PROKR1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as PKR1ZAQGPR73a
Summary
PROKR1 (prokineticin receptor 1, HGNC:4524) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 2p13.3, encoding Prokineticin receptor 1 (Q8TCW9). Receptor for prokineticin 1.
This gene encodes a member of the G-protein-coupled receptor family. The encoded protein binds to prokineticins (1 and 2), leading to the activation of MAPK and STAT signaling pathways. Prokineticins are protein ligands involved in angiogenesis and inflammation. The encoded protein is expressed in peripheral tissues such as those comprising the circulatory system, lungs, reproductive system, endocrine system and the gastrointestinal system. The protein may be involved in signaling in human fetal ovary during initiation of primordial follicle formation. Sequence variants in this gene may be associated with recurrent miscarriage.
Source: NCBI Gene 10887 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 71 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_138964
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:4524 |
| Approved symbol | PROKR1 |
| Name | prokineticin receptor 1 |
| Location | 2p13.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | PKR1, ZAQ, GPR73a |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000169618 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 607122 |
| Entrez | 10887 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000303786
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_138964
NM_138964
CCDS: CCDS1889
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000303786 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001518145 | 68645662 | 68646306 |
| ENSE00001581622 | 68643579 | 68643848 |
| ENSE00003763304 | 68654880 | 68658251 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth broad, 42 present calls, max score 93.27.
Top tissues by expression
126 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 93.27 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 84.89 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 72.67 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 52.12 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 50.95 | silver quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 49.81 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 48.20 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 46.14 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 45.10 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 45.08 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 44.44 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 43.64 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 40.76 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 40.62 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 40.34 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 40.26 | gold quality |
| colon | UBERON:0001155 | 40.20 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 40.04 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 39.89 | silver quality |
| tonsil | UBERON:0002372 | 39.78 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 39.62 | silver quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 39.02 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 38.93 | silver quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 38.74 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 38.71 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 38.70 | gold quality |
| intestine | UBERON:0000160 | 38.35 | silver quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 38.32 | silver quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 38.21 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 37.97 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.96 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): GLI1
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 23)
- molecular cloning, amino acid sequence and expression in several human tissues (PMID:12427552)
- Paracrine role for the PKs and their receptors in endometrial vascular function. (PMID:15126578)
- study demonstrated that prokineticin 1 and 2 and their receptors are expressed in human prostate and that their levels increased with prostate malignancy (PMID:16763065)
- PROK1 and PROKR1 expression is elevated in human decidua during early pregnancy PROK1-PROKR1 interaction regulates expression of a host of implantation-related genes. (PMID:18339712)
- Data shown that PROK1-PROKR1 induces the expression of IL-11 in PROKR1 Ishikawa cells and first trimester decidua. (PMID:19801577)
- The functional characteristics of coronary endothelial cells depend on the expression of PKR1 and PKR2 levels and the divergent signaling pathways used by these receptors. (PMID:20023120)
- Data show that expression of PK1 and PKR1 was detected in primary MM cells and myeloma cell lines. (PMID:20795791)
- Two tag SNPs of PKR1 (rs4627609, rs6731838) were significantly associated with idiopathic recurrent pregnancy loss. (PMID:20847187)
- Data suggest that smoking targets human Fallopian tubes via nAChRalpha-7 to increase tubal PROKR1, leading to alterations in the tubal microenvironment that could predispose to ectopic pregnancy. (PMID:20864676)
- Findings, together with the detection of sequence variants in PROKR1, PROK1 and PROKR2 genes associated to HSCR and, in some cases in combination with RET or GDNF mutations, provide evidence to consider them as susceptibility genes for HSCR. (PMID:21858136)
- The number of PKR1 is not reduced in preeclampsia. (PMID:21876489)
- The results suggest an identical transmembrane-bundle binding site for hPKR1 and hPKR2. (PMID:22132188)
- hCG increases EG-VEGF, PROKR1 and PROKR2 mRNA and protein expression in a dose- and time-dependent manner, demonstrating a new role for hCG in the regulation of EG-VEGF and its receptors (PMID:22138749)
- I397V variant confers lower risk for recurrent miscarriage (PMID:23687280)
- Study corroborates the clinical relevance of the EG-VEGF system in human early pregnancy, and provides evidence for the gene-gene interactions of EG-VEGF and PROKR variants. (PMID:25064403)
- Expression of PROK1 and PROKR1 was significantly higher in mid-gestation ovaries (17-20 wk) than at earlier gestations (8-11 and 14-16 wk). (PMID:26192875)
- EG-VEGF and its receptor PKR1 might play a role in the pathogenesis of adrenocortical tumors and could serve as prognostic markers for this rare malignant disease. (PMID:26475302)
- Data suggest that prokineticins (PROK1 and PROK2) and prokineticin receptors (PROKR1 and PROKR2) act as main regulators of physiological functions of ovary, uterus, placenta, and testis. [REVIEW] (PMID:26574895)
- a significant association between PKR2 rs6053283 polymorphism and Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL)(P=0.003), whereas no association was observed between PKR1 rs4627609 polymorphism and RPL (P=0.929) in the Chinese Han population. (PMID:26984842)
- PROK-1 and its receptors are involved in the pathogenesis and development of endometriosis (PMID:31304922)
- The role of prokineticins in recurrent implantation failure. (PMID:32585394)
- Prokineticin receptor 1 ameliorates insulin resistance in skeletal muscle. (PMID:33184929)
- Prokineticin receptors interact unselectively with several G protein subtypes but bind selectively to beta-arrestin 2. (PMID:33811988)
Cross-species orthologs
0 orthologs
Paralogs (33): TACR2 (ENSG00000075073), PROKR2 (ENSG00000101292), GPR50 (ENSG00000102195), TACR1 (ENSG00000115353), GPR75 (ENSG00000119737), PRLHR (ENSG00000119973), GPR83 (ENSG00000123901), MCHR1 (ENSG00000128285), OR11H1 (ENSG00000130538), MTNR1B (ENSG00000134640), MCHR2 (ENSG00000152034), NPY1R (ENSG00000164128), NPY5R (ENSG00000164129), MTNR1A (ENSG00000168412), TACR3 (ENSG00000169836), OR9G1 (ENSG00000174914), OR11H4 (ENSG00000176198), OR11H6 (ENSG00000176219), OR9A2 (ENSG00000179468), GPR88 (ENSG00000181656), GPR19 (ENSG00000183150), NPY2R (ENSG00000185149), OR11G2 (ENSG00000196832), NPY4R (ENSG00000204174), OR11A1 (ENSG00000204694), OR9A1P (ENSG00000237621), OR11H12 (ENSG00000257115), OR9A4 (ENSG00000258083), OR11H2 (ENSG00000258453), OR11H7 (ENSG00000258806), NPY4R2 (ENSG00000264717), OR10X1 (ENSG00000279111), OR51F1 (ENSG00000280021)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Prokineticin receptor 1 — Q8TCW9 (reviewed: Q8TCW9)
Alternative names: G-protein coupled receptor 73, G-protein coupled receptor ZAQ, GPR73a
All UniProt accessions (1): Q8TCW9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Receptor for prokineticin 1. Exclusively coupled to the G(q) subclass of heteromeric G proteins. Activation leads to mobilization of calcium, stimulation of phosphoinositide turnover and activation of p44/p42 mitogen-activated protein kinase. May play a role during early pregnancy.
Subcellular location. Cell membrane.
Tissue specificity. Localizes to glandular epithelium, stroma and vascular endothelial cells of first trimester decidua (at protein level). Up-regulated in first trimester decidua when compared with non-pregnant endometrium. Expressed in the stomach, throughout the small intestine, colon, rectum, thyroid gland, pituitary gland, salivary gland, adrenal gland, testis, ovary, brain, spleen, prostate and pancreas.
Similarity. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_620414* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000276 | GPCR_Rhodpsn | Family |
| IPR000611 | NPY_rcpt | Family |
| IPR017452 | GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM | Domain |
Pfam: PF00001
UniProt features (22 total): topological domain 8, transmembrane region 7, glycosylation site 3, chain 1, disulfide bond 1, sequence variant 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8TCW9-F1 | 77.64 | 0.46 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Disulfide bonds (1): 137–217
Glycosylation sites (3): 11, 14, 36
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-375276 | Peptide ligand-binding receptors |
| R-HSA-416476 | G alpha (q) signalling events |
MSigDB gene sets: 65 (showing top):
GOBP_CIRCADIAN_RHYTHM, REACTOME_PEPTIDE_LIGAND_BINDING_RECEPTORS, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_HORMONE_STIMULUS, MARTINEZ_RB1_TARGETS_DN, AML_Q6, GROSS_HIF1A_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_HORMONE, GOMF_PEPTIDE_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_B_UP, OSF2_Q6, REACTOME_CLASS_A_1_RHODOPSIN_LIKE_RECEPTORS, REACTOME_G_ALPHA_Q_SIGNALLING_EVENTS, GOMF_TRANSMEMBRANE_SIGNALING_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY, GOBP_RHYTHMIC_PROCESS, GOMF_G_PROTEIN_COUPLED_RECEPTOR_ACTIVITY
GO Biological Process (5): G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), circadian rhythm (GO:0007623), cellular response to hormone stimulus (GO:0032870), signal transduction (GO:0007165), neuropeptide signaling pathway (GO:0007218)
GO Molecular Function (2): G protein-coupled receptor activity (GO:0004930), neuropeptide Y receptor activity (GO:0004983)
GO Cellular Component (2): plasma membrane (GO:0005886), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) | 1 |
| GPCR downstream signalling | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway | 2 |
| G protein-coupled receptor activity | 1 |
| signal transduction | 1 |
| rhythmic process | 1 |
| response to hormone | 1 |
| cellular response to chemical stimulus | 1 |
| cellular response to endogenous stimulus | 1 |
| cell communication | 1 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| signaling | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| cellular response to stimulus | 1 |
| transmembrane signaling receptor activity | 1 |
| neuropeptide receptor activity | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
592 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PROKR1 | PROK1 | P58294 | 998 |
| PROKR1 | PROK2 | Q9HC23 | 994 |
| PROKR1 | ADCY3 | O60266 | 767 |
| PROKR1 | MRAP2 | Q96G30 | 752 |
| PROKR1 | ALDH18A1 | P54886 | 704 |
| PROKR1 | GNA11 | P29992 | 653 |
| PROKR1 | ADCY8 | P40145 | 651 |
| PROKR1 | PSMC4 | P43686 | 636 |
| PROKR1 | CDC73 | Q6P1J9 | 514 |
| PROKR1 | MC2R | Q01718 | 510 |
| PROKR1 | DNAAF10 | Q96MX6 | 501 |
| PROKR1 | PPP3R1 | P06705 | 499 |
| PROKR1 | CASR | P41180 | 499 |
| PROKR1 | GNAQ | P50148 | 495 |
| PROKR1 | TRPV1 | Q8NER1 | 487 |
IntAct
9 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RAMP1 | PROKR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PROKR1 | RAMP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PROKR1 | RAMP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PROKR1 | RAMP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| RAMP3 | PROKR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CFTR | PROKR1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| PROKR1 | TNFRSF10B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (20): PROKR1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TELO2 (Affinity Capture-MS), RARS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), XPO7 (Affinity Capture-MS), INTS1 (Affinity Capture-MS), HEATR1 (Affinity Capture-MS), UCK2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ACVR1B (Affinity Capture-MS), IPO13 (Affinity Capture-MS), ATP1A3 (Affinity Capture-MS), THADA (Affinity Capture-MS), TTI1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FANCD2 (Affinity Capture-MS), TNFRSF10B (Affinity Capture-MS), PI4KA (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: O02813, O02835, O02836, O43614, O46639, O62809, O93603, P0C0L6, P21555, P21761, P25929, P30731, P32247, P34981, P34992, P35382, P47751, P49146, P56719, P58308, P70031, P79113, P79217, P79945, P97295, Q04573, Q1RMU8, Q28596, Q56H79, Q5IS62, Q61041, Q61212, Q63447, Q6W5P4, Q8BZP8, Q8K458, Q8NFJ6, Q8R415, Q8SPN1, Q8TCW9
Diamond homologs: A0A287A2K5, C8YUV0, O00155, O02836, O08786, O15973, O18935, O19012, O19014, O19025, O19032, O19054, O19091, O62729, O77408, O77700, O77721, O77830, O97665, O97772, P04761, P08482, P0C5I1, P11229, P12657, P17200, P18089, P19328, P22270, P25021, P30545, P30551, P30552, P30553, P30796, P32211, P32238, P32239, P32302, P46627
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| PROK1 | up-regulates | PROKR1 | binding |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
71 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 63 |
| Likely benign | 5 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
501 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 2:68643803:GAA:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 2:68647937:AG:A | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 2:68654875:CCTA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 2:68654877:TAGGT:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 2:68654878:A:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 2:68646304:CAGG:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 2:68646306:GGT:G | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 2:68646307:G:A | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 2:68646308:T:A | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 2:68654872:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 2:68654878:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 2:68654879:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 2:68654879:GGT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 2:68643844:CGCAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 2:68643846:CAG:C | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 2:68643847:AG:A | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 2:68643848:GG:G | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 2:68643849:GTACA:G | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 2:68643850:T:C | donor_loss | 0.9700 |
| 2:68647936:TA:T | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 2:68643980:A:T | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 2:68646307:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 2:68645658:AAAG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9400 |
| 2:68646302:GACAG:G | donor_gain | 0.9300 |
| 2:68643965:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9200 |
| 2:68654878:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9200 |
| 2:68654879:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9200 |
| 2:68654879:GGTAT:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9200 |
| 2:68657027:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 0.9200 |
| 2:68645658:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.8900 |
AlphaMissense
2605 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 2:68646211:G:C | W130C | 0.999 |
| 2:68646211:G:T | W130C | 0.999 |
| 2:68646209:T:A | W130R | 0.997 |
| 2:68646209:T:C | W130R | 0.997 |
| 2:68646230:T:A | C137S | 0.997 |
| 2:68646231:G:C | C137S | 0.997 |
| 2:68654953:T:A | W187R | 0.997 |
| 2:68654953:T:C | W187R | 0.997 |
| 2:68646231:G:A | C137Y | 0.996 |
| 2:68646232:C:G | C137W | 0.996 |
| 2:68655044:G:A | C217Y | 0.996 |
| 2:68655314:G:C | R307P | 0.996 |
| 2:68646230:T:C | C137R | 0.995 |
| 2:68655043:T:C | C217R | 0.995 |
| 2:68655057:G:C | W221C | 0.995 |
| 2:68655057:G:T | W221C | 0.995 |
| 2:68655386:C:A | A331D | 0.995 |
| 2:68655391:A:C | S333R | 0.995 |
| 2:68655393:C:A | S333R | 0.995 |
| 2:68655393:C:G | S333R | 0.995 |
| 2:68655043:T:A | C217S | 0.994 |
| 2:68655044:G:C | C217S | 0.994 |
| 2:68655045:C:G | C217W | 0.994 |
| 2:68655055:T:A | W221R | 0.993 |
| 2:68655055:T:C | W221R | 0.993 |
| 2:68655397:A:C | S335R | 0.993 |
| 2:68655399:C:A | S335R | 0.993 |
| 2:68655399:C:G | S335R | 0.993 |
| 2:68646144:A:C | D108A | 0.992 |
| 2:68646231:G:T | C137F | 0.991 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000008730 (2:68651346 G>C), RS1000112925 (2:68642777 A>G), RS1000240039 (2:68657474 C>T), RS1000433694 (2:68643069 T>C), RS1000697091 (2:68648289 G>A), RS1000702393 (2:68641624 T>C), RS1001369207 (2:68651858 A>G), RS1001422930 (2:68651609 C>T), RS1001643972 (2:68645115 T>C,G), RS1001649723 (2:68657877 A>C,G), RS1001747667 (2:68657132 A>G), RS1001750134 (2:68645671 G>C), RS1001920466 (2:68646487 A>G), RS1001985848 (2:68647085 G>A), RS1001990035 (2:68645377 C>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:607122 | disease phenotypes: MIM:142623
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (2): long QT syndrome (MONDO:0002442), Hirschsprung disease (MONDO:0018309)
Orphanet (1): Hirschsprung disease (Orphanet:388)
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
MeSH disease descriptors (2)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D006627 | Hirschsprung Disease | C06.198.439; C06.405.469.158.701.439; C16.131.314.439 |
| D008133 | Long QT Syndrome | C14.280.067.565; C14.280.123.625; C16.131.240.400.715; C23.550.073.547 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5649 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: gpcr — Prokineticin receptors
Most potent curated ligand interactions (10 total), top 10:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| MIT1 | Full agonist | 8.4 | pIC50 |
| prokineticin-2 | Full agonist | 8.4 | pIC50 |
| [125I]BH-MIT1 | Agonist | 8.39 | pIC50 |
| triazine compound PC1 | Antagonist | 7.66 | pKi |
| prokineticin-1 | Full agonist | 7.6 | pIC50 |
| prokineticin-2β | Full agonist | 7.5 | pIC50 |
| triazine compound PC7 | Antagonist | 7.48 | pIC50 |
| IS20 | Agonist | 7.36 | pEC50 |
| triazine compound PC10 | Antagonist | 6.96 | pIC50 |
| IS1 | Agonist | 5.6 | pEC50 |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
250 measured of 250 human assays (250 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| (-)-(2R)-2-Methyl-3- (benzimidazol-4- ylmethylamino)-N-(9-chloro- 3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5- benzodioxepin-7-ylmethyl)-N- isobutylpropanamide | KI | 3.5 nM | US-10780095: Compositions and methods for treating disorders of circadian and diurnal rhythms using prokineticin 2 agonists and antagonists |
| (-)-(2R)-1-(5-fluro- benzimidazol-4-ylmethyl)-N- (9-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5- benzodioxepin-7-ylmethyl)-N- isobutylmorpholine-2- carboxamide | KI | 6.14 nM | US-10780095: Compositions and methods for treating disorders of circadian and diurnal rhythms using prokineticin 2 agonists and antagonists |
| 3-[2-({5-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl}amino)ethyl]guanidine | KI | 22 nM | |
| 4-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N,N-dimethylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 30 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N-methylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 30 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 5-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N-methylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 30 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-{[3-(4-Methoxy-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N-methylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 40 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-(1-((3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) sulfonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene)acetonitrile | IC50 | 40 nM | US-10308635: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-(1-((1,3,5-trimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) sulfonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene)acetonitrile | IC50 | 40 nM | US-10208016: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 4-[(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-(1,3,5-trimethylpyrazol-4-yl)sulfonylpiperidine | IC50 | 50 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
| 4-({3-[4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-N-methylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 50 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-({3-[4-Methoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-N-methylpyridin-2-amine formate | IC50 | 50 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-2-(1-((3,5-diethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) sulfonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene)acetonitrile | IC50 | 50 nM | US-10308635: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 4-[(4-chlorophenyl)-methoxymethyl]-1-(1,3,5-trimethylpyrazol-4-yl)sulfonylpiperidine | IC50 | 60 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
| 3-((1-(3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene) fluoromethyl)quinoline | IC50 | 60 nM | US-10308635: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 4-[(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]piperidine | IC50 | 70 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
| 3-Chloro-5-{[3-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyridazine | IC50 | 70 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-ethoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N-methylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 70 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| (-)-(3R)-1-(5-fluro- benzimidazol-4-ylmethyl)-N- (9-chloro-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5- benzodioxepin-7-ylmethyl)-N- isobutylpyrrolidine-3- carboxamide | KI | 71.3 nM | US-10780095: Compositions and methods for treating disorders of circadian and diurnal rhythms using prokineticin 2 agonists and antagonists |
| 5-({3-[4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-N-methylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 80 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 2-(Azetidin-1-yl)-4-{[3-(4-chloro-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyridine | IC50 | 90 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 5-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-ethoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N,N-dimethylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 90 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 3-Chloro-5-{[3-(4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyridazine | IC50 | 100 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-ethoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N,N-dimethylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 100 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-({3-[4-Methoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-N,N-dimethylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 100 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 3-[4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-[(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)carbonyl]piperidine | IC50 | 100 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 5-({3-[4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-N,N-dimethylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 110 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-[(1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)carbonyl]piperidine | IC50 | 110 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 5-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N,N-dimethylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 120 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-{[3-(4-Chlorophenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N-methylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 130 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 5-{[3-(4-Methoxy-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N-methylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 130 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 5-({3-[4-Methoxy-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]piperidin-1-yl}carbonyl)-N-methylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 130 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-[(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4-fluoro-1-(1,3,5-trimethylpyrazol-4-yl)sulfonylpiperidine | IC50 | 140 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
| 4-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-5-amine | IC50 | 150 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 2-(1-((3,5-Dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene)-2-(4-(trifluoromethoxy)phenypacetonitrile | IC50 | 150 nM | US-10308635: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 4-[(4-chlorophenyl)-methoxymethyl]-1-[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]piperidine | IC50 | 160 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
| 5-{[3-(4-Methoxy-2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N,N-dimethylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 160 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-((4-Chlorophenyl)fluoromethylene)-1-((3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) sulfonyl)piperidine | IC50 | 160 nM | US-10308635: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 4-(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenoxy)-1-(1,3,5-trimethylpyrazol-4-yl)sulfonylpiperidine | IC50 | 170 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
| 4-[(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]-4-fluoropiperidine | IC50 | 170 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
| 5-{[3-(4-Chloro-2-ethoxyphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N-methylpyridazin-3-amine | IC50 | 170 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-[(1-methyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)carbonyl]piperidine | IC50 | 170 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 3-[4-Chloro-2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1-[(1-ethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)carbonyl]piperidine | IC50 | 170 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-{[(3R)-3-(4-Chlorophenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N,N-dimethylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 180 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 3-(4-Chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-{[1-(propan-2-yl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]carbonyl}piperidine | IC50 | 180 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 2-(4-Chloro-2-fluorophenyl)-2-(1-((3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) sulfonyl)piperidin-4-ylidene)acetonitrile | IC50 | 180 nM | US-10308635: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 4-{[3-(2,4-Dichlorophenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}-N,N-dimethylpyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 190 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| N,N-Dimethyl-4-{[3-(2-methylphenyl)piperidin-1-yl]carbonyl}pyridin-2-amine | IC50 | 190 nM | US-9790201: Piperidine and azepine derivatives as prokineticin receptor modulators |
| 4-((4-Chloro-3-fluorophenyl)fluoromethylene)-1-((3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) sulfonyl)piperidine | IC50 | 190 nM | US-10308635: 1-sulfonyl piperidine derivatives as modulators of prokineticin receptors |
| 4-(4-chloro-2-methoxyphenoxy)-1-[(3,5-dimethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)sulfonyl]piperidine | IC50 | 200 nM | US-9475795: Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
ChEMBL bioactivities
679 potent at pChembl≥5 of 679 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.72 | IC50 | 19 | nM | CHEMBL551383 |
| 7.68 | IC50 | 21 | nM | CHEMBL562111 |
| 7.66 | Ki | 22 | nM | CHEMBL457515 |
| 7.66 | IC50 | 22 | nM | CHEMBL550780 |
| 7.57 | IC50 | 27 | nM | CHEMBL551583 |
| 7.52 | IC50 | 30 | nM | CHEMBL6008371 |
| 7.52 | IC50 | 30 | nM | CHEMBL5865148 |
| 7.52 | IC50 | 30 | nM | CHEMBL5793849 |
| 7.48 | IC50 | 33 | nM | CHEMBL550577 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 40 | nM | CHEMBL3889670 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 40 | nM | CHEMBL3977908 |
| 7.40 | IC50 | 40 | nM | CHEMBL6037874 |
| 7.33 | IC50 | 47 | nM | CHEMBL549558 |
| 7.30 | IC50 | 50 | nM | CHEMBL3917980 |
| 7.30 | IC50 | 50 | nM | CHEMBL3956849 |
| 7.30 | IC50 | 50 | nM | CHEMBL5982665 |
| 7.30 | IC50 | 50 | nM | CHEMBL5915456 |
| 7.29 | IC50 | 51 | nM | CHEMBL559719 |
| 7.22 | IC50 | 60 | nM | CHEMBL3898347 |
| 7.22 | IC50 | 60 | nM | CHEMBL3893095 |
| 7.16 | IC50 | 70 | nM | CHEMBL3947348 |
| 7.16 | IC50 | 70 | nM | CHEMBL5885972 |
| 7.16 | IC50 | 70 | nM | CHEMBL5915764 |
| 7.16 | IC50 | 70 | nM | CHEMBL5793849 |
| 7.10 | IC50 | 80 | nM | CHEMBL3986275 |
| 7.10 | IC50 | 80 | nM | CHEMBL5868710 |
| 7.05 | IC50 | 90 | nM | CHEMBL6000858 |
| 7.05 | IC50 | 90 | nM | CHEMBL5986179 |
| 7.00 | IC50 | 100 | nM | CHEMBL5847945 |
| 7.00 | IC50 | 100 | nM | CHEMBL5755600 |
| 7.00 | IC50 | 100 | nM | CHEMBL5985423 |
| 7.00 | IC50 | 100 | nM | CHEMBL6034407 |
| 6.96 | IC50 | 110 | nM | CHEMBL6026169 |
| 6.96 | IC50 | 110 | nM | CHEMBL5824718 |
| 6.92 | IC50 | 120 | nM | CHEMBL5936968 |
| 6.89 | IC50 | 130 | nM | CHEMBL5873039 |
| 6.89 | IC50 | 130 | nM | CHEMBL5875922 |
| 6.89 | IC50 | 130 | nM | CHEMBL5919895 |
| 6.85 | IC50 | 140 | nM | CHEMBL3898520 |
| 6.82 | IC50 | 150 | nM | CHEMBL3953005 |
| 6.82 | IC50 | 150 | nM | CHEMBL5912868 |
| 6.80 | IC50 | 160 | nM | CHEMBL3919323 |
| 6.80 | IC50 | 160 | nM | CHEMBL3986275 |
| 6.80 | IC50 | 160 | nM | CHEMBL5869152 |
| 6.77 | IC50 | 170 | nM | CHEMBL3897887 |
| 6.77 | IC50 | 170 | nM | CHEMBL3958623 |
| 6.77 | IC50 | 170 | nM | CHEMBL6052437 |
| 6.77 | IC50 | 170 | nM | CHEMBL5855521 |
| 6.77 | IC50 | 170 | nM | CHEMBL5897902 |
| 6.75 | IC50 | 180 | nM | CHEMBL3928918 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
33 with measured affinity, of 43 total; 30 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0190 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[1,5-bis[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0210 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 1798670: Receptor Binding Assay from Article 10.1021/jm800854e: “Triazine Compounds as Antagonists at Bv8-Prokineticin Receptors.” | ki | 0.0220 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0220 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[1-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-5-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0270 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0330 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[[4-(difluoromethoxy)phenyl]methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0470 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-[(6-methoxy-3-pyridinyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.0510 | uM |
| [3-(5-chloro-3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-3-fluoropiperidin-1-yl]-[2-(methylamino)-4-pyridinyl]methanone | 1249733: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-stimulated intracellular calcium release incubated for 10 mins prior to PK1 stimulation by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.2900 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-cyanophenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.3180 | uM |
| [2-(dimethylamino)-4-pyridinyl]-[3-(1-propan-2-ylbenzimidazol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]methanone | 1249733: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-stimulated intracellular calcium release incubated for 10 mins prior to PK1 stimulation by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.3200 | uM |
| (1-ethylpyrazol-4-yl)-[3-(1-propan-2-ylindol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]methanone | 1249733: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-stimulated intracellular calcium release incubated for 10 mins prior to PK1 stimulation by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.3300 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-benzyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.3360 | uM |
| 6-(2-aminoethylamino)-3-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dione | 1798670: Receptor Binding Assay from Article 10.1021/jm800854e: “Triazine Compounds as Antagonists at Bv8-Prokineticin Receptors.” | ki | 0.4400 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.4610 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1-[(4-propoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.5150 | uM |
| (3-amino-1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-[3-(5-chloro-1-ethylindol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]methanone | 1249733: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-stimulated intracellular calcium release incubated for 10 mins prior to PK1 stimulation by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 0.9100 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 1.1600 | uM |
| 2-[3-[[5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]propyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 1.2100 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-(furan-3-yl)-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 1.8700 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-butyl-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 2.1800 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-5-(2-phenylethyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 2.5000 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-(furan-2-yl)-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 2.5900 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 2.8600 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[1-[(4-methoxycyclohexyl)methyl]-5-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 3.2600 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 3.6900 | uM |
| 6-[2-(4,5-dihydro-1H-imidazol-2-ylamino)ethylamino]-3-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-dione | 1798670: Receptor Binding Assay from Article 10.1021/jm800854e: “Triazine Compounds as Antagonists at Bv8-Prokineticin Receptors.” | ki | 4.7190 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[1-benzyl-5-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 4.7800 | uM |
| 2-[2-[[5-[(3,4-dichlorophenyl)methyl]-1-hexyl-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]ethyl]guanidine | 424455: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 6.5100 | uM |
| [6-(methylamino)pyridazin-4-yl]-[3-(3-methyl-1H-indol-2-yl)piperidin-1-yl]methanone | 1249733: Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in rat RBL2H3 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-stimulated intracellular calcium release incubated for 10 mins prior to PK1 stimulation by FLIPR assay | ic50 | 7.4100 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
5 total (human), top 5 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| theaflavin-3,3’-digallate | affects expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
19 unique, capped per target: 11 binding, 8 functional
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1057723 | Functional | Antagonist activity at human PKR1 expressed in HEK293 cells assessed as inhibition of PK1-induced calcium mobilization by FLIPR assay | Triazinediones as prokineticin 1 receptor antagonists. Part 1: SAR, synthesis and biological evaluation. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
| CHEMBL3889151 | Binding | Biological Assay: Prokineticin receptor 1 (PKR1) antagonists may be functionally assessed by measurement of change in intracellular calcium levels induced by Gq mediated increase in inositol triphosphate (IP3) levels. The ability of a compo | Sulfonyl piperidine derivatives and their use for treating prokineticin mediated diseases |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 2 spontaneously immortalized cell line, 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_KV65 | cAMP Hunter CHO-K1 PROKR1 Gs | Spontaneously immortalized cell line | Female |
| CVCL_KY84 | PathHunter CHO-K1 PROKR1 beta-arrestin | Spontaneously immortalized cell line | Female |
| CVCL_LB15 | PathHunter U2OS PROKR1 Total GPCR Internalization | Cancer cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
119 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT02513940 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Influence of Testosterone Administration on Drug-Induced QT Interval Prolongation and Torsades de Pointes |
| NCT03834883 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Reducing the Risk of Drug-Induced QT Interval Lengthening in Women |
| NCT04169100 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Novel Form of Acquired Long QT Syndrome |
| NCT04675788 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Novel Approaches for Minimizing Drug-Induced QT Interval Lengthening |
| NCT02343562 | PHASE4 | UNKNOWN | Probiotics for Prophylaxis of Postoperative Hirschsprungs Associated Enterocolitis |
| NCT07186647 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Laparoscopic-Assisted Transanal Pull-Through for Hirschsprung Disease in Pediatric:Short and Intermediate Outcomes of Two Different Techniques |
| NCT03660176 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Effects of Butyrate Enemas on Postoperative Intestinal Mobility Disorders in Hirschsprung’s Disease |
| NCT04904081 | PHASE3 | UNKNOWN | Feasibility of Use of Indocyanine Green in Pediatric Colorectal Surgery |
| NCT01648205 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Long-term Efficacy Study of Sodium Channel Blocker in LQT3 Patients |
| NCT02412709 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | Long QT Syndrome Screening in Newborns |
| NCT04581408 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Mutation-specific Therapy for the Long QT Syndrome |
| NCT00630838 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Probiotic Prophylaxis of Hirschprung’s Disease Associated Enterocolitis (HAEC) |
| NCT00316459 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study Evaluating the Effects of Multiple Oral Doses of ERB-041 on Cardiac Repolarization in Healthy Subjects |
| NCT01849003 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Study of the Effect of GS-6615 in Subjects With LQT-3 |
| NCT02365532 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Effect of Oral GS-6615 on Dofetilide-Induced QT Prolongation, Safety, and Tolerability in Healthy Adults |
| NCT02412098 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Eleclazine in Adults With Normal and Impaired Hepatic Function |
| NCT02441829 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Pharmacokinetics of Eleclazine in Adults With Normal and Impaired Renal Function |
| NCT05759962 | PHASE1 | COMPLETED | Phase 1 Study of LQT-1213 in Healthy Adults |
| NCT05906732 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Study of LQT-1213 on QTc-induced Prolongation in Healthy Adult Subjects (Part1) and on Congenital Long QT in Patients Diagnosed With Type 2 or 3 Long QT Syndrome (Part 2). |
| NCT00005176 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Long QT Syndrome-Population Genetics and Cardiac Studies |
| NCT00005250 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Linkage Study of Long QT Syndrome In An Amish Kindred |
| NCT00005367 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Epidemiology of Long QTand Asian Sudden Death in Sleep |
| NCT00221832 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Molecular Genetic Screening and Identification of Congenital Arrhythmogenic Diseases |
| NCT00292032 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Registry of Unexplained Cardiac Arrest |
| NCT00335036 | Not specified | TERMINATED | Pediatric Lead Extractability and Survival Evaluation (PLEASE) |
| NCT00399412 | Not specified | COMPLETED | ECG Signal Collection From Long QT Syndrome, Wide QRS Complexes, Heart Failure, and Cardiac Resynchronization Patients |
| NCT00488254 | Not specified | COMPLETED | The Long QT Syndrome in Pregnancy |
| NCT00588965 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Effect of Beta-blocker Therapy on QTc Response in Exercise and Recovery in Normal Subjects |
| NCT01705925 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Multicenter Evaluation of Children and Young Adults With Genotype Positive Long QT Syndrome |
| NCT01903564 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Fetal and Neonatal Magnetophysiology |
| NCT02082431 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Determine the Incidence of Long QT Amongst a Large Cohort of Subjects Diagnosed With Unilateral or Bilateral Sensorineural Hearing Loss. |
| NCT02413450 | Not specified | ENROLLING_BY_INVITATION | Derivation of Human Induced Pluripotent Stem (iPS) Cells to Heritable Cardiac Arrhythmias |
| NCT02425189 | Not specified | COMPLETED | The Canadian National Long QT Syndrome Registry |
| NCT02439645 | Not specified | TERMINATED | A Registry to Determine the Clinical and Genetic Risk Factors for Torsade De Pointes |
| NCT02439658 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Genetics of QT Prolongation With Antiarrhythmics |
| NCT02549664 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Exercise in Genetic Cardiovascular Conditions |
| NCT02581241 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Abnormal QT-Response to the Sudden Tachycardia Provoked by Standing in Individuals With Drug-induced Long QT Syndrome |
| NCT02680080 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Effect of Grapefruit on QT Interval in Healthy Volunteers and Patients With Congenital Long QT Syndrome |
| NCT02775513 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Metabolism of Patients With Genetically Caused Cardiac Arrhythmia |
| NCT02814981 | Not specified | UNKNOWN | Hydroxyzine and Risk of Prolongation of QT Interval |
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Hirschsprung disease