PRDM10
gene geneOn this page
Also known as KIAA1231PFM7MGC131802
Summary
PRDM10 (PR/SET domain 10, HGNC:13995) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q24.3, encoding PR domain zinc finger protein 10 (Q9NQV6). Transcriptional activator, essential for early embryonic development and survival of embryonic stem cells (ESCs). It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 44.5% of cell lines).
The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that contains C2H2-type zinc-fingers. It also contains a positive regulatory domain, which has been found in several other zinc-finger transcription factors including those involved in B cell differentiation and tumor suppression. Studies of the mouse counterpart suggest that this protein may be involved in the development of the central nerve system (CNS), as well as in the pathogenesis of neuronal storage disease. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed.
Source: NCBI Gene 56980 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 2 (Limited, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 153 total — 1 pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 26
- Druggable target: yes
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 44.5% of screened cell lines
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_199437
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13995 |
| Approved symbol | PRDM10 |
| Name | PR/SET domain 10 |
| Location | 11q24.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | KIAA1231, PFM7, MGC131802 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000170325 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 618319 |
| Entrez | 56980 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 11 — 11 protein_coding
ENST00000304538, ENST00000358825, ENST00000360871, ENST00000423662, ENST00000526082, ENST00000527581, ENST00000528746, ENST00000531431, ENST00000887352, ENST00000935517, ENST00000960421
RefSeq mRNA: 14 — MANE Select: NM_199437
NM_001367890, NM_001367891, NM_001367892, NM_001367893, NM_001367894, NM_001367895, NM_001367896, NM_001367897, NM_001367898, NM_001367899, NM_020228, NM_199437, NM_199438, NM_199439
CCDS: CCDS44771, CCDS44772, CCDS8484, CCDS8485, CCDS91624
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000360871 — 21 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001128837 | 129905638 | 129905741 |
| ENSE00001128841 | 129910476 | 129910656 |
| ENSE00001128848 | 129912085 | 129912225 |
| ENSE00001128860 | 129914704 | 129915018 |
| ENSE00001128879 | 129917127 | 129917237 |
| ENSE00001128884 | 129918539 | 129918718 |
| ENSE00001128888 | 129923248 | 129923403 |
| ENSE00001128902 | 129931016 | 129931258 |
| ENSE00001128908 | 129932102 | 129932231 |
| ENSE00001128914 | 129935101 | 129935218 |
| ENSE00001128918 | 129937598 | 129937670 |
| ENSE00001128924 | 129942426 | 129942629 |
| ENSE00001281801 | 129944771 | 129945012 |
| ENSE00001372867 | 129960896 | 129961082 |
| ENSE00001376456 | 129924882 | 129925229 |
| ENSE00001376596 | 130002722 | 130002835 |
| ENSE00001388304 | 129955512 | 129955571 |
| ENSE00001388441 | 129957746 | 129957910 |
| ENSE00001390246 | 129915660 | 129915860 |
| ENSE00001390700 | 129947145 | 129947370 |
| ENSE00003905948 | 129899711 | 129902516 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 270 present calls, max score 98.25.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 3.9234 / max 48.3036, expressed in 1625 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 123150 | 2.9684 | 1510 |
| 123149 | 0.5313 | 278 |
| 123148 | 0.4056 | 222 |
| 123147 | 0.0126 | 3 |
| 123146 | 0.0048 | 3 |
| 123145 | 0.0007 | 1 |
Top tissues by expression
287 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 98.25 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 96.84 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 84.89 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 83.67 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 81.45 | gold quality |
| esophagus squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006920 | 80.86 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 79.00 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 78.81 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 78.32 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 78.23 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 78.05 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 77.92 | gold quality |
| jejunal mucosa | UBERON:0000399 | 77.78 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 77.37 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 77.36 | gold quality |
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 77.31 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 77.30 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 77.22 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 76.98 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 76.66 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 76.61 | gold quality |
| epithelium of esophagus | UBERON:0001976 | 76.55 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 75.95 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 75.73 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle organ | UBERON:0014892 | 75.51 | gold quality |
| muscle organ | UBERON:0001630 | 75.50 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 75.41 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 75.29 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 75.27 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 75.22 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 5.19 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
4 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| BCL2 | Activation |
| CDKN2A | |
| IFNB1 | |
| PRDM10 |
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): PRDM10
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
153 targeting PRDM10, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-6833-3P | 100.00 | 70.63 | 3197 |
| HSA-MIR-4768-5P | 100.00 | 69.49 | 2861 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-9-5P | 100.00 | 72.28 | 2361 |
| HSA-MIR-3185 | 99.99 | 68.12 | 1959 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-MIR-4775 | 99.98 | 75.00 | 6394 |
| HSA-MIR-3692-3P | 99.98 | 70.27 | 2139 |
| HSA-MIR-548N | 99.98 | 71.94 | 4170 |
| HSA-MIR-5696 | 99.98 | 72.36 | 4487 |
| HSA-MIR-3617-3P | 99.98 | 67.86 | 918 |
| HSA-MIR-548AT-5P | 99.96 | 70.83 | 2666 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-1250-3P | 99.96 | 70.04 | 4038 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-23A-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23B-3P | 99.95 | 74.24 | 3163 |
| HSA-MIR-23C | 99.95 | 73.92 | 3192 |
| HSA-LET-7C-3P | 99.95 | 73.42 | 2862 |
| HSA-MIR-545-3P | 99.95 | 70.74 | 2783 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 44.5% of screened cell lines.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- Our results suggest that PRDM10 fusions are present in around 5% of Undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma (PMID:25516889)
- PRDM10-fusions represent the critical driver mutations in undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcomas. (PMID:31313299)
- PRDM10 directs FLCN expression in a novel disorder overlapping with Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome and familial lipomatosis. (PMID:36440963)
- Recurrent PRDM10 Fusions in Superficial CD34-Positive Fibroblastic Tumors : A Clinicopathologic and Molecular Study of 10 Additional Cases of an Emerging Novel Entity. (PMID:36812381)
- PRDM10 RCC: A Birt-Hogg-Dube-like Syndrome Associated With Lipoma and Highly Penetrant, Aggressive Renal Tumors Morphologically Resembling Type 2 Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma. (PMID:37331486)
- Autophagy-related LncRNA PRDM10-DT responds to UVB radiation in keratinocytes. (PMID:37566921)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | prdm10 | ENSDARG00000104251 |
| mus_musculus | Prdm10 | ENSMUSG00000042496 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Prdm10 | ENSRNOG00000007853 |
Paralogs (36): ZBTB32 (ENSG00000011590), SNAI2 (ENSG00000019549), PRDM1 (ENSG00000057657), PRDM6 (ENSG00000061455), ZNF76 (ENSG00000065029), PATZ1 (ENSG00000100105), MAZ (ENSG00000103495), ZBTB16 (ENSG00000109906), ZNF451 (ENSG00000112200), ZBTB45 (ENSG00000119574), ZNF410 (ENSG00000119725), SNAI1 (ENSG00000124216), ZNF384 (ENSG00000126746), ZBTB1 (ENSG00000126804), VEZF1 (ENSG00000136451), PRDM14 (ENSG00000147596), ZNF276 (ENSG00000158805), ZNF362 (ENSG00000160094), ZNF653 (ENSG00000161914), ZNF281 (ENSG00000162702), ZNF148 (ENSG00000163848), ZNF143 (ENSG00000166478), HIC2 (ENSG00000169635), ZNF296 (ENSG00000170684), ZNF692 (ENSG00000171163), ZNF575 (ENSG00000176472), HIC1 (ENSG00000177374), ZBTB18 (ENSG00000179456), ZBTB42 (ENSG00000179627), ZBTB20 (ENSG00000181722), ZBTB7C (ENSG00000184828), SNAI3 (ENSG00000185669), ZFP91 (ENSG00000186660), MTF1 (ENSG00000188786), SCRT2 (ENSG00000215397), SCRT1 (ENSG00000261678)
Protein
Protein identifiers
PR domain zinc finger protein 10 — Q9NQV6 (reviewed: Q9NQV6)
Alternative names: PR domain-containing protein 10, Tristanin
All UniProt accessions (4): Q9NQV6, E9PIB4, E9PLV1, E9PS52
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Transcriptional activator, essential for early embryonic development and survival of embryonic stem cells (ESCs). Supports cell growth and survival during early development by transcriptionally activating the expression of the translation initiation factor EIF3B, to sustain global translation. Activates the transcription of FLNC.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Disease relevance. Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 2 (BHD2) [MIM:620459] A form of Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome, a rare genodermatosis usually manifesting in adulthood and characterized by multiple fibrofolliculomas, trichodiscomas, and acrochordons. Patients with this syndrome have an increased susceptibility to develop renal cell carcinoma, lung cysts, and spontaneous pneumothorax. BHD2 inheritance is autosomal dominant. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Domain organisation. The SET domain is degenerated, suggesting that it has lost methyltransferase activity.
Similarity. Belongs to the class V-like SAM-binding methyltransferase superfamily.
Isoforms (7)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9NQV6-3 | 3 | yes |
| Q9NQV6-2 | 2 | |
| Q9NQV6-1 | 1 | |
| Q9NQV6-4 | 4 | |
| Q9NQV6-5 | 5 | |
| Q9NQV6-6 | 6 | |
| Q9NQV6-7 | 7 |
RefSeq proteins (14): NP_001354819, NP_001354820, NP_001354821, NP_001354822, NP_001354823, NP_001354824, NP_001354825, NP_001354826, NP_001354827, NP_001354828, NP_064613, NP_955469, NP_955470, NP_955471 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001214 | SET_dom | Domain |
| IPR013087 | Znf_C2H2_type | Domain |
| IPR036236 | Znf_C2H2_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR044403 | PRDM10_PR/SET | Domain |
| IPR046341 | SET_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050688 | Zinc_finger/UBP_domain | Family |
Pfam: PF00096, PF12874, PF21549
UniProt features (54 total): zinc finger region 10, region of interest 9, strand 6, compositionally biased region 5, splice variant 5, sequence conflict 5, sequence variant 3, helix 3, turn 3, modified residue 2, chain 1, domain 1, cross-link 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 3IHX | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.5 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9NQV6-F1 | 55.87 | 0.06 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (3): 424, 428, 380
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 211 (showing top):
MYAATNNNNNNNGGC_UNKNOWN, LFA1_Q6, CMYB_01, SP3_Q3, IVANOVA_HEMATOPOIESIS_LATE_PROGENITOR, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, CAGCAGG_MIR370, YY1_02, ZIC1_01, ATTCTTT_MIR186, LASTOWSKA_NEUROBLASTOMA_COPY_NUMBER_DN, GFI1_01, CREB_Q3, POU3F2_02, WHN_B
GO Biological Process (3): positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), methylation (GO:0032259)
GO Molecular Function (7): DNA binding (GO:0003677), DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), protein binding (GO:0005515), methyltransferase activity (GO:0008168), transferase activity (GO:0016740), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (3): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), transcription repressor complex (GO:0017053)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| metabolic process | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| transcription cis-regulatory region binding | 1 |
| transcription regulator activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| transferase activity, transferring one-carbon groups | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| chromosome | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| transcription regulator complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1280 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRDM10 | TOP2A | P11388 | 592 |
| PRDM10 | PRDM8 | Q9NQV8 | 540 |
| PRDM10 | SETD4 | Q9NVD3 | 505 |
| PRDM10 | AVPR2 | P30518 | 502 |
| PRDM10 | ENTHD1 | Q8IYW4 | 496 |
| PRDM10 | CITED2 | Q99967 | 493 |
| PRDM10 | SLITRK1 | Q96PX8 | 489 |
| PRDM10 | ZNHIT2 | Q9UHR6 | 463 |
| PRDM10 | KATNA1 | O75449 | 458 |
| PRDM10 | SRC | P12931 | 445 |
| PRDM10 | TP53 | P04637 | 443 |
| PRDM10 | ZNF221 | Q9UK13 | 431 |
| PRDM10 | GAPDH | P00354 | 427 |
| PRDM10 | VASN | Q6EMK4 | 425 |
| PRDM10 | PLAC8L1 | A1L4L8 | 417 |
IntAct
82 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| LARP7 | CCNT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.850 |
| SDC2 | PDPK1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RAP1GDS1 | DIRAS1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PRDM10 | REL | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| REL | PRDM10 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| N | NOP56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| N | RBM47 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RPS3 | ZNF316 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CASQ2 | PES1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| GPC3 | CLGN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PPAN | PPM1G | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| H2AC20 | PPM1G | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PRICKLE3 | SIAH2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| BHLHA15 | RPLP0 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PRICKLE3 | TUBG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ABT1 | ZNF316 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DAXX | TNRC18 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PRICKLE3 | METTL18 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| GPC3 | CANX | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PRDM10 | CHMP6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| FOXK2 | PHF20L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CUL1 | LGALS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| N | RBM47 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| GRHL1 | POLRMT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (85): PRDM10 (Two-hybrid), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS), PRDM10 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A1L2U9, A2BID7, B1WAZ8, B4F6U4, E9Q8T2, F1QLG5, H2L008, O08785, O15164, P57071, P70121, Q05516, Q08BR4, Q0IH98, Q0P5J0, Q0VCJ6, Q2M1K9, Q2TAL8, Q3U288, Q3UA37, Q3UTQ7, Q53TQ3, Q56R14, Q5NBY9, Q5RAX9, Q5RGA4, Q5XJV7, Q64127, Q6E2N3, Q6INA9, Q6YND2, Q7Z3K3, Q8BZH4, Q8K0L9, Q8N1W2, Q8QGQ6, Q8R515, Q91YB0, Q91YB2, Q96BR9
Diamond homologs: A2BID7, B4F6U4, E9Q3T6, E9Q8T2, O75626, P57071, Q3UTQ7, Q5R5M1, Q5RAX9, Q60636, Q80V63, Q9NQV6, Q9QZP2, Q9UKN5, Q93560, Q9H4Q3, A1L2U9, A2AGX3, B1WAZ8, B1WBU4, Q02026, Q0IH98, Q0VCJ6, Q65XX7, Q6P882, Q8K3J5, Q96BR9, Q96IT1, Q9BS34, Q9CWH1, Q9GZV8, Q9NQV5, Q9UFB7, Q9UL36, Q9UPG8, A0A163UT06, A2AJ77, A6QPM3, I7HJS4, P0C6Y7
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 97 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 5 | 32.3× | 5e-06 |
| Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 8 | 31.6× | 3e-09 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 6 | 31.4× | 5e-07 |
| Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 6 | 31.4× | 5e-07 |
| SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery | 6 | 31.4× | 5e-07 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 6 | 28.3× | 9e-07 |
| Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S | 6 | 27.6× | 1e-06 |
| Peptide chain elongation | 11 | 23.7× | 7e-11 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| cytoplasmic translation | 12 | 24.4× | 4e-11 |
| ribosomal small subunit biogenesis | 9 | 22.5× | 6e-08 |
| regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 5 | 13.4× | 3e-03 |
| translation | 9 | 10.2× | 5e-05 |
| rRNA processing | 6 | 9.3× | 3e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
153 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 116 |
| Likely benign | 4 |
| Benign | 6 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 4820053 | NC_000011.10:g.127919827_135076614del | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
3555 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 11:129902515:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129902516:CC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129905738:GATG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129905740:TG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129905742:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910470:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910471:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910471:CTTA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910472:TTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910473:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910474:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910474:ACAAT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910475:C:CG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910475:CA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910475:CAAT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910475:CAATA:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910653:ATAC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910654:TAC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910656:CCT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910657:C:CA | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910657:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129910658:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 11:129914714:TGA:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129915014:TTGGT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129915015:TGGT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129915015:TGGTC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129915016:GGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129915016:GGTCT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129915017:GT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 11:129915017:GTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
7637 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000002154 (11:129935173 C>T), RS1000002878 (11:129972182 C>G,T), RS1000039688 (11:129990723 C>T), RS1000102716 (11:129985879 T>C), RS1000113135 (11:129969802 G>A), RS1000148364 (11:129950081 C>A,G), RS1000197346 (11:129941815 G>A,C), RS1000259790 (11:129997162 G>C), RS1000308305 (11:129920043 T>C), RS1000320302 (11:129913859 C>G), RS1000324506 (11:130002005 GC>G), RS1000382499 (11:129965182 A>T), RS1000395038 (11:129947129 C>A), RS1000406217 (11:129904735 A>T), RS1000422976 (11:129988802 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:618319 | disease phenotypes: MIM:620459, MIM:147791
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 2 | Limited | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (2): Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 2 (MONDO:0800455), Jacobsen syndrome (MONDO:0007838)
Orphanet (1): Jacobsen syndrome (Orphanet:2308)
HPO phenotypes
26 total (26 of 26 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000107 | Renal cyst |
| HP:0001012 | Multiple lipomas |
| HP:0002107 | Pneumothorax |
| HP:0002108 | Spontaneous pneumothorax |
| HP:0002664 | Neoplasm |
| HP:0002865 | Medullary thyroid carcinoma |
| HP:0002897 | Parathyroid adenoma |
| HP:0005584 | Renal cell carcinoma |
| HP:0005948 | Multiple pulmonary cysts |
| HP:0006522 | Repeated pneumothoraces |
| HP:0006770 | Clear cell renal cell carcinoma |
| HP:0010609 | Skin tags |
| HP:0010615 | Angiofibromas |
| HP:0011462 | Young adult onset |
| HP:0012056 | Cutaneous melanoma |
| HP:0025388 | Thyroid nodule |
| HP:0030436 | Fibrofolliculoma |
| HP:0031523 | Salivary gland oncocytoma |
| HP:0032225 | Perifollicular fibroma |
| HP:0032228 | Trichodiscoma |
| HP:0032445 | Pulmonary cyst |
| HP:0200040 | Epidermoid cyst |
| HP:6000022 | Collagenoma |
| HP:6000853 | Thyroid cyst |
| HP:6000957 | Oral mucosal papule |
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST003542_66 | Night sleep phenotypes | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST007040_3 | Carotid intima media thickness in rheumatoid arthritis | 4.000000e-07 |
| GCST008758_14 | Pre-treatment viral load in HIV-1 infection | 2.000000e-18 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007827 | nighttime rest measurement |
| EFO:0010125 | viral load |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5214863 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
32 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, decreases expression, increases methylation | 3 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 2 |
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 2 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases methylation | 1 |
| trichostatin A | decreases expression | 1 |
| thallium sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation | 1 |
| PCI 5002 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Diazinon | increases methylation | 1 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Gallic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Quercetin | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5214668 | Binding | Selectivity interaction (Methyltransferase panel (DSF assay)) EUB0000234b PRDM10 | Selectivity Literature for EUbOPEN Chemogenomics Library wave 3 |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_HC89 | HEK293 eGFP-PRDM10 | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
1 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT04463316 | Not specified | RECRUITING | GROWing Up With Rare GENEtic Syndromes |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 2
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Birt-Hogg-Dube syndrome 2, Jacobsen syndrome