PLXNA4
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Also known as KIAA1550DKFZp434G0625PRO34003FAYV2820
Summary
PLXNA4 (plexin A4, HGNC:9102) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q32.3, encoding Plexin-A4 (Q9HCM2). Coreceptor for SEMA3A.
Predicted to enable semaphorin receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in nervous system development; regulation of cell migration; and semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within nervous system development; regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance; and regulation of negative chemotaxis. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be part of semaphorin receptor complex. Predicted to be active in cerebellar climbing fiber to Purkinje cell synapse and plasma membrane.
Source: NCBI Gene 91584 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 23
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 686 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_020911
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:9102 |
| Approved symbol | PLXNA4 |
| Name | plexin A4 |
| Location | 7q32.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA1550, DKFZp434G0625PRO34003, FAYV2820 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000221866 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 604280 |
| Entrez | 91584 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 5 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000321063, ENST00000359827, ENST00000378539, ENST00000423507, ENST00000496550, ENST00000948949
RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_020911
NM_001105543, NM_001393897, NM_020911, NM_181775
CCDS: CCDS43646, CCDS43647, CCDS5826
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000321063 — 32 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001262081 | 132507506 | 132508779 |
| ENSE00001567089 | 132180586 | 132180732 |
| ENSE00001567220 | 132241066 | 132241166 |
| ENSE00001568624 | 132227451 | 132227604 |
| ENSE00001568871 | 132148543 | 132148646 |
| ENSE00001569041 | 132181381 | 132181620 |
| ENSE00001570060 | 132210943 | 132211143 |
| ENSE00001570417 | 132179687 | 132179921 |
| ENSE00001571265 | 132182097 | 132182190 |
| ENSE00001571354 | 132185299 | 132185463 |
| ENSE00001571905 | 132198485 | 132198636 |
| ENSE00001572558 | 132202646 | 132202836 |
| ENSE00001573104 | 132194062 | 132194179 |
| ENSE00001574389 | 132187471 | 132187607 |
| ENSE00001574736 | 132228346 | 132228469 |
| ENSE00001575042 | 132298091 | 132298222 |
| ENSE00001575629 | 132159473 | 132159632 |
| ENSE00001575679 | 132203323 | 132203419 |
| ENSE00001576061 | 132226161 | 132226260 |
| ENSE00001577053 | 132489292 | 132489474 |
| ENSE00001578742 | 132146510 | 132146700 |
| ENSE00001585299 | 132147900 | 132147999 |
| ENSE00001588957 | 132133049 | 132133199 |
| ENSE00001625660 | 132123340 | 132130574 |
| ENSE00001802326 | 132164142 | 132164288 |
| ENSE00001814261 | 132576422 | 132576470 |
| ENSE00002328547 | 132168304 | 132168572 |
| ENSE00002342828 | 132140599 | 132140811 |
| ENSE00002351275 | 132174778 | 132174920 |
| ENSE00002353976 | 132165134 | 132165200 |
| ENSE00002363925 | 132145119 | 132145288 |
| ENSE00002384126 | 132223527 | 132223641 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 210 present calls, max score 93.79.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 5.5289 / max 280.6334, expressed in 836 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 86291 | 4.8025 | 814 |
| 86287 | 0.3185 | 101 |
| 86288 | 0.1838 | 80 |
| 86289 | 0.0851 | 38 |
| 86283 | 0.0765 | 20 |
| 86290 | 0.0625 | 40 |
Top tissues by expression
248 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| buccal mucosa cell | CL:0002336 | 93.79 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 92.80 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 91.40 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 87.94 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 87.07 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 87.00 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 86.45 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 85.61 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 85.51 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 85.26 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 83.82 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 83.58 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 82.59 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 82.27 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 82.22 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 81.87 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 81.13 | gold quality |
| medial globus pallidus | UBERON:0002477 | 81.02 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 80.92 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 80.72 | gold quality |
| pericardium | UBERON:0002407 | 80.61 | gold quality |
| globus pallidus | UBERON:0001875 | 80.09 | gold quality |
| saphenous vein | UBERON:0007318 | 79.88 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue of abdominal region | UBERON:0007808 | 79.88 | gold quality |
| medulla oblongata | UBERON:0001896 | 79.78 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 79.63 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 79.51 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 79.18 | gold quality |
| peritoneum | UBERON:0002358 | 79.15 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 79.12 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 3.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-56 | yes | 999.62 |
| E-MTAB-8498 | yes | 356.81 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 5.39 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 10)
- Plexin-A4 promotes tumor progression and tumor angiogenesis by enhancement of VEGF and bFGF signaling. (PMID:21832283)
- Rare variants in PLXNA4 and Parkinson’s disease. (PMID:24244438)
- There is a significant association between Alzheimer’s disease risk and SNPs in PLXNA4. (PMID:25043464)
- Data indicate that plexin A1-4 (PLXNA1-4) mediation of neuroanatomical traits can be detected using in vivo neuroimaging techniques. (PMID:25518740)
- Both CLU and PLXNA4 have been genetically associated with Alzheimer disease (AD) risk and our data thus provide a direct relationship between two AD risk genes. Our data suggest that increasing the levels of PLXNA4 or targeting CLU-PLXNA4 interactions may have therapeutic value in AD. (PMID:27378688)
- In the absence of neuropilins, plexin-A4 formed complexes with plexin-D1, and was required in addition to plexin-D1 to enable Sema3C-induced signal transduction. (PMID:29661844)
- B7-H4Ig binds to Sema3a, which acts as a functional bridge to stimulate an Nrp-1/Plexin A4 heterodimer. (PMID:29898965)
- A Genome-wide Association Study for Concussion Risk. (PMID:33017352)
- An artificial neural network approach integrating plasma proteomics and genetic data identifies PLXNA4 as a new susceptibility locus for pulmonary embolism. (PMID:34234248)
- Induction of PLXNA4 Gene during Neural Differentiation in Human Umbilical-Cord-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells by Low-Intensity Sub-Sonic Vibration. (PMID:35163445)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | plxna4 | ENSDARG00000019328 |
| mus_musculus | Plxna4 | ENSMUSG00000029765 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Plxna4 | ENSRNOG00000013072 |
Paralogs (8): PLXND1 (ENSG00000004399), PLXNA2 (ENSG00000076356), PLXNA1 (ENSG00000114554), PLXNA3 (ENSG00000130827), PLXNC1 (ENSG00000136040), PLXNB1 (ENSG00000164050), PLXNB2 (ENSG00000196576), PLXNB3 (ENSG00000198753)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Plexin-A4 — Q9HCM2 (reviewed: Q9HCM2)
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9HCM2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Coreceptor for SEMA3A. Necessary for signaling by class 3 semaphorins and subsequent remodeling of the cytoskeleton. Plays a role in axon guidance in the developing nervous system. Class 3 semaphorins bind to a complex composed of a neuropilin and a plexin. The plexin modulates the affinity of the complex for specific semaphorins, and its cytoplasmic domain is required for the activation of down-stream signaling events in the cytoplasm.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with NRP1 and NRP2.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Similarity. Belongs to the plexin family.
Isoforms (4)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9HCM2-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9HCM2-2 | 2 | |
| Q9HCM2-3 | 3 | |
| Q9HCM2-4 | 4 |
RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001099013, NP_001380826, NP_065962, NP_861440 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001627 | Semap_dom | Domain |
| IPR002165 | Plexin_repeat | Repeat |
| IPR002909 | IPT_dom | Domain |
| IPR008936 | Rho_GTPase_activation_prot | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013548 | Plexin_cytoplasmic_RasGAP_dom | Domain |
| IPR013783 | Ig-like_fold | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR014756 | Ig_E-set | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR015943 | WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR016201 | PSI | Domain |
| IPR031148 | Plexin | Family |
| IPR036352 | Semap_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR041019 | TIG1_plexin | Domain |
| IPR041362 | TIG2_plexin | Domain |
| IPR046800 | Plexin_RBD | Domain |
Pfam: PF01403, PF01437, PF01833, PF08337, PF17960, PF18020, PF20170, PF24479
UniProt features (48 total): disulfide bond 10, domain 8, strand 6, splice variant 5, glycosylation site 4, sequence conflict 4, helix 4, topological domain 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, modified residue 1, transmembrane region 1, turn 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 4E74 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.58 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9HCM2-F1 | 83.46 | 0.42 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (1): 1350
Disulfide bonds (10): 95–104, 130–138, 284–405, 300–356, 374–393, 510–527, 516–558, 519–536, 530–542, 593–612
Glycosylation sites (4): 655, 1007, 1132, 1180
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
5 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-399954 | Sema3A PAK dependent Axon repulsion |
| R-HSA-399955 | SEMA3A-Plexin repulsion signaling by inhibiting Integrin adhesion |
| R-HSA-399956 | CRMPs in Sema3A signaling |
| R-HSA-416700 | Other semaphorin interactions |
| R-HSA-9615017 | FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes |
MSigDB gene sets: 284 (showing top):
GOBP_EPITHELIUM_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_NEURON_PROJECTION_EXTENSION, GOBP_SYNAPSE_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DEVELOPMENTAL_GROWTH, GOBP_NEURON_PROJECTION_EXTENSION_INVOLVED_IN_NEURON_PROJECTION_GUIDANCE, REACTOME_OTHER_SEMAPHORIN_INTERACTIONS, GOBP_GROWTH, GOBP_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_MAINTENANCE, GOBP_NEUROGENESIS, GOBP_CRANIAL_NERVE_MORPHOGENESIS, GOBP_CRANIAL_NERVE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_ANATOMICAL_STRUCTURE_ARRANGEMENT, GOBP_FOREBRAIN_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_MOTOR_NEURON_AXON_GUIDANCE, GOBP_TAXIS
GO Biological Process (28): axon guidance (GO:0007411), synapse assembly (GO:0007416), motor neuron axon guidance (GO:0008045), facial nerve structural organization (GO:0021612), glossopharyngeal nerve morphogenesis (GO:0021615), trigeminal nerve structural organization (GO:0021637), vagus nerve morphogenesis (GO:0021644), postganglionic parasympathetic fiber development (GO:0021784), branchiomotor neuron axon guidance (GO:0021785), chemorepulsion of branchiomotor axon (GO:0021793), anterior commissure morphogenesis (GO:0021960), regulation of cell migration (GO:0030334), embryonic heart tube development (GO:0035050), sympathetic nervous system development (GO:0048485), regulation of axon extension involved in axon guidance (GO:0048841), regulation of negative chemotaxis (GO:0050923), semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway (GO:0071526), sympathetic neuron axon guidance (GO:0097492), maintenance of synapse structure (GO:0099558), cell surface receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007166), nervous system development (GO:0007399), telencephalon development (GO:0021537), cranial nerve morphogenesis (GO:0021602), facial nerve morphogenesis (GO:0021610), trigeminal nerve morphogenesis (GO:0021636), neuron projection morphogenesis (GO:0048812), negative chemotaxis (GO:0050919), regulation of chemotaxis (GO:0050920)
GO Molecular Function (3): semaphorin receptor activity (GO:0017154), protein binding (GO:0005515), signaling receptor activity (GO:0038023)
GO Cellular Component (4): semaphorin receptor complex (GO:0002116), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), cerebellar climbing fiber to Purkinje cell synapse (GO:0150053), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Semaphorin interactions | 4 |
| FOXO-mediated transcription | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| synapse organization | 2 |
| axon guidance | 2 |
| cranial nerve structural organization | 2 |
| cranial nerve morphogenesis | 2 |
| autonomic nervous system development | 2 |
| axonogenesis | 1 |
| neuron projection guidance | 1 |
| nervous system development | 1 |
| cell junction assembly | 1 |
| facial nerve morphogenesis | 1 |
| glossopharyngeal nerve development | 1 |
| trigeminal nerve morphogenesis | 1 |
| vagus nerve development | 1 |
| peripheral nervous system development | 1 |
| parasympathetic nervous system development | 1 |
| motor neuron axon guidance | 1 |
| branchiomotor neuron axon guidance | 1 |
| chemorepulsion of axon | 1 |
| telencephalon development | 1 |
| central nervous system projection neuron axonogenesis | 1 |
| cell migration | 1 |
| regulation of cell motility | 1 |
| heart development | 1 |
| tube development | 1 |
| embryonic organ development | 1 |
| epithelium development | 1 |
| system development | 1 |
| regulation of axon extension | 1 |
| axon extension involved in axon guidance | 1 |
| negative chemotaxis | 1 |
| regulation of chemotaxis | 1 |
| cell surface receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| cell junction maintenance | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 1 |
| semaphorin-plexin signaling pathway | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| molecular transducer activity | 1 |
| signaling receptor complex | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1178 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLXNA4 | SEMA6A | Q9H2E6 | 999 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA3A | Q14563 | 999 |
| PLXNA4 | NRP1 | O14786 | 997 |
| PLXNA4 | NRP2 | O60462 | 987 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA6D | Q8NFY4 | 921 |
| PLXNA4 | PLXNA1 | Q9UIW2 | 904 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA3B | Q13214 | 849 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA6B | Q9H3T3 | 844 |
| PLXNA4 | MICAL1 | Q8TDZ2 | 824 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA3F | Q13275 | 815 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA3E | O15041 | 785 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA3C | Q99985 | 759 |
| PLXNA4 | SEMA6C | Q9H3T2 | 723 |
| PLXNA4 | CLU | P10909 | 721 |
| PLXNA4 | MICAL2 | O94851 | 713 |
IntAct
32 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PLXNA4 | CRYZL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PLXNA4 | CRYZL1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
| PLXNA4 | APLP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.560 |
| PLXNA4 | APP | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.560 |
| DCT | CANX | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PLXNA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 | |
| MAPT | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SCN2A | IGLL5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACNA1C | SYT5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RIMS1 | KIF2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HCN1 | USP27X | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CUL3 | KIF21B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACNA1C | IGLL5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACNA1C | CACNB4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SYNGAP1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACNA1C | SNRPGP15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HCN1 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CACNA1C | DISP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SYNGAP1 | IGLON5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RNF149 | CCDC85C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GPM6A | KIF2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SGCZ | ATP5PD | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VCP | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (31): PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRYZL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Reconstituted Complex), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Co-fractionation), TOMM22 (Co-fractionation), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRYZL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), PLXNA4 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A7MB70, B0S5N4, B2RXS4, D3ZPX4, F1MMS9, O08665, O15031, O42236, O42237, O75326, O88632, O95025, P17852, P18564, P26006, P51805, P61622, P70206, P70207, P70208, P70275, Q13275, Q14563, Q4LFA9, Q5RE75, Q61738, Q62177, Q62179, Q62181, Q62470, Q63258, Q63548, Q64151, Q6AYF4, Q6BEA0, Q80UG2, Q863C4, Q8BH34, Q8SQB8, Q90607
Diamond homologs: B0S5N4, B2RXS4, D3ZLH5, D3ZPX4, O15031, O43157, O60486, O75051, P51805, P70206, P70207, P70208, Q3UH93, Q6BEA0, Q80UG2, Q8CJH3, Q9HCM2, Q9NTN9, Q9QY40, Q9QZC2, Q9UIW2, Q9ULL4, Q9V4A7, Q9WUH7, Q9Y4D7, Q09YN5, Q80ZA4, Q60519, Q9P283, O42236, Q13591, Q9C0C4, A7MB70, D3ZTD8, O08665, O09126, O15041, O35464, O42237, O75326
SIGNOR signaling
2 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEMA3B | “up-regulates activity” | PLXNA4 | binding |
| SEMA3A | “up-regulates activity” | PLXNA4 | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 30 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| axonogenesis | 5 | 29.7× | 2e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
686 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 328 |
| Likely benign | 297 |
| Benign | 30 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
7185 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 7:132133043:GCTTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133044:CTTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133045:TTACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133046:TACCT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133047:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133047:ACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133047:ACCT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133048:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133048:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133048:CCTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132133050:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132140594:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132140595:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132140596:CAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132140597:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132140812:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145112:CACT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145113:ACTC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145114:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145115:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145116:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145117:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145118:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145118:CCA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132145118:CCAA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 7:132148537:CCTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132148538:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132148539:TCACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132148540:CACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 7:132148541:A:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
12500 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 7:132133140:A:G | L1833P | 1.000 |
| 7:132133198:A:C | Y1814D | 1.000 |
| 7:132140635:G:T | A1801D | 1.000 |
| 7:132140636:C:G | A1801P | 1.000 |
| 7:132140639:A:C | Y1800D | 1.000 |
| 7:132140641:A:C | L1799R | 1.000 |
| 7:132140641:A:G | L1799P | 1.000 |
| 7:132140641:A:T | L1799Q | 1.000 |
| 7:132140644:A:C | L1798R | 1.000 |
| 7:132140644:A:G | L1798P | 1.000 |
| 7:132140644:A:T | L1798Q | 1.000 |
| 7:132140646:C:A | K1797N | 1.000 |
| 7:132140646:C:G | K1797N | 1.000 |
| 7:132140648:T:C | K1797E | 1.000 |
| 7:132140656:G:C | P1794R | 1.000 |
| 7:132140656:G:T | P1794H | 1.000 |
| 7:132140660:A:G | S1793P | 1.000 |
| 7:132140691:G:C | C1782W | 1.000 |
| 7:132140692:C:T | C1782Y | 1.000 |
| 7:132140693:A:G | C1782R | 1.000 |
| 7:132140696:A:G | S1781P | 1.000 |
| 7:132140698:T:A | D1780V | 1.000 |
| 7:132140698:T:C | D1780G | 1.000 |
| 7:132140698:T:G | D1780A | 1.000 |
| 7:132140699:C:A | D1780Y | 1.000 |
| 7:132140699:C:G | D1780H | 1.000 |
| 7:132140701:A:T | M1779K | 1.000 |
| 7:132140709:C:A | Q1776H | 1.000 |
| 7:132140709:C:G | Q1776H | 1.000 |
| 7:132140713:G:T | A1775D | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000003952 (7:132250333 G>A), RS1000004917 (7:132564843 TC>T,TCC), RS1000005975 (7:132578072 G>A), RS1000010987 (7:132194360 T>C), RS1000017192 (7:132195689 T>C), RS1000029760 (7:132293902 G>A,C), RS1000045799 (7:132415309 A>G), RS1000049372 (7:132288455 A>T), RS1000053563 (7:132587063 A>C,G), RS1000058 (7:132412257 C>A), RS1000059 (7:132412246 T>G), RS1000060338 (7:132275706 G>A,C,T), RS1000066201 (7:132522334 T>C), RS1000072713 (7:132641741 T>C), RS1000075754 (7:132148912 G>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:604280 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
23 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001444_16 | Pulmonary function decline | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST001519_7 | Economic and political preferences | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST001834_7 | Oleic acid (18:1n-9) levels | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST001952_2 | Self-employment | 9.000000e-06 |
| GCST002251_5 | Homeostasis model assessment of beta-cell function (dietary factor interaction) | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST002386_8 | Cognitive function | 7.000000e-06 |
| GCST002491_25 | Age-related hearing impairment | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST003830_28 | Response to bronchodilator in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (change in FEV1) | 5.000000e-07 |
| GCST003830_4 | Response to bronchodilator in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (change in FEV1) | 8.000000e-08 |
| GCST005784_3 | Bone mineral density (femoral neck) in inflammatory bowel disease | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST007094_203 | Diastolic blood pressure | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST007095_33 | Systolic blood pressure | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST007095_34 | Systolic blood pressure | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST007099_138 | Systolic blood pressure | 2.000000e-09 |
| GCST007576_82 | Chronotype | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST008103_141 | Bipolar disorder | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST010002_264 | Refractive error | 1.000000e-11 |
| GCST010516_4 | Fractures (paediatric) | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST011408_2 | Concussion | 4.000000e-09 |
| GCST012465_49 | Bipolar disorder | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST012490_290 | Femur bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction | 5.000000e-09 |
| GCST012490_36 | Femur bone mineral density x serum urate levels interaction | 6.000000e-12 |
| GCST90000015_31 | Parkinson’s disease motor subtype (tremor to postural instability/gait difficulty score ratio) | 1.000000e-05 |
EFO canonical traits (14, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004314 | forced expiratory volume |
| EFO:0004827 | economic and social preference |
| EFO:0005241 | employment status |
| EFO:0004469 | HOMA-B |
| EFO:0008111 | diet measurement |
| EFO:0003925 | cognition |
| EFO:0005921 | FEV change measurement |
| EFO:0007785 | femoral neck bone mineral density |
| EFO:0006336 | diastolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0006335 | systolic blood pressure |
| EFO:0008328 | chronotype measurement |
| EFO:0011023 | concussion |
| EFO:0004531 | urate measurement |
| EFO:0600011 | Parkinson’s disease symptom measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
34 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation, decreases expression, affects expression | 3 |
| Ethinyl Estradiol | affects expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases methylation, increases mutagenesis | 2 |
| Dexamethasone | increases expression, affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol F | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| methylmercuric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorohexanesulfonic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| MRK 003 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, decreases methylation | 1 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Carbamazepine | affects expression | 1 |
| Citrinin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Folic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects methylation | 1 |
| T-2 Toxin | decreases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): bone fracture, presbycusis