RAB5IF
geneOn this page
Also known as PNAS-11RIP5RCAF1OPTI
Summary
RAB5IF (RAB5 interacting factor, HGNC:15870) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 20q11.23, encoding GEL complex subunit OPTI (Q9BUV8). Component of the multi-pass translocon (MPT) complex that mediates insertion of multi-pass membrane proteins into the lipid bilayer of membranes.
Involved in mitochondrial respirasome assembly and multi-pass transmembrane protein insertion into ER membrane. Located in mitochondrion. Part of multi-pass translocon complex. Implicated in craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2.
Source: NCBI Gene 55969 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2 (Limited, GenCC)
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 2 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 11
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_018840
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:15870 |
| Approved symbol | RAB5IF |
| Name | RAB5 interacting factor |
| Location | 20q11.23 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | PNAS-11, RIP5, RCAF1, OPTI |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000101084 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 619960 |
| Entrez | 55969 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 8 — 4 protein_coding, 2 nonsense_mediated_decay, 2 retained_intron
ENST00000342422, ENST00000344795, ENST00000373852, ENST00000483815, ENST00000491113, ENST00000492721, ENST00000494506, ENST00000948725
RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_018840
NM_001199534, NM_001374178, NM_018840, NM_199483
CCDS: CCDS13279, CCDS13280, CCDS56190
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000344795 — 4 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001900925 | 36605779 | 36606065 |
| ENSE00003579946 | 36607715 | 36607818 |
| ENSE00003581661 | 36609601 | 36609730 |
| ENSE00003621737 | 36612010 | 36612557 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 133 present calls, max score 99.03.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 106.9017 / max 1038.0155, expressed in 1828 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 184445 | 102.7103 | 1828 |
| 184446 | 3.3033 | 1317 |
| 184444 | 0.8882 | 504 |
Top tissues by expression
133 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 99.03 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 98.87 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 98.85 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 98.67 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 98.34 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 98.30 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 98.23 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 98.06 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 97.46 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 97.34 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 97.20 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 97.09 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 97.07 | gold quality |
| esophagus | UBERON:0001043 | 96.96 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 96.94 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 96.71 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 96.61 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 96.55 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 96.52 | gold quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 96.48 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 96.47 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 96.44 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 96.41 | gold quality |
| muscle tissue | UBERON:0002385 | 96.34 | gold quality |
| upper lobe of left lung | UBERON:0008952 | 96.31 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 96.28 | gold quality |
| duodenum | UBERON:0002114 | 96.26 | gold quality |
| adrenal tissue | UBERON:0018303 | 96.25 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 96.24 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 96.18 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 4 experiment(s), a significant marker in 3.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-HCAD-13 | yes | 870.81 |
| E-HCAD-4 | yes | 42.09 |
| E-MTAB-10855 | no | 412.41 |
| E-ANND-3 | no | 0.00 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
48 targeting RAB5IF, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3134 | 100.00 | 66.43 | 777 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-12136 | 99.98 | 72.81 | 5713 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-8082 | 99.95 | 67.27 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-548J-3P | 99.94 | 72.61 | 4881 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-1297 | 99.91 | 73.41 | 3162 |
| HSA-MIR-5680 | 99.91 | 69.83 | 3421 |
| HSA-MIR-26A-5P | 99.78 | 73.52 | 2303 |
| HSA-MIR-26B-5P | 99.78 | 73.51 | 2305 |
| HSA-MIR-4465 | 99.71 | 72.56 | 2096 |
| HSA-MIR-7-5P | 99.67 | 70.53 | 1809 |
| HSA-MIR-5003-5P | 99.61 | 69.13 | 1624 |
| HSA-MIR-12123 | 99.52 | 71.79 | 2990 |
| HSA-MIR-516A-3P | 99.46 | 67.96 | 1378 |
| HSA-MIR-516B-3P | 99.46 | 67.96 | 1378 |
| HSA-MIR-7162-5P | 99.46 | 68.08 | 1368 |
| HSA-MIR-5697 | 99.39 | 67.74 | 1249 |
| HSA-MIR-4999-5P | 99.35 | 69.15 | 926 |
| HSA-MIR-452-3P | 99.01 | 66.25 | 1241 |
| HSA-MIR-6737-3P | 98.95 | 68.56 | 1577 |
| HSA-MIR-7157-3P | 98.95 | 68.70 | 1582 |
| HSA-MIR-2355-5P | 98.83 | 65.51 | 1589 |
| HSA-MIR-4272 | 98.76 | 68.74 | 1810 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- This protein seems to play a role in mitochondrial respirasome assembly and function and we propose to rename it as RCAF1 (Respirasome Complex Assembly Factor 1). (PMID:31536960)
- The Pivotal Role of Long Noncoding RNA RAB5IF in the Proliferation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Via LGR5 Mediated beta-Catenin and c-Myc Signaling. (PMID:31717443)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rab5if | ENSDARG00000074790 |
| mus_musculus | Rab5if | ENSMUSG00000027637 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Rab5if | ENSRNOG00000020317 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG12107 | FBGN0033209 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018431 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
GEL complex subunit OPTI — Q9BUV8 (reviewed: Q9BUV8)
Alternative names: Obligate partner of TMCO1 insertase, Rab5-interacting protein, Respirasome Complex Assembly Factor 1
All UniProt accessions (1): Q9BUV8
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Component of the multi-pass translocon (MPT) complex that mediates insertion of multi-pass membrane proteins into the lipid bilayer of membranes. The MPT complex takes over after the SEC61 complex: following membrane insertion of the first few transmembrane segments of proteins by the SEC61 complex, the MPT complex occludes the lateral gate of the SEC61 complex to promote insertion of subsequent transmembrane regions. Within the MPT complex, the GEL subcomplex may mediate insertion of transmembrane regions into the membrane. In addition to its role in multi-pass membrane insertion, RAB5IF/OPTI also acts as an assembly factor for mitochondrial respiratory complexes.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the GET- and EMC-like (GEL) complex, composed of RAB5IF/OPTI and TMCO1. The GEL complex is part of the multi-pass translocon (MPT) complex, composed of three subcomplexes, the GEL complex (composed of RAB5IF/OPTI and TMCO1), the BOS complex (composed of NCLN/Nicalin, NOMO and TMEM147) and the PAT complex (composed of WDR83OS/Asterix and CCDC47). The MPT complex associates with the SEC61 complex. Interacts with NDUFS3, COXFA4, NDUFV1, NDUFA9 and NDUFS8 of the mitochondrial membrane respiratory chain NADH dehydrogenase (Complex I). Interacts with UQCRC2 of the ubiquinol-cytochrome c reductase complex (Complex III). Interacts with COX5A and COX7C of the cytochrome c oxidase complex (Complex IV).
Subcellular location. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Mitochondrion inner membrane.
Tissue specificity. Expressed in embryonic stem cells and differentiated neuronal cells.
Disease relevance. Craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2 (CFSMR2) [MIM:616994] An autosomal recessive disorder characterized by flat face, low-set ears, and cleft lip and palate, as well as costovertebral anomalies including bifid and fused ribs, vertebral segmentation defects, and scoliosis. Intellectual delay can be severe, with absent speech. The disease may be caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry. Loss of RAB5IF in fibroblasts from a CFSMR2 patient carrying RAB5IF variant p.Trp25ter and negative for TMCO1 pathogenic variants, is associated with lack of TMCO1 expression. This suggests a possible functional relation between the two proteins and involvement in a common disease mechanism.
Miscellaneous. May be produced at very low levels due to a premature stop codon in the mRNA, leading to nonsense-mediated mRNA decay.
Similarity. Belongs to the EMC6 family.
Isoforms (5)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9BUV8-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9BUV8-2 | 2 | |
| Q9BUV8-3 | 3 | |
| Q9BUV8-4 | 4 | |
| Q9BUV8-5 | 5 |
RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001186463, NP_001361107, NP_061328, NP_955777 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR010742 | RCAF1 | Family |
| IPR029008 | EMC6-like | Family |
Pfam: PF07019
UniProt features (19 total): sequence conflict 6, topological domain 4, splice variant 4, transmembrane region 3, chain 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9BUV8-F1 | 71.99 | 0.00 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
1 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-9864848 | Complex IV assembly |
MSigDB gene sets: 223 (showing top):
RODRIGUES_THYROID_CARCINOMA_POORLY_DIFFERENTIATED_UP, SP3_Q3, STARK_PREFRONTAL_CORTEX_22Q11_DELETION_DN, GOBP_MITOCHONDRIAL_RESPIRATORY_CHAIN_COMPLEX_ASSEMBLY, DARWICHE_SKIN_TUMOR_PROMOTER_UP, DARWICHE_PAPILLOMA_RISK_LOW_UP, DARWICHE_PAPILLOMA_RISK_HIGH_UP, DARWICHE_SQUAMOUS_CELL_CARCINOMA_UP, CCATCCA_MIR432, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_MEMBRANE, GNF2_MYD88, GOCC_MITOCHONDRIAL_ENVELOPE, GOBP_ENDOMEMBRANE_SYSTEM_ORGANIZATION, NRF2_Q4, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE
GO Biological Process (2): mitochondrial respirasome assembly (GO:0097250), multi-pass transmembrane protein insertion into ER membrane (GO:0160063)
GO Molecular Function (1): protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (6): mitochondrion (GO:0005739), mitochondrial inner membrane (GO:0005743), endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0005789), multi-pass translocon complex (GO:0160064), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), membrane (GO:0016020)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-1 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Respiratory electron transport | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| mitochondrion organization | 1 |
| mitochondrial respiratory chain complex assembly | 1 |
| protein insertion into ER membrane | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| organelle inner membrane | 1 |
| mitochondrial membrane | 1 |
| organelle membrane | 1 |
| nuclear outer membrane-endoplasmic reticulum membrane network | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum subcompartment | 1 |
| ER membrane insertion complex | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
538 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RAB5IF | TBC1D31 | Q96DN5 | 508 |
| RAB5IF | RAB5A | P20339 | 481 |
| RAB5IF | DHX35 | Q9H5Z1 | 476 |
| RAB5IF | GGT7 | Q9UJ14 | 450 |
| RAB5IF | MRGBP | Q9NV56 | 417 |
| RAB5IF | ZHX3 | Q9H4I2 | 415 |
| RAB5IF | NOC4L | Q9BVI4 | 408 |
| RAB5IF | GART | P22102 | 408 |
| RAB5IF | NPIPB9 | F8W1W9 | 396 |
| RAB5IF | MT-ND2 | P03891 | 395 |
| RAB5IF | SACK1A | Q86UY5 | 395 |
| RAB5IF | ADRM1 | Q16186 | 372 |
| RAB5IF | MT-ND6 | P03923 | 371 |
| RAB5IF | EMC6 | Q9BV81 | 370 |
| RAB5IF | MTRNR2L10 | P0CJ77 | 359 |
IntAct
77 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| PDCD1 | RTL8C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SLC22A9 | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| TMEM51 | WWP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CMKLR1 | SC5D | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| env | PGRMC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.460 |
| RAB5IF | CHRM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| COQ9 | NDUFS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CHCHD10 | ACSL4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PTPMT1 | NDUFAB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| BPNT1 | LYN | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CANX | HLA-A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CCDC47 | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| MTMR2 | LUC7L3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TMCO1 | PGRMC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TMED10 | PGRMC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NCLN | PGRMC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TMEM74 | KLRG2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SLC22A4 | RTL8C | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| BTNL9 | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CMKLR1 | GPR89A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TPST2 | NDC80 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TPST2 | GPC1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| VASN | DENND11 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RAB5IF | ATXN10 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| RAB5IF | TNPO3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| RAB5IF | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (111): C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-RNA), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-MS), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-RNA), C20orf24 (Affinity Capture-RNA)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A8I3S9V6, A0M8U1, A6NH52, E1BWM5, O35089, P13666, P86050, Q00765, Q0VCK9, Q0X0A5, Q1RLU8, Q29S14, Q2PG42, Q3KNM2, Q3ZC24, Q5BJU5, Q5M7T4, Q5R9I4, Q5R9K4, Q5RE33, Q5T4T1, Q5ZJ41, Q5ZJD7, Q6DD32, Q6GM44, Q6NYF1, Q6P360, Q6PI25, Q7TQ48, Q86TD4, Q8C407, Q8L5Y9, Q8MK44, Q8R1Z9, Q91ZQ0, Q940S0, Q96GC9, Q99K70, Q99KU0, Q9BSR8
Diamond homologs: A0A8I3S9V6, Q9BUV8, Q9CQT9
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
2 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 1 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
742 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 20:36606064:AGG:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 20:36606065:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 20:36606066:GTACG:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607712:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607712:CAG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607713:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607713:AGG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607714:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607714:G:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607714:GGAT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607814:GCAGG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607817:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36607818:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36609665:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36609698:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36609699:A:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36609702:GGTT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 20:36606060:GA:G | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607711:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607711:ACAG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607712:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607713:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607713:AGGAT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607714:GG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607714:GGATG:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607781:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607781:G:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607815:CAGGG:C | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607816:AGGG:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 20:36607818:GGT:G | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
837 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 20:36609701:G:A | G107R | 1.000 |
| 20:36609701:G:C | G107R | 1.000 |
| 20:36607722:T:C | F41S | 0.999 |
| 20:36607758:C:A | A53D | 0.999 |
| 20:36607769:G:C | G57R | 0.999 |
| 20:36607770:G:A | G57D | 0.999 |
| 20:36609602:T:C | F74L | 0.999 |
| 20:36609604:C:A | F74L | 0.999 |
| 20:36609604:C:G | F74L | 0.999 |
| 20:36609605:T:C | C75R | 0.999 |
| 20:36609616:T:A | N78K | 0.999 |
| 20:36609616:T:G | N78K | 0.999 |
| 20:36609690:T:A | L103H | 0.999 |
| 20:36609690:T:C | L103P | 0.999 |
| 20:36609697:G:C | K105N | 0.999 |
| 20:36609697:G:T | K105N | 0.999 |
| 20:36609701:G:T | G107W | 0.999 |
| 20:36609702:G:A | G107E | 0.999 |
| 20:36606054:T:A | W35R | 0.998 |
| 20:36606054:T:C | W35R | 0.998 |
| 20:36606056:G:C | W35C | 0.998 |
| 20:36606056:G:T | W35C | 0.998 |
| 20:36607725:T:C | L42S | 0.998 |
| 20:36607736:T:G | Y46D | 0.998 |
| 20:36607739:T:A | W47R | 0.998 |
| 20:36607739:T:C | W47R | 0.998 |
| 20:36607799:G:A | G67R | 0.998 |
| 20:36607799:G:C | G67R | 0.998 |
| 20:36607800:G:A | G67E | 0.998 |
| 20:36609620:G:A | G80R | 0.998 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000014129 (20:36609297 G>A), RS1000139994 (20:36604693 C>G), RS1001014514 (20:36610467 C>T), RS1001032150 (20:36605725 T>A,C,G), RS1001048874 (20:36610239 G>A), RS1001472148 (20:36609921 C>A,G,T), RS1001807954 (20:36610206 C>T), RS1001832354 (20:36609987 T>C,G), RS1002420013 (20:36605212 A>G), RS1002929336 (20:36608050 A>C,G), RS1003471316 (20:36613032 A>G), RS1003475454 (20:36609231 A>C,G), RS1003506525 (20:36608945 A>C), RS1003567650 (20:36608645 C>CCT), RS1003676744 (20:36603803 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:619960 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2 | Limited | Autosomal recessive |
Mondo (1): craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2 (MONDO:0859567)
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
11 total (11 of 11 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000369 | Low-set ears |
| HP:0000470 | Short neck |
| HP:0000767 | Pectus excavatum |
| HP:0000914 | Shield chest |
| HP:0001344 | Absent speech |
| HP:0002389 | Cavum septum pellucidum |
| HP:0002943 | Thoracic scoliosis |
| HP:0010864 | Severe intellectual disability |
| HP:0012368 | Flat face |
| HP:0100336 | Bilateral cleft lip |
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL6066366 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
2 potent at pChembl≥5 of 2 total, top 2 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.49 | Kd | 327.1 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 6.49 | ED50 | 327.1 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 2 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2147970: Binding affinity to human C20orf24 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.3271 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
26 total (human), top 26 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases expression | 4 |
| Valproic Acid | affects expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | increases abundance, increases expression | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 2 |
| aristolochic acid I | increases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression | 1 |
| lead acetate | increases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| chloropicrin | decreases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | decreases expression | 1 |
| 2-methyl-2H-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid (2-methyl-4-o-tolylazophenyl)amide | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| Vehicle Emissions | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| Cadmium | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Hydrogen Peroxide | affects expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Phthalic Acids | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | increases expression | 1 |
| Xylitol | decreases expression | 1 |
| Isotretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
| Okadaic Acid | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
1 unique, capped per target: 1 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5651012 | Binding | Binding affinity to human C20orf24 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | NVP-BHG712: Effects of Regioisomers on the Affinity and Selectivity toward the EPHrin Family. — ChemMedChem |
Cellosaurus cell lines
3 cell lines: 2 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_B3FN | Abcam HEK293T RAB5IF KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
| CVCL_SG28 | HAP1 C20orf24 (-) 1 | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_XM29 | HAP1 C20orf24 (-) 2 | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and impaired intellectual development syndrome 2