QSOX2
gene geneOn this page
Also known as SOXNDKFZp762A2013
Summary
QSOX2 (quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase 2, HGNC:30249) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 9q34.3, encoding Sulfhydryl oxidase 2 (Q6ZRP7). Catalyzes the oxidation of sulfhydryl groups in peptide and protein thiols to disulfides with the reduction of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide.
QSOX2 is a member of the sulfhydryl oxidase/quiescin-6 (Q6) family (QSOX1; MIM 603120) that regulates the sensitization of neuroblastoma cells for IFN-gamma (IFNG; MIM 147570)-induced cell death (Wittke et al., 2003 [PubMed 14633699]).
Source: NCBI Gene 169714 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 26
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 115 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_181701
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:30249 |
| Approved symbol | QSOX2 |
| Name | quiescin sulfhydryl oxidase 2 |
| Location | 9q34.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SOXN, DKFZp762A2013 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000165661 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 612860 |
| Entrez | 169714 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 5 — 2 protein_coding, 2 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000358701, ENST00000455222, ENST00000706609, ENST00000706610, ENST00000706611
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_181701
NM_181701
CCDS: CCDS35178
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000358701 — 12 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001095174 | 136221796 | 136221941 |
| ENSE00001095176 | 136223763 | 136223853 |
| ENSE00001095187 | 136215154 | 136215304 |
| ENSE00001126169 | 136224007 | 136224112 |
| ENSE00001335707 | 136224861 | 136224909 |
| ENSE00001400239 | 136218679 | 136218808 |
| ENSE00001423025 | 136216600 | 136216722 |
| ENSE00001505951 | 136219030 | 136219164 |
| ENSE00001728651 | 136206333 | 136209275 |
| ENSE00002364200 | 136226774 | 136226874 |
| ENSE00002729628 | 136245476 | 136245812 |
| ENSE00003789960 | 136211264 | 136211452 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 209 present calls, max score 97.70.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 15.0679 / max 229.1759, expressed in 1753 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 103141 | 15.0555 | 1753 |
| 103138 | 0.0124 | 4 |
Top tissues by expression
241 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 97.70 | gold quality |
| oocyte | CL:0000023 | 90.34 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 90.08 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 89.60 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 89.56 | gold quality |
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 89.43 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 89.32 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 89.24 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 88.78 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 86.17 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 85.00 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 84.89 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 84.38 | gold quality |
| middle temporal gyrus | UBERON:0002771 | 84.11 | gold quality |
| left ventricle myocardium | UBERON:0006566 | 83.75 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 83.54 | gold quality |
| cardiac muscle of right atrium | UBERON:0003379 | 83.35 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 83.13 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 82.90 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 82.56 | gold quality |
| cerebellar vermis | UBERON:0004720 | 82.42 | silver quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 81.81 | gold quality |
| cartilage tissue | UBERON:0002418 | 81.62 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 81.53 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 81.41 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 80.96 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 80.60 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 80.44 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 80.34 | silver quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 80.30 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 3.42 |
| E-GEOD-100618 | no | 250.40 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
90 targeting QSOX2, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-8485 | 100.00 | 77.57 | 4731 |
| HSA-MIR-7110-3P | 100.00 | 73.18 | 2486 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-6873-3P | 100.00 | 71.42 | 2626 |
| HSA-MIR-5692A | 100.00 | 74.40 | 6850 |
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-10401-5P | 99.99 | 65.79 | 948 |
| HSA-MIR-8068 | 99.98 | 73.85 | 2376 |
| HSA-MIR-607 | 99.97 | 73.62 | 5593 |
| HSA-MIR-9-3P | 99.96 | 70.88 | 2068 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-6835-3P | 99.93 | 70.49 | 2904 |
| HSA-MIR-515-5P | 99.92 | 69.82 | 2343 |
| HSA-MIR-519E-5P | 99.92 | 69.62 | 2358 |
| HSA-MIR-345-3P | 99.89 | 70.23 | 1421 |
| HSA-MIR-5582-3P | 99.86 | 72.48 | 4221 |
| HSA-MIR-4447 | 99.85 | 67.81 | 2900 |
| HSA-MIR-4698 | 99.84 | 71.41 | 4303 |
| HSA-MIR-4420 | 99.82 | 70.08 | 1624 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-2-3P | 99.81 | 70.06 | 1646 |
| HSA-MIR-181B-3P | 99.81 | 70.06 | 1646 |
| HSA-MIR-6817-3P | 99.79 | 68.35 | 2126 |
| HSA-MIR-320A-3P | 99.77 | 69.73 | 2107 |
| HSA-MIR-320B | 99.77 | 69.73 | 2107 |
| HSA-MIR-320C | 99.77 | 69.73 | 2107 |
| HSA-MIR-320D | 99.77 | 69.73 | 2107 |
| HSA-MIR-4429 | 99.77 | 69.62 | 2111 |
| HSA-MIR-623 | 99.76 | 68.16 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-4319 | 99.76 | 69.83 | 2586 |
| HSA-MIR-187-5P | 99.74 | 70.26 | 1404 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)
- Results identify SOXN as a major player in Regulating the sensitization of neuroblastoma cells for IFN-gamma-induced apoptosis. (PMID:14633699)
- The present study was unable to confirm a significant association of all of the three SNPs, rs12338076 in LHX3-QSOX2, and rs1457595 and rs17032362 in IGF1, with adult height in our study population. (PMID:22503243)
- Self-interaction of the transmembrane helix of QSOX2 rests on a motif of conserved amino acids compromising one face of the helix. (PMID:26894260)
- The role of cell surface proteins gene expression in diagnosis, prognosis, and drug resistance of colorectal cancer: In silico analysis and validation. (PMID:34592197)
- Site-specific immobilization of the endosialidase reveals QSOX2 is a novel polysialylated protein. (PMID:38489772)
- QSOX2 Deficiency-induced short stature, gastrointestinal dysmotility and immune dysfunction. (PMID:39341815)
Cross-species orthologs
8 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | qsox2 | ENSDARG00000077174 |
| mus_musculus | Qsox2 | ENSMUSG00000036327 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Qsox2 | ENSRNOG00000018574 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Qsox1 | FBGN0033814 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Qsox3 | FBGN0038918 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Qsox2 | FBGN0038919 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Qsox4 | FBGN0051413 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020426 |
Paralogs (1): QSOX1 (ENSG00000116260)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Sulfhydryl oxidase 2 — Q6ZRP7 (reviewed: Q6ZRP7)
Alternative names: Neuroblastoma-derived sulfhydryl oxidase, Quiescin Q6-like protein 1
All UniProt accessions (2): Q6ZRP7, H0Y430
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Catalyzes the oxidation of sulfhydryl groups in peptide and protein thiols to disulfides with the reduction of oxygen to hydrogen peroxide. May contribute to disulfide bond formation in a variety of secreted proteins. Also seems to play a role in regulating the sensitization of neuroblastoma cells for interferon-gamma-induced apoptosis.
Subcellular location. Membrane. Secreted. Cell membrane. Nucleus membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in pancreas, brain, placenta, kidney, heart and fetal tissues. Weakly expressed in lung, liver and skeletal muscles.
Cofactor. Binds 1 FAD per subunit.
Similarity. Belongs to the quiescin-sulfhydryl oxidase (QSOX) family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_859052* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR013766 | Thioredoxin_domain | Domain |
| IPR017905 | ERV/ALR_sulphydryl_oxidase | Domain |
| IPR036249 | Thioredoxin-like_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036774 | ERV/ALR_sulphydryl_oxid_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR039798 | Sulfhydryl_oxidase | Family |
| IPR040986 | QSOX_FAD-bd_dom | Domain |
| IPR041269 | QSOX_Trx1 | Domain |
| IPR042568 | QSOX_FAD-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00085, PF04777, PF18108, PF18371
Enzyme classification (BRENDA):
- EC 1.8.3.2 — thiol oxidase (BRENDA: 39 organisms, 163 substrates, 41 inhibitors, 94 Km, 60 kcat entries)
Substrate kinetics (BRENDA)
25 substrates with measured Km, best-characterized 15. Km ranges are aggregated across organisms/conditions.
| Substrate | Km (mM) | Measurements |
|---|---|---|
| DITHIOTHREITOL | 0.03–52.2 | 16 |
| GLUTATHIONE | 0.02–41.2 | 11 |
| O2 | 0.0001–0.77 | 10 |
| GSH | 0.09–20 | 8 |
| L-CYS | 0.42–10.9 | 7 |
| RNASE A | 0.014–0.36 | 5 |
| DTT | 0.14–12.5 | 4 |
| 2-MERCAPTOETHANOL | 7.9–54 | 3 |
| CYSTEAMINE | 1.25–30 | 3 |
| D-CYS | 1.33–13.1 | 3 |
| N-ACETYL-L-CYS | 1.13–3.85 | 3 |
| REDUCED RIBONUCLEASE | 0.0174–0.115 | 2 |
| 2-NITRO-5-THIOBENZOIC ACID | 100 | 1 |
| GLY-GLY-L-CYS | 6.31 | 1 |
| N-ACETYL-EAQCGTS | 1.72 | 1 |
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- 2 R’C(R)SH + O2 = R’C(R)S-S(R)CR’ + H2O2 (RHEA:17357)
UniProt features (33 total): binding site 8, disulfide bond 5, glycosylation site 4, sequence conflict 3, compositionally biased region 3, active site 2, domain 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, modified residue 1, transmembrane region 1, sequence variant 1, region of interest 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q6ZRP7-F1 | 80.43 | 0.61 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Catalytic / active sites (2): 94 (nucleophile); 91 (nucleophile)
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (8): 426; 433; 437; 478; 482; 505–512; 527; 530
Post-translational modifications (1): 579
Disulfide bonds (5): 91–94, 122–131, 418–430, 476–479, 536–539
Glycosylation sites (4): 77, 178, 218, 266
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 96 (showing top):
GOBP_PROTEIN_MATURATION, GOBP_PROTEIN_FOLDING, OZEN_MIR125B1_TARGETS, TAATGTG_MIR323, GOCC_NUCLEAR_ENVELOPE, LEE_RECENT_THYMIC_EMIGRANT, GOCC_NUCLEAR_MEMBRANE, GOMF_DISULFIDE_OXIDOREDUCTASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_INTRAMOLECULAR_OXIDOREDUCTASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_ISOMERASE_ACTIVITY, GINESTIER_BREAST_CANCER_20Q13_AMPLIFICATION_DN, GOCC_ORGANELLE_ENVELOPE, BHAT_ESR1_TARGETS_VIA_AKT1_UP, LEE_BMP2_TARGETS_DN, GOMF_PROTEIN_DISULFIDE_ISOMERASE_ACTIVITY
GO Biological Process (1): protein folding (GO:0006457)
GO Molecular Function (4): protein disulfide isomerase activity (GO:0003756), flavin-dependent sulfhydryl oxidase activity (GO:0016971), oxidoreductase activity (GO:0016491), thiol oxidase activity (GO:0016972)
GO Cellular Component (9): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), obsolete extracellular space (GO:0005615), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), nuclear membrane (GO:0031965), extracellular region (GO:0005576), nucleus (GO:0005634), membrane (GO:0016020)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| cellular process | 1 |
| protein maturation | 1 |
| intramolecular oxidoreductase activity, transposing S-S bonds | 1 |
| catalytic activity, acting on a protein | 1 |
| protein-disulfide reductase activity | 1 |
| thiol oxidase activity | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| disulfide oxidoreductase activity | 1 |
| oxidoreductase activity, acting on a sulfur group of donors, oxygen as acceptor | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| membrane | 1 |
| cell periphery | 1 |
| nucleus | 1 |
| nuclear envelope | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
560 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| QSOX2 | GFER | P55789 | 892 |
| QSOX2 | TXN | P10599 | 775 |
| QSOX2 | CHCHD4 | Q8N4Q1 | 532 |
| QSOX2 | ERO1A | Q96HE7 | 519 |
| QSOX2 | MYCN | P04198 | 490 |
| QSOX2 | ERO1B | Q86YB8 | 473 |
| QSOX2 | PRDX4 | Q13162 | 456 |
| QSOX2 | NADSYN1 | Q6IA69 | 421 |
| QSOX2 | TIMM10 | P62072 | 374 |
| QSOX2 | LRRC46 | Q96FV0 | 361 |
| QSOX2 | NOS1AP | O75052 | 351 |
| QSOX2 | OGFOD3 | Q6PK18 | 348 |
| QSOX2 | LHX3 | Q9UBR4 | 333 |
| QSOX2 | ZBTB38 | Q8NAP3 | 313 |
| QSOX2 | TSEN15 | Q8WW01 | 311 |
IntAct
86 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| TRDN | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PICK1 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| rep | AGPS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| HLA-DPA1 | TYW5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CD1B | TOR1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PICK1 | ATP6AP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PCDHAC2 | TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC25A6 | HRAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| QSOX2 | NAP1L1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| M2 | IPO5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| M2 | AGPS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HSCB | RBP5 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ISG15 | SURF4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HLA-DPA1 | GXYLT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| P | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| TMEM223 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| rep | CEBPZOS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ATG2A | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| POMK | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| IGF1R | HAX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| INSR | HAX1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NTRK3 | ILVBL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PDGFRB | NDUFA4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (132): QSOX2 (Affinity Capture-MS), QSOX2 (Affinity Capture-MS), QSOX2 (Affinity Capture-MS), QSOX2 (Affinity Capture-MS), QSOX2 (Affinity Capture-MS), QSOX2 (Affinity Capture-MS), QSOX2 (Affinity Capture-MS), QSOX2 (Co-fractionation), NAP1L1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SMARCB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), TTC1 (Affinity Capture-MS), C2CD5 (Affinity Capture-MS), CEPT1 (Affinity Capture-MS), NBEAL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), ORC3 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A5B9, A6NDV4, A6QLK4, B1AWJ5, E9PTA2, O75051, O94759, P01850, P01851, P01852, P01857, P01859, P01860, P01861, P01869, P01870, P01906, P01909, P03987, P06333, P0DSE2, P0DTU4, P11364, P15151, P15981, P20759, P20762, P32506, P54900, Q1WIM1, Q1WIM3, Q3TMX7, Q6P767, Q6ZRP7, Q7TQ33, Q812F8, Q8N126, Q8NFZ8, Q8R143, Q8R464
Diamond homologs: D3Z6P0, D4B2L8, H2N4I1, O00391, O08841, O13704, O22263, O48773, P04785, P05307, P07237, P08003, P09102, P09103, P11598, P13667, P17967, P21195, P27773, P29828, P30101, P34329, P38657, P38659, P38660, P38661, P52588, P52589, P54399, P55059, P80284, Q00216, Q00248, Q10057, Q11067, Q12404, Q12730, Q13087, Q15084, Q17770
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| QSOX2 | up-regulates | Apoptosis |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 110 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metal ion SLC transporters | 6 | 50.8× | 2e-07 |
| Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane | 7 | 29.6× | 2e-07 |
| R-HSA-425366 | 9 | 23.0× | 6e-08 |
| SLC-mediated transmembrane transport | 12 | 10.0× | 2e-07 |
| R-HSA-425393 | 5 | 9.1× | 9e-03 |
| Transport of small molecules | 12 | 4.2× | 1e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| intracellular monoatomic cation homeostasis | 5 | 59.8× | 2e-06 |
| zinc ion transmembrane transport | 6 | 44.8× | 7e-07 |
| intracellular zinc ion homeostasis | 6 | 30.7× | 5e-06 |
| amino acid transport | 9 | 29.9× | 1e-08 |
| insulin receptor signaling pathway | 5 | 11.8× | 4e-03 |
| transport across blood-brain barrier | 6 | 11.4× | 1e-03 |
| sodium ion transmembrane transport | 5 | 10.8× | 4e-03 |
| positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction | 7 | 5.8× | 6e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
115 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 94 |
| Likely benign | 11 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2740 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 9:136211453:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216594:GCTCA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216595:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216596:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216597:CACCC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216598:A:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216599:C:CG | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216719:ACAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216720:CAG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216720:CAGC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216721:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216721:AGCTG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216722:GCTGC:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216723:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136216723:CT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218699:AGT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218701:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218806:GACC:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218808:CCTA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218809:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218810:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218974:AG:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218992:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218993:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136218993:CTGT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 9:136221789:CACT:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136221790:ACTC:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136221791:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136221792:TCAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 9:136221793:CACA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
4515 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 9:136245503:A:G | W101R | 0.995 |
| 9:136245503:A:T | W101R | 0.995 |
| 9:136226870:C:A | W111C | 0.993 |
| 9:136226870:C:G | W111C | 0.993 |
| 9:136245501:C:A | W101C | 0.993 |
| 9:136245501:C:G | W101C | 0.993 |
| 9:136226872:A:G | W111R | 0.992 |
| 9:136226872:A:T | W111R | 0.992 |
| 9:136211298:C:A | W505C | 0.990 |
| 9:136211298:C:G | W505C | 0.990 |
| 9:136211300:A:G | W505R | 0.990 |
| 9:136211300:A:T | W505R | 0.990 |
| 9:136215261:C:G | C418S | 0.989 |
| 9:136215262:A:T | C418S | 0.989 |
| 9:136215215:C:A | W433C | 0.988 |
| 9:136215215:C:G | W433C | 0.988 |
| 9:136209235:C:A | W530C | 0.987 |
| 9:136209235:C:G | W530C | 0.987 |
| 9:136215269:C:A | W415C | 0.987 |
| 9:136215269:C:G | W415C | 0.987 |
| 9:136245560:A:G | W82R | 0.987 |
| 9:136245560:A:T | W82R | 0.987 |
| 9:136209233:G:T | P531H | 0.986 |
| 9:136209237:A:G | W530R | 0.986 |
| 9:136209237:A:T | W530R | 0.986 |
| 9:136245546:G:C | F86L | 0.986 |
| 9:136245546:G:T | F86L | 0.986 |
| 9:136245548:A:G | F86L | 0.986 |
| 9:136209234:G:A | P531S | 0.985 |
| 9:136209219:A:G | C536R | 0.984 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000105364 (9:136230584 G>A), RS1000139386 (9:136221507 A>G), RS1000281055 (9:136234939 C>T), RS1000314340 (9:136215775 G>C), RS1000345269 (9:136215455 C>G,T), RS1000499201 (9:136228474 A>G), RS1000615372 (9:136208090 G>A), RS1000656960 (9:136239171 C>G), RS1000680803 (9:136217001 C>A,T), RS1000728093 (9:136212073 G>A), RS1000769493 (9:136226070 C>T), RS1000827947 (9:136219911 C>T), RS1000841622 (9:136243074 A>G), RS1000874063 (9:136243350 T>C), RS1000938429 (9:136245022 G>A,T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:612860 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
26 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST000611_15 | Height | 2.000000e-08 |
| GCST000817_48 | Height | 5.000000e-14 |
| GCST002647_34 | Height | 1.000000e-29 |
| GCST002702_62 | Height | 7.000000e-23 |
| GCST003336_11 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 5.000000e-07 |
| GCST004131_21 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 5.000000e-36 |
| GCST004132_11 | Crohn’s disease | 6.000000e-30 |
| GCST004133_17 | Ulcerative colitis | 2.000000e-16 |
| GCST006585_943 | Blood protein levels | 6.000000e-26 |
| GCST007429_25 | Lung function (FVC) | 4.000000e-20 |
| GCST007432_183 | FEV1 | 9.000000e-12 |
| GCST007876_112 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 8.000000e-10 |
| GCST008058_131 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 8.000000e-16 |
| GCST008059_41 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 6.000000e-14 |
| GCST008163_159 | Height | 6.000000e-08 |
| GCST008163_544 | Height | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST008747_48 | Estimated glomerular filtration rate | 3.000000e-09 |
| GCST008839_478 | Height | 4.000000e-45 |
| GCST010002_282 | Refractive error | 1.000000e-14 |
| GCST012226_100 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 5.000000e-10 |
| GCST012226_99 | Waist circumference adjusted for body mass index | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST012227_452 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST012227_453 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 4.000000e-08 |
| GCST90000025_386 | Appendicular lean mass | 2.000000e-20 |
| GCST90020028_29 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 3.000000e-12 |
| GCST90020028_396 | Hip circumference adjusted for BMI | 8.000000e-11 |
EFO canonical traits (5, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007789 | BMI-adjusted waist circumference |
| EFO:0004312 | vital capacity |
| EFO:0004314 | forced expiratory volume |
| EFO:0008039 | BMI-adjusted hip circumference |
| EFO:0004980 | appendicular lean mass |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
36 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | increases abundance, increases expression, decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 2 |
| Smoke | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| FR900359 | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | increases expression | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| K 7174 | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Acetaminophen | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants, Occupational | affects expression | 1 |
| Arsenic | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Caffeine | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Carbamazepine | affects expression | 1 |
| Doxorubicin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Gasoline | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Methotrexate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Nickel | increases expression | 1 |
| Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | increases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.