PPM1H
gene geneOn this page
Also known as KIAA1157FLJ13253NERPP-2C
Summary
PPM1H (protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H, HGNC:18583) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 12q14.1-q14.2, encoding Protein phosphatase 1H (Q9ULR3). Dephosphorylates CDKN1B at ‘Thr-187’, thus removing a signal for proteasomal degradation.
Enables identical protein binding activity and phosphoprotein phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in signal transduction. Located in cytoplasm and nucleoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 57460 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 13
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 73 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_020700
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:18583 |
| Approved symbol | PPM1H |
| Name | protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1H |
| Location | 12q14.1-q14.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA1157, FLJ13253, NERPP-2C |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000111110 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 616016 |
| Entrez | 57460 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 2 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000228705, ENST00000547857, ENST00000548414, ENST00000551214, ENST00000551519, ENST00000938249
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_020700
NM_020700
CCDS: CCDS44934
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000228705 — 10 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000751121 | 62788226 | 62788338 |
| ENSE00001177242 | 62643994 | 62648636 |
| ENSE00001286618 | 62801816 | 62802160 |
| ENSE00001359887 | 62934492 | 62935150 |
| ENSE00003478494 | 62720171 | 62720289 |
| ENSE00003484175 | 62832114 | 62832279 |
| ENSE00003631877 | 62693936 | 62693999 |
| ENSE00003632464 | 62689699 | 62689806 |
| ENSE00003665346 | 62737502 | 62737586 |
| ENSE00003687281 | 62667178 | 62667329 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 260 present calls, max score 97.75.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 9.8847 / max 274.5890, expressed in 1298 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (7 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 131835 | 7.6443 | 1213 |
| 131833 | 1.1392 | 484 |
| 131831 | 0.5118 | 249 |
| 131830 | 0.2787 | 129 |
| 131834 | 0.1688 | 74 |
| 131829 | 0.0800 | 32 |
| 131832 | 0.0619 | 18 |
Top tissues by expression
293 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| paraflocculus | UBERON:0005351 | 97.75 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 97.09 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 10 | UBERON:0013541 | 95.15 | gold quality |
| frontal pole | UBERON:0002795 | 94.23 | gold quality |
| postcentral gyrus | UBERON:0002581 | 93.69 | gold quality |
| parietal lobe | UBERON:0001872 | 93.28 | gold quality |
| orbitofrontal cortex | UBERON:0004167 | 92.29 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 91.90 | gold quality |
| decidua | UBERON:0002450 | 91.85 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 91.38 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 91.26 | gold quality |
| middle frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002702 | 90.89 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 90.71 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 90.59 | gold quality |
| mucosa of paranasal sinus | UBERON:0005030 | 90.59 | gold quality |
| endometrium epithelium | UBERON:0004811 | 90.42 | gold quality |
| lateral nuclear group of thalamus | UBERON:0002736 | 90.32 | gold quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 90.08 | gold quality |
| pons | UBERON:0000988 | 89.96 | gold quality |
| bronchial epithelial cell | CL:0002328 | 89.89 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 89.84 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 89.56 | gold quality |
| superior vestibular nucleus | UBERON:0007227 | 89.50 | gold quality |
| eye | UBERON:0000970 | 89.47 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 89.34 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 89.16 | gold quality |
| corpus callosum | UBERON:0002336 | 88.96 | gold quality |
| epithelium of bronchus | UBERON:0002031 | 88.76 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 46 | UBERON:0006483 | 88.59 | gold quality |
| dorsal plus ventral thalamus | UBERON:0001897 | 88.55 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 8.66 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
195 targeting PPM1H, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5011-5P | 100.00 | 83.46 | 5820 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-5692B | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-5692C | 100.00 | 71.32 | 2622 |
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-4533 | 100.00 | 69.48 | 2758 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-3925-3P | 100.00 | 69.95 | 1237 |
| HSA-MIR-513B-5P | 99.99 | 69.96 | 2150 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-520D-5P | 99.98 | 73.34 | 4883 |
| HSA-MIR-524-5P | 99.98 | 73.43 | 4882 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-9-3P | 99.96 | 70.88 | 2068 |
| HSA-MIR-302E | 99.96 | 70.74 | 2669 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-6755-5P | 99.95 | 65.59 | 464 |
| HSA-MIR-651-3P | 99.94 | 73.48 | 5177 |
| HSA-MIR-141-3P | 99.94 | 72.79 | 2421 |
| HSA-MIR-200A-3P | 99.94 | 72.68 | 2420 |
| HSA-MIR-1-3P | 99.93 | 72.35 | 1914 |
| HSA-MIR-206 | 99.93 | 72.50 | 1893 |
| HSA-MIR-335-3P | 99.93 | 73.36 | 4958 |
| HSA-MIR-6768-5P | 99.92 | 67.36 | 1942 |
| HSA-MIR-497-5P | 99.92 | 71.83 | 2674 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)
- PPM1H, overexpressed in colon adenocarcinoma, is associated with CSE1L protein. (PMID:18059182)
- Knockdown of the serine/threonine phosphatase PPM1H confers trastuzumab resistance via reduction in protein levels of the tumor suppressor p27. (PMID:22586611)
- PPM1H acts as a gatekeeper to prevent excessive BMP signaling through dephosphorylation and subsequent nuclear exclusion of P-Smad1/5/8 proteins. (PMID:24732009)
- PPM1H may be a new tumor-suppressor factor for pancreatic cancer and provides new insight into molecular targets for gene therapy of pancreatic cancer (PMID:27599670)
- Lack of tumour PPM1H expression identifies a patient subgroup with a high relapse risk, and CRC cells with low expression of PPM1H activate cancer-association fibroblasts (CAFs) and inversely get promoted by CAFs. (PMID:30988394)
- PPM1H acts as a key modulator of LRRK2 signaling by controlling dephosphorylation of Rab proteins (PMID:31663853)
- PPM1H is an independent prognostic biomarker of non-small cell lung cancer. (PMID:33847131)
- Regulatory imbalance between LRRK2 kinase, PPM1H phosphatase, and ARF6 GTPase disrupts the axonal transport of autophagosomes. (PMID:37133994)
- Localization of PPM1H phosphatase tunes Parkinson’s disease-linked LRRK2 kinase-mediated Rab GTPase phosphorylation and ciliogenesis. (PMID:37889931)
Cross-species orthologs
12 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | ppm1h | ENSDARG00000063684 |
| mus_musculus | Ppm1h | ENSMUSG00000034613 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Ppm1h | ENSRNOG00000004314 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Pdp | FBGN0029958 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG10376 | FBGN0032702 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Ppm1 | FBGN0035143 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG17746 | FBGN0035425 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Nil | FBGN0039421 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | alph | FBGN0086361 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00006460 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018362 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | pdp-1 | WBGENE00022832 |
Paralogs (16): PPM1F (ENSG00000100034), TAB1 (ENSG00000100324), PPM1A (ENSG00000100614), PPM1G (ENSG00000115241), ILKAP (ENSG00000132323), PPM1B (ENSG00000138032), PPM1J (ENSG00000155367), PPM1L (ENSG00000163590), PPM1K (ENSG00000163644), PPM1M (ENSG00000164088), PDP1 (ENSG00000164951), PPM1D (ENSG00000170836), PDP2 (ENSG00000172840), PPM1E (ENSG00000175175), PP2D1 (ENSG00000183977), PPM1N (ENSG00000213889)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Protein phosphatase 1H — Q9ULR3 (reviewed: Q9ULR3)
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9ULR3
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Dephosphorylates CDKN1B at ‘Thr-187’, thus removing a signal for proteasomal degradation.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Miscellaneous. May act as a suppressor of trastuzumab resistance.
Similarity. Belongs to the PP2C family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_065751* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001932 | PPM-type_phosphatase-like_dom | Domain |
| IPR015655 | PP2C | Family |
| IPR036457 | PPM-type-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00481
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:
- O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + H2O = L-seryl-[protein] + phosphate (RHEA:20629)
- O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + H2O = L-threonyl-[protein] + phosphate (RHEA:47004)
UniProt features (59 total): strand 22, helix 19, modified residue 8, turn 5, chain 1, domain 1, mutagenesis site 1, sequence conflict 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
4 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7N0Z | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.19 |
| 7L4J | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.45 |
| 7L4I | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.58 |
| 7KPR | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 3.09 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9ULR3-F1 | 85.06 | 0.73 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (8): 422, 7, 113, 124, 211, 213, 221, 224
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 153 | decreased enzymatic activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 200 (showing top):
SHEPARD_CRASH_AND_BURN_MUTANT_UP, GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_A_UP, MODULE_493, FOSTER_TOLERANT_MACROPHAGE_DN, ONDER_CDH1_TARGETS_2_UP, TIEN_INTESTINE_PROBIOTICS_24HR_UP, JAATINEN_HEMATOPOIETIC_STEM_CELL_UP, GRYDER_PAX3FOXO1_ENHANCERS_IN_TADS, HADDAD_T_LYMPHOCYTE_AND_NK_PROGENITOR_UP, GRYDER_PAX3FOXO1_TOP_ENHANCERS, CHARAFE_BREAST_CANCER_LUMINAL_VS_MESENCHYMAL_UP, GOCC_SYNAPSE, GOMF_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY_ACTING_ON_ESTER_BONDS, GOMF_PROTEIN_SERINE_THREONINE_PHOSPHATASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_PHOSPHORIC_ESTER_HYDROLASE_ACTIVITY
GO Biological Process (1): protein dephosphorylation (GO:0006470)
GO Molecular Function (6): phosphoprotein phosphatase activity (GO:0004721), [pyruvate dehydrogenase (acetyl-transferring)]-phosphatase activity (GO:0004741), identical protein binding (GO:0042802), protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity (GO:0004722), protein binding (GO:0005515), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)
GO Cellular Component (6): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), mitochondrion (GO:0005739), glutamatergic synapse (GO:0098978), synapse (GO:0045202)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| dephosphorylation | 1 |
| protein modification process | 1 |
| phosphatase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| phosphoprotein phosphatase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| synapse | 1 |
| cell junction | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
476 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PPM1H | RILPL2 | Q969X0 | 707 |
| PPM1H | RILPL1 | Q5EBL4 | 684 |
| PPM1H | RAB29 | O14966 | 568 |
| PPM1H | PPTC7 | Q8NI37 | 532 |
| PPM1H | RAB8A | P24407 | 516 |
| PPM1H | PPM1K | Q8N3J5 | 515 |
| PPM1H | RAB10 | P61026 | 489 |
| PPM1H | RAB35 | Q15286 | 460 |
| PPM1H | ACBD3 | Q9H3P7 | 453 |
| PPM1H | PPM1D | O15297 | 444 |
| PPM1H | SLC71A3P | Q5VZR4 | 430 |
| PPM1H | OR10G6 | Q8NH81 | 418 |
| PPM1H | RILP | Q96NA2 | 418 |
| PPM1H | ILKAP | Q9H0C8 | 408 |
| PPM1H | PHLPP1 | O60346 | 381 |
IntAct
100 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| YWHAB | PIK3C2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.800 |
| YWHAG | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| YWHAH | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.610 |
| YWHAB | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.610 |
| YWHAH | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.570 |
| PPM1H | PPM1H | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| YWHAG | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
| PPM1H | YWHAQ | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YWHAZ | BLTP3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| YWHAB | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.480 |
| RAB8A | psi-mi:“MI:0203”(dephosphorylation reaction) | 0.440 | |
| RAB10 | psi-mi:“MI:0203”(dephosphorylation reaction) | 0.440 | |
| PPM1H | RAB10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.430 |
| PPM1H | RAB10 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.430 |
| ACBD3 | PIP4P1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ACBD3 | BCKDHB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAG | C1orf226 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PPM1H | RAB8A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PPM1H | ACACB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PPM1H | RAB5A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PPM1J | ACTR3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAH | SHTN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAQ | MCRIP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CEP63 | CIT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CEP63 | CIBAR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAE | DEPDC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAG | FOXO6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| YWHAH | FOXO6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZNF641 | ROCK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (135): PPM1H (Affinity Capture-RNA), PPM1H (Affinity Capture-RNA), BLM (Affinity Capture-MS), PPM1J (Affinity Capture-MS), YWHAB (Affinity Capture-MS), YWHAE (Affinity Capture-MS), YWHAG (Affinity Capture-MS), YWHAH (Affinity Capture-MS), YWHAQ (Affinity Capture-MS), YWHAZ (Affinity Capture-MS), PPM1H (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC12A4 (Proximity Label-MS), LNPEP (Proximity Label-MS), IGF2R (Proximity Label-MS), STX16 (Proximity Label-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8I5ZNK2, A6K136, B9N1F9, E0CSI1, O62829, O62830, O75688, O88483, O95747, P00860, P09057, P11926, P20650, P27117, P27118, P27119, P27120, P33124, P35813, P35814, P35815, P35816, P36993, P43292, P49443, P53041, P53042, P54275, P70704, P93006, Q28DF4, Q2PC20, Q3UV70, Q3UYC0, Q5M821, Q5R495, Q5RA52, Q60676, Q68FK8, Q6ING9
Diamond homologs: Q05AL2, Q149T7, Q28DF4, Q2RBJ6, Q3EAF9, Q3EAZ3, Q3UYC0, Q5JR12, Q5M821, Q641Y6, Q8BU27, Q96MI6, Q9P2J9, Q9ULR3, Q53Q11, Q67UX7, Q8LAY8, Q8RXV3, Q9SLA1, P35182, Q9FIF5, Q9LNW3, Q9SUF4, A5PJZ2, O62830, O75688, P35815, P36993, Q5SGD2, Q8BHN0, O62829, B8NLZ3, F1LNI5, O04719, O15355, O15743, O60346, O80871, O81716, P20650
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 96 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex | 7 | 67.2× | 1e-09 |
| Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria | 6 | 65.3× | 1e-08 |
| SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways | 6 | 57.6× | 3e-08 |
| Activation of BH3-only proteins | 6 | 42.6× | 2e-07 |
| RHO GTPases activate PKNs | 7 | 31.7× | 8e-08 |
| Intrinsic Pathway for Apoptosis | 6 | 25.1× | 3e-06 |
| Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane | 8 | 17.6× | 4e-07 |
| SARS-CoV-1-host interactions | 6 | 15.1× | 4e-05 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein targeting | 6 | 23.9× | 1e-04 |
| cellular response to insulin stimulus | 6 | 11.1× | 3e-03 |
| intracellular protein localization | 7 | 8.0× | 4e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
73 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 61 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
3350 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 12:62667174:AAAC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667175:AACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667176:AC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667177:C:CT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667235:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667325:CTTAC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667326:TTAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667328:AC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667329:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62667329:CCTGA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62801811:CCTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62801812:CTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62801813:TACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62801814:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62801814:A:AT | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62801815:C:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 12:62801815:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62832275:TAACC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62934490:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62934491:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62934491:CT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 12:62659038:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:62663139:T:TA | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:62667173:CAAA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:62667327:TAC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:62667327:TACC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:62667330:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:62737582:TGGCC:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 12:62788220:GCTTA:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 12:62788221:CTTA:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
3320 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 12:62648523:A:T | V504D | 1.000 |
| 12:62648532:G:A | S501F | 1.000 |
| 12:62648532:G:T | S501Y | 1.000 |
| 12:62648533:A:G | S501P | 1.000 |
| 12:62648537:G:C | D499E | 1.000 |
| 12:62648537:G:T | D499E | 1.000 |
| 12:62648538:T:A | D499V | 1.000 |
| 12:62648538:T:C | D499G | 1.000 |
| 12:62648538:T:G | D499A | 1.000 |
| 12:62648539:C:A | D499Y | 1.000 |
| 12:62648539:C:G | D499H | 1.000 |
| 12:62648540:G:C | D498E | 1.000 |
| 12:62648540:G:T | D498E | 1.000 |
| 12:62648541:T:A | D498V | 1.000 |
| 12:62648541:T:C | D498G | 1.000 |
| 12:62648541:T:G | D498A | 1.000 |
| 12:62648542:C:A | D498Y | 1.000 |
| 12:62648542:C:G | D498H | 1.000 |
| 12:62648550:C:T | G495D | 1.000 |
| 12:62648551:C:G | G495R | 1.000 |
| 12:62648573:C:A | W487C | 1.000 |
| 12:62648573:C:G | W487C | 1.000 |
| 12:62648574:C:G | W487S | 1.000 |
| 12:62648575:A:G | W487R | 1.000 |
| 12:62648575:A:T | W487R | 1.000 |
| 12:62648595:C:A | G480V | 1.000 |
| 12:62648595:C:T | G480D | 1.000 |
| 12:62648596:C:A | G480C | 1.000 |
| 12:62648596:C:G | G480R | 1.000 |
| 12:62648598:C:G | R479P | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000000627 (12:62718906 T>C,G), RS1000006172 (12:62769707 C>T), RS1000022097 (12:62749639 T>C,G), RS1000049262 (12:62676942 A>G), RS1000065309 (12:62699965 A>G), RS1000083144 (12:62922281 T>C), RS1000089932 (12:62924455 T>C), RS1000100531 (12:62703347 G>A), RS1000109651 (12:62670850 G>A,T), RS1000132872 (12:62703057 C>T), RS1000148137 (12:62795483 G>A,C), RS1000158217 (12:62782529 C>G), RS1000159714 (12:62735603 G>C), RS1000160393 (12:62645578 T>C), RS1000160423 (12:62853721 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:616016 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
13 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000838_8 | Waist circumference | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST001762_328 | Obesity-related traits | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST003174_20 | Sense of smell | 8.000000e-06 |
| GCST006979_1063 | Heel bone mineral density | 3.000000e-10 |
| GCST007565_69 | Morning person | 4.000000e-18 |
| GCST007576_361 | Chronotype | 4.000000e-18 |
| GCST007576_395 | Chronotype | 1.000000e-17 |
| GCST010396_185 | Gut microbiota (bacterial taxa, hurdle binary method) | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST012049_6 | High density lipoprotein cholesterol levels | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST012194_15 | Obsessive-compulsive traits | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST012255_2 | Response to antioxidants and zinc in age-related macular degeneration (disease progression) | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST90002392_387 | Mean corpuscular volume | 6.000000e-12 |
| GCST90002404_140 | Red cell distribution width | 1.000000e-12 |
EFO canonical traits (7, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005109 | energy expenditure |
| EFO:0009270 | heel bone mineral density |
| EFO:0008328 | chronotype measurement |
| EFO:0007874 | gut microbiome measurement |
| EFO:0004612 | high density lipoprotein cholesterol measurement |
| EFO:0008336 | disease progression measurement |
| EFO:0009188 | Red cell distribution width |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
54 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression, decreases methylation | 8 |
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, affects expression, affects cotreatment | 6 |
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 3 |
| trichostatin A | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 3 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 2 |
| mercuric bromide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| entinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Lead | affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Nickel | decreases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Smoke | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | decreases expression | 2 |
| Cyclosporine | decreases expression | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | affects phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, decreases reaction | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| nickel sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| NSC 689534 | affects binding, decreases expression | 1 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line, 1 induced pluripotent stem cell
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B2BR | Abcam HeLa PPM1H KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_C7TY | KOLF2.1J PPM1H KO | Induced pluripotent stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_TF43 | HAP1 PPM1H (-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.