PLEKHH2
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Also known as KIAA2028PLEKHH1L
Summary
PLEKHH2 (pleckstrin homology, MyTH4 and FERM domain containing H2, HGNC:30506) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2p21, encoding Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family H member 2 (Q8IVE3). In the kidney glomerulus may play a role in linking podocyte foot processes to the glomerular basement membrane.
Predicted to enable actin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization. Located in several cellular components, including cytosol; lamellipodium; and nuclear body.
Source: NCBI Gene 130271 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 10
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 259 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_172069
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:30506 |
| Approved symbol | PLEKHH2 |
| Name | pleckstrin homology, MyTH4 and FERM domain containing H2 |
| Location | 2p21 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA2028, PLEKHH1L |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000152527 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 612723 |
| Entrez | 130271 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 11 — 5 retained_intron, 4 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000282406, ENST00000405000, ENST00000405223, ENST00000460356, ENST00000480103, ENST00000490038, ENST00000491692, ENST00000493408, ENST00000890790, ENST00000923731, ENST00000958645
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_172069
NM_172069
CCDS: CCDS1812
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000282406 — 30 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001724931 | 43765413 | 43767987 |
| ENSE00001899776 | 43637260 | 43637379 |
| ENSE00002107213 | 43740946 | 43741043 |
| ENSE00003459255 | 43743834 | 43743989 |
| ENSE00003481954 | 43726272 | 43726451 |
| ENSE00003495061 | 43729637 | 43729745 |
| ENSE00003506652 | 43745866 | 43745963 |
| ENSE00003508326 | 43762304 | 43762390 |
| ENSE00003513497 | 43703981 | 43704056 |
| ENSE00003519311 | 43706322 | 43706416 |
| ENSE00003524341 | 43694431 | 43694514 |
| ENSE00003540650 | 43678863 | 43678925 |
| ENSE00003554523 | 43709990 | 43710126 |
| ENSE00003560525 | 43757119 | 43757264 |
| ENSE00003571990 | 43742741 | 43742918 |
| ENSE00003576718 | 43731490 | 43731602 |
| ENSE00003578163 | 43697171 | 43697356 |
| ENSE00003584248 | 43758900 | 43759029 |
| ENSE00003605067 | 43710489 | 43710575 |
| ENSE00003605384 | 43707401 | 43707545 |
| ENSE00003615232 | 43644671 | 43644796 |
| ENSE00003622591 | 43712225 | 43712383 |
| ENSE00003625628 | 43738341 | 43738520 |
| ENSE00003640741 | 43695143 | 43695224 |
| ENSE00003659524 | 43753619 | 43753760 |
| ENSE00003673295 | 43699647 | 43700608 |
| ENSE00003676843 | 43692514 | 43692663 |
| ENSE00003689859 | 43764228 | 43764365 |
| ENSE00003691108 | 43720669 | 43720749 |
| ENSE00003691543 | 43710220 | 43710330 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 234 present calls, max score 97.37.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 3.1350 / max 284.8365, expressed in 843 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 19982 | 3.1350 | 843 |
Top tissues by expression
251 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 97.37 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 97.08 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 95.85 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 94.20 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 93.60 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 93.35 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 93.21 | gold quality |
| renal medulla | UBERON:0000362 | 92.56 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 92.53 | gold quality |
| lung | UBERON:0002048 | 92.45 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 92.14 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 91.95 | gold quality |
| tendon | UBERON:0000043 | 91.83 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 91.66 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 91.64 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 91.26 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 91.22 | gold quality |
| myometrium | UBERON:0001296 | 91.15 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 90.82 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of lung | UBERON:0008948 | 90.70 | gold quality |
| uterus | UBERON:0000995 | 90.57 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 89.86 | gold quality |
| layer of synovial tissue | UBERON:0007616 | 89.12 | gold quality |
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 88.70 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 88.31 | gold quality |
| uterine cervix | UBERON:0000002 | 88.22 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 88.20 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 88.02 | gold quality |
| oviduct epithelium | UBERON:0004804 | 87.91 | gold quality |
| synovial joint | UBERON:0002217 | 87.78 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 7 experiment(s), a significant marker in 3.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-8221 | yes | 1240.54 |
| E-HCAD-25 | yes | 15.55 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 14.73 |
| E-CURD-135 | no | 976.50 |
| E-MTAB-9906 | no | 559.45 |
| E-MTAB-8060 | no | 42.60 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | no | 3.72 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
158 targeting PLEKHH2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-126-5P | 100.00 | 72.71 | 3180 |
| HSA-MIR-4795-3P | 100.00 | 74.62 | 4024 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-4789-3P | 99.99 | 70.75 | 2484 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-25-3P | 99.98 | 74.60 | 1817 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-3688-3P | 99.97 | 72.02 | 2834 |
| HSA-MIR-3658 | 99.96 | 73.87 | 4379 |
| HSA-MIR-559 | 99.95 | 72.28 | 3609 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-MIR-548AB | 99.95 | 71.31 | 3488 |
| HSA-MIR-545-3P | 99.95 | 70.74 | 2783 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-5P | 99.94 | 71.27 | 3482 |
| HSA-MIR-548AD-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-5P | 99.94 | 71.23 | 3502 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- PLEKHH2, which has mRNA and protein expression exclusively in the glomerulus, may be a genetic risk factor for susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy in the diabetic population (PMID:18752002)
- Suggest a structural and functional role for Plekhh2 in the podocyte foot processes. (PMID:22832517)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | plekhh2 | ENSDARG00000040851 |
| mus_musculus | Plekhh2 | ENSMUSG00000040852 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Plekhh2 | ENSRNOG00000005124 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG43867 | FBGN0264449 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003143 |
Paralogs (1): PLEKHH1 (ENSG00000054690)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Pleckstrin homology domain-containing family H member 2 — Q8IVE3 (reviewed: Q8IVE3)
All UniProt accessions (3): Q8IVE3, E5RGK1, H0YBV1
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. In the kidney glomerulus may play a role in linking podocyte foot processes to the glomerular basement membrane. May be involved in stabilization of F-actin by attenuating its depolymerization. Can recruit TGFB1I1 from focal adhesions to podocyte lamellipodia.
Subunit / interactions. Self-associates. Interacts with TGFB1I1.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoskeleton. Cell membrane. Cell projection. Lamellipodium.
Tissue specificity. Kidney. Reduced expression in patients with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8IVE3-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8IVE3-2 | 2 | |
| Q8IVE3-3 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_742066* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000299 | FERM_domain | Domain |
| IPR000857 | MyTH4_dom | Domain |
| IPR001849 | PH_domain | Domain |
| IPR011993 | PH-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR014352 | FERM/acyl-CoA-bd_prot_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR019748 | FERM_central | Domain |
| IPR019749 | Band_41_domain | Domain |
| IPR035963 | FERM_2 | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR038185 | MyTH4_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00169, PF00373, PF00784, PF21989
UniProt features (28 total): compositionally biased region 7, region of interest 5, domain 4, sequence variant 4, splice variant 3, sequence conflict 3, chain 1, coiled-coil region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8IVE3-F1 | 67.21 | 0.37 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 144 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD11B_DC_UP, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_ACTIN_FILAMENT_DEPOLYMERIZATION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ACTIN_FILAMENT_BASED_PROCESS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ANATOMICAL_STRUCTURE_SIZE, GOBP_ACTIN_FILAMENT_ORGANIZATION, WONG_ENDMETRIUM_CANCER_DN, IRF_Q6, TURASHVILI_BREAST_DUCTAL_CARCINOMA_VS_DUCTAL_NORMAL_DN, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_CONTAINING_COMPLEX_DISASSEMBLY, GOBP_PROTEIN_DEPOLYMERIZATION, RYTTCCTG_ETS2_B, ELK1_01, GOMF_ACTIN_BINDING, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_CONTAINING_COMPLEX_DISASSEMBLY
GO Biological Process (1): negative regulation of actin filament depolymerization (GO:0030835)
GO Molecular Function (2): actin binding (GO:0003779), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (11): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), nuclear body (GO:0016604), lamellipodium (GO:0030027), cortical actin cytoskeleton (GO:0030864), cytoskeleton (GO:0005856), membrane (GO:0016020), cell projection (GO:0042995), cell periphery (GO:0071944)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 6 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 2 |
| actin filament depolymerization | 1 |
| regulation of actin filament depolymerization | 1 |
| negative regulation of cytoskeleton organization | 1 |
| negative regulation of protein depolymerization | 1 |
| negative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization | 1 |
| cytoskeletal protein binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| nucleoplasm | 1 |
| cell leading edge | 1 |
| plasma membrane bounded cell projection | 1 |
| actin cytoskeleton | 1 |
| cortical cytoskeleton | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
434 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLEKHH2 | SERPINB7 | O75635 | 662 |
| PLEKHH2 | ELMO1 | Q92556 | 630 |
| PLEKHH2 | NPHS1 | O60500 | 523 |
| PLEKHH2 | NEDD4L | Q96PU5 | 492 |
| PLEKHH2 | PON1 | P27169 | 491 |
| PLEKHH2 | LRRC17 | Q8N6Y2 | 423 |
| PLEKHH2 | TTC8 | Q8TAM2 | 419 |
| PLEKHH2 | F5H3C5 | F5H3C5 | 411 |
| PLEKHH2 | SOD2 | P04179 | 411 |
| PLEKHH2 | ACE | P12821 | 404 |
| PLEKHH2 | EPB41 | P11171 | 398 |
| PLEKHH2 | C11orf87 | Q6NUJ2 | 395 |
| PLEKHH2 | MBNL1 | Q9NR56 | 393 |
| PLEKHH2 | HFE | Q30201 | 385 |
| PLEKHH2 | ISLR | O14498 | 375 |
IntAct
133 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLEKHH2 | LPXN | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| LPXN | PLEKHH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.800 |
| DYNLL1 | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| LPXN | PCNT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| DYNLL2 | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| EVL | VASP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PLEKHH2 | TAMALIN | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | MAST2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | ARHGEF12 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | PDZK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | PDZD7 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| GRID2IP | PLEKHH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | PARD3B | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | NHERF4 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| SCRIB | PLEKHH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| MAGI3 | PLEKHH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | NOS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | APBA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| MAGI1 | PLEKHH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | MAGI2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | HTRA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | ARHGAP21 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PTPN3 | PLEKHH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | TAX1BP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | RADIL | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | DLG4 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | APBA3 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PLEKHH2 | LIN7B | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
BioGRID (20): PLEKHH2 (Two-hybrid), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Two-hybrid), PLEKHH2 (Proximity Label-MS), PLEKHH2 (Proximity Label-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Proximity Label-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLEKHH2 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1L8GUX5, A0A1L8GXY6, A0A1W2P884, A2AIW0, A2AM05, A2CE83, A6PWD2, E7F5E1, O60296, P27628, P28290, P60853, Q0VF96, Q28GJ0, Q2KJD6, Q2M243, Q2MJV9, Q3V036, Q4KLH6, Q5R9L2, Q5RHB5, Q5SZL2, Q5U2Y9, Q5U3Z6, Q5U4W1, Q6AW69, Q6DIS8, Q6NRK1, Q6NRX3, Q6P2H3, Q6PCQ0, Q6ZQ06, Q70YC5, Q804T6, Q80ST9, Q86VQ0, Q8BMK0, Q8C115, Q8CFC9, Q8CGZ2
Diamond homologs: A1CFB3, A1CYS1, A2QNQ5, A7A179, A7ERM5, A7KAK6, A7KAN4, A7TF84, C4B4E5, I1S8Q3, P0CN90, P0CN91, P64866, P9WN06, P9WN07, Q06321, Q0CKU4, Q0UY53, Q2U0C3, Q4WID6, Q54IL5, Q5A950, Q5B4C9, Q5RC33, Q6BN88, Q6C8M8, Q6CUV2, Q751Z4, Q7S1I0, Q8C115, Q8CI52, Q8IVE3, Q8IYS0, Q8N4B1, Q8NJS1, Q9M8Z7, Q9XIG1, Q9Y751, Q00IB7, Q08001
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 92 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor | 6 | 57.1× | 6e-08 |
| Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation | 6 | 54.4× | 6e-08 |
| Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission | 6 | 54.4× | 6e-08 |
| Long-term potentiation | 6 | 47.6× | 1e-07 |
| Assembly and cell surface presentation of NMDA receptors | 10 | 42.3× | 3e-12 |
| Dopamine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle | 5 | 41.4× | 4e-06 |
| Neurexins and neuroligins | 11 | 36.1× | 2e-12 |
| Protein-protein interactions at synapses | 7 | 31.0× | 1e-07 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| establishment or maintenance of epithelial cell apical/basal polarity | 11 | 75.2× | 5e-16 |
| protein localization to synapse | 6 | 54.1× | 2e-07 |
| receptor clustering | 7 | 51.4× | 2e-08 |
| regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels | 6 | 35.0× | 2e-06 |
| protein-containing complex assembly | 10 | 13.4× | 4e-07 |
| cell-cell adhesion | 9 | 10.8× | 1e-05 |
| chemical synaptic transmission | 7 | 6.4× | 4e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
259 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 228 |
| Likely benign | 8 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
6115 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 2:43637377:CAGGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43637378:AGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43637379:GGTG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43637380:GT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43644669:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43644670:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43644793:GAAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43644796:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43644797:G:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43644798:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678854:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678855:C:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678858:TACA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678860:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678861:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678862:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678862:G:GT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678922:ACAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678923:CAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678924:AGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678925:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678926:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43678927:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43692509:TTTA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43692512:A:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43692660:GCAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 2:43692661:CAGGT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43692662:AG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43692663:GG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 2:43692665:T:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
9805 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 2:43700606:T:A | W550R | 1.000 |
| 2:43700606:T:C | W550R | 1.000 |
| 2:43700608:G:C | W550C | 1.000 |
| 2:43700608:G:T | W550C | 1.000 |
| 2:43710286:T:A | W724R | 1.000 |
| 2:43710286:T:C | W724R | 1.000 |
| 2:43712285:T:A | W788R | 1.000 |
| 2:43712285:T:C | W788R | 1.000 |
| 2:43644744:T:C | L24P | 0.999 |
| 2:43678873:T:C | L45P | 0.999 |
| 2:43704003:C:A | A558D | 0.999 |
| 2:43710245:T:C | L710S | 0.999 |
| 2:43710290:T:C | F725S | 0.999 |
| 2:43710296:T:C | L727P | 0.999 |
| 2:43710319:T:G | Y735D | 0.999 |
| 2:43712253:T:C | L777P | 0.999 |
| 2:43712287:G:C | W788C | 0.999 |
| 2:43712287:G:T | W788C | 0.999 |
| 2:43726426:T:C | L899P | 0.999 |
| 2:43729643:T:A | W910R | 0.999 |
| 2:43729643:T:C | W910R | 0.999 |
| 2:43729656:T:C | L914P | 0.999 |
| 2:43731585:G:C | A976P | 0.999 |
| 2:43738351:T:C | L985P | 0.999 |
| 2:43738405:C:A | A1003D | 0.999 |
| 2:43738444:T:C | L1016P | 0.999 |
| 2:43738468:T:C | L1024P | 0.999 |
| 2:43742810:A:C | R1097S | 0.999 |
| 2:43742810:A:T | R1097S | 0.999 |
| 2:43742893:T:A | V1125E | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000030662 (2:43708685 C>G,T), RS1000035200 (2:43756774 C>T), RS1000071828 (2:43694229 G>C,T), RS1000077547 (2:43756745 C>G,T), RS1000091589 (2:43751902 C>T), RS1000097665 (2:43643265 A>G), RS1000104895 (2:43642022 C>T), RS1000138568 (2:43680812 A>G), RS1000156699 (2:43766519 C>A), RS1000162394 (2:43702729 T>A), RS1000182742 (2:43751111 T>C), RS1000184363 (2:43737477 G>C), RS1000194346 (2:43668713 C>G), RS1000213086 (2:43746281 A>G), RS1000230376 (2:43762382 A>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:612723 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
10 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003797_1 | Diabetes in response to antihypertensive drug treatment (treatment strategy interaction) | 5.000000e-08 |
| GCST003797_2 | Diabetes in response to antihypertensive drug treatment (treatment strategy interaction) | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST005196_201 | Coronary artery disease | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST010697_19 | Cortical surface area (min-P) | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010698_2 | Subcortical volume (min-P) | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST010699_4 | Brain morphology (min-P) | 4.000000e-11 |
| GCST010700_31 | Cortical thickness (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST010701_6 | Cortical surface area (MOSTest) | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST010702_67 | Subcortical volume (MOSTest) | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST010703_205 | Brain morphology (MOSTest) | 1.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005405 | response to antihypertensive drug |
| EFO:0007766 | response to beta blocker |
| EFO:0007767 | response to calcium channel blocker |
| EFO:0004346 | neuroimaging measurement |
| EFO:0004840 | cortical thickness |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
1 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs11124945 | Toxicity | 3 | atenolol;verapamil | Diabetes Mellitus;Hypertension |
PharmGKB variants
1 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs11124945 | PLEKHH2 | 3 | 0.00 | 1 | atenolol;verapamil |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
46 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression | 8 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression, increases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Silicon Dioxide | decreases expression | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| benzo(e)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| aflatoxin B2 | increases methylation | 1 |
| nickel sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| entinostat | increases expression | 1 |
| monomethylarsonous acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| dimethylarsinous acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| jinfukang | decreases expression | 1 |
| incobotulinumtoxinA | increases expression | 1 |
| Dasatinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Zoledronic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Vorinostat | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): diabetes mellitus