RAB43
gene geneOn this page
Also known as RAB41RAB11BISY1
Summary
RAB43 (RAB43, member RAS oncogene family, HGNC:19983) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3q21.3, encoding Ras-related protein Rab-43 (Q86YS6). The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes.
Enables GTPase activity. Involved in Golgi organization; phagosome maturation; and retrograde transport, plasma membrane to Golgi. Located in Golgi apparatus and phagocytic vesicle.
Source: NCBI Gene 339122 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter (Strong, GenCC)
- GWAS associations: 8
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 269 total — 1 pathogenic, 3 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 43
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_198490
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:19983 |
| Approved symbol | RAB43 |
| Name | RAB43, member RAS oncogene family |
| Location | 3q21.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | RAB41, RAB11B, ISY1 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000172780 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 339122 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 17 — 17 protein_coding
ENST00000315150, ENST00000393304, ENST00000393305, ENST00000393307, ENST00000393308, ENST00000457077, ENST00000476465, ENST00000615093, ENST00000870644, ENST00000870645, ENST00000870646, ENST00000870647, ENST00000870648, ENST00000870649, ENST00000870650, ENST00000915978, ENST00000915979
RefSeq mRNA: 7 — MANE Select: NM_198490
NM_001204883, NM_001204884, NM_001204885, NM_001204886, NM_001204887, NM_001204888, NM_198490
CCDS: CCDS33850, CCDS56275
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000315150 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000000192 | 129087572 | 129091346 |
| ENSE00003513122 | 129094986 | 129095169 |
| ENSE00003901349 | 129121286 | 129121804 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 135 present calls, max score 93.23.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 9.4047 / max 171.2075, expressed in 1741 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 44484 | 5.0146 | 1651 |
| 44483 | 3.9043 | 1342 |
| 44482 | 0.4858 | 288 |
Top tissues by expression
135 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 93.23 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 90.14 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 89.09 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 88.12 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 86.89 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 86.77 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 85.72 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 83.84 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 83.62 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 83.33 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 82.26 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 81.94 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 81.42 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 81.20 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 80.94 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 80.84 | gold quality |
| ascending aorta | UBERON:0001496 | 80.72 | gold quality |
| cortex of kidney | UBERON:0001225 | 80.70 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 80.69 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 80.49 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 80.46 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 80.34 | gold quality |
| right lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001119 | 80.18 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 79.87 | gold quality |
| descending thoracic aorta | UBERON:0002345 | 79.77 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 79.43 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 79.30 | gold quality |
| lung | UBERON:0002048 | 79.26 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 79.22 | gold quality |
| tibial artery | UBERON:0007610 | 79.22 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-3929 | yes | 113.96 |
| E-GEOD-110499 | no | 280.07 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.98 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
159 targeting RAB43, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-190A-3P | 100.00 | 80.35 | 5520 |
| HSA-MIR-4673 | 100.00 | 66.64 | 1490 |
| HSA-MIR-188-3P | 100.00 | 68.76 | 1240 |
| HSA-MIR-6077 | 99.99 | 68.04 | 2299 |
| HSA-MIR-34A-5P | 99.99 | 71.21 | 1784 |
| HSA-MIR-449A | 99.99 | 71.05 | 1776 |
| HSA-MIR-3667-3P | 99.99 | 67.17 | 1636 |
| HSA-MIR-4645-5P | 99.98 | 65.81 | 1284 |
| HSA-MIR-4650-5P | 99.98 | 64.69 | 999 |
| HSA-MIR-8075 | 99.97 | 67.20 | 962 |
| HSA-MIR-548AN | 99.97 | 70.91 | 2817 |
| HSA-MIR-34C-5P | 99.97 | 70.45 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-449B-5P | 99.97 | 70.26 | 1580 |
| HSA-MIR-6825-5P | 99.96 | 69.81 | 3431 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-185-3P | 99.95 | 67.01 | 1743 |
| HSA-MIR-6721-5P | 99.93 | 68.92 | 2981 |
| HSA-MIR-1-3P | 99.93 | 72.35 | 1914 |
| HSA-MIR-206 | 99.93 | 72.50 | 1893 |
| HSA-MIR-450B-5P | 99.92 | 71.48 | 3175 |
| HSA-MIR-613 | 99.91 | 71.50 | 1710 |
| HSA-MIR-4492 | 99.87 | 68.25 | 3611 |
| HSA-MIR-182-5P | 99.87 | 74.03 | 2589 |
| HSA-MIR-5003-3P | 99.85 | 69.29 | 2517 |
| HSA-MIR-3121-3P | 99.82 | 71.96 | 3630 |
| HSA-MIR-6756-5P | 99.82 | 67.97 | 2466 |
| HSA-MIR-34B-5P | 99.78 | 67.56 | 1175 |
| HSA-MIR-449C-5P | 99.78 | 67.63 | 1168 |
| HSA-MIR-3156-3P | 99.76 | 66.72 | 939 |
| HSA-MIR-4319 | 99.76 | 69.83 | 2586 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 14)
- The results of PCR amplification indicated that human RAB41 is widely expressed in brain, testis, lung, heart, ovary, colon, kidney, uterus and spleen but not in liver. (PMID:15018353)
- Rab43 is the target of RN-tre and is required for Shiga toxin uptake. (PMID:17562788)
- Results indicate that Rab1 and Rab43 are key Rabs required for the biogenesis and maintenance of a functional Golgi structure, and suggest that other Rabs acting at the Golgi complex are likely to be functionally redundant. (PMID:17684057)
- Rab18 and Rab43 have key roles in ER-Golgi trafficking. (PMID:18664496)
- Rab1a/b and Rab43, are important for herpes simplex virus 1 virion assembly (PMID:21680502)
- SGK1,3 enhances the expression level of mature hERG channels by inhibiting Nedd4-2 as well as by promoting Rab11-mediated hERG recycling. (PMID:23589291)
- Data indicate taht the parasitophorous vacuole (PV), marked with Rab14, Rab30, or Rab43, colocalize with host-derived sphingolipids in the vacuolar space. (PMID:23615442)
- several crystal structures of the myosin Va or the myosin Vb globular tail domain that gives insights into how the motor is linked to the recycling membrane compartments via Rab11 or the melanophilin adaptor that binds to Rab27a. (PMID:24248336)
- High RAB43 expression is associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gliomas. (PMID:28075478)
- Rab43 directly interacts with GPCRs and controls the forward ER-to-Golgi traffic of nascent GPCRs. (PMID:29069590)
- vesicle-associated RhoB is a regulator of the Rab11-mediated recycling of LFA-1 to the cell surface, an event that is necessary for T lymphocyte motility. (PMID:29233918)
- A germline mutation of Rab43 gene is identified to be associated with the onset of a familial liver-colon cancer syndrome. (PMID:31226964)
- Downregulation of TNFRSF19 and RAB43 by a novel miRNA, miR-HCC3, promotes proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. (PMID:32102752)
- miR-4742-5p promotes invasiveness of gastric cancer via targeting Rab43: An in vitro study. (PMID:35597125)
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rab43 | ENSDARG00000059404 |
| mus_musculus | Rab43 | ENSMUSG00000030055 |
Paralogs (68): RAB27B (ENSG00000041353), RAB27A (ENSG00000069974), RAB7A (ENSG00000075785), RABL2B (ENSG00000079974), RAB21 (ENSG00000080371), RAB10 (ENSG00000084733), RAB18 (ENSG00000099246), RAB36 (ENSG00000100228), IFT27 (ENSG00000100360), RAB40AL (ENSG00000102128), RAB11A (ENSG00000103769), RAB2A (ENSG00000104388), RAB3D (ENSG00000105514), RAB3A (ENSG00000105649), RAB5C (ENSG00000108774), RAB34 (ENSG00000109113), RAB5B (ENSG00000111540), RAB35 (ENSG00000111737), RAB23 (ENSG00000112210), DNAJC27 (ENSG00000115137), RAB29 (ENSG00000117280), RAB32 (ENSG00000118508), RAB14 (ENSG00000119396), RAB9B (ENSG00000123570), RAB9A (ENSG00000123595), RAB38 (ENSG00000123892), RAB22A (ENSG00000124209), RAB17 (ENSG00000124839), RAB2B (ENSG00000129472), RAB25 (ENSG00000132698), RAB33A (ENSG00000134594), RAB30 (ENSG00000137502), RAB1A (ENSG00000138069), RAB20 (ENSG00000139832), RAB15 (ENSG00000139998), RAB40B (ENSG00000141542), RAB13 (ENSG00000143545), RABL2A (ENSG00000144134), RAB5A (ENSG00000144566), RAB19 (ENSG00000146955)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Ras-related protein Rab-43 — Q86YS6 (reviewed: Q86YS6)
Alternative names: Ras-related protein Rab-41
All UniProt accessions (2): C9JFM7, Q86YS6
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different set of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion. Involved in retrograde transport from the endocytic pathway to the Golgi apparatus. Required for the structural integrity of the Golgi complex. Also controls the anterograde ER-to-Golgi transport of nascent G-protein-coupled receptors (including ADRA2A, ADRA2B, ADRA2C, ADRA1B, ADRB2 and AGTR1) and regulates the ER sorting of GPCR members by virtue of its ability to interact directly. Involved in the transport of Shiga toxin from early and recycling endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. Plays a role in the maturation of phagosomes that engulf pathogens, such as S.aureus and M.tuberculosis.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with GDI1, GDI2, CHM and CHML; phosphorylation at Thr-82 disrupts these interactions. Interacts (GTP-bound) with USP6NL; USP6NL acts as a GAP. Interacts with ADRA2B (GTP-bound); mediates ADRA2B ER-to-Golgi cell transport.
Subcellular location. Golgi apparatus. cis-Golgi network membrane. trans-Golgi network membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Phagosome membrane.
Tissue specificity. Widely expressed in brain, testis, lung, heart, ovary, colon, kidney, uterus and spleen but not in liver.
Activity regulation. Regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) which promote the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. Regulated by GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) including USP6NL, which increase the GTP hydrolysis activity. Inhibited by GDP dissociation inhibitors (GDIs).
Domain organisation. Switch I, switch II and the interswitch regions are characteristic of Rab GTPases and mediate the interactions with Rab downstream effectors. The switch regions undergo conformational changes upon nucleotide binding which drive interaction with specific sets of effector proteins, with most effectors only binding to GTP-bound Rab.
Similarity. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.
Isoforms (3)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q86YS6-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9ULR0-1 | 2, ISY1-RAB43 | |
| Q86YS6-2 | 3 |
RefSeq proteins (7): NP_001191812, NP_001191813, NP_001191814, NP_001191815, NP_001191816, NP_001191817, NP_940892* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001806 | Small_GTPase | Family |
| IPR005225 | Small_GTP-bd | Domain |
| IPR027417 | P-loop_NTPase | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR048040 | Rab19/43 | Family |
| IPR050209 | Rab_GTPases_membrane_traffic | Family |
Pfam: PF00071
Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:
- GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:19669)
UniProt features (57 total): binding site 26, helix 8, strand 6, mutagenesis site 5, modified residue 4, region of interest 2, lipid moiety-binding region 2, splice variant 2, chain 1, turn 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
3 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 9LTQ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.6 |
| 2HUP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.05 |
| 9LTP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 2.49 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q86YS6-F1 | 85.53 | 0.67 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (26): 32; 32; 33; 33; 45; 50; 50; 73; 76; 131; 131; 132 …
Post-translational modifications (6): 49, 82, 193, 212, 210, 212
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (5):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 32 | constitutively inactive (gdp-bound) mutant. disruption of golgi structure. localized to the cytoplasm. loss of interacti |
| 77 | constitutively active (gtp-bound) mutant. decreased cell-surface transport and signaling of adernergic receptor adra2b. |
| 82 | loss of phosphorylation. no effect on binding of gdi1 and gdi2. |
| 82 | phosphomimetic mutant. loss of binding to gdi1, gdi2, chm and chml. |
| 131 | disruption of golgi structure. localized to the cytoplasm. loss of interaction with adra2b. decreased cell-surface trans |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-6811440 | Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network |
| R-HSA-8873719 | RAB geranylgeranylation |
MSigDB gene sets: 644 (showing top):
GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD11B_DC_DN, GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_GOLGI_ORGANIZATION, E2F_Q4, E2F_Q4_01, GOBP_PIGMENT_GRANULE_LOCALIZATION, PAX4_01, GOBP_VACUOLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_VESICLE_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, GOBP_TRANSITION_METAL_ION_TRANSPORT, SP3_Q3, GOBP_INSULIN_SECRETION, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_CARBOHYDRATE_STIMULUS
GO Biological Process (9): autophagosome assembly (GO:0000045), intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006888), Golgi organization (GO:0007030), virion assembly (GO:0019068), retrograde transport, plasma membrane to Golgi (GO:0035526), cellular response to type II interferon (GO:0071346), phagosome maturation (GO:0090382), regulation of Golgi organization (GO:1903358)
GO Molecular Function (5): GTPase activity (GO:0003924), G protein activity (GO:0003925), GTP binding (GO:0005525), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (12): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), phagocytic vesicle membrane (GO:0030670), trans-Golgi network membrane (GO:0032588), cis-Golgi network membrane (GO:0033106), endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane (GO:0033116), phagocytic vesicle (GO:0045335), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cytoplasm | 3 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 3 |
| intracellular transport | 2 |
| organelle organization | 2 |
| organelle membrane | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| Atg12 activating enzyme activity | 1 |
| protein-phosphatidylethanolamide deconjugating activity | 1 |
| Atg12 conjugating enzyme activity | 1 |
| Atg12 ligase activity | 1 |
| organelle assembly | 1 |
| Atg1/ULK1 kinase complex assembly | 1 |
| autophagosome organization | 1 |
| intracellular protein localization | 1 |
| protein transport | 1 |
| intercellular transport | 1 |
| Golgi vesicle transport | 1 |
| endomembrane system organization | 1 |
| viral process | 1 |
| viral life cycle | 1 |
| vesicle-mediated transport | 1 |
| response to type II interferon | 1 |
| cellular response to cytokine stimulus | 1 |
| phagolysosome assembly | 1 |
| exocytosis | 1 |
| Golgi organization | 1 |
| regulation of organelle organization | 1 |
| ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity | 1 |
| GTPase activity | 1 |
| molecular function regulator activity | 1 |
| guanyl ribonucleotide binding | 1 |
| purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding | 1 |
| nucleoside phosphate binding | 1 |
| heterocyclic compound binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| Golgi apparatus | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1467 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RAB43 | USP6NL | Q92738 | 736 |
| RAB43 | ISY1 | Q9ULR0 | 613 |
| RAB43 | D6RC18 | D6RC18 | 582 |
| RAB43 | TBC1D20 | Q96BZ9 | 490 |
| RAB43 | HDHD5 | Q9BXW7 | 463 |
| RAB43 | EFCC1 | Q9HA90 | 448 |
| RAB43 | RILPL1 | Q5EBL4 | 444 |
| RAB43 | RILPL2 | Q969X0 | 443 |
| RAB43 | TBC1D8B | Q0IIM8 | 419 |
| RAB43 | TBC1D22A | Q8WUA7 | 389 |
| RAB43 | GRTP1 | Q5TC63 | 384 |
| RAB43 | ZSCAN2 | Q7Z7L9 | 348 |
| RAB43 | ADRA2B | P18089 | 342 |
| RAB43 | PRAF2 | O60831 | 337 |
| RAB43 | TBC1D3B | A6NDS4 | 319 |
IntAct
14 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSPB1 | RAB43 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.510 |
| Snw1 | AKR7A2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Rab5c | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| RAB5C | GCA | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Crnkl1 | PLRG1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NEK4 | E2F8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| HLA-C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| RAB43 | TRAPPC13 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| LHFPL2 | SRC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RAB43 | TRAPPC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (47): RAB43 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-RNA), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-RNA), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-MS), WHAMM (Affinity Capture-MS), NBN (Affinity Capture-MS), C7orf43 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAD50 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAPPC11 (Affinity Capture-MS), GDI1 (Affinity Capture-MS), GDI2 (Affinity Capture-MS), CLEC16A (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB33B (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAPPC12 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A8NU18, D3Z8L7, G4N1S3, O08989, O14807, O42785, O93856, O95716, P01114, P08647, P0CQ42, P0CQ43, P10301, P10833, P22126, P28775, P35276, P46629, P51146, P51156, P56371, P59190, P61017, P61018, P62070, P62071, P70425, P70426, P97538, Q01387, Q05058, Q12526, Q1RMR4, Q29RR0, Q3SZA1, Q4X241, Q53B90, Q5BJQ5, Q63942, Q86YS6
Diamond homologs: A4D1S5, A4FV54, F1PTE3, O04486, O24466, O76173, P01123, P10536, P11620, P16976, P17609, P20790, P20791, P22125, P22128, P28186, P28188, P31584, P33723, P34139, P34140, P35280, P35286, P35294, P36410, P36863, P40392, P51153, P51156, P53994, P55258, P59279, P61006, P61007, P61019, P61028, P61105, P62820, P62821, P62822
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
269 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 3 |
| Uncertain significance | 83 |
| Likely benign | 131 |
| Benign | 33 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (4)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 4813460 | NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.64G>T (p.Val22Leu) | Pathogenic |
| 2770910 | NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.220C>G (p.Arg74Gly) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3235921 | NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.85T>C (p.Ser29Pro) | Likely pathogenic |
| 3337505 | NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.196G>T (p.Asp66Tyr) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
4355 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:8390437:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8399861:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8399861:AGT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8399862:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8399862:GTG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8399862:GTGGT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8400033:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8400034:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8400054:TCCGC:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8400057:GC:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8400059:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8400083:G:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402081:TGCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402082:GCAG:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402083:CAGGT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402084:A:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402276:GCAG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402277:CAG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402278:AGGTG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402279:GG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402280:G:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402479:TTCCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402480:TCCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402482:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402483:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402483:AG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402484:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402484:GAAAA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402541:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:8402581:A:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000087837 (3:129095236 C>T), RS1000121834 (3:129120132 G>A), RS1000124666 (3:129112145 C>T), RS1000164774 (3:129093902 G>A), RS1000191151 (3:129118741 C>T), RS1000266175 (3:129092945 G>A,C), RS1000268835 (3:129111608 C>G), RS1000492609 (3:129120484 C>A,T), RS1000504354 (3:129102282 G>C), RS1000604764 (3:129113128 T>C), RS1000886774 (3:129107211 G>A), RS1000920026 (3:129101750 C>A,G,T), RS1000970396 (3:129101511 G>A), RS1001002274 (3:129094565 A>AG), RS1001070248 (3:129120181 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes: MIM:617807
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (1): neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter (MONDO:0060624)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
43 total (30 of 43 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000297 | Facial hypotonia |
| HP:0000395 | Prominent antihelix |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus |
| HP:0000505 | Visual impairment |
| HP:0000540 | Hypermetropia |
| HP:0000582 | Upslanted palpebral fissure |
| HP:0000639 | Nystagmus |
| HP:0000648 | Optic atrophy |
| HP:0000733 | Motor stereotypy |
| HP:0000817 | Reduced eye contact |
| HP:0000954 | Single transverse palmar crease |
| HP:0001182 | Tapered finger |
| HP:0001249 | Intellectual disability |
| HP:0001252 | Hypotonia |
| HP:0001257 | Spasticity |
| HP:0001263 | Global developmental delay |
| HP:0001288 | Gait disturbance |
| HP:0001320 | Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia |
| HP:0001332 | Dystonia |
| HP:0001344 | Absent speech |
| HP:0001385 | Hip dysplasia |
| HP:0001761 | Pes cavus |
| HP:0001776 | Bilateral talipes equinovarus |
| HP:0001845 | Overlapping toe |
| HP:0002066 | Gait ataxia |
| HP:0002119 | Ventriculomegaly |
| HP:0002136 | Broad-based gait |
| HP:0002188 | Delayed CNS myelination |
GWAS associations
8 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST005956_82 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 2.000000e-07 |
| GCST005958_5 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI (age >50) | 4.000000e-10 |
| GCST005962_16 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI x sex x age interaction (4df test) | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST90002385_310 | High light scatter reticulocyte count | 3.000000e-14 |
| GCST90002386_59 | High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells | 5.000000e-15 |
| GCST90002387_38 | Immature fraction of reticulocytes | 1.000000e-16 |
| GCST90020025_588 | Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI | 7.000000e-09 |
| GCST90020027_365 | Waist-hip index | 7.000000e-09 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007788 | BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio |
| EFO:0008007 | age at assessment |
| EFO:0008343 | sex interaction measurement |
| EFO:0007986 | reticulocyte count |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
35 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| sodium arsenite | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Air Pollutants | affects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| manganese chloride | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| nickel sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | increases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
| K 7174 | increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | decreases expression | 1 |
| MT19c compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Arsenic | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Cisplatin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Diethylhexyl Phthalate | increases expression | 1 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 1 |
| Manganese | increases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance | 1 |
| Methotrexate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| Urethane | increases expression | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter