RAB40B

gene
On this page

Also known as SEC4LRAR

Summary

RAB40B (RAB40B, member RAS oncogene family, HGNC:18284) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17q25.3, encoding Ras-related protein Rab-40B (Q12829). RAB40B small GTPase acts as substrate-recognition components of the ECS(RAB40B) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination of target proteins.

The protein encoded by this gene has similarity to a yeast protein which suggests a role of the gene product in regulating secretory vesicles.

Source: NCBI Gene 10966 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 55 total — 1 likely-pathogenic
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_006822

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:18284
Approved symbolRAB40B
NameRAB40B, member RAS oncogene family
Location17q25.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesSEC4L, RAR
Ensembl geneENSG00000141542
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM619550
Entrez10966

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 12 — 5 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 3 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined

ENST00000269347, ENST00000538809, ENST00000570676, ENST00000571554, ENST00000571880, ENST00000571995, ENST00000572603, ENST00000573395, ENST00000574132, ENST00000576148, ENST00000576359, ENST00000950056

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_006822 NM_006822

CCDS: CCDS11816

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000571995 — 6 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000013162368269845582698698
ENSE000026443028265497382658134
ENSE000034663638266098782661047
ENSE000035309598266449682664556
ENSE000035841698265849182658713
ENSE000035854838265958082659657

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 294 present calls, max score 99.06.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 8.9435 / max 271.3708, expressed in 1627 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1690028.49881625
1690010.2594100
1689990.185356

Top tissues by expression

295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
medial globus pallidusUBERON:000247799.06gold quality
globus pallidusUBERON:000187598.87gold quality
inferior vagus X ganglionUBERON:000536398.24gold quality
lateral globus pallidusUBERON:000247698.09gold quality
nucleus accumbensUBERON:000188297.96gold quality
putamenUBERON:000187497.64gold quality
postcentral gyrusUBERON:000258197.43gold quality
orbitofrontal cortexUBERON:000416797.42gold quality
endothelial cellCL:000011597.39gold quality
parietal lobeUBERON:000187297.39gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646997.35gold quality
caudate nucleusUBERON:000187397.31gold quality
subthalamic nucleusUBERON:000190697.13gold quality
CA1 field of hippocampusUBERON:000388197.08gold quality
spinal cordUBERON:000224096.98gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 46UBERON:000648396.90gold quality
Ammon’s hornUBERON:000195496.82gold quality
amygdalaUBERON:000187696.78gold quality
ventral tegmental areaUBERON:000269196.72gold quality
superior frontal gyrusUBERON:000266196.69gold quality
corpus callosumUBERON:000233696.59gold quality
medulla oblongataUBERON:000189696.55gold quality
inferior olivary complexUBERON:000212796.49gold quality
ponsUBERON:000098896.48gold quality
temporal lobeUBERON:000187196.38gold quality
Brodmann (1909) area 9UBERON:001354096.27gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045196.26gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281096.17gold quality
midbrainUBERON:000189196.11gold quality
telencephalonUBERON:000189396.09gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes7.32
E-MTAB-7303no438.95
E-MTAB-7381no37.28

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

70 targeting RAB40B, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-9-5P100.0072.282361
HSA-MIR-3613-3P100.0076.367965
HSA-MIR-5692A100.0074.406850
HSA-MIR-118499.9968.191458
HSA-MIR-548P99.9872.253784
HSA-MIR-433-3P99.9869.371203
HSA-MIR-103A-3P99.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-10799.9869.141595
HSA-MIR-520D-5P99.9873.344883
HSA-MIR-524-5P99.9873.434882
HSA-MIR-1250-3P99.9670.044038
HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-548X-3P99.9673.385345
HSA-MIR-493-5P99.9672.472382
HSA-MIR-551B-5P99.9671.283493
HSA-LET-7C-3P99.9573.422862
HSA-MIR-96-5P99.9572.802140
HSA-MIR-548J-3P99.9472.614881
HSA-MIR-651-3P99.9473.485177
HSA-MIR-548AE-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-548AH-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AM-3P99.9372.544872
HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P99.9372.664867
HSA-MIR-497-5P99.9271.832674
HSA-MIR-1213399.9271.822006
HSA-MIR-1271-5P99.9171.991972
HSA-MIR-15A-5P99.9072.802787
HSA-MIR-15B-5P99.9072.782798
HSA-MIR-16-5P99.9072.802780
HSA-MIR-195-5P99.9072.812805

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 6)

  • Rab40b mediates trafficking of MMP2/9 during invadopodia formation and metastasis of breast cancer cells. (PMID:23902685)
  • High expression level of Rab40b was significantly correlated with gastric cancer invasion and lymph node metastasis. (PMID:25790780)
  • This is the first study that identifies a new Rab40b-Tks5- and miR-204-dependent invadopodia transport pathway that regulates MMP2 and MMP9 secretion, and extracellular matrix remodeling during cancer progression. (PMID:27789576)
  • This is the first study that identifies a new Rab40b-Tks5- and miR-204-dependent invadopodia transport pathway that regulates MMP2 and MMP9 secretion, and extracellular matrix remodeling during cancer progression. (PMID:27909076)
  • Rab40-Cullin5 complex regulates EPLIN and actin cytoskeleton dynamics during cell migration. (PMID:33999101)
  • Ubiquitylation by Rab40b/Cul5 regulates Rap2 localization and activity during cell migration. (PMID:35293963)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriorab40bENSDARG00000042410
mus_musculusRab40bENSMUSG00000025170
rattus_norvegicusRab40bENSRNOG00000036661

Paralogs (68): RAB27B (ENSG00000041353), RAB27A (ENSG00000069974), RAB7A (ENSG00000075785), RABL2B (ENSG00000079974), RAB21 (ENSG00000080371), RAB10 (ENSG00000084733), RAB18 (ENSG00000099246), RAB36 (ENSG00000100228), IFT27 (ENSG00000100360), RAB40AL (ENSG00000102128), RAB11A (ENSG00000103769), RAB2A (ENSG00000104388), RAB3D (ENSG00000105514), RAB3A (ENSG00000105649), RAB5C (ENSG00000108774), RAB34 (ENSG00000109113), RAB5B (ENSG00000111540), RAB35 (ENSG00000111737), RAB23 (ENSG00000112210), DNAJC27 (ENSG00000115137), RAB29 (ENSG00000117280), RAB32 (ENSG00000118508), RAB14 (ENSG00000119396), RAB9B (ENSG00000123570), RAB9A (ENSG00000123595), RAB38 (ENSG00000123892), RAB22A (ENSG00000124209), RAB17 (ENSG00000124839), RAB2B (ENSG00000129472), RAB25 (ENSG00000132698), RAB33A (ENSG00000134594), RAB30 (ENSG00000137502), RAB1A (ENSG00000138069), RAB20 (ENSG00000139832), RAB15 (ENSG00000139998), RAB13 (ENSG00000143545), RABL2A (ENSG00000144134), RAB5A (ENSG00000144566), RAB19 (ENSG00000146955), RAB41 (ENSG00000147127)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Ras-related protein Rab-40BQ12829 (reviewed: Q12829)

Alternative names: SOCS box-containing protein RAR

All UniProt accessions (4): Q12829, H0YFJ5, I3L178, J3KN64

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. RAB40B small GTPase acts as substrate-recognition components of the ECS(RAB40B) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex which mediates the ubiquitination of target proteins. The Rab40 subfamily belongs to the Rab family that are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different sets of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion. As part of the ECS(RAB40B) complex, GTP-bound RAB40B promotes LIMA1/EPLIN ubiquitination and degradation, thereby regulating leading-edge actin dynamics during cell migration. As part of the ECS(RAB40B) complex, GTP-bound RAB40B also ubiquitinates RAP2A GTPase which promotes its localization to lamellipodia and activation to drive cell migration. The ECS(RAB40B) complex does not mediate canonical ubiquitin-dependent degradation of RAP2. RAB40B also binds TKS5/SH3PXD2A effector independently from ECS complex to promote invadopodia-mediated extracellular matrix degradation.

Subunit / interactions. Component of the cullin-5-RING E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase complex (ECS(RAB40B) complex) composed of CUL5, Elongin BC (ELOB and ELOC), RNF7/RBX2 and RAB40B; RAB40B interaction with ECS complex is GTP-independent. Binds (GTP-bound) LIMA1; interaction promotes LIMA1 subcellular localization in lamellipodia during cell migration. Interacts (GTP-bound) with TKS5/SH3PXD2A (via PX domain); interaction promotes invadopodia-mediated extracellular matrix degradation.

Subcellular location. Cell membrane. Cytoplasm. Cytosol. Cell projection. Lamellipodium membrane. Ruffle.

Activity regulation. Regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) which promote the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. Regulated by GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) which increase the GTP hydrolysis activity. Inhibited by GDP dissociation inhibitors (GDIs).

Domain organisation. The SOCS box contains two defined motifs including the BC box that recruits and binds Elongin BC complex, and the Cul box which interacts with the Cullin family of proteins to form a ECS (Elongin-Cullin-SOCS-box protein) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex. Switch I, switch II and the interswitch regions are characteristic of Rab GTPases and mediate the interactions with Rab downstream effectors. The switch regions undergo conformational changes upon nucleotide binding which drive interaction with specific sets of effector proteins, with most effectors only binding to GTP-bound Rab.

Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.

Similarity. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_006813* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001496SOCS_boxDomain
IPR001806Small_GTPaseFamily
IPR005225Small_GTP-bdDomain
IPR027417P-loop_NTPaseHomologous_superfamily
IPR036036SOCS_box-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR050305Small_GTPase_RabFamily

Pfam: PF00071, PF07525

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:

  • GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:19669)

UniProt features (18 total): binding site 7, region of interest 3, lipid moiety-binding region 2, compositionally biased region 2, chain 1, domain 1, mutagenesis site 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q12829-F176.360.43

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (7): 69; 72; 126; 127; 23; 26; 27

Post-translational modifications (2): 270, 275

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):

PositionPhenotype
212–215abolishes interaction with cul5. decreased cell directionality, chemotactic migration and invasion. decreased levels of

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

1 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-8873719RAB geranylgeranylation

MSigDB gene sets: 180 (showing top): GOBP_ACTIN_FILAMENT_BUNDLE_ORGANIZATION, BENPORATH_ES_WITH_H3K27ME3, GOZGIT_ESR1_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, GAUSSMANN_MLL_AF4_FUSION_TARGETS_E_UP, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOCC_RUFFLE, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_BIOGENESIS, CHANDRAN_METASTASIS_DN, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_COMPONENT_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ACTIN_FILAMENT_BASED_PROCESS, SMITH_TERT_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_EXOCYTOSIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELL_PROJECTION_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_TOXIC_SUBSTANCE

GO Biological Process (8): exocytosis (GO:0006887), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), positive regulation of cell migration (GO:0030335), negative regulation of actin filament bundle assembly (GO:0032232), intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556), proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0043161), regulation of lamellipodium organization (GO:1902743), cellular detoxification (GO:1990748)

GO Molecular Function (8): GTPase activity (GO:0003924), G protein activity (GO:0003925), GTP binding (GO:0005525), metal ion binding (GO:0046872), ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity (GO:1990756), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein binding (GO:0005515), hydrolase activity (GO:0016787)

GO Cellular Component (12): ruffle (GO:0001726), nuclear envelope (GO:0005635), endosome (GO:0005768), cytosol (GO:0005829), plasma membrane (GO:0005886), synaptic vesicle (GO:0008021), lamellipodium (GO:0030027), lamellipodium membrane (GO:0031258), perinuclear region of cytoplasm (GO:0048471), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), membrane (GO:0016020), cell projection (GO:0042995)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-1 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Post-translational protein modification1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure5
intracellular anatomical structure2
cell leading edge2
plasma membrane bounded cell projection2
endomembrane system2
cytoplasm2
vesicle-mediated transport1
secretion by cell1
vesicle fusion to plasma membrane1
protein modification by small protein conjugation1
cell migration1
regulation of cell migration1
positive regulation of cell motility1
regulation of actin filament bundle assembly1
actin filament bundle assembly1
negative regulation of cytoskeleton organization1
negative regulation of supramolecular fiber organization1
signal transduction1
ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process1
proteasomal protein catabolic process1
lamellipodium organization1
regulation of plasma membrane bounded cell projection organization1
cellular process1
cellular response to toxic substance1
detoxification1
ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity1
GTPase activity1
molecular function regulator activity1
guanyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
cation binding1
enzyme-substrate adaptor activity1
nucleoside phosphate binding1
heterocyclic compound binding1
binding1
catalytic activity1
nucleus1
organelle envelope1
cytoplasmic vesicle1
membrane1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

968 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
RAB40BTIMP2P16035734
RAB40BBAIAP2Q9UQB8727
RAB40BSH3PXD2AQ5TCZ1641
RAB40BRNF213Q63HN8584
RAB40BNF1P21359463
RAB40BWDR45BQ5MNZ6425
RAB40BRABL3Q5HYI8415
RAB40BARPP19P56211406
RAB40BRILPL2Q969X0395
RAB40BTCEAL5Q5H9L2390
RAB40BTCEAL3Q969E4385
RAB40BRILPL1Q5EBL4378
RAB40BPODXLO00592375
RAB40BBEX5Q5H9J7374
RAB40BFTH1P02794372

IntAct

14 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
EFEMP2RAB40Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RAB40BRAB40ALpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FHITRAB40Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
RAB40BWFDC1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
CUL5DDX3Xpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RNF7SOCS2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RAB40BARIH2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
EFEMP2RAB40Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (67): TCEB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CUL5 (Affinity Capture-MS), RABGGTB (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB40AL (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB40C (Affinity Capture-MS), ISCA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF17 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB40B (Two-hybrid), FHL3 (Two-hybrid), CUL5 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB40C (Affinity Capture-MS), RABGGTB (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB40AL (Affinity Capture-MS), DCAF17 (Affinity Capture-MS), TCEB1 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A1DZY4, A6QP66, O35626, O35929, O88910, O88954, P0C0E4, P35295, P51157, P51158, P53667, P53668, P53669, P55040, P55041, P55043, P63032, P63033, Q06AU5, Q12829, Q13368, Q13637, Q3SWY9, Q5E9J3, Q5FVY2, Q5R541, Q5RFI2, Q6DGN0, Q6IMA3, Q6IMA7, Q6IMB1, Q6P0U3, Q6T310, Q8AVS6, Q8IYK8, Q8QFP8, Q8VEL9, Q8VHP8, Q8VHQ4, Q8WXH6

Diamond homologs: A4FV54, C4YL11, F1PTE3, O01803, O24466, O35509, P01123, P0C0E4, P0CY30, P0CY31, P10536, P11620, P16976, P17609, P20790, P20791, P22125, P22127, P22128, P22129, P24409, P28186, P28188, P31584, P33723, P34140, P35280, P35281, P35286, P35289, P36861, P40392, P41924, P46638, P51153, P55258, P59190, P61006, P61007, P61026

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

55 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic1
Uncertain significance45
Likely benign0
Benign0

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
1341991GRCh37/hg19 17q25.3(chr17:80583397-81044553)x1Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

1582 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
17:82658133:CA:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:82658133:CACT:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:82658135:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
17:82658136:T:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:82658136:T:TCacceptor_gain1.0000
17:82658489:AC:Adonor_gain1.0000
17:82658490:CC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:82658710:CATG:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:82658712:TG:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
17:82698453:ACCCG:Adonor_gain1.0000
17:82698454:CCCGC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:82698490:T:TAdonor_gain1.0000
17:82657133:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900
17:82658130:CAGCA:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
17:82658131:AGCA:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
17:82658132:GCA:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
17:82658132:GCAC:Gacceptor_loss0.9900
17:82658134:ACTT:Aacceptor_loss0.9900
17:82658135:CTTGG:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
17:82658136:T:Gacceptor_loss0.9900
17:82658486:CCTA:Cdonor_loss0.9900
17:82658489:A:Tdonor_loss0.9900
17:82658490:C:CAdonor_loss0.9900
17:82658709:GCATG:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
17:82658710:CATGC:Cacceptor_gain0.9900
17:82658711:ATGC:Aacceptor_loss0.9900
17:82658713:GCTA:Gacceptor_loss0.9900
17:82658714:C:CCacceptor_gain0.9900
17:82658722:C:CTacceptor_gain0.9900
17:82658723:A:Tacceptor_gain0.9900

AlphaMissense

1804 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
17:82658588:G:CS156R1.000
17:82658588:G:TS156R1.000
17:82658590:T:GS156R1.000
17:82658682:C:TG125E0.999
17:82658683:C:AG125W0.999
17:82658688:A:GL123P0.999
17:82659600:A:GW108R0.999
17:82659600:A:TW108R0.999
17:82659620:G:AS101F0.999
17:82661015:A:TI79K0.999
17:82664505:A:GL65P0.999
17:82698535:C:AG21V0.999
17:82698535:C:TG21D0.999
17:82698536:C:AG21C0.999
17:82698536:C:GG21R0.999
17:82658544:G:TA171D0.998
17:82658622:G:TA145D0.998
17:82658676:C:GR127P0.998
17:82658678:G:CN126K0.998
17:82658678:G:TN126K0.998
17:82659638:T:AD95V0.998
17:82659642:A:CY94D0.998
17:82659644:A:TV93D0.998
17:82659657:C:GG89R0.998
17:82698520:C:TG26D0.998
17:82698521:C:GG26R0.998
17:82658547:A:GL170P0.997
17:82658589:C:AS156I0.997
17:82658682:C:AG125V0.997
17:82658683:C:GG125R0.997

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000048318 (17:82687361 A>G,T), RS1000079105 (17:82687009 C>T), RS1000153592 (17:82664033 G>A), RS1000207602 (17:82673076 C>T), RS1000334606 (17:82669177 A>C), RS1000397554 (17:82699717 C>T), RS1000500231 (17:82655106 C>T), RS1000523852 (17:82684018 C>T), RS1000531092 (17:82654902 G>A), RS1000566906 (17:82696452 C>T), RS1000594011 (17:82690892 G>A), RS1000598601 (17:82673229 C>T), RS1000614592 (17:82678253 C>T), RS1000617880 (17:82696168 C>A,T), RS1000751794 (17:82678621 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:619550 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST007856_71Colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma7.000000e-06

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

45 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Valproic Acidaffects expression, decreases expression, increases methylation, affects cotreatment, increases expression8
bisphenol Adecreases methylation, affects cotreatment, increases expression2
sodium arsenitedecreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance2
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, decreases expression2
p-Chloromercuribenzoic Acidaffects cotreatment, decreases expression2
dicrotophosdecreases expression1
methylmercuric chloridedecreases expression1
trichostatin Aincreases expression1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphatedecreases expression1
cobaltous chlorideincreases expression1
butyraldehydedecreases expression1
doxifluridineincreases response to substance1
benzo(e)pyreneincreases methylation1
2,3-bis(3’-hydroxybenzyl)butyrolactonedecreases expression, affects cotreatment1
1-UFT protocolincreases response to substance1
S 1 (combination)increases response to substance1
monomethylarsonous acidincreases expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression, increases expression1
Capecitabineincreases response to substance1
Temozolomideincreases expression1
Vorinostatincreases expression1
Leflunomidedecreases expression1
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Arsenicincreases abundance, affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Cadmiumincreases expression1
Caffeineincreases phosphorylation1
Cisplatinaffects response to substance1
Coumestrolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): colorectal adenoma