PRSS2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as TRY2
Summary
PRSS2 (serine protease 2, HGNC:9483) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 7q34, encoding Trypsin-2 (P07478). In the ileum, may be involved in defensin processing, including DEFA5.
This gene belongs to the trypsin family of serine proteases and encodes anionic trypsinogen. It is part of a cluster of trypsinogen genes that are located within the T cell receptor beta locus. Enzymes of this family cleave peptide bonds that follow lysine or arginine residues. This protein is found at high levels in pancreatic juice and its upregulation is a characteristic feature of pancreatitis. This protein has also been found to activate pro-urokinase in ovarian tumors, suggesting a function in tumor invasion. In addition, this enzyme is able to cleave across the type II collagen triple helix in rheumatoid arthritis synovitis tissue, potentially participating in the degradation of type II collagen-rich cartilage matrix. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Source: NCBI Gene 5645 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 1
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 2 total
- GTEx eGene: eQTL in 5 tissues, sQTL in 0 (q < 0.05)
- Phenotypes (HPO): 17
- ChEMBL bioactivity: 12 clinical-phase molecules tested; no curated mechanism-of-action drug
- Constraint (gnomAD): pLI 0.00 (LoF-tolerant), LOEUF 1.59 (unconstrained)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_002770
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:9483 |
| Approved symbol | PRSS2 |
| Name | serine protease 2 |
| Location | 7q34 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | TRY2 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000275896 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 601564 |
| Entrez | 5645 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 6 — 4 protein_coding, 1 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
MANE Select: ENST00000539842
Transcript support level (Ensembl TSL; 1 = fully mRNA-supported): TSL 1: 3, TSL 2: 2
ENST00000539842, ENST00000610835, ENST00000618750, ENST00000632998, ENST00000633969, ENST00001136148
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_002770
NM_001303414, NM_002770
CCDS: CCDS83235, CCDS83236
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000539842 — 5 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002507173 | 142774356 | 142774560 |
| ENSE00003721434 | 142772049 | 142772208 |
| ENSE00003736987 | 142773919 | 142774055 |
| ENSE00003753318 | 142770970 | 142771022 |
| ENSE00003783126 | 142773266 | 142773519 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 125 present calls, max score 100.00.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 43.5792 / max 75717.6810, expressed in 35 samples.
Highest expression (Bgee): body of pancreas, pancreas, islet of Langerhans, duodenum, small intestine Peyer’s patch.
Genetic regulation across tissues (GTEx eQTL / sQTL)
PRSS2 is an eGene in GTEx v10 — its expression is genetically regulated (eQTL) in 5 tissues and its splicing (sQTL) in 0 (q < 0.05). Strongest associations first; slope = normalized effect of the lead variant’s alternative allele.
5 significant tissue × QTL associations:
| Tissue | QTL | q-value | Slope | Lead variant |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pancreas | eqtl | 2.8e-07 | +0.29 | 7:142800425:T:C |
| Heart Atrial Appendage | eqtl | 7.4e-03 | +0.98 | 7:142557058:A:C |
| Spleen | eqtl | 4.5e-02 | +0.35 | 7:142605391:C:T |
| Nerve Tibial | eqtl | 4.8e-02 | -0.20 | 7:142050672:A:G |
| Skin Sun Exposed Lower leg | eqtl | 4.9e-02 | +0.40 | 7:142680963:A:C |
FANTOM5 promoters
showing 10 of 12 alternative TSS:
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 204926 | 559.2093 | 239 |
| 81640 | 43.5792 | 35 |
| 204927 | 0.6996 | 7 |
| 204932 | 0.5660 | 6 |
| 204925 | 0.3121 | 20 |
| 204924 | 0.1450 | 17 |
| 204929 | 0.1053 | 4 |
| 204928 | 0.1007 | 3 |
| 204930 | 0.0372 | 2 |
| 204922 | 0.0362 | 2 |
Top tissues by expression
showing 100 of 134 tissues by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 100.00 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 99.98 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 99.48 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 96.48 | gold quality |
| small intestine | UBERON:0002108 | 95.72 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 93.23 | gold quality |
| fundus of stomach | UBERON:0001160 | 89.62 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 89.31 | gold quality |
| right coronary artery | UBERON:0001625 | 88.57 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 88.26 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 87.71 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 87.55 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 87.53 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 87.47 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 85.91 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 85.53 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 84.88 | gold quality |
| stomach | UBERON:0000945 | 83.68 | gold quality |
| mucosa of stomach | UBERON:0001199 | 82.82 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 81.78 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 79.52 | gold quality |
| uterine cervix | UBERON:0000002 | 79.48 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 79.30 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 79.04 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 78.76 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 78.34 | gold quality |
| intestine | UBERON:0000160 | 78.21 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 78.16 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 77.82 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 77.74 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 77.71 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 77.09 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 76.78 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 76.73 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 75.97 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 75.79 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 75.44 | gold quality |
| esophagus | UBERON:0001043 | 75.34 | gold quality |
| urinary bladder | UBERON:0001255 | 74.96 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 74.35 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 73.82 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 73.59 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 73.11 | gold quality |
| colon | UBERON:0001155 | 72.79 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 72.68 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 72.10 | gold quality |
| prostate gland | UBERON:0002367 | 72.07 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 71.94 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 71.08 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 70.79 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 70.78 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 70.69 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 70.50 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 69.93 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 69.92 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 69.79 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 69.67 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 69.04 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 68.87 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 68.78 | gold quality |
| right atrium auricular region | UBERON:0006631 | 68.62 | gold quality |
| left coronary artery | UBERON:0001626 | 66.71 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 65.80 | gold quality |
| myometrium | UBERON:0001296 | 65.62 | gold quality |
| multicellular organism | UBERON:0000468 | 65.49 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 65.34 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 65.21 | gold quality |
| popliteal artery | UBERON:0002250 | 64.92 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 64.66 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 64.65 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 64.52 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 64.09 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 63.75 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 63.54 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 63.34 | gold quality |
| heart | UBERON:0000948 | 63.10 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 62.78 | gold quality |
| heart left ventricle | UBERON:0002084 | 62.66 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 62.32 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 62.28 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 62.19 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 61.99 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 61.64 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 61.54 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 59.85 | gold quality |
| tibial nerve | UBERON:0001323 | 58.98 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 58.83 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 58.58 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 58.12 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 57.68 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 56.80 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 56.15 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 55.13 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 55.00 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 54.73 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 54.34 | gold quality |
| lung | UBERON:0002048 | 53.69 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 53.43 | gold quality |
| substantia nigra | UBERON:0002038 | 52.96 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 14 experiment(s), a significant marker in 13.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-GEOD-81547 | yes | 72979.27 |
| E-ENAD-27 | yes | 21135.44 |
| E-MTAB-5061 | yes | 19349.34 |
| E-HCAD-31 | yes | 19051.09 |
| E-GEOD-83139 | yes | 14918.53 |
| E-CURD-46 | yes | 13311.91 |
| E-GEOD-76312 | yes | 2362.67 |
| E-MTAB-8207 | yes | 869.05 |
| E-MTAB-7407 | yes | 588.32 |
| E-MTAB-10283 | yes | 301.24 |
| E-HCAD-6 | yes | 220.00 |
| E-CURD-98 | yes | 165.89 |
| E-GEOD-100618 | no | 7631.26 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
HPA expression
RNA tissue specificity: Tissue enriched
39 HPA tissues / cells by nTPM:
| Tissue / cell | Axis | nTPM | Protein (IHC) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pancreas | tissue | 138427.8 | high |
| Small intestine | tissue | 497.7 | high |
| Duodenum | tissue | 336.5 | high |
| Ovary | tissue | 26.7 | not detected |
| Salivary gland | tissue | 23.8 | not detected |
| Heart muscle | tissue | 23.5 | not detected |
| Stomach 1 | tissue | 23.0 | not detected |
| Pituitary gland | tissue | 12.1 | |
| Vagina | tissue | 9.5 | not detected |
| Placenta | tissue | 7.6 | not detected |
| Bone marrow | tissue | 3.0 | not detected |
| Skin 1 | tissue | 2.9 | not detected |
| Adipose tissue | tissue | 2.3 | not detected |
| Endometrium 1 | tissue | 1.5 | not detected |
| Lymph node | tissue | 1.2 | not detected |
| Seminal vesicle | tissue | 0.9 | not detected |
| Spleen | tissue | 0.9 | not detected |
| Thymus | tissue | 0.8 | |
| Urinary bladder | tissue | 0.7 | not detected |
| Fallopian tube | tissue | 0.7 | not detected |
| Kidney | tissue | 0.6 | not detected |
| Basal ganglia | tissue | 0.5 | not detected |
| Putamen | tissue | 0.5 | |
| Cerebral cortex | tissue | 0.4 | not detected |
| Lung | tissue | 0.4 | not detected |
| Colon | tissue | 0.3 | not detected |
| Nucleus accumbens | tissue | 0.3 | |
| Amygdala | tissue | 0.2 | |
| Appendix | tissue | 0.2 | not detected |
| Occipital cortex | tissue | 0.2 | |
| Testis | tissue | 0.1 | not detected |
| Esophagus | tissue | 0.1 | not detected |
| Smooth muscle | tissue | 0.1 | not detected |
| Medulla oblongata | tissue | 0.1 | |
| Thalamus | tissue | 0.1 | |
| Hypothalamus | tissue | 0.1 | |
| Gallbladder | tissue | 0.1 | not detected |
| Hippocampal formation | tissue | 0.1 | |
| Retrosplenial cortex | tissue | 0.1 |
Brain sub-regions (HPA Brain Atlas): detected in 64; highest nTPM — Blood vessel (60.9), Caudate nucleus (0.4), Fusiform gyrus (0.4), Nucleus basalis of Meynert (0.4), Middle temporal gyrus (0.3).
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Functional genomics
gnomAD constraint: pLI 2.64e-07, LOEUF 1.59, missense Z -1.29 — population loss-of-function intolerance (pLI ≥ 0.9 = LoF-intolerant; lower LOEUF = more constrained). gnomAD
Regional missense constraint (gnomAD RMC): no regional variation along ENST00000539842 — one region, missense o/e 0.98.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 38)
- Results indicate that up-regulation of anionic trypsinogen in pancreatic diseases does not affect physiological trypsinogen activation, but significantly limits trypsin generation under potential pathological conditions. (PMID:12709065)
- High levels of pulmonary trypsin-2 may be associated with the development of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants. (PMID:12949286)
- pancreatitis-associated cationic trypsin mutations causes increased transactivation of anionic trypsinogen. (PMID:14695529)
- Expression of trypsinogen 1 and 2 is better preserved than prostate specific antigen in high-grade prostatic neoplasms (PMID:15651064)
- gene conversion between PRSS1 and PRSS2 trypsinogen genes can occur and cause genetically determined chronic pancreatitis (PMID:15776435)
- G191R variant of PRSS2 mitigates intrapancreatic trypsin activity and thereby protects against chronic pancreatitis (PMID:16699518)
- Our results suggest that serum trypsinogen-2 is a most useful marker for diagnosing patients with cholangiocarcinoma, and it is superior to serum CA19-9 and CEA. (PMID:17640760)
- Co-localization of trypsin-2 and MMP-9 resulted in intracellular proMMP-9 processing that represented fully or partially activated MMP-9. (PMID:18062964)
- A loss of function polymorphism (G191R) of anionic trypsinogen (PRSS2) confers protection against chronic pancreatitis. (PMID:18362849)
- Total immunoreactivity of soluble urinary MMP-14 and the levels of trypsin (TRY)-1 and TRY-2, but not of TATI, were also significantly increased in diabetic nephropathy (PMID:18428024)
- A fusion with PRSS1 is associated with hereditary pancreatitis. (PMID:18461367)
- primary role of trypsinogen sulfation in humans is to stimulate autoactivation of PRSS1 (PMID:18986305)
- The p.G191R variant protected against alcoholic and idiopathic chronic pancreatitis as well as alcoholic acute pancreatitis in Japan. (PMID:19052022)
- G191R PRSS2 is a rare allele in the Indian population and the data suggest a nonsignificant trend towards a protective effect from tropical calcific pancreatitis in Indians. (PMID:19077465)
- Results do not support the urinary trypsinogen-2 dipstick test (UTDT) to replace standard plasma amylase for the diagnosis of AP, however, the test demonstrated an adequate sensitivity to be used for rapid early screening of AP in daily clinics. (PMID:19752771)
- Hyperexpression of the PRSS2 gene is associated with pancreatic cancer. (PMID:20428826)
- there was a borderline statistically significant association between pancreatic cancer and HAT/HCT but no association between pancreatic cancer and HAT, HCT. (PMID:20484960)
- Urine trypsinogen-2 test may be an important diagnostic tool in excluding the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis; it has a negative predictive value. (PMID:20517765)
- A genetic variant of PRSS2 may contribute to the low prevalence of pancreatitis in primary hyperparathyroidism patients. (PMID:20625975)
- results suggest that trypsinogen-2 is a more sensitive marker than amylase, and it can be useful in early diagnosis of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis. (PMID:21792081)
- Data show that urinary trypsinogen-2 dipstick test is a useful test for early diagnosis of post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis. (PMID:21946810)
- Elevation of urine trypsinogen 2 is an independent risk factor for pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy. (PMID:22357509)
- Report a simple, rapid, easy, and noninvasive urinary trypsinogen-2 test can diagnose or rule out most cases of acute pancreatitis. (PMID:22481290)
- trypsin-2 over-expression enhanced tongue carcinoma cell invasion by various genetic and proteolytic mechanisms. (PMID:22909050)
- Two associations with alcoholic pancreatitis at genome-wide significance were identified and replicated at PRSS1-PRSS2 and X-linked CLDN2 through a two-stage genome-wide study. (PMID:23143602)
- Trypsin-1 and trypsin-2 appear to have a function in the degradation of vitreous type II collagen. (PMID:23882137)
- PRSS2 single nucleotide polymorphism associated with the development of alcoholic pancreatitis. (PMID:25253127)
- Serum trypsinogen-2 is associated with pancreatic cancer and pancreatitis. (PMID:25916077)
- evaluated the association of claudin2 and PRSS1-PRSS2 polymorphisms with idiopathic recurrent acute (RAP) and chronic pancreatitis (PMID:26110235)
- Data indicate association between polymorphism rs10273639 of the PRSS1-PRSS2 locus and pancreatitis development. (PMID:27846138)
- Role of the Common PRSS1-PRSS2 Haplotype in Alcoholic and Non-Alcoholic Chronic Pancreatitis: Meta- and Re-Analyses. (PMID:33202925)
- Defective binding of SPINK1 variants is an uncommon mechanism for impaired trypsin inhibition in chronic pancreatitis. (PMID:33515547)
- TATI, TAT-2, and CRP as Prognostic Factors in Colorectal Cancer. (PMID:34794144)
- Trypsinogen (PRSS1 and PRSS2) gene dosage correlates with pancreatitis risk across genetic and transgenic studies: a systematic review and re-analysis. (PMID:35089416)
- Pancreatitis-Associated PRSS1-PRSS2 Haplotype Alters T-Cell Receptor Beta (TRB) Repertoire More Strongly Than PRSS1 Expression. (PMID:36191639)
- PRSS2 remodels the tumor microenvironment via repression of Tsp1 to stimulate tumor growth and progression. (PMID:36575174)
- High expression of serine protease 2 (PRSS2) associated with invasion, metastasis, and proliferation in gastric cancer. (PMID:37022096)
- PRSS2 regulates EMT and metastasis via MMP-9 in gastric cancer. (PMID:37331089)
Cross-species orthologs
16 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | prss1 | ENSDARG00000042993 |
| mus_musculus | Try5 | ENSMUSG00000036938 |
| mus_musculus | Try4 | ENSMUSG00000054106 |
| mus_musculus | Prss2 | ENSMUSG00000057163 |
| mus_musculus | Prss1l | ENSMUSG00000058119 |
| mus_musculus | Prss1 | ENSMUSG00000062751 |
| mus_musculus | Prss3l | ENSMUSG00000071517 |
| mus_musculus | Prss3 | ENSMUSG00000071519 |
| mus_musculus | Try10 | ENSMUSG00000071521 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Prss2l1 | ENSRNOG00000050493 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Prss1 | ENSRNOG00000063605 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Prss2 | ENSRNOG00000064731 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Try10 | ENSRNOG00000070336 |
| rattus_norvegicus | LOC102554637 | ENSRNOG00000075892 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Prss3 | ENSRNOG00000078399 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Try5 | ENSRNOG00000089144 |
Paralogs (3): PRSS3 (ENSG00000010438), PLAU (ENSG00000122861), PRSS1 (ENSG00000204983)
Mouse-model phenotypes
Observed phenotypes of the mouse ortholog (MGI:102759) from MGI (Alliance of Genome Resources) — knockout/mutant phenotypes, ranked by annotation count. 7 distinct phenotype terms.
| Mouse phenotype (MP) | Records |
|---|---|
| decreased bone mineral density | 1 |
| decreased circulating phosphate level | 1 |
| increased exploration in new environment | 1 |
| limb grasping | 1 |
| impaired righting response | 1 |
| abnormal coat/hair pigmentation | 1 |
| decreased bone mineral content | 1 |
Additional cross-species homologs
Sequence homologs in species beyond Ensembl Compara’s model organisms, by Diamond local protein alignment (% sequence identity; best hit per species). Lower-identity rows are more distant homologs. The matched accessions’ gene symbols aren’t in biobtree yet, so each row shows the UniProt accession.
| Organism | UniProt | Identity | Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drosophila melanogaster | C0HKA2 | 100.0% | Diamond |
| Drosophila erecta | C0HKA5 | 100.0% | Diamond |
| Phytophthora sojae strain P6497 | G5AE35 | 100.0% | Diamond |
| Macaca mulatta | P33619 | 99.2% | Diamond |
| Macaca fascicularis | Q6DT45 | 99.2% | Diamond |
| Pan troglodytes | Q2F9P2 | 98.7% | Diamond |
| Pan paniscus | Q2F9P4 | 98.7% | Diamond |
| Glossina austeni | Q4TTV7 | 98.2% | Diamond |
| Blarina brevicauda | Q5FBW1 | 98.2% | Diamond |
| Salmo salar | P35031 | 97.8% | Diamond |
| Papio hamadryas | Q28773 | 96.9% | Diamond |
| Bos taurus | P00741 | 96.8% | Diamond |
| Ovis aries | P16291 | 96.8% | Diamond |
| Gadus morhua | P16049 | 96.7% | Diamond |
| Manduca sexta | P35045 | 96.1% | Diamond |
| Vespa orientalis | P00768 | 95.4% | Diamond |
| Vespa crabro | P00769 | 95.4% | Diamond |
| Penaeus vannamei | P36178 | 94.5% | Diamond |
| Saguinus oedipus | Q7JIG6 | 93.4% | Diamond |
| Lucilia cuprina | P35043 | 91.5% | Diamond |
| Anopheles gambiae | Q17025 | 88.8% | Diamond |
| Canis lupus familiaris | P19540 | 88.5% | Diamond |
| Felis catus | Q6SA95 | 88.5% | Diamond |
| Sus scrofa | P51779 | 86.9% | Diamond |
| Oryctolagus cuniculus | Q28661 | 86.3% | Diamond |
Genomic neighbors (locus context)
Genes flanking this one on the chromosome (NCBI/Entrez gene neighborhood). Positional context only — some neighbors share regulatory elements (bidirectional promoters, antisense/overlapping transcripts), but chromosomal adjacency is not itself a functional relationship (see Interactions for that).
| Symbol | Type | Entrez |
|---|---|---|
| TRB | protein-coding | 6957 |
| PRSS1 | protein-coding | 5644 |
| MIR11400 | ncRNA | 113839523 |
| EPHB6 | protein-coding | 2051 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Trypsin-2 — P07478 (reviewed: P07478)
Alternative names: Anionic trypsinogen, Serine protease 2, Trypsin II
All UniProt accessions (4): A0A0J9YYC8, A6XMV9, P07478, Q5NV56
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. In the ileum, may be involved in defensin processing, including DEFA5.
Subcellular location. Secreted. Extracellular space.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in Paneth cells, at the base of small intestinal crypts.
Post-translational modifications. Sulfated on tyrosine. Sulfation at Tyr-154 increases selectivity towards basic versus apolar residues at the P2’ position of inhibitors that bind in a substrate-like fashion. Although the increase in selectivity is relatively small, it may facilitate digestion of a broader range of dietary proteins.
Cofactor. Binds 1 Ca(2+) ion per subunit.
Polymorphism. His-153 variation is a common polymorphism in African populations with a minor allele frequency of 9.2%, it eliminates sulfation at Tyr-154, with no consequences on digestive physiology.
Similarity. Belongs to the peptidase S1 family.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001290343, NP_002761* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001254 | Trypsin_dom | Domain |
| IPR001314 | Peptidase_S1A | Family |
| IPR009003 | Peptidase_S1_PA | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR018114 | TRYPSIN_HIS | Active_site |
| IPR033116 | TRYPSIN_SER | Active_site |
| IPR043504 | ||
| IPR050127 | Serine_Proteases_S1 | Family |
Pfam: PF00089
UniProt features (39 total): strand 14, binding site 4, disulfide bond 4, helix 4, active site 3, sequence variant 2, turn 2, signal peptide 1, propeptide 1, site 1, modified residue 1, chain 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
1 structures by resolution:
| PDB | Title | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7Z9F | Human anionic trypsin after autoproteolysis at Arg122 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P07478-F1 | 92.17 | 0.86 |
Human Protein Atlas
Protein class: Enzymes, ENZYME proteins, Hydrolases, Peptidases, Serine-type peptidases, Predicted secreted proteins, Plasma proteins, Human disease related genes
Protein evidence: Evidence at protein level
Subcellular location (HPA, imaging): vesicles; endoplasmic reticulum
Antibody reliability (HPA): IH supported · IF approved
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (4)
| Position | Role |
|---|---|
| 194 | required for specificity |
| 63 | charge relay system |
| 107 | charge relay system |
| 200 | charge relay system |
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4)
| Position | Role |
|---|---|
| 85 | Ca(2+) |
| 75 | Ca(2+) |
| 77 | Ca(2+) |
| 80 | Ca(2+) |
Post-translational modifications (1)
| Type | Positions |
|---|---|
| Sulfotyrosine | 154 |
Disulfide bonds (4)
| Type | Positions |
|---|---|
| Disulfide bond | 30–160, 48–64, 171–185, 196–220 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
5 curated (TAS) of 10; 0 disease pathways. Curated-first; evidence = TAS (manually curated) vs IEA (electronic inference).
10 pathways:
| ID | Pathway | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| R-HSA-1592389 | Activation of Matrix Metalloproteinases | curated |
| R-HSA-1462054 | Alpha-defensins | curated |
| R-HSA-6803157 | Antimicrobial peptides | curated |
| R-HSA-1442490 | Collagen degradation | curated |
| R-HSA-6798695 | Neutrophil degranulation | curated |
| R-HSA-1461973 | Defensins | — |
| R-HSA-1474228 | Degradation of the extracellular matrix | — |
| R-HSA-1474244 | Extracellular matrix organization | — |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System | — |
| R-HSA-168249 | Innate Immune System | — |
MSigDB gene sets: 165 (showing top):
MODULE_172, GOBP_DIGESTION, MODULE_52, MODULE_92, REACTOME_INNATE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_ANTIMICROBIAL_HUMORAL_RESPONSE, GOMF_METALLOPEPTIDASE_ACTIVITY, GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, GOBP_GROWTH, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELL_ADHESION, MODULE_66, MODULE_118, BYSTRYKH_HEMATOPOIESIS_STEM_CELL_RUNX1, GOBP_DEFENSE_RESPONSE_TO_OTHER_ORGANISM, GAZDA_DIAMOND_BLACKFAN_ANEMIA_PROGENITOR_DN
GO Biological Process (7): proteolysis (GO:0006508), digestion (GO:0007586), antimicrobial humoral response (GO:0019730), extracellular matrix disassembly (GO:0022617), positive regulation of cell growth (GO:0030307), collagen catabolic process (GO:0030574), positive regulation of cell adhesion (GO:0045785)
GO Molecular Function (8): metalloendopeptidase activity (GO:0004222), serine-type endopeptidase activity (GO:0004252), calcium ion binding (GO:0005509), serine-type peptidase activity (GO:0008236), protein binding (GO:0005515), peptidase activity (GO:0008233), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (3): extracellular region (GO:0005576), extracellular matrix (GO:0031012), azurophil granule lumen (GO:0035578)
Reactome top-level categories
6 top-level categories:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Degradation of the extracellular matrix | 2 |
| Innate Immune System | 2 |
| Defensins | 1 |
| Antimicrobial peptides | 1 |
| Extracellular matrix organization | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
GO top-level categories
30 GO namespaces:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| positive regulation of cellular process | 2 |
| endopeptidase activity | 2 |
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| multicellular organismal process | 1 |
| humoral immune response | 1 |
| defense response to symbiont | 1 |
| cellular component disassembly | 1 |
| extracellular matrix organization | 1 |
| regulation of cell growth | 1 |
| cell growth | 1 |
| positive regulation of growth | 1 |
| catabolic process | 1 |
| collagen metabolic process | 1 |
| cell adhesion | 1 |
| regulation of cell adhesion | 1 |
| metallopeptidase activity | 1 |
| serine-type peptidase activity | 1 |
| metal ion binding | 1 |
| peptidase activity | 1 |
| serine hydrolase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| hydrolase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| external encapsulating structure | 1 |
| vacuolar lumen | 1 |
| secretory granule lumen | 1 |
| azurophil granule | 1 |
Experimentally-supported GO annotations
GO terms backed by direct experimental evidence (ECO experimental codes) — 5 of 19 annotations. The rest are phylogenetic / computational / electronic (IEA).
5 experimentally-supported GO terms:
| GO term | NS | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| collagen catabolic process | BP | direct assay |
| proteolysis | BP | direct assay |
| extracellular region | CC | direct assay |
| calcium ion binding | MF | direct assay |
| serine-type endopeptidase activity | MF | direct assay |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
showing 15 of 702 interactions by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRSS2 | SPINK1 | P00995 | 929 |
| PRSS2 | MBL2 | P11226 | 777 |
| PRSS2 | CFTR | P13569 | 700 |
| PRSS2 | HTRA1 | Q92743 | 618 |
| PRSS2 | CPA1 | P15085 | 608 |
| PRSS2 | ACE2 | Q9BYF1 | 597 |
| PRSS2 | MORC4 | Q8TE76 | 568 |
| PRSS2 | CPA2 | P48052 | 542 |
| PRSS2 | STATH | P02808 | 519 |
| PRSS2 | FURIN | P09958 | 483 |
| PRSS2 | CPB1 | P15086 | 464 |
| PRSS2 | COLEC11 | Q9BWP8 | 425 |
| PRSS2 | CLDN2 | P57739 | 420 |
| PRSS2 | CTSL | P07711 | 404 |
| PRSS2 | FCN2 | Q15485 | 388 |
IntAct
Human interaction partners of PRSS2 in IntAct, one row per partner (best MIscore; records = supporting IntAct interaction records).
10 partners by confidence:
| Partner | Interaction type | MIscore | Records |
|---|---|---|---|
| SLC35A2 | physical association | 0.400 | 2 |
| TMEM252 | physical association | 0.400 | 1 |
| CD8B | association | 0.350 | 2 |
| BMP1 | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| CIDEC | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| FCER1A | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| FN1 | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| FUBP3 | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| GDF11 | association | 0.350 | 1 |
| POTEF | association | 0.350 | 1 |
BioGRID (40 interactions; top human partners by supporting records): GSTT1 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), SLC35A2 (Affinity Capture-MS; 2 records), ARSK (Affinity Capture-MS), BMP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), BTBD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CD8B (Affinity Capture-MS), CIDEC (Affinity Capture-MS), CSN1S1 (Biochemical Activity), DKK2 (Affinity Capture-MS), EZH2 (Affinity Capture-MS), FBXO42 (Proximity Label-MS), FCER1A (Affinity Capture-MS), FN1 (Affinity Capture-MS), FUBP3 (Affinity Capture-MS), GDF11 (Affinity Capture-MS)
SIGNOR signaling
showing 1 of 2 signaling interactions:
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| PRSS2 | “up-regulates activity” | F2RL1 | cleavage |
Disease & clinical
Genetic variants
Variant evidence for PRSS2: 2 ClinVar records (0 pathogenic / likely pathogenic); 1 GWAS association.
ClinVar
2 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 0 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
SpliceAI
Top 10 splice-impact sites by Δscore (adjacent positions with the same effect merged into one range; 23 predictions of 225):
| Position(s) | Effect | Δscore | Sites |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7:142772047–142772048 | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 | 6 |
| 7:142773520–142773521 | donor_loss | 1.0000 | 2 |
| 7:142773907 | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 | |
| 7:142773916 | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 | |
| 7:142773917–142773918 | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 | 6 |
| 7:142773995 | donor_gain | 1.0000 | |
| 7:142774036 | donor_gain | 1.0000 | |
| 7:142772037 | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 | |
| 7:142772043 | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 | |
| 7:142773520–142773521 | donor_loss | 0.9900 | 3 |
AlphaMissense
758 missense substitutions predicted likely pathogenic (of 1,607 scored), across 191 residues. Top 20 hotspot residues, ranked by the number of likely-pathogenic substitutions (of those reachable by a single-nucleotide change), then by mean score:
| Residue | Likely-pathogenic substitutions | Mean am_pathogenicity | Max am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|---|
| M183 | 9 | 0.920 | 0.975 |
| D107 | 8 | 0.997 | 0.999 |
| D199 | 8 | 0.995 | 0.999 |
| D194 | 8 | 0.991 | 0.998 |
| H63 | 8 | 0.981 | 0.994 |
| H46 | 8 | 0.930 | 0.967 |
| H96 | 8 | 0.875 | 0.988 |
| W144 | 7 | 0.997 | 1.000 |
| C196 | 7 | 0.996 | 0.998 |
| C48 | 7 | 0.994 | 0.998 |
| C64 | 7 | 0.994 | 0.998 |
| C185 | 7 | 0.994 | 0.998 |
| C220 | 7 | 0.993 | 0.998 |
| C171 | 7 | 0.992 | 0.998 |
| W238 | 7 | 0.991 | 0.999 |
| W57 | 7 | 0.984 | 0.998 |
| C30 | 7 | 0.982 | 0.993 |
| W216 | 7 | 0.981 | 0.997 |
| C160 | 7 | 0.971 | 0.991 |
| F47 | 7 | 0.879 | 0.981 |
HPA cancer prognostics
RNA cancer specificity: Cancer enriched (Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma)
Human Protein Atlas survival analysis — favorable = higher expression predicts better survival.
1 prognostic cancer types:
| Cancer | Prognostic | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| Uterine Corpus Endometrial Carcinoma (TCGA) | unfavorable | 0.000119 |
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:601564 | disease phenotypes:
HPO phenotypes
17 phenotypes (HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000819 | Diabetes mellitus |
| HP:0000952 | Jaundice |
| HP:0001733 | Pancreatitis |
| HP:0001738 | Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency |
| HP:0001945 | Fever |
| HP:0001974 | Increased total leukocyte count |
| HP:0001977 | Abnormal thrombosis |
| HP:0002027 | Abdominal pain |
| HP:0002202 | Pleural effusion |
| HP:0002570 | Steatorrhea |
| HP:0005206 | Pancreatic pseudocyst |
| HP:0005213 | Pancreatic calcification |
| HP:0011227 | Elevated circulating C-reactive protein concentration |
| HP:0012379 | Abnormal circulating enzyme concentration or activity |
| HP:0030247 | Splanchnic vein thrombosis |
| HP:0100027 | Recurrent pancreatitis |
GWAS associations
1 associations:
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001741_1 | Pancreatitis | 2e-14 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (3): CHEMBL2095204 (PROTEIN FAMILY), CHEMBL2096988 (SELECTIVITY GROUP), CHEMBL3159 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
Phase ≥1, by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 174,410 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
12 molecules by phase:
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1166 | ARGATROBAN | 4 | 233 |
| CHEMBL5189739 | BEROTRALSTAT | 4 | 7 |
| CHEMBL266349 | MELAGATRAN | 4 | 5,456 |
| CHEMBL338802 | SULFAGUANIDINE | 4 | 4,993 |
| CHEMBL590799 | CAMOSTAT | 3 | 6,825 |
| CHEMBL48361 | DABIGATRAN | 3 | 13,643 |
| CHEMBL4112929 | MILVEXIAN | 3 | 142 |
| CHEMBL50 | QUERCETIN | 3 | 75,572 |
| CHEMBL226335 | RUTIN | 3 | 58,533 |
| CHEMBL9509 | SILIBININ | 3 | 132 |
| CHEMBL8260 | BAICALEIN | 2 | 8,718 |
| CHEMBL114586 | SEPIMOSTAT | 2 | 156 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (CPIC guideline: no)
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: enzyme — S1: Chymotrypsin
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
574 measured of 707 human assays (761 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid [5-(2-sulfamoyl-phenyl)-pyrimidin-2-yl]-amide | KI | 0.001 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (3-fluoro-2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.005 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid [5-(2-sulfamoyl-phenyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-amide | KI | 0.007 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2’-methanesulfonyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.008 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2’-methanesulfonyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.008 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (3-chloro-2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.009 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid [5-(2-sulfamoyl-phenyl)-pyridin-2-yl]-amide | KI | 0.009 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (3-bromo-2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.01 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.015 nM | |
| 3-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-3H-[1,2,3]triazole-4-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.023 nM | |
| 1-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-1H-tetrazole-5-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.037 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2’-trifluoromethyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.04 nM | |
| N-(5-chloro-2-ethylcarbamoylmethoxy-benzyl)-2-(6-methyl-2-oxo-3-phenylmethanesulfonylamino-2H-pyridin-1-yl)-acetamide | KI | 0.04 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid [5-(2-sulfamoyl-phenyl)-pyrimidin-2-yl]-amide | KI | 0.041 nM | |
| N-(6-Amino-2-methyl-pyridin-3-ylmethyl)-2-[3-(2,2-difluoro-2-pyridin-2-yl-ethylamino)-6-methyl-2-oxo-2H-pyrazin-1-yl]-acetamide | KI | 0.042 nM | |
| 5-Butyl-2-(3-carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.06 nM | |
| N-(5-Chloro-2-ethylcarbamoylmethoxy-benzyl)-2-(6-methyl-2-oxo-3-phenethylamino-2H-pyrazin-1-yl)-acetamide | KI | 0.07 nM | |
| 4-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-2-methyl-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.08 nM | |
| 1-[3-(Aminomethyl)phenyl]-N-[3-fluoro-2-(methylsulfonyl)-[1,1-biphenyl]-4-yl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide | KI | 0.15 nM | |
| 3-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-isoxazole-4-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.15 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.16 nM | |
| 3-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.2 nM | |
| 4-Bromo-1-(3-carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.29 nM | |
| 1-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-4-methyl-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.3 nM | |
| 3-chloro-N-{2-[(4-chlorophenyl)carbamoyl]-4-methylphenyl}-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | KI | 0.32 nM | |
| 1-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-1H-imidazole-2-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.33 nM | |
| 4-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-2-methyl-oxazole-5-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.4 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2’-fluoro-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.46 nM | |
| CHEMBL147645 | KI | 0.46 nM | |
| CHEMBL6192325 | IC50 | 0.49 nM | |
| 2-(1-Methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)ethyl 3-[(5-chlorothiophene-2-carbonyl)amino]-N-{2-ethyl-3-[(3S)-3-hydroxy-2-oxopyrrolidin-1-yl]benzene-1-sulfonyl}-S-alaninate hydrochloride | IC50 | 0.49 nM | US-20230391761: SUBSTITUTED S-ALANINATE DERIVATIVES |
| L-374087 | KI | 0.5 nM | |
| 3-chloro-N-{4-chloro-2-[(4-chlorophenyl)carbamoyl]phenyl}-1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide | KI | 0.6 nM | |
| 1-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.8 nM | |
| CHEMBL5189562 | KI | 0.8 nM | |
| 4-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-thiazole-5-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 0.82 nM | |
| 2-(3-Aminomethyl-phenyl)-5-trifluoromethyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (3-fluoro-2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 0.91 nM | |
| CHEMBL6192725 | IC50 | 0.91 nM | |
| CHEMBL3398615 | KI | 1 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-N-(2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-nicotinamide; TFA | KI | 1 nM | |
| CHEMBL6189853 | IC50 | 1 nM | |
| 3-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-3H-imidazole-4-carboxylic acid (2’-sulfamoyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide; TFA | KI | 1.1 nM | |
| CHEMBL3398614 | KI | 1.2 nM | |
| 2-(3-Aminomethyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (3-fluoro-2’-methanesulfonyl-biphenyl-4-yl)-amide | KI | 1.2 nM | |
| 2-[6-Methyl-2-oxo-3-(2-pyridin-2-yl-ethylamino)-2H-pyrazin-1-yl]-N-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-5-ylmethyl)-acetamide | KI | 1.2 nM | |
| [2-(5-Chloro-2-[1,2,4]triazol-1-yl-benzyl)-oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-yl]-(2,2-difluoro-2-piperidin-2-yl-ethyl)-amine | KI | 1.2 nM | |
| 2-(3-Carbamimidoyl-phenyl)-5-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid biphenyl-4-ylamide | KI | 1.3 nM | |
| CHEMBL3808801 | KI | 1.3 nM | |
| CHEMBL3809909 | KI | 1.4 nM | |
| CHEMBL3359576 | IC50 | 1.5 nM |
ChEMBL bioactivities
803 potent at pChembl≥5 of 927 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.52 | Ki | 0.03 | nM | CHEMBL3623792 |
| 10.00 | Ki | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL239127 |
| 10.00 | Ki | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL453539 |
| 9.85 | IC50 | 0.14 | nM | CHEMBL3980104 |
| 9.85 | IC50 | 0.14 | nM | CHEMBL3917451 |
| 9.80 | Ki | 0.16 | nM | CHEMBL3623793 |
| 9.80 | Ki | 0.16 | nM | CHEMBL4483694 |
| 9.77 | IC50 | 0.17 | nM | CHEMBL3947949 |
| 9.77 | IC50 | 0.17 | nM | CHEMBL3985298 |
| 9.77 | IC50 | 0.17 | nM | CHEMBL3972244 |
| 9.77 | IC50 | 0.17 | nM | CHEMBL3909962 |
| 9.74 | IC50 | 0.18 | nM | CHEMBL3961130 |
| 9.72 | IC50 | 0.19 | nM | CHEMBL3951207 |
| 9.72 | IC50 | 0.19 | nM | CHEMBL3897484 |
| 9.72 | IC50 | 0.19 | nM | CHEMBL3939171 |
| 9.72 | IC50 | 0.19 | nM | CHEMBL3969953 |
| 9.70 | IC50 | 0.2 | nM | CHEMBL3977211 |
| 9.68 | IC50 | 0.21 | nM | CHEMBL3940399 |
| 9.68 | IC50 | 0.21 | nM | CHEMBL3917451 |
| 9.66 | IC50 | 0.22 | nM | CHEMBL3971081 |
| 9.64 | IC50 | 0.23 | nM | CHEMBL4109828 |
| 9.62 | IC50 | 0.24 | nM | CHEMBL3953763 |
| 9.60 | IC50 | 0.25 | nM | CHEMBL3933667 |
| 9.59 | IC50 | 0.26 | nM | CHEMBL3947460 |
| 9.57 | IC50 | 0.27 | nM | CHEMBL3962586 |
| 9.55 | IC50 | 0.28 | nM | CHEMBL4113549 |
| 9.55 | IC50 | 0.28 | nM | CHEMBL3893507 |
| 9.55 | IC50 | 0.28 | nM | CHEMBL3893474 |
| 9.52 | Ki | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL2419745 |
| 9.52 | IC50 | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL3957994 |
| 9.52 | IC50 | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL4106875 |
| 9.52 | Ki | 0.3 | nM | CHEMBL420540 |
| 9.51 | IC50 | 0.31 | nM | CHEMBL3922459 |
| 9.51 | IC50 | 0.31 | nM | CHEMBL3941889 |
| 9.47 | IC50 | 0.34 | nM | CHEMBL3977663 |
| 9.47 | IC50 | 0.34 | nM | CHEMBL3963997 |
| 9.46 | IC50 | 0.35 | nM | CHEMBL3940716 |
| 9.42 | IC50 | 0.38 | nM | CHEMBL3962513 |
| 9.42 | IC50 | 0.38 | nM | CHEMBL3912722 |
| 9.41 | IC50 | 0.39 | nM | CHEMBL3925221 |
| 9.41 | IC50 | 0.39 | nM | CHEMBL3941734 |
| 9.41 | IC50 | 0.39 | nM | CHEMBL3955210 |
| 9.40 | IC50 | 0.4 | nM | CHEMBL3964583 |
| 9.39 | IC50 | 0.41 | nM | CHEMBL3985101 |
| 9.36 | IC50 | 0.44 | nM | CHEMBL3916887 |
| 9.35 | IC50 | 0.45 | nM | CHEMBL3926197 |
| 9.35 | IC50 | 0.45 | nM | CHEMBL3940894 |
| 9.35 | IC50 | 0.45 | nM | CHEMBL3967403 |
| 9.35 | IC50 | 0.45 | nM | CHEMBL3929693 |
| 9.34 | IC50 | 0.46 | nM | CHEMBL3979741 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
745 with measured affinity, of 2206 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (1R,4S,7S,13S,19S,22S,25S,28S,31R,34S,41S,44S,50S)-50-benzyl-4,19-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-25,34-bis[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-28-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-22-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,12,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,43,49,52-tetradecaoxo-54,55-dithia-2,5,11,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,42,48,51-tetradecazapentacyclo[29.21.4.07,11.013,17.044,48]hexapentacontane-41-carboxylic acid | 1251573: Inhibition of beta-trypsin (unknown origin) using Bz-FVRpNA substrate by spectrophotometry method | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2-[(1R,3aS,7S,10S,13S,16S,19S,22S,25R,28S,31S,34S,37S,40S,43R,49S,55S,58R,61S,64R,67S,73S,79S,82R,88S,94S,97S)-10,19,22-tris(4-aminobutyl)-73-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-13,61-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-28,31,67-tris(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-40,97-bis(carboxymethyl)-37,88,94-tris(hydroxymethyl)-79-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-55-methyl-16-(2-methylpropyl)-1a,2,4a,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,44,50,53,56,59,62,65,68,71,74,77,80,83,86,89,92,95,98-tritriacontaoxo-3a-propan-2-yl-7a,8a,11a,12a,15a,16a-hexathia-2a,3,5a,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,51,54,57,60,63,66,69,72,75,78,81,84,87,90,93,96,99-tritriacontazahexacyclo[56.47.4.425,64.443,82.03,7.045,49]heptadecahectan-34-yl]acetic acid | 1533293: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) | ki | <0.0001 | uM |
| 2-[(1R,4S,7S,13S,19S,22S,25S,28S,31R,34S,40S,43S,49S)-25-(4-aminobutyl)-49-benzyl-4,19-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-34-[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-28-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-22-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,12,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,48,51-tetradecaoxo-53,54-dithia-2,5,11,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,47,50-tetradecazapentacyclo[29.20.4.07,11.013,17.043,47]pentapentacontan-40-yl]acetic acid | 1251580: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| 2-[(1R,4S,7S,13S,19S,22S,25S,28S,31R,34S,40S,43R,49S)-25-(4-aminobutyl)-49-benzyl-4,19-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-34-[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-28-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-22-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,12,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,48,51-tetradecaoxo-53,54-dithia-2,5,11,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,47,50-tetradecazapentacyclo[29.20.4.07,11.013,17.043,47]pentapentacontan-40-yl]acetic acid | 218709: Compound was tested for inhibition of Sunflower beta-trypsin | ki | 0.0001 | uM |
| (1R,4S,7S,13S,19S,22S,25S,28S,31R,34S,41S,44S,50S)-50-benzyl-4-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-25,34-bis[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-28-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-22-(hydroxymethyl)-19-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-3,6,12,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,43,49,52-tetradecaoxo-54,55-dithia-2,5,11,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,42,48,51-tetradecazapentacyclo[29.21.4.07,11.013,17.044,48]hexapentacontane-41-carboxylic acid | 1251573: Inhibition of beta-trypsin (unknown origin) using Bz-FVRpNA substrate by spectrophotometry method | ki | 0.0002 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(1S,6S,12S,15S,18S,21S,24S,27S,30R,33S,36S,39S,42S,45S,48R,53S,56S,62S,68S,71R,74S,79S,85S)-6-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-15,24,27-tris(4-aminobutyl)-62-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-18,74-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-33,36,68-tris(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-39,45-bis(carboxymethyl)-42-(hydroxymethyl)-56-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-79-methyl-21-(2-methylpropyl)-7,13,16,19,22,25,28,31,34,37,40,43,46,55,58,61,64,67,70,73,76,78,81,84,90-pentacosaoxo-3,4,50,51,92,93-hexathia-8,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,44,47,54,57,60,63,66,69,72,75,77,80,83,89-pentacosazapentacyclo[46.28.14.430,71.08,12.085,89]tetranonacontane-53-carbonyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]butanedioic acid | 1628817: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) using Bz-FVRpNA as substrate incubated for 30 mins measured for 7 mins by morrison plot analysis | ki | 0.0002 | uM |
| 2-[[(2S)-1-[(2S)-2-[(5-carbamimidoylthiophen-2-yl)methylcarbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxo-3,3-diphenylpropan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid | 766527: Inhibition of human trypsin | ki | 0.0003 | uM |
| 2-[[(2R)-1-[(2S)-2-[(5-carbamimidoylthiophen-2-yl)methylcarbamoyl]pyrrolidin-1-yl]-1-oxo-3,3-diphenylpropan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid | 215245: In vitro inhibition constant (Ki) against human trypsin was determined | ki | 0.0003 | uM |
| 2-[2-[2-[[2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-yl]amino]ethyl]piperidin-1-yl]acetic acid | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0007 | uM |
| 2-[(1R,4S,7S,13S,19S,22S,25S,28S,31R,34S,40S,43S,49S)-49-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-4,19-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-25-[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-28,34-bis[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-22-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6,12,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,48,51-tetradecaoxo-53,54-dithia-2,5,11,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,47,50-tetradecazapentacyclo[29.20.4.07,11.013,17.043,47]pentapentacontan-40-yl]acetamide | 1251580: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) | ki | 0.0007 | uM |
| [2-[(3,5-dimethyl-1-phenylpyrazol-4-yl)amino]-2-oxoethyl] 2-(6-carbamimidoyl-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)acetate | 1387138: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) pre-incubated for 30 mins before N-Boc-FSR-AMC substrate addition and measured after 30 mins | ic50 | 0.0010 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-N-[(2S)-1-[[(2S)-1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]pentanediamide | 682988: Tight binding inhibition of human trypsin expressed in Drosophila melanogaster S2 cells using Boc-QAR-AMC as substrate incubated for 15 mins prior to substrate addition measured for 30 mins by fluorimetric analysis | ki | 0.0010 | uM |
| ethyl 2-[2-[2-[[2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-yl]amino]ethyl]piperidin-1-yl]acetate | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0013 | uM |
| [4-(diaminomethylideneamino)phenyl] 4-(diaminomethylideneamino)benzoate | 1555462: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) using Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-AMC as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by addition of substrate by fluorescence plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0014 | uM |
| N-[2-(1-benzylpiperidin-2-yl)ethyl]-2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0015 | uM |
| 2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-N-(2,2-difluoro-2-piperidin-2-ylethyl)-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0015 | uM |
| 2-[2-[2-[[2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-yl]amino]ethyl]piperidin-1-yl]ethanol | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0016 | uM |
| 2-[[(2R)-1-[(2S)-2-[(5-carbamimidoylthiophen-2-yl)methylcarbamoyl]-2,5-dihydropyrrol-1-yl]-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid | 264686: Inhibition of trypsin | ic50 | 0.0016 | uM |
| [4-(aminomethyl)phenyl] 4-(diaminomethylideneamino)benzoate | 1555462: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) using Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-AMC as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by addition of substrate by fluorescence plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0016 | uM |
| 2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-N-(2-piperidin-2-ylethyl)-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0016 | uM |
| 2-[[(2R)-1-[(2S)-2-[(4-carbamimidoylfuran-2-yl)methylcarbamoyl]-2,5-dihydropyrrol-1-yl]-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid | 264686: Inhibition of trypsin | ic50 | 0.0019 | uM |
| (2S)-N-[(2S)-1-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]-1-[(2R)-2-(3,3-dimethylbutanoylamino)-3-phenylpropanoyl]pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid | 321200: Inhibition of human trypsin | ic50 | 0.0023 | uM |
| 4-[2-[(2S,11S)-11-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-ylsulfonylamino)-12-oxo-1-azatricyclo[6.4.1.04,13]trideca-4,6,8(13)-trien-2-yl]-2-oxoethyl]piperidine-1-carboximidamide | 215553: Inhibitory constant against trypsin determined in Vitro | ki | 0.0025 | uM |
| [4-(diaminomethylideneamino)phenyl] 4-aminobenzoate | 1555462: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) using Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-AMC as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by addition of substrate by fluorescence plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0028 | uM |
| 2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-N-[2-[1-(2,2-difluoroethyl)piperidin-2-yl]ethyl]-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0029 | uM |
| 4-[3-[(3S)-3-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-ylsulfonylamino)-2-oxoazepan-1-yl]-2-oxopropyl]benzenecarboximidamide | 215553: Inhibitory constant against trypsin determined in Vitro | ki | 0.0032 | uM |
| 1-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[2-fluoro-4-(2-methylsulfonylphenyl)phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxamide | 215244: In vitro activity against human trypsin. | ki | 0.0034 | uM |
| 3-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[4-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)phenyl]triazole-4-carboxamide;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid | 215413: Binding affinity towards human trypsin | ki | 0.0034 | uM |
| [4-[2-[2-(dimethylamino)-2-oxoethoxy]-2-oxoethyl]phenyl] 4-(diaminomethylideneamino)benzoate | 1555462: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) using Boc-Val-Pro-Arg-AMC as substrate preincubated with enzyme for 15 mins followed by addition of substrate by fluorescence plate reader analysis | ic50 | 0.0035 | uM |
| 3-[[(2R)-1-[[(2S)-3-[3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]-1-[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)methylamino]-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]-1-oxo-5-phenylpentan-2-yl]sulfamoylmethyl]benzoic acid | 1626146: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) | ki | 0.0036 | uM |
| benzyl N-[(2S)-6-amino-1-[5-[[4-[4-[(2-fluorophenyl)methyl]piperazine-1-carbonyl]phenyl]methyl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl]-1-oxohexan-2-yl]carbamate | 269676: Inhibition of human trypsin | ki | 0.0037 | uM |
| 1-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[4-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxamide | 215244: In vitro activity against human trypsin. | ki | 0.0039 | uM |
| 1-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[2-fluoro-4-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxamide | 215244: In vitro activity against human trypsin. | ki | 0.0040 | uM |
| 1-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[4-(2-methylsulfonylphenyl)phenyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)pyrazole-5-carboxamide | 215244: In vitro activity against human trypsin. | ki | 0.0043 | uM |
| 2-[[(1R)-2-[(2S)-2-[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)methylcarbamoyl]azetidin-1-yl]-1-cyclohexyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]acetic acid | 766527: Inhibition of human trypsin | ki | 0.0043 | uM |
| 2-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[2-fluoro-4-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)phenyl]-5-methylpyrazole-3-carboxamide | 215244: In vitro activity against human trypsin. | ki | 0.0046 | uM |
| 2-[[(2R)-1-[(2S)-2-[(6-carbamimidoyl-3-pyridinyl)methylcarbamoyl]-2,5-dihydropyrrol-1-yl]-3-cyclohexyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]amino]acetic acid | 264686: Inhibition of trypsin | ic50 | 0.0048 | uM |
| 5-[3-[(3S)-3-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-ylsulfonylamino)-2-oxoazepan-1-yl]-2-oxopropyl]thiophene-2-carboximidamide | 215553: Inhibitory constant against trypsin determined in Vitro | ki | 0.0059 | uM |
| (2S,4R)-1-acetyl-N-[1-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-yl)-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-1-oxopentan-2-yl]-4-hydroxypyrrolidine-2-carboxamide | 320964: Inhibition of human trypsin by chromogenic assay | ki | 0.0060 | uM |
| (2R)-2-(benzylsulfonylamino)-N-[2-[(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)methylamino]-2-oxoethyl]-4-(1-oxidopyridin-1-ium-2-yl)butanamide | 290692: Inhibition of trypsin | ki | 0.0063 | uM |
| 1-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[4-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)phenyl]tetrazole-5-carboxamide;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid | 215413: Binding affinity towards human trypsin | ki | 0.0064 | uM |
| 2-[[5-chloro-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methyl]-N-[2-[1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)piperidin-2-yl]ethyl]-[1,3]oxazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-amine | 254278: Inhibitory constant against trypsin | ki | 0.0069 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(2S)-2-[[2-[[(1R,4S,7S,10S,13S,16S,19R,22S,25S,28S,31S,34S,37S,40S,45S,48S,51R,54S,60S,66S,69S,79S,85S)-40-[[(2S)-5-amino-2-[[2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoyl]amino]-22,25-bis(4-aminobutyl)-60-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-37-benzyl-31,48-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-13,16,34,54-tetrakis(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-4,10-bis(carboxymethyl)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-66-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-85-methyl-28-(2-methylpropyl)-3,6,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,46,49,52,55,58,61,64,67,74,80,83,86-pentacosaoxo-42,43,71,72,89,90-hexathia-2,5,8,11,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,47,50,53,56,59,62,65,68,75,81,84,87-pentacosazatetracyclo[43.28.14.419,51.075,79]hennonacontane-69-carbonyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]acetyl]amino]-3-hydroxypropanoyl]amino]butanedioic acid | 1628817: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) using Bz-FVRpNA as substrate incubated for 30 mins measured for 7 mins by morrison plot analysis | ki | 0.0069 | uM |
| 2-[(aR,1R,3aS,4S,10S,16R,19S,22S,25S,28S,31S,34R,37S,40S,43S,46S,49S,52S,55R,58S,67S,70S,76S,82R,85S,91S,97S)-97-(4-aminobutyl)-91-(2-amino-2-oxoethyl)-28,31,37,40,52-pentakis(3-amino-3-oxopropyl)-58-benzyl-3a,46-bis[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-49-(3-carbamimidamidopropyl)-19,67-bis(carboxymethyl)-22,70,76-tris(hydroxymethyl)-85-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-4-methyl-43-(2-methylpropyl)-2a,3,5a,6,9,15,18,21,24,27,30,33,36,39,42,45,48,51,54,57,60,63,66,69,72,75,78,81,84,87,90,93,96,99-tetratriacontaoxo-7a,8a,11a,12a,15a,16a-hexathia-1a,2,4a,5,8,14,17,20,23,26,29,32,35,38,41,44,47,50,53,56,59,62,65,68,71,74,77,80,83,86,89,92,95,98-tetratriacontazapentacyclo[53.50.4.416,82.434,100.010,14]heptadecahectan-25-yl]acetic acid | 1533299: Inhibition of trypsin (unknown origin) using Bz-FVR-pNA as substrate preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured for 7 mins by spectrophotometric method | ki | 0.0069 | uM |
| 2-[2-[(6R,6aR,11bR)-2-carbamimidoyl-6,6a,7,11b-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-c]quinolin-6-yl]-5-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl]benzoic acid | 760605: Inhibition of purified human trypsin | ki | 0.0075 | uM |
| 4-[3-[(3S)-3-(2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-5-ylsulfonylamino)-2-oxoazepan-1-yl]-2-oxopropyl]-3-fluorobenzenecarboximidamide | 215553: Inhibitory constant against trypsin determined in Vitro | ki | 0.0076 | uM |
| (2S)-2-[[(3S,9S,12S,15S,18S,21R,26R,29S,32S)-21-[[(2S)-2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoyl]amino]-15-(4-aminobutyl)-9-[(2S)-butan-2-yl]-29-[3-(diaminomethylideneamino)propyl]-18-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-12-(hydroxymethyl)-2,8,11,14,17,20,28,31-octaoxo-23,24-dithia-1,7,10,13,16,19,27,30-octazatricyclo[30.3.0.03,7]pentatriacontane-26-carbonyl]amino]-3-(1H-imidazol-5-yl)propanoic acid | 1251573: Inhibition of beta-trypsin (unknown origin) using Bz-FVRpNA substrate by spectrophotometry method | ki | 0.0080 | uM |
| 4-[3-[(3S)-3-(benzenesulfonamido)-2-oxoazepan-1-yl]-2-oxopropyl]benzenecarboximidamide | 215553: Inhibitory constant against trypsin determined in Vitro | ki | 0.0083 | uM |
| N-[2-[(5-chloro-2-pyridinyl)carbamoyl]-4-methoxyphenyl]-5-methyl-6,7-dihydro-4H-[1,3]thiazolo[5,4-c]pyridine-2-carboxamide | 1585403: Inhibition of human trypsin preincubated for 30 mins followed by substrate addition and measured for 20 mins | ic50 | 0.0091 | uM |
| 3-butyl-1-(3-carbamimidoylphenyl)-N-[4-(2-sulfamoylphenyl)phenyl]pyrazole-5-carboxamide;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid | 215244: In vitro activity against human trypsin. | ki | 0.0110 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
28 total (human), top 28 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Nickel | decreases reaction, affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Phenylmercuric Acetate | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenate | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| terbufos | increases methylation | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| mercuric bromide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| S 1 (combination) | increases response to substance | 1 |
| vandetanib | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| perfluorohexanesulfonic acid | affects expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Bortezomib | decreases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | affects expression | 1 |
| Arbutin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Atrazine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fonofos | increases methylation | 1 |
| Endosulfan | increases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Fluorouracil | affects expression | 1 |
| Parathion | increases methylation | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases methylation | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | decreases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
386 unique, capped per target: 335 binding, 51 admet
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1006751 | Binding | Inhibition of trypsin-induced elevation in PAI1 production in HUVEC by ELISA | Effects of flavonoids isolated from scutellariae radix on fibrinolytic system induced by trypsin in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. — *J Nat Prod* |
| CHEMBL4320630 | ADMET | Stability of the compound assessed as trypsin (unknown origin)-mediated compound hydrolysis after 8 hrs by SDS-PAGE analysis | Antimicrobial Peptides with High Proteolytic Resistance for Combating Gram-Negative Bacteria. — *J Med Chem* |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
Via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Predicted chemistry — Sugi Predict
The predicted patent-compound landscape for PRSS2 across ~30M SureChEMBL compounds — explore on Sugi Predict.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): pancreatitis