PNMA6A
gene geneOn this page
Also known as MGC15827
Summary
PNMA6A (PNMA family member 6A, HGNC:28248) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome Xq28, encoding Paraneoplastic antigen-like protein 6A (P0CW24).
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 1 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_032882
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:28248 |
| Approved symbol | PNMA6A |
| Name | PNMA family member 6A |
| Location | Xq28 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | MGC15827 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000235961 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 300917 |
| Entrez | 84968 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000421798
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_032882
NM_032882
CCDS: CCDS14719
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000421798 — 2 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001718954 | 153072935 | 153075019 |
| ENSE00003162721 | 153072454 | 153072606 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 182 present calls, max score 92.66.
Top tissues by expression
248 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| endothelial cell | CL:0000115 | 92.66 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 90.30 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 89.97 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 89.39 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 88.61 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 88.59 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 88.57 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 88.21 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 88.04 | gold quality |
| kidney epithelium | UBERON:0004819 | 87.82 | gold quality |
| occipital lobe | UBERON:0002021 | 87.63 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 87.36 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 87.30 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 87.26 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 87.19 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 86.77 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 86.57 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 86.42 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 84.82 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 84.48 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 84.41 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 84.36 | gold quality |
| forebrain | UBERON:0001890 | 84.19 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 84.10 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 83.94 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 83.55 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 83.04 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 83.03 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 82.96 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra pars compacta | UBERON:0001965 | 82.68 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-99795 | no | 5.22 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 2.58 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
16 targeting PNMA6A, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-141-3P | 99.94 | 72.79 | 2421 |
| HSA-MIR-200A-3P | 99.94 | 72.68 | 2420 |
| HSA-MIR-4496 | 99.88 | 68.89 | 2236 |
| HSA-MIR-629-3P | 99.85 | 67.99 | 1875 |
| HSA-MIR-802 | 99.61 | 67.70 | 1254 |
| HSA-MIR-7109-5P | 99.18 | 66.13 | 1057 |
| HSA-MIR-4651 | 99.06 | 67.57 | 2002 |
| HSA-MIR-608 | 98.93 | 67.83 | 2013 |
| HSA-MIR-4709-3P | 98.88 | 68.04 | 1594 |
| HSA-MIR-4700-5P | 98.63 | 67.43 | 1915 |
| HSA-MIR-6887-5P | 98.56 | 68.49 | 1295 |
| HSA-MIR-6795-5P | 98.52 | 68.51 | 1277 |
| HSA-MIR-6882-3P | 98.23 | 67.01 | 1119 |
| HSA-MIR-296-5P | 97.61 | 64.02 | 851 |
| HSA-MIR-4797-3P | 97.48 | 67.14 | 989 |
| HSA-MIR-181D-3P | 96.23 | 63.96 | 81 |
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Paralogs (13): MOAP1 (ENSG00000165943), ZCCHC18 (ENSG00000166707), CCDC8 (ENSG00000169515), ZCCHC12 (ENSG00000174460), PNMA1 (ENSG00000176903), PNMA8A (ENSG00000182013), PNMA3 (ENSG00000183837), PNMA5 (ENSG00000198883), PNMA8B (ENSG00000204851), PNMA6E (ENSG00000214897), PNMA6F (ENSG00000225110), PNMA2 (ENSG00000240694), PNMA8C (ENSG00000277531)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Paraneoplastic antigen-like protein 6A — P0CW24 (reviewed: P0CW24)
All UniProt accessions (1): P0CW24
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Tissue specificity. Expressed in the brain.
Similarity. Belongs to the PNMA family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_116271* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR026523 | PNMA | Family |
| IPR048270 | PNMA_C | Domain |
| IPR048271 | PNMA_N | Domain |
Pfam: PF14893, PF20846
UniProt features (1 total): chain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P0CW24-F1 | 75.53 | 0.40 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 24 (showing top):
ATF_B, CREBP1_Q2, CREB_Q4, ACEVEDO_LIVER_TUMOR_VS_NORMAL_ADJACENT_TISSUE_DN, E4F1_Q6, ATF3_Q6, CREB_Q2_01, ATF4_Q2, ATF_01, CREBP1CJUN_01, CREB_01, TGACGTCA_ATF3_Q6, CREB_Q2, YGCANTGCR_UNKNOWN, chrXq28
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (0):
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| binding | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
574 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PNMA6A | NPIPA7 | E9PJI5 | 541 |
| PNMA6A | PRDX3 | P30048 | 506 |
| PNMA6A | RTL6 | Q6ICC9 | 506 |
| PNMA6A | PWWP4 | A0A494C071 | 480 |
| PNMA6A | RMP24 | Q32NC0 | 479 |
| PNMA6A | HLA-DRB5 | Q30154 | 449 |
| PNMA6A | CDR2L | Q86X02 | 445 |
| PNMA6A | RTL8B | Q17RB0 | 431 |
| PNMA6A | TCP11X2 | Q5H9J9 | 399 |
| PNMA6A | TFF3 | Q07654 | 371 |
| PNMA6A | ANKRD34A | Q69YU3 | 370 |
| PNMA6A | TIGD1 | Q96MW7 | 369 |
| PNMA6A | CREG2 | Q8IUH2 | 348 |
| PNMA6A | LDOC1 | O95751 | 348 |
| PNMA6A | MANEAL | Q5VSG8 | 348 |
IntAct
29 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PNMA6A | PNMA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.870 |
| PNMA1 | PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.870 |
| CRX | PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 | |
| PNMA6A | DNAAF19 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| PNMA6A | ARMC7 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| DAP3 | PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PNMA2 | CCDC85C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PNMA2 | TARS3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KIR2DL4 | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PNMA6A | ZFTRAF1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PNMA6A | SLC27A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PNMA6A | PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PNMA1 | VWA8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CRX | PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| PNMA6A | CRX | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| PNMA6A | PNMA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 | |
| DNAAF19 | PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| ARMC7 | PNMA6A | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0J9YX94, A0A0J9YXQ4, A0A0J9YY54, A0A494C1R9, A5D7L8, A6NDY0, A6NKD2, A7E321, E9PGG2, F6SZT2, O14771, O19110, O75807, O88852, P0CV98, P0CV99, P0CW00, P0CW01, P0CW24, P17564, P78358, Q01534, Q0P5N2, Q15735, Q2KI51, Q2M329, Q587J8, Q5DTT8, Q5R5G8, Q5R6R8, Q5SV97, Q60465, Q62881, Q69ZB3, Q6P752, Q86V59, Q8BSI6, Q8IWY8, Q8N3D4, Q8VD63
Diamond homologs: A0A0J9YX94, A0A0J9YXQ4, A0A1B0GUJ8, A6QLK5, A7E321, P0CG32, P0CW24, Q08DL1, Q2KIT6, Q5HZA3, Q5R6R8, Q6PEW1, Q80VM8, Q86V59, Q8JZW8, Q8ND90, Q8VD24, Q8VHZ4, Q9CZA5, Q9UL41, Q9ULN7, D3YZV8, P62521, Q5DTT8, Q5R486, Q8BHK0, Q8C1C8, Q95KI4, Q96BY2, Q96PV4, Q9ERH6, Q9GMU3, Q9H0W5, Q9UL42
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
1 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 1 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
298 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| X:153072603:AAAGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072604:AAGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072605:AGGTA:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072605:C:CT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072606:ACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072607:GTATC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072607:TACCT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072608:ATACC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072608:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072609:GATAC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072610:TGATA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| X:153072583:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:153072584:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:153073974:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:153073978:C:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:153073992:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:153073992:G:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| X:153073276:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| X:153072936:CAGC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| X:153073275:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| X:153073276:G:T | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| X:153073996:TCTCC:T | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| X:153074086:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| X:153072931:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| X:153072932:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:153072932:CT:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| X:153072933:CCT:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| X:153072934:GCCTG:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9500 |
| X:153073274:C:A | donor_gain | 0.9500 |
| X:153072607:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9400 |
AlphaMissense
2564 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| X:153073837:T:C | F259L | 0.980 |
| X:153073839:C:A | F259L | 0.980 |
| X:153073839:C:G | F259L | 0.980 |
| X:153073756:T:C | F232L | 0.973 |
| X:153073758:T:A | F232L | 0.973 |
| X:153073758:T:G | F232L | 0.973 |
| X:153073534:T:C | F158L | 0.971 |
| X:153073536:T:A | F158L | 0.971 |
| X:153073536:T:G | F158L | 0.971 |
| X:153073228:T:C | F56L | 0.952 |
| X:153073230:T:A | F56L | 0.952 |
| X:153073230:T:G | F56L | 0.952 |
| X:153074005:T:C | F315L | 0.949 |
| X:153074007:C:A | F315L | 0.949 |
| X:153074007:C:G | F315L | 0.949 |
| X:153073262:T:A | V67D | 0.924 |
| X:153073130:T:C | I23T | 0.922 |
| X:153074027:T:A | V322D | 0.915 |
| X:153073573:T:C | F171L | 0.909 |
| X:153073575:T:A | F171L | 0.909 |
| X:153073575:T:G | F171L | 0.909 |
| X:153074006:T:C | F315S | 0.909 |
| X:153073130:T:A | I23N | 0.901 |
| X:153073853:A:T | E264V | 0.901 |
| X:153073130:T:G | I23S | 0.900 |
| X:153074035:T:C | S325P | 0.898 |
| X:153073139:T:C | I26T | 0.897 |
| X:153073535:T:C | F158S | 0.892 |
| X:153073838:T:G | F259C | 0.886 |
| X:153073582:T:A | W174R | 0.884 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000176589 (X:153075347 C>T), RS1006487434 (X:153074514 C>T), RS1006622743 (X:153074707 G>A), RS1011150585 (X:153074752 G>A), RS1011621893 (X:153075138 G>C), RS1012395609 (X:153075422 C>A,T), RS1012426781 (X:153075181 G>A,C), RS1017878668 (X:153074712 G>T), RS1017908117 (X:153074517 G>T), RS1019968779 (X:153075139 G>A), RS1022459885 (X:153074551 C>G), RS1023683021 (X:153075188 C>A,T), RS1023822062 (X:153075431 C>T), RS1026061377 (X:153075464 C>G), RS1029789731 (X:153074492 T>C,G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:300917 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
18 total (human), top 18 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| Leflunomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 1 |
| Allergens | increases expression, decreases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases reaction, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects expression | 1 |
| Methotrexate | increases expression | 1 |
| Quartz | increases expression | 1 |
| Quercetin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | decreases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | increases expression | 1 |
| Acrylamide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Particulate Matter | increases expression, decreases reaction, increases abundance | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.