCEROLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_AMIDE_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_GLYCEROPHOSPHOLIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, GOBP_LIPID_METABOLIC_PROCESS, WEBER_METHYLATED_HCP_IN_SPERM_UP, MODULE_95, WEBER_METHYLATED_HCP_IN_FIBROBLAST_DN, GOMF_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY_ACTING_ON_ESTER_BONDS, GOMF_ACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_CARBOXYLIC_ESTER_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_N_ACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_PHOSPHOLIPASE_A2_ACTIVITY, YOSHIMURA_MAPK8_TARGETS_UP
GO Biological Process (2): N-acylphosphatidylethanolamine metabolic process (GO:0070292), lipid metabolic process (GO:0006629)
GO Molecular Function (7): A2-type glycerophospholipase activity (GO:0004623), glycerophospholipid phospholipase A1 activity (GO:0008970), obsolete N-acyltransferase activity (GO:0016410), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), acyltransferase activity (GO:0016746), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)
GO Cellular Component (2): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Glycerophospholipid biosynthesis | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| catalytic activity | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| phosphatidylethanolamine metabolic process | 1 |
| primary metabolic process | 1 |
| glycerophospholipase activity | 1 |
| carboxylic ester hydrolase activity | 1 |
| A1-type glycerophospholipase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| transferase activity | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
276 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLAAT5 | NFKBIZ | Q9BYH8 | 790 |
| PLAAT5 | SCN8A | Q9UQD0 | 611 |
| PLAAT5 | SCN1A | P35498 | 570 |
| PLAAT5 | SPATA4 | Q8NEY3 | 543 |
| PLAAT5 | DAGLA | Q9Y4D2 | 538 |
| PLAAT5 | SCN4B | Q8IWT1 | 515 |
| PLAAT5 | KLHDC3 | Q9BQ90 | 467 |
| PLAAT5 | PLA2G4E | Q3MJ16 | 464 |
| PLAAT5 | NAPEPLD | Q6IQ20 | 454 |
| PLAAT5 | SCN5A | Q14524 | 447 |
| PLAAT5 | SCN2A | Q99250 | 445 |
| PLAAT5 | EIF3K | Q9UBQ5 | 444 |
| PLAAT5 | NAV1 | Q8NEY1 | 436 |
| PLAAT5 | SFI1 | A8K8P3 | 434 |
| PLAAT5 | SCN3A | Q9NY46 | 431 |
| PLAAT5 | MEA1 | Q16626 | 431 |
IntAct
4 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLAAT5 | VCPIP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.590 |
BioGRID (11): HRASLS5 (Two-hybrid), HRASLS5 (Two-hybrid), LOC155060 (Two-hybrid), VCPIP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), HRASLS5 (Biochemical Activity), VCPIP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), HRASLS5 (Two-hybrid), HRASLS5 (Two-hybrid), HRASLS5 (Two-hybrid), VCPIP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), APP (Reconstituted Complex)
ESM2 similar proteins: A2AKB4, A2RRU4, A4Q9F3, A4Q9F4, A5PJX4, A6NNM8, A8CVX7, D4A6L0, E1BBQ2, F1M5F3, O02695, O35141, P49796, P49797, P51509, P52734, P56182, P59644, P80560, P97260, P98174, Q12770, Q14679, Q15735, Q2KHI9, Q4R7H0, Q5EBH1, Q5MNU5, Q5SYB0, Q5T848, Q5XI57, Q6GQT6, Q6ZVT0, Q70EL4, Q80TE3, Q80UG8, Q8BUM9, Q8C419, Q8C4S8, Q8CDF7
Diamond homologs: A0A0R4IY06, D2KX21, P53816, P53817, Q4KLN5, Q5R611, Q8R3U1, Q96KN8, Q9BGL2, Q9CPX5, Q9HDD0, Q9JI61, Q9NWW9, Q9QZU4, Q9UL19, O95237, Q9JI60, Q96KN1
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
38 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 36 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1135 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:63466134:T:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466158:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466159:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466164:C:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466181:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466182:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466368:CTCAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466370:CAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63466373:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63468352:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63468353:TTACT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63468354:TACT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:63468355:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63468356:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:63463592:CTAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63463596:C:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466105:CACA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466106:ACAC:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466107:CA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466108:A:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466109:CC:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466110:C:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466159:CAGTT:C | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466193:TGTTG:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466369:TCACC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466371:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466372:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466381:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63466381:C:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 11:63468349:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
1739 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 11:63466134:T:A | R241S | 0.999 |
| 11:63466134:T:G | R241S | 0.999 |
| 11:63466135:C:G | R241T | 0.998 |
| 11:63468403:C:A | W146C | 0.998 |
| 11:63468403:C:G | W146C | 0.998 |
| 11:63468405:A:G | W146R | 0.998 |
| 11:63468405:A:T | W146R | 0.998 |
| 11:63466150:A:G | F236S | 0.997 |
| 11:63466181:A:G | Y226H | 0.997 |
| 11:63468374:A:T | V156D | 0.997 |
| 11:63468406:G:C | H145Q | 0.997 |
| 11:63468406:G:T | H145Q | 0.997 |
| 11:63468437:A:G | L135P | 0.997 |
| 11:63466116:G:C | S247R | 0.996 |
| 11:63466116:G:T | S247R | 0.996 |
| 11:63466118:T:G | S247R | 0.996 |
| 11:63466136:T:C | R241G | 0.996 |
| 11:63466149:A:C | F236L | 0.996 |
| 11:63466149:A:T | F236L | 0.996 |
| 11:63466151:A:G | F236L | 0.996 |
| 11:63466155:C:A | E234D | 0.996 |
| 11:63466155:C:G | E234D | 0.996 |
| 11:63466159:C:T | C233Y | 0.996 |
| 11:63466161:G:C | N232K | 0.996 |
| 11:63466161:G:T | N232K | 0.996 |
| 11:63468402:C:G | A147P | 0.996 |
| 11:63466110:C:A | Q249H | 0.995 |
| 11:63466110:C:G | Q249H | 0.995 |
| 11:63466147:A:T | V237D | 0.995 |
| 11:63466150:A:C | F236C | 0.995 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000062038 (11:63465647 G>A,C), RS1000142795 (11:63473578 C>G), RS1000263319 (11:63492186 CAGTT>C), RS1000371253 (11:63467451 G>T), RS1000413915 (11:63461261 G>A), RS1000448818 (11:63471103 G>A), RS1000450434 (11:63470732 T>C), RS1000582112 (11:63492895 T>G), RS1000744825 (11:63463016 C>A), RS1000992747 (11:63479935 G>A), RS1001033379 (11:63464316 G>C), RS1001034638 (11:63487454 T>A,C,G), RS1001265717 (11:63462020 C>A,T), RS1001276022 (11:63490496 A>G), RS1001279685 (11:63480139 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:611474 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
1 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST010512_9 | Serum uric acid levels | 1.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004761 | uric acid measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL4630850 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
35 potent at pChembl≥5 of 35 total, top 35 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.00 | IC50 | 10 | nM | CHEMBL4639478 |
| 7.50 | IC50 | 31.62 | nM | CHEMBL4639199 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 39.81 | nM | CHEMBL4639242 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 39.81 | nM | CHEMBL4643782 |
| 7.30 | IC50 | 50.12 | nM | CHEMBL4641977 |
| 7.20 | IC50 | 63.1 | nM | CHEMBL4643099 |
| 7.20 | IC50 | 63.1 | nM | CHEMBL4644464 |
| 7.10 | IC50 | 79.43 | nM | CHEMBL4636379 |
| 7.10 | IC50 | 79.43 | nM | CHEMBL4649677 |
| 7.10 | IC50 | 79.43 | nM | CHEMBL4636806 |
| 7.00 | IC50 | 100 | nM | CHEMBL4645342 |
| 7.00 | IC50 | 100 | nM | CHEMBL4633449 |
| 6.90 | IC50 | 125.9 | nM | CHEMBL4648272 |
| 6.80 | IC50 | 158.5 | nM | CHEMBL4640863 |
| 6.80 | IC50 | 158.5 | nM | CHEMBL4645578 |
| 6.70 | IC50 | 199.5 | nM | CHEMBL4636463 |
| 6.60 | IC50 | 251.2 | nM | CHEMBL4646350 |
| 6.60 | IC50 | 251.2 | nM | CHEMBL4644324 |
| 6.50 | IC50 | 316.2 | nM | CHEMBL4649884 |
| 6.50 | IC50 | 316.2 | nM | CHEMBL4643908 |
| 6.40 | IC50 | 398.1 | nM | CHEMBL4643675 |
| 6.20 | IC50 | 631 | nM | CHEMBL4645552 |
| 6.20 | IC50 | 631 | nM | CHEMBL4636625 |
| 6.10 | IC50 | 794.3 | nM | CHEMBL4642795 |
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL4638043 |
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL4649801 |
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL4646429 |
| 6.00 | IC50 | 1000 | nM | CHEMBL4636282 |
| 5.90 | IC50 | 1259 | nM | CHEMBL4641818 |
| 5.90 | IC50 | 1259 | nM | CHEMBL4632512 |
| 5.80 | IC50 | 1585 | nM | CHEMBL4641304 |
| 5.80 | IC50 | 1585 | nM | CHEMBL4639235 |
| 5.60 | IC50 | 2512 | nM | CHEMBL4640676 |
| 5.50 | IC50 | 3162 | nM | CHEMBL4640894 |
| 5.20 | IC50 | 6310 | nM | CHEMBL4634598 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
35 with measured affinity, of 67 total; 35 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N-[2-(4-bromophenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0100 | uM |
| 2-oxo-5-phenyl-N-[2-[4-[[5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyridinyl]oxy]phenyl]ethyl]pentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0316 | uM |
| N-[2-(4-methylphenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0398 | uM |
| 2-oxo-N-[2-(4-phenoxyphenyl)ethyl]-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0398 | uM |
| N-[2-(3-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0501 | uM |
| 2-oxo-5-phenyl-N-[2-(4-pyrazin-2-yloxyphenyl)ethyl]pentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0631 | uM |
| N-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0631 | uM |
| N-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0794 | uM |
| N-[2-[4-(2-chloropyrimidin-4-yl)oxyphenyl]ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0794 | uM |
| 2-oxo-5-phenyl-N-[2-[4-[[6-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]oxy]phenyl]ethyl]pentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.0794 | uM |
| 4-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.1000 | uM |
| 2-oxo-5-phenyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)pentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.1000 | uM |
| 2-oxo-4-(4-phenoxyphenyl)-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.1259 | uM |
| 2-oxo-6-phenyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)hexanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.1585 | uM |
| N-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.1585 | uM |
| 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(4-phenylbutyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.1995 | uM |
| 2-oxo-5-phenyl-N-[2-(4-pyrimidin-2-yloxyphenyl)ethyl]pentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.2512 | uM |
| N-benzyl-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxobutanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.2512 | uM |
| N-[2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.3162 | uM |
| 2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)-4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.3162 | uM |
| 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.3981 | uM |
| (E)-4-(4-bromophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)but-3-enamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.6310 | uM |
| (E)-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)but-3-enamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.6310 | uM |
| N-[2-(2-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-2-oxo-5-phenylpentanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 0.7943 | uM |
| 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-N-ethyl-2-oxobutanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| (E)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)-4-(3-phenylphenyl)but-3-enamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| (E)-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)but-3-enamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| 2-oxo-4-phenyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.0000 | uM |
| 4-(3-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.2589 | uM |
| 4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.2589 | uM |
| 4-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.5849 | uM |
| 4-(4-fluorophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 1.5849 | uM |
| 4-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)butanamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 2.5119 | uM |
| (E)-4-(3-bromophenyl)-2-oxo-N-(2-phenylethyl)but-3-enamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 3.1623 | uM |
| (E)-2-oxo-4-phenyl-N-(2-phenylethyl)but-3-enamide | 1666054: Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | ic50 | 6.3096 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
14 total (human), top 14 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| entinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Panobinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Nickel | decreases expression | 2 |
| CGP 52608 | increases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| incobotulinumtoxinA | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Catechin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Folic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression | 1 |
| Cadmium Chloride | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
12 unique, capped per target: 12 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL4626915 | Binding | Inhibition of full-length C-terminal FLAG-tagged human PLAAT5 expressed in HEK293T cell lysate preincubated for 30 mins followed by MB064 addition and measured after 20 mins by SDS-PAGE based ABPP analysis | Structure-Activity Relationship Studies of α-Ketoamides as Inhibitors of the Phospholipase A and Acyltransferase Enzyme Family. — J Med Chem |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.