RAB43

gene
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Also known as RAB41RAB11BISY1

Summary

RAB43 (RAB43, member RAS oncogene family, HGNC:19983) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 3q21.3, encoding Ras-related protein Rab-43 (Q86YS6). The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes.

Enables GTPase activity. Involved in Golgi organization; phagosome maturation; and retrograde transport, plasma membrane to Golgi. Located in Golgi apparatus and phagocytic vesicle.

Source: NCBI Gene 339122 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter (Strong, GenCC)
  • GWAS associations: 8
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 269 total — 1 pathogenic, 3 likely-pathogenic
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 43
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_198490

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:19983
Approved symbolRAB43
NameRAB43, member RAS oncogene family
Location3q21.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesRAB41, RAB11B, ISY1
Ensembl geneENSG00000172780
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
Entrez339122

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 17 — 17 protein_coding

ENST00000315150, ENST00000393304, ENST00000393305, ENST00000393307, ENST00000393308, ENST00000457077, ENST00000476465, ENST00000615093, ENST00000870644, ENST00000870645, ENST00000870646, ENST00000870647, ENST00000870648, ENST00000870649, ENST00000870650, ENST00000915978, ENST00000915979

RefSeq mRNA: 7 — MANE Select: NM_198490 NM_001204883, NM_001204884, NM_001204885, NM_001204886, NM_001204887, NM_001204888, NM_198490

CCDS: CCDS33850, CCDS56275

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000315150 — 3 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00000000192129087572129091346
ENSE00003513122129094986129095169
ENSE00003901349129121286129121804

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 135 present calls, max score 93.23.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 9.4047 / max 171.2075, expressed in 1741 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
444845.01461651
444833.90431342
444820.4858288

Top tissues by expression

135 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
bloodUBERON:000017893.23gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009490.14gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111489.09gold quality
liverUBERON:000210788.12gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073886.89gold quality
monocyteCL:000057686.77gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099185.72gold quality
lymph nodeUBERON:000002983.84gold quality
bone marrowUBERON:000237183.62gold quality
bone marrow cellCL:000209283.33gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053382.26gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895281.94gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216781.42gold quality
male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testisCL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:000047381.20gold quality
adult mammalian kidneyUBERON:000008280.94gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538680.84gold quality
ascending aortaUBERON:000149680.72gold quality
cortex of kidneyUBERON:000122580.70gold quality
thoracic aortaUBERON:000151580.69gold quality
thyroid glandUBERON:000204680.49gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112080.46gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210680.34gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111980.18gold quality
vermiform appendixUBERON:000115479.87gold quality
descending thoracic aortaUBERON:000234579.77gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225579.43gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211979.30gold quality
lungUBERON:000204879.26gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211879.22gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761079.22gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-MTAB-3929yes113.96
E-GEOD-110499no280.07
E-ANND-3no1.98

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

159 targeting RAB43, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-190A-3P100.0080.355520
HSA-MIR-4673100.0066.641490
HSA-MIR-188-3P100.0068.761240
HSA-MIR-607799.9968.042299
HSA-MIR-34A-5P99.9971.211784
HSA-MIR-449A99.9971.051776
HSA-MIR-3667-3P99.9967.171636
HSA-MIR-4645-5P99.9865.811284
HSA-MIR-4650-5P99.9864.69999
HSA-MIR-807599.9767.20962
HSA-MIR-548AN99.9770.912817
HSA-MIR-34C-5P99.9770.451577
HSA-MIR-449B-5P99.9770.261580
HSA-MIR-6825-5P99.9669.813431
HSA-MIR-426799.9666.532368
HSA-MIR-185-3P99.9567.011743
HSA-MIR-6721-5P99.9368.922981
HSA-MIR-1-3P99.9372.351914
HSA-MIR-20699.9372.501893
HSA-MIR-450B-5P99.9271.483175
HSA-MIR-61399.9171.501710
HSA-MIR-449299.8768.253611
HSA-MIR-182-5P99.8774.032589
HSA-MIR-5003-3P99.8569.292517
HSA-MIR-3121-3P99.8271.963630
HSA-MIR-6756-5P99.8267.972466
HSA-MIR-34B-5P99.7867.561175
HSA-MIR-449C-5P99.7867.631168
HSA-MIR-3156-3P99.7666.72939
HSA-MIR-431999.7669.832586

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 14)

  • The results of PCR amplification indicated that human RAB41 is widely expressed in brain, testis, lung, heart, ovary, colon, kidney, uterus and spleen but not in liver. (PMID:15018353)
  • Rab43 is the target of RN-tre and is required for Shiga toxin uptake. (PMID:17562788)
  • Results indicate that Rab1 and Rab43 are key Rabs required for the biogenesis and maintenance of a functional Golgi structure, and suggest that other Rabs acting at the Golgi complex are likely to be functionally redundant. (PMID:17684057)
  • Rab18 and Rab43 have key roles in ER-Golgi trafficking. (PMID:18664496)
  • Rab1a/b and Rab43, are important for herpes simplex virus 1 virion assembly (PMID:21680502)
  • SGK1,3 enhances the expression level of mature hERG channels by inhibiting Nedd4-2 as well as by promoting Rab11-mediated hERG recycling. (PMID:23589291)
  • Data indicate taht the parasitophorous vacuole (PV), marked with Rab14, Rab30, or Rab43, colocalize with host-derived sphingolipids in the vacuolar space. (PMID:23615442)
  • several crystal structures of the myosin Va or the myosin Vb globular tail domain that gives insights into how the motor is linked to the recycling membrane compartments via Rab11 or the melanophilin adaptor that binds to Rab27a. (PMID:24248336)
  • High RAB43 expression is associated with epithelial-mesenchymal transition in gliomas. (PMID:28075478)
  • Rab43 directly interacts with GPCRs and controls the forward ER-to-Golgi traffic of nascent GPCRs. (PMID:29069590)
  • vesicle-associated RhoB is a regulator of the Rab11-mediated recycling of LFA-1 to the cell surface, an event that is necessary for T lymphocyte motility. (PMID:29233918)
  • A germline mutation of Rab43 gene is identified to be associated with the onset of a familial liver-colon cancer syndrome. (PMID:31226964)
  • Downregulation of TNFRSF19 and RAB43 by a novel miRNA, miR-HCC3, promotes proliferation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition in hepatocellular carcinoma cells. (PMID:32102752)
  • miR-4742-5p promotes invasiveness of gastric cancer via targeting Rab43: An in vitro study. (PMID:35597125)

Cross-species orthologs

2 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriorab43ENSDARG00000059404
mus_musculusRab43ENSMUSG00000030055

Paralogs (68): RAB27B (ENSG00000041353), RAB27A (ENSG00000069974), RAB7A (ENSG00000075785), RABL2B (ENSG00000079974), RAB21 (ENSG00000080371), RAB10 (ENSG00000084733), RAB18 (ENSG00000099246), RAB36 (ENSG00000100228), IFT27 (ENSG00000100360), RAB40AL (ENSG00000102128), RAB11A (ENSG00000103769), RAB2A (ENSG00000104388), RAB3D (ENSG00000105514), RAB3A (ENSG00000105649), RAB5C (ENSG00000108774), RAB34 (ENSG00000109113), RAB5B (ENSG00000111540), RAB35 (ENSG00000111737), RAB23 (ENSG00000112210), DNAJC27 (ENSG00000115137), RAB29 (ENSG00000117280), RAB32 (ENSG00000118508), RAB14 (ENSG00000119396), RAB9B (ENSG00000123570), RAB9A (ENSG00000123595), RAB38 (ENSG00000123892), RAB22A (ENSG00000124209), RAB17 (ENSG00000124839), RAB2B (ENSG00000129472), RAB25 (ENSG00000132698), RAB33A (ENSG00000134594), RAB30 (ENSG00000137502), RAB1A (ENSG00000138069), RAB20 (ENSG00000139832), RAB15 (ENSG00000139998), RAB40B (ENSG00000141542), RAB13 (ENSG00000143545), RABL2A (ENSG00000144134), RAB5A (ENSG00000144566), RAB19 (ENSG00000146955)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Ras-related protein Rab-43Q86YS6 (reviewed: Q86YS6)

Alternative names: Ras-related protein Rab-41

All UniProt accessions (2): C9JFM7, Q86YS6

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. The small GTPases Rab are key regulators of intracellular membrane trafficking, from the formation of transport vesicles to their fusion with membranes. Rabs cycle between an inactive GDP-bound form and an active GTP-bound form that is able to recruit to membranes different set of downstream effectors directly responsible for vesicle formation, movement, tethering and fusion. Involved in retrograde transport from the endocytic pathway to the Golgi apparatus. Required for the structural integrity of the Golgi complex. Also controls the anterograde ER-to-Golgi transport of nascent G-protein-coupled receptors (including ADRA2A, ADRA2B, ADRA2C, ADRA1B, ADRB2 and AGTR1) and regulates the ER sorting of GPCR members by virtue of its ability to interact directly. Involved in the transport of Shiga toxin from early and recycling endosomes to the trans-Golgi network. Plays a role in the maturation of phagosomes that engulf pathogens, such as S.aureus and M.tuberculosis.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with GDI1, GDI2, CHM and CHML; phosphorylation at Thr-82 disrupts these interactions. Interacts (GTP-bound) with USP6NL; USP6NL acts as a GAP. Interacts with ADRA2B (GTP-bound); mediates ADRA2B ER-to-Golgi cell transport.

Subcellular location. Golgi apparatus. cis-Golgi network membrane. trans-Golgi network membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Phagosome membrane.

Tissue specificity. Widely expressed in brain, testis, lung, heart, ovary, colon, kidney, uterus and spleen but not in liver.

Activity regulation. Regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) which promote the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. Regulated by GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) including USP6NL, which increase the GTP hydrolysis activity. Inhibited by GDP dissociation inhibitors (GDIs).

Domain organisation. Switch I, switch II and the interswitch regions are characteristic of Rab GTPases and mediate the interactions with Rab downstream effectors. The switch regions undergo conformational changes upon nucleotide binding which drive interaction with specific sets of effector proteins, with most effectors only binding to GTP-bound Rab.

Similarity. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.

Isoforms (3)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q86YS6-11yes
Q9ULR0-12, ISY1-RAB43
Q86YS6-23

RefSeq proteins (7): NP_001191812, NP_001191813, NP_001191814, NP_001191815, NP_001191816, NP_001191817, NP_940892* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR001806Small_GTPaseFamily
IPR005225Small_GTP-bdDomain
IPR027417P-loop_NTPaseHomologous_superfamily
IPR048040Rab19/43Family
IPR050209Rab_GTPases_membrane_trafficFamily

Pfam: PF00071

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 1 shown:

  • GTP + H2O = GDP + phosphate + H(+) (RHEA:19669)

UniProt features (57 total): binding site 26, helix 8, strand 6, mutagenesis site 5, modified residue 4, region of interest 2, lipid moiety-binding region 2, splice variant 2, chain 1, turn 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

3 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
9LTQX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.6
2HUPX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.05
9LTPX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.49

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q86YS6-F185.530.67

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (26): 32; 32; 33; 33; 45; 50; 50; 73; 76; 131; 131; 132

Post-translational modifications (6): 49, 82, 193, 212, 210, 212

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (5):

PositionPhenotype
32constitutively inactive (gdp-bound) mutant. disruption of golgi structure. localized to the cytoplasm. loss of interacti
77constitutively active (gtp-bound) mutant. decreased cell-surface transport and signaling of adernergic receptor adra2b.
82loss of phosphorylation. no effect on binding of gdi1 and gdi2.
82phosphomimetic mutant. loss of binding to gdi1, gdi2, chm and chml.
131disruption of golgi structure. localized to the cytoplasm. loss of interaction with adra2b. decreased cell-surface trans

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

2 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-6811440Retrograde transport at the Trans-Golgi-Network
R-HSA-8873719RAB geranylgeranylation

MSigDB gene sets: 644 (showing top): GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD11B_DC_DN, GSE18804_SPLEEN_MACROPHAGE_VS_COLON_TUMORAL_MACROPHAGE_UP, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_GOLGI_ORGANIZATION, E2F_Q4, E2F_Q4_01, GOBP_PIGMENT_GRANULE_LOCALIZATION, PAX4_01, GOBP_VACUOLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_VESICLE_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, GOBP_TRANSITION_METAL_ION_TRANSPORT, SP3_Q3, GOBP_INSULIN_SECRETION, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_CARBOHYDRATE_STIMULUS

GO Biological Process (9): autophagosome assembly (GO:0000045), intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport (GO:0006888), Golgi organization (GO:0007030), virion assembly (GO:0019068), retrograde transport, plasma membrane to Golgi (GO:0035526), cellular response to type II interferon (GO:0071346), phagosome maturation (GO:0090382), regulation of Golgi organization (GO:1903358)

GO Molecular Function (5): GTPase activity (GO:0003924), G protein activity (GO:0003925), GTP binding (GO:0005525), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (12): Golgi membrane (GO:0000139), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), Golgi apparatus (GO:0005794), endomembrane system (GO:0012505), phagocytic vesicle membrane (GO:0030670), trans-Golgi network membrane (GO:0032588), cis-Golgi network membrane (GO:0033106), endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane (GO:0033116), phagocytic vesicle (GO:0045335), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-2 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Intra-Golgi and retrograde Golgi-to-ER traffic1
Post-translational protein modification1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cytoplasm3
bounding membrane of organelle3
intracellular transport2
organelle organization2
organelle membrane2
cellular anatomical structure2
Atg12 activating enzyme activity1
protein-phosphatidylethanolamide deconjugating activity1
Atg12 conjugating enzyme activity1
Atg12 ligase activity1
organelle assembly1
Atg1/ULK1 kinase complex assembly1
autophagosome organization1
intracellular protein localization1
protein transport1
intercellular transport1
Golgi vesicle transport1
endomembrane system organization1
viral process1
viral life cycle1
vesicle-mediated transport1
response to type II interferon1
cellular response to cytokine stimulus1
phagolysosome assembly1
exocytosis1
Golgi organization1
regulation of organelle organization1
ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity1
GTPase activity1
molecular function regulator activity1
guanyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
nucleoside phosphate binding1
heterocyclic compound binding1
binding1
Golgi apparatus1
nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network1
endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment1
endomembrane system1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1467 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
RAB43USP6NLQ92738736
RAB43ISY1Q9ULR0613
RAB43D6RC18D6RC18582
RAB43TBC1D20Q96BZ9490
RAB43HDHD5Q9BXW7463
RAB43EFCC1Q9HA90448
RAB43RILPL1Q5EBL4444
RAB43RILPL2Q969X0443
RAB43TBC1D8BQ0IIM8419
RAB43TBC1D22AQ8WUA7389
RAB43GRTP1Q5TC63384
RAB43ZSCAN2Q7Z7L9348
RAB43ADRA2BP18089342
RAB43PRAF2O60831337
RAB43TBC1D3BA6NDS4319

IntAct

14 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
HSPB1RAB43psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.510
Snw1AKR7A2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Rab5cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RAB5CGCApsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
Crnkl1PLRG1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
NEK4E2F8psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PLEKHG3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
HLA-Cpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RAB43TRAPPC13psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
LHFPL2SRCpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RAB43TRAPPC3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (47): RAB43 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-RNA), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-RNA), RAB43 (Affinity Capture-MS), WHAMM (Affinity Capture-MS), NBN (Affinity Capture-MS), C7orf43 (Affinity Capture-MS), RAD50 (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAPPC11 (Affinity Capture-MS), GDI1 (Affinity Capture-MS), GDI2 (Affinity Capture-MS), CLEC16A (Affinity Capture-MS), RAB33B (Affinity Capture-MS), TRAPPC12 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A8NU18, D3Z8L7, G4N1S3, O08989, O14807, O42785, O93856, O95716, P01114, P08647, P0CQ42, P0CQ43, P10301, P10833, P22126, P28775, P35276, P46629, P51146, P51156, P56371, P59190, P61017, P61018, P62070, P62071, P70425, P70426, P97538, Q01387, Q05058, Q12526, Q1RMR4, Q29RR0, Q3SZA1, Q4X241, Q53B90, Q5BJQ5, Q63942, Q86YS6

Diamond homologs: A4D1S5, A4FV54, F1PTE3, O04486, O24466, O76173, P01123, P10536, P11620, P16976, P17609, P20790, P20791, P22125, P22128, P28186, P28188, P31584, P33723, P34139, P34140, P35280, P35286, P35294, P36410, P36863, P40392, P51153, P51156, P53994, P55258, P59279, P61006, P61007, P61019, P61028, P61105, P62820, P62821, P62822

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

269 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic1
Likely pathogenic3
Uncertain significance83
Likely benign131
Benign33

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (4)

Variant IDHGVSClassification
4813460NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.64G>T (p.Val22Leu)Pathogenic
2770910NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.220C>G (p.Arg74Gly)Likely pathogenic
3235921NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.85T>C (p.Ser29Pro)Likely pathogenic
3337505NM_004218.4(RAB11B):c.196G>T (p.Asp66Tyr)Likely pathogenic

SpliceAI

4355 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:8390437:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
19:8399861:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8399861:AGT:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8399862:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8399862:GTG:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8399862:GTGGT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8400033:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
19:8400034:A:Tdonor_gain1.0000
19:8400054:TCCGC:Tdonor_gain1.0000
19:8400057:GC:Gdonor_gain1.0000
19:8400059:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
19:8400083:G:Tdonor_gain1.0000
19:8402081:TGCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402082:GCAG:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402083:CAGGT:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402084:A:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402276:GCAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
19:8402277:CAG:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:8402278:AGGTG:Adonor_loss1.0000
19:8402279:GG:Gdonor_loss1.0000
19:8402280:G:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:8402479:TTCCA:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402480:TCCAG:Tacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402482:CA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402483:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8402483:AG:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
19:8402484:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8402484:GAAAA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:8402541:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
19:8402581:A:Gdonor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

0 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000087837 (3:129095236 C>T), RS1000121834 (3:129120132 G>A), RS1000124666 (3:129112145 C>T), RS1000164774 (3:129093902 G>A), RS1000191151 (3:129118741 C>T), RS1000266175 (3:129092945 G>A,C), RS1000268835 (3:129111608 C>G), RS1000492609 (3:129120484 C>A,T), RS1000504354 (3:129102282 G>C), RS1000604764 (3:129113128 T>C), RS1000886774 (3:129107211 G>A), RS1000920026 (3:129101750 C>A,G,T), RS1000970396 (3:129101511 G>A), RS1001002274 (3:129094565 A>AG), RS1001070248 (3:129120181 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes: MIM:617807

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matterStrongAutosomal dominant

Mondo (1): neurodevelopmental disorder with ataxic gait, absent speech, and decreased cortical white matter (MONDO:0060624)

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

43 total (30 of 43 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000006Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0000252Microcephaly
HP:0000297Facial hypotonia
HP:0000395Prominent antihelix
HP:0000486Strabismus
HP:0000505Visual impairment
HP:0000540Hypermetropia
HP:0000582Upslanted palpebral fissure
HP:0000639Nystagmus
HP:0000648Optic atrophy
HP:0000733Motor stereotypy
HP:0000817Reduced eye contact
HP:0000954Single transverse palmar crease
HP:0001182Tapered finger
HP:0001249Intellectual disability
HP:0001252Hypotonia
HP:0001257Spasticity
HP:0001263Global developmental delay
HP:0001288Gait disturbance
HP:0001320Cerebellar vermis hypoplasia
HP:0001332Dystonia
HP:0001344Absent speech
HP:0001385Hip dysplasia
HP:0001761Pes cavus
HP:0001776Bilateral talipes equinovarus
HP:0001845Overlapping toe
HP:0002066Gait ataxia
HP:0002119Ventriculomegaly
HP:0002136Broad-based gait
HP:0002188Delayed CNS myelination

GWAS associations

8 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST005956_82Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI2.000000e-07
GCST005958_5Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI (age >50)4.000000e-10
GCST005962_16Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI x sex x age interaction (4df test)2.000000e-11
GCST90002385_310High light scatter reticulocyte count3.000000e-14
GCST90002386_59High light scatter reticulocyte percentage of red cells5.000000e-15
GCST90002387_38Immature fraction of reticulocytes1.000000e-16
GCST90020025_588Waist-to-hip ratio adjusted for BMI7.000000e-09
GCST90020027_365Waist-hip index7.000000e-09

EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0007788BMI-adjusted waist-hip ratio
EFO:0008007age at assessment
EFO:0008343sex interaction measurement
EFO:0007986reticulocyte count

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

35 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
bisphenol Aaffects expression, decreases expression2
sodium arseniteaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression2
Air Pollutantsaffects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance2
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression, increases methylation2
Ozoneaffects expression, increases abundance, affects cotreatment2
Tobacco Smoke Pollutionaffects expression, increases expression2
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance1
tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphateincreases expression1
manganese chlorideaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
nickel sulfateincreases expression1
methacrylaldehydeaffects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
CGP 52608increases reaction, affects binding1
K 7174increases expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
MT19c compounddecreases expression1
Acroleinaffects cotreatment, affects expression, increases abundance1
Arsenicaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression1
Cisplatindecreases expression1
Diethylhexyl Phthalateincreases expression1
Estradiolincreases expression1
Manganeseincreases expression, affects cotreatment, increases abundance1
Methotrexatedecreases expression1
Silicon Dioxidedecreases expression1
Smokedecreases expression1
Tretinoinincreases expression1
Urethaneincreases expression1
Valproic Aciddecreases methylation1
Aflatoxin B1increases expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.