PWWP4
gene geneOn this page
Summary
PWWP4 (PWWP domain containing 4, HGNC:55197) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome Xq28, encoding Putative PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 4 (A0A494C071).
At a glance
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001395996
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:55197 |
| Approved symbol | PWWP4 |
| Name | PWWP domain containing 4 |
| Location | Xq28 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000278803 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 728317 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 1 — 1 protein_coding
ENST00000458091
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001395996
NM_001395996
CCDS: CCDS94692
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000458091 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002294287 | 153271407 | 153279145 |
| ENSE00003971527 | 153267970 | 153268042 |
| ENSE00003971528 | 153266152 | 153266229 |
| ENSE00003971529 | 153270529 | 153270709 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth broad, 13 present calls, max score 53.07.
Top tissues by expression
128 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 53.07 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 49.49 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 45.48 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 41.83 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 40.19 | gold quality |
| hypothalamus | UBERON:0001898 | 39.75 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 39.46 | silver quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 38.53 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 38.42 | silver quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 38.03 | silver quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 38.01 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 37.20 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 37.11 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 36.82 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 36.48 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 36.34 | silver quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 36.16 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 35.16 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 33.86 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 33.38 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 32.15 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 31.81 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 31.80 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 31.74 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 31.43 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 31.25 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 31.06 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 29.87 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 28.14 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 27.57 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.66 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Cross-species orthologs
8 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | si:dkey-57k2.7 | ENSDARG00000060395 |
| mus_musculus | Pwwp4a | ENSMUSG00000067771 |
| mus_musculus | Pwwp4b | ENSMUSG00000071745 |
| mus_musculus | Pwwp4d | ENSMUSG00000079531 |
| mus_musculus | Pwwp4c | ENSMUSG00000079534 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Pwwp4 | ENSRNOG00000068777 |
| rattus_norvegicus | ENSRNOG00000072022 | |
| rattus_norvegicus | ENSRNOG00000073377 |
Paralogs (2): PWWP3B (ENSG00000157502), PWWP3A (ENSG00000160953)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Putative PWWP domain-containing DNA repair factor 4 — A0A494C071 (reviewed: A0A494C071)
All UniProt accessions (1): A0A494C071
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Similarity. Belongs to the PWWP3A family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001382925* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR035504 | MUM1-like_PWWP | Domain |
| IPR040263 | PWP3A_3B_4 | Family |
| IPR048765 | PWP3A_3B_4_N | Domain |
| IPR048795 | PWP3A_3B_4_C | Domain |
Pfam: PF20884, PF20886, PF20887
UniProt features (19 total): region of interest 10, compositionally biased region 7, chain 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-A0A494C071-F1 | 51.03 | 0.00 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 9 (showing top):
chrXq28, FOSTER_KDM1A_TARGETS_UP, GSE17721_CTRL_VS_CPG_0.5H_BMDC_DN, GSE31082_DP_VS_CD4_SP_THYMOCYTE_UP, GSE8835_CD4_VS_CD8_TCELL_DN, GSE4811_CLASSSICALY_ACTIVATED_VS_TYPE_2_ACTIVATED_MACROPHAGE_UP, GSE21774_CD56_BRIGHT_VS_DIM_CD62L_POSITIVE_NK_CELL_DN, GSE46606_DAY1_VS_DAY3_CD40L_IL2_IL5_STIMULATED_IRF4_KO_BCELL_DN, GSE41176_UNSTIM_VS_ANTI_IGM_STIM_TAK1_KO_BCELL_1H_DN
GO Biological Process (0):
GO Molecular Function (0):
GO Cellular Component (0):
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1505 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| PWWP4 | TCP11X2 | Q5H9J9 | 772 |
| PWWP4 | CXorf49 | A8MYA2 | 691 |
| PWWP4 | CXorf51A | A0A1B0GTR3 | 643 |
| PWWP4 | PNMA6A | P0CW24 | 480 |
| PWWP4 | TMSB15A | P0CG34 | 369 |
| PWWP4 | LDOC1 | O95751 | 367 |
| PWWP4 | TSPY1 | P09002 | 307 |
| PWWP4 | ATP5F1D | P30049 | 281 |
| PWWP4 | MT-ATP6 | P00846 | 281 |
| PWWP4 | ATP5F1A | P25705 | 281 |
| PWWP4 | NDUFS3 | O75489 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | NDUFS8 | O00217 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | NDUFV2 | P19404 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | MT-ND1 | P03886 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | MT-ND4L | P03901 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | MT-ND4 | P03905 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | MT-ND3 | P03897 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | NDUFS2 | O75306 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | NDUFS1 | P28331 | 280 |
| PWWP4 | NDUFV1 | P49821 | 280 |
IntAct
0 interactions, top by confidence:
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0J9YWL9, A0A0J9YY54, A0A0U1RQI7, A0A494C071, A6NNC1, A6QL64, B3KS81, D3YZV8, E2RYF7, E9Q6E9, F1LWT0, F8W0I5, O60732, P0C8Z4, P0DKJ7, P0DKJ8, P0DKL2, P0DPF3, P18751, P20930, P43537, P53353, P59797, P62521, Q01456, Q08AG5, Q12816, Q3BBV2, Q5H9R4, Q5HY64, Q5JPF3, Q6P902, Q6ZQX7, Q86T75, Q86VE3, Q86VQ3, Q8BGJ3, Q8N307, Q8N7U7, Q8N7X1
Diamond homologs: A0A494C071, B1H224, Q08DK9, Q2TAK8, Q4VA55, Q5H9M0, Q6DID5
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
0 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 0 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
0 predictions. Top by Δscore:
AlphaMissense
13041 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| X:153276938:T:A | V1774D | 0.993 |
| X:153276898:T:A | W1761R | 0.992 |
| X:153276898:T:C | W1761R | 0.992 |
| X:153276925:T:A | W1770R | 0.991 |
| X:153276925:T:C | W1770R | 0.991 |
| X:153277384:T:C | F1923L | 0.989 |
| X:153277386:C:A | F1923L | 0.989 |
| X:153277386:C:G | F1923L | 0.989 |
| X:153276902:T:C | F1762S | 0.988 |
| X:153277465:T:C | F1950L | 0.988 |
| X:153277467:T:A | F1950L | 0.988 |
| X:153277467:T:G | F1950L | 0.988 |
| X:153271733:T:A | V39D | 0.987 |
| X:153276901:T:C | F1762L | 0.987 |
| X:153276903:C:A | F1762L | 0.987 |
| X:153276903:C:G | F1762L | 0.987 |
| X:153276922:T:C | F1769L | 0.987 |
| X:153276924:T:A | F1769L | 0.987 |
| X:153276924:T:G | F1769L | 0.987 |
| X:153276907:T:C | F1764L | 0.986 |
| X:153276909:T:A | F1764L | 0.986 |
| X:153276909:T:G | F1764L | 0.986 |
| X:153277111:T:A | W1832R | 0.986 |
| X:153277111:T:C | W1832R | 0.986 |
| X:153277124:T:C | L1836P | 0.986 |
| X:153277201:A:C | S1862R | 0.986 |
| X:153277203:C:A | S1862R | 0.986 |
| X:153277203:C:G | S1862R | 0.986 |
| X:153277453:T:A | W1946R | 0.986 |
| X:153277453:T:C | W1946R | 0.986 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS113378114 (X:153267892 T>C), RS1156490145 (X:153266927 A>T), RS1156708963 (X:153264705 T>A,C), RS1156774466 (X:153266273 A>G), RS1156932926 (X:153272395 G>A), RS1156942233 (X:153273092 G>A), RS1157344100 (X:153270220 GAGAGAGAGAGA>G), RS1157634321 (X:153271383 C>T), RS1158203512 (X:153267550 C>T), RS1158507173 (X:153265540 T>G), RS1158593344 (X:153272763 C>A), RS1158719867 (X:153269801 T>G), RS1158940524 (X:153273271 T>G), RS1159052849 (X:153266465 ATGTGAGGATGTGTG>A,ATGTGAGGATGTGTGTGTGAGGATGTGTG), RS1159141576 (X:153271938 G>A)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.