RANBP3

gene
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Summary

RANBP3 (RAN binding protein 3, HGNC:9850) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.3, encoding Ran-binding protein 3 (Q9H6Z4). Acts as a cofactor for XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export, perhaps as export complex scaffolding protein. It is a selective cancer dependency (DepMap: 22.3% of cell lines).

This gene encodes a protein with a RanBD1 domain that is found in both the nucleus and cytoplasm. This protein plays a role in nuclear export as part of a heteromeric complex. Alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different isoforms, have been characterized.

Source: NCBI Gene 8498 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 1
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 98 total
  • Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 22.3% of screened cell lines
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_007322

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:9850
Approved symbolRANBP3
NameRAN binding protein 3
Location19p13.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
Ensembl geneENSG00000031823
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM603327
Entrez8498

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 41 — 20 protein_coding, 8 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 7 nonsense_mediated_decay, 6 retained_intron

ENST00000034275, ENST00000340578, ENST00000439268, ENST00000585339, ENST00000586117, ENST00000586344, ENST00000587159, ENST00000587263, ENST00000587411, ENST00000587463, ENST00000587479, ENST00000587799, ENST00000587956, ENST00000588010, ENST00000588879, ENST00000589353, ENST00000589886, ENST00000590623, ENST00000590953, ENST00000591092, ENST00000591124, ENST00000591333, ENST00000591736, ENST00000591881, ENST00000592133, ENST00000592197, ENST00000592266, ENST00000592621, ENST00000592771, ENST00000593025, ENST00000852117, ENST00000852118, ENST00000852119, ENST00000852120, ENST00000852121, ENST00000852122, ENST00000852123, ENST00000852124, ENST00000852125, ENST00000852126, ENST00000852127

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_007322 NM_001300865, NM_003624, NM_007320, NM_007322

CCDS: CCDS42477, CCDS42478, CCDS45935, CCDS74268

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000340578 — 17 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE0000137028059161395917653
ENSE0000348015859513935951596
ENSE0000350827759314045931531
ENSE0000350856259184965918638
ENSE0000351929559416215941707
ENSE0000358482359417995941835
ENSE0000362215459238125923914
ENSE0000362312659334145933479
ENSE0000365648259324525932544
ENSE0000365980859279685928087
ENSE0000366240559177945917980
ENSE0000367125859256345925737
ENSE0000367303759780615978140
ENSE0000368231659579185957973
ENSE0000376032359212015921321
ENSE0000378503559231945923303
ENSE0000378850859248275924905

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 273 present calls, max score 96.75.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 25.2779 / max 244.0114, expressed in 1814 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
17858220.20711807
1785834.24301594
1785840.8279441

Top tissues by expression

293 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
sural nerveUBERON:001548896.75gold quality
ventricular zoneUBERON:000305395.93gold quality
ganglionic eminenceUBERON:000402395.81gold quality
cortical plateUBERON:000534395.72gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225595.54gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211095.20gold quality
lower esophagus muscularis layerUBERON:003583394.97gold quality
lower esophagusUBERON:001347394.96gold quality
esophagogastric junction muscularis propriaUBERON:003584194.74gold quality
left testisUBERON:000453394.70gold quality
muscle layer of sigmoid colonUBERON:003580594.63gold quality
mucosa of stomachUBERON:000119994.48gold quality
popliteal arteryUBERON:000225094.47gold quality
tibial arteryUBERON:000761094.46gold quality
right testisUBERON:000453494.22gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985393.86gold quality
aortaUBERON:000094793.85gold quality
colonic epitheliumUBERON:000039793.82gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582793.76gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209893.73gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045193.69gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224993.66gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582593.57gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123393.56gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111993.52gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123493.47gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045893.45gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151193.43gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219693.43gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130393.35gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 2 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes9.45
E-MTAB-6142no203.47

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

49 targeting RANBP3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4481100.0066.421669
HSA-MIR-6748-5P100.0065.811057
HSA-MIR-548N99.9871.944170
HSA-MIR-4731-5P99.8967.232537
HSA-MIR-3140-3P99.8868.472069
HSA-MIR-449299.8768.253611
HSA-MIR-4728-5P99.8569.394718
HSA-MIR-444799.8567.812900
HSA-MIR-132199.8465.301811
HSA-MIR-473999.8465.251832
HSA-MIR-4756-5P99.8464.981809
HSA-MIR-548AZ-5P99.8369.943230
HSA-MIR-548T-5P99.8369.913220
HSA-MIR-6756-5P99.8267.972466
HSA-MIR-6785-5P99.8268.684428
HSA-MIR-200A-5P99.7669.10949
HSA-MIR-200B-5P99.7669.05948
HSA-MIR-92A-2-5P99.7567.012164
HSA-MIR-149-3P99.7268.223963
HSA-MIR-3059-5P99.7069.932491
HSA-MIR-6883-5P99.6968.053785
HSA-MIR-6766-5P99.6867.702325
HSA-MIR-561-3P99.6470.903647
HSA-MIR-7106-5P99.5367.473574
HSA-MIR-5007-3P99.5168.141242
HSA-MIR-199A-5P99.5169.711107
HSA-MIR-199B-5P99.5169.741098
HSA-MIR-186-3P99.5166.241685
HSA-MIR-449899.4767.422360
HSA-MIR-5580-5P99.3866.961139

Functional genomics

DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 22.3% of screened cell lines.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 9)

  • RanBP3 stimulates export by enhancing the affinity of Crm1 for Ran-GTP and cargo. (PMID:11932251)
  • A multifunctional domain in CRM1 (exportin 1) mediates RanBP3 binding and multimerization of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 Rex protein. (PMID:14612415)
  • RANBP3 phosphorylation links the Ras and PI3-kinase pathways to nucleocytoplasmic transport. (PMID:18280241)
  • RanBP3 directly recognizes dephosphorylated Smad2/3, which results from the activity of nuclear Smad phosphatases, and mediates nuclear export of Smad2/3 in a Ran-dependent manner. (PMID:19289081)
  • Crystal structure of the Ran-binding domain (RBD) from RanBP3 and compare it to RBD structures from RanBP1 and RanBP2 in complex with Ran and CRM1. (PMID:21364925)
  • RanBP3 is involved in vRNP nuclear export. The function of RanBP3 during vRNP nuclear export is regulated by phosphorylation at Ser58. RanBP3 phosphorylation is modulated by both PI3K/Akt and Ras/ERK/RSK pathways in the late phase of viral infection. (PMID:23303829)
  • RANBP3 regulates melanoma cell proliferation and probably a potential target for molecular targeted therapy. (PMID:26763446)
  • Computational docking simulation indicates that phosphorylation of RanBP3 at Ser58 could potentially stabilize the association of RanBP3 with importin-alpha through interactions between the phosphate moiety of phospho-Ser58 of RanBP3 and a cluster of basic residues (Arg96 and Lys97 in importin-alpha3) on armadillo repeat 1 of importin-alpha. (PMID:28760339)
  • Ran-binding protein 3 is associated with human spermatogenesis and male infertility. (PMID:31833110)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_rerioranbp3bENSDARG00000069056
mus_musculusRanbp3ENSMUSG00000002372
rattus_norvegicusRanbp3ENSRNOG00000049785

Paralogs (10): RGPD5 (ENSG00000015568), RANBP1 (ENSG00000099901), RGPD3 (ENSG00000153165), RANBP2 (ENSG00000153201), RANBP3L (ENSG00000164188), RGPD8 (ENSG00000169629), RGPD6 (ENSG00000183054), RGPD2 (ENSG00000185304), RGPD1 (ENSG00000187627), RGPD4 (ENSG00000196862)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Ran-binding protein 3Q9H6Z4 (reviewed: Q9H6Z4)

All UniProt accessions (14): B7Z7F3, Q9H6Z4, K7EID7, K7EIJ4, K7EJ17, K7EMH9, K7EMT3, K7EN31, K7ENB9, K7ENJ2, K7EPW1, K7EQB8, K7ERD4, K7ESQ0

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Acts as a cofactor for XPO1/CRM1-mediated nuclear export, perhaps as export complex scaffolding protein. Bound to XPO1/CRM1, stabilizes the XPO1/CRM1-cargo interaction. In the absence of Ran-bound GTP prevents binding of XPO1/CRM1 to the nuclear pore complex. Binds to CHC1/RCC1 and increases the guanine nucleotide exchange activity of CHC1/RCC1. Recruits XPO1/CRM1 to CHC1/RCC1 in a Ran-dependent manner. Negative regulator of TGF-beta signaling through interaction with the R-SMAD proteins, SMAD2 and SMAD3, and mediating their nuclear export.

Subunit / interactions. Interacts with CHC1 in a Ran-stimulated manner. Interacts with XPO1. Interacts (via its C-terminal R domain) with SMAD2 (dephosphorylated form via its MH1 and MH2 domains); the interaction results in the nuclear export of SMAD2 and termination of the TGF-beta signaling. Interacts (via its C-terminal R domain) with SMAD3 (dephosphorylated form via its MH1 domain); the interaction results in the nuclear export of SMAD3 and termination of the TGF-beta signaling.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.

Tissue specificity. Widely expressed with high levels in testis and heart.

Post-translational modifications. Phosphorylation at Ser-126 promotes its import into the nucleus.

Isoforms (3)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9H6Z4-11yes
Q9H6Z4-22, Ranbp3-a
Q9H6Z4-33, Ranbp3-b

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001287794, NP_003615, NP_015559, NP_015561* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000156Ran_bind_domDomain
IPR011993PH-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR045255RanBP1-likeFamily

Pfam: PF00638

UniProt features (55 total): modified residue 15, compositionally biased region 8, mutagenesis site 8, strand 7, turn 4, region of interest 3, splice variant 2, sequence conflict 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, domain 1, sequence variant 1, helix 1, short sequence motif 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

4 structures.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
2Y8GX-RAY DIFFRACTION1.61
2Y8FX-RAY DIFFRACTION2.1
5XZXX-RAY DIFFRACTION3
2CRFSOLUTION NMR

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9H6Z4-F162.670.23

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (15): 2, 9, 21, 75, 100, 101, 108, 124, 126, 219, 333, 353, 355, 372, 539

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (8):

PositionPhenotype
110does not affect nuclear import.
117–118does not affect nuclear import.
117does not affect nuclear import.
118does not affect nuclear import.
120impaired nuclear import.
121abolished nuclear import.
126abolished translocation into the nucleus.
221does not affect translocation into the nucleus.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 121 (showing top): TGCGCANK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, TGCTGCT_MIR15A_MIR16_MIR15B_MIR195_MIR424_MIR497, GOMF_GTPASE_BINDING, SHEDDEN_LUNG_CANCER_GOOD_SURVIVAL_A5, GOBP_NUCLEAR_TRANSPORT, DOANE_RESPONSE_TO_ANDROGEN_DN, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, GOBP_NUCLEAR_EXPORT, GOMF_SMAD_BINDING, DANG_BOUND_BY_MYC, MODULE_95, MILI_PSEUDOPODIA_CHEMOTAXIS_DN, RAMASWAMY_METASTASIS_DN, GOCC_NUCLEAR_ENVELOPE

GO Biological Process (3): protein export from nucleus (GO:0006611), protein transport (GO:0015031), intracellular transport (GO:0046907)

GO Molecular Function (4): small GTPase binding (GO:0031267), R-SMAD binding (GO:0070412), protein binding (GO:0005515), SMAD binding (GO:0046332)

GO Cellular Component (3): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
transport2
intracellular anatomical structure2
cellular anatomical structure2
intracellular protein transport1
nuclear export1
intracellular protein localization1
establishment of protein localization1
cellular localization1
establishment of localization in cell1
GTPase binding1
SMAD binding1
binding1
protein binding1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
nuclear lumen1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1582 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
RANBP3RANBP1P43487957
RANBP3RANGAP1P46060903
RANBP3RCC1P18754887
RANBP3XPO1O14980847
RANBP3SMAD2Q15796705
RANBP3SMAD3P84022702
RANBP3NUP214P35658647
RANBP3XPO4Q9C0E2644
RANBP3RPS6KA2Q15349591
RANBP3RANP17080588
RANBP3NUP153P49790587
RANBP3RPS6KA3P51812579
RANBP3RPS6KA1Q15418576
RANBP3IPO5O00410569
RANBP3RABIFP47224561

IntAct

49 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
KPNA4MYCpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.780
JADE1KAT7psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.720
RANGRFRANpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
GPX7GAKpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
NCK2SH3PXD2Bpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
RANBP3PPM1Apsi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.600
PPM1ARANBP3psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.600
RANBP3PPM1Apsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.600
PPM1ARANBP3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.600
YWHAGSHTN1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.560
KPNA4RANBP3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.540
KPNA4RANBP3psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction)0.540
RDH12NME2P1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
SGSM1CETN2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
RCC1RANBP3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.510
MORN4UEVLDpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.500
SMAD3RANBP3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
RANBP3SMAD2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
SMAD2RANBP3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
RANBP3RANpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
RANBP3BLZF1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
ALBCNOT1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RHOATAX1BP3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
YWHAHSHTN1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
SAR1BUBA6psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
XPO1RGPD3psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
AZU1UBA6psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
DDX28UBA6psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (127): RANBP3 (Two-hybrid), BLZF1 (Two-hybrid), ZMIZ2 (Two-hybrid), MORN4 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-8 (Two-hybrid), RANBP3 (Affinity Capture-RNA), RANBP3 (Affinity Capture-RNA), PPARG (Affinity Capture-Western), XPO1 (Affinity Capture-Western), RAN (Co-fractionation), RCC1 (Co-fractionation), SMARCD1 (Co-fractionation), SMARCD3 (Co-fractionation), RANBP3 (Affinity Capture-MS), RANBP3 (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A1L1M4, A4IFM7, B1H224, B8QB46, F8VPQ2, O75475, O96028, P27123, P29374, P51858, P51859, Q08DU9, Q13029, Q32N87, Q3TEA8, Q3UMU9, Q3UYG8, Q5SSJ5, Q5TGJ6, Q5XXA7, Q5XXA9, Q5ZM33, Q66T72, Q6IR42, Q6P2L6, Q6P4K1, Q6P747, Q7Z4V5, Q811Q2, Q812D1, Q8BLG0, Q8BVE8, Q8C551, Q8C9B9, Q8CCG4, Q8MJG1, Q8VHK7, Q923W4, Q925G1, Q96T23

Diamond homologs: A0A0B4K7J2, A6NKT7, G0S8I1, H2QII6, O14715, P0DJD0, P0DJD1, P32499, P40517, P41920, P48820, P49792, P92985, Q09146, Q09717, Q4R4T9, Q54KD9, Q5R4Y2, Q7Z3J3, Q86VV4, Q8RWG8, Q99666, Q9C829, Q9CT10, Q9ERU9, Q9H6Z4, Q9LMK7, Q9LW88, P34022, P43487, Q3T0M7, Q6PDH4, Q9USL4, G0SDP9

SIGNOR signaling

12 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
AKTunknownRANBP3phosphorylation
RPS6KA1unknownRANBP3phosphorylation
RANBP3down-regulatesSMAD3relocalization
RANBP3“down-regulates activity”SMAD2relocalization
RANBP3“down-regulates activity”SMAD3relocalization
AKT1unknownRANBP3phosphorylation
RPS6KunknownRANBP3phosphorylation
RPS6KA3“up-regulates quantity”RANBP3phosphorylation
RPS6KA1“up-regulates quantity”RANBP3phosphorylation
AKT“up-regulates quantity”RANBP3phosphorylation

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

98 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance75
Likely benign1
Benign1

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2851 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:5917790:TCA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:5917792:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:5917792:AC:Adonor_gain1.0000
19:5917792:ACCAG:Adonor_gain1.0000
19:5917793:C:CTdonor_gain1.0000
19:5917793:CC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:5917793:CCAG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:5917793:CCAGC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:5917976:CTGGC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5917977:TGGC:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5917979:GC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5917980:CC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5917981:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5918492:TCA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:5918494:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
19:5918495:C:CTdonor_gain1.0000
19:5918495:CCGAG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
19:5918518:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
19:5918634:CATCA:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5918635:ATCA:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5918636:TCA:Tacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5918637:CA:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5918637:CAC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5918638:AC:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
19:5918639:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
19:5918640:T:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
19:5921195:GCTCA:Gdonor_loss1.0000
19:5921196:CTCA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
19:5921197:TCACC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
19:5921198:CACC:Cdonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

3697 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
19:5917934:C:GR507P1.000
19:5917935:G:TR507S1.000
19:5917943:A:GL504P1.000
19:5918503:A:GL489P1.000
19:5918539:G:TA477D1.000
19:5918540:C:GA477P1.000
19:5918601:G:CN456K1.000
19:5918601:G:TN456K1.000
19:5918605:A:GL455P1.000
19:5918611:A:GL453P1.000
19:5918617:A:GL451P1.000
19:5918619:G:CS450R1.000
19:5918619:G:TS450R1.000
19:5918621:T:GS450R1.000
19:5918623:C:TG449E1.000
19:5918624:C:GG449R1.000
19:5918624:C:TG449R1.000
19:5921203:A:GL443P1.000
19:5921206:C:GR442P1.000
19:5921207:G:CR442G1.000
19:5921242:T:AD430V1.000
19:5921243:C:GD430H1.000
19:5921244:A:CN429K1.000
19:5921244:A:TN429K1.000
19:5921248:A:GL428P1.000
19:5921248:A:TL428H1.000
19:5921254:A:CL426R1.000
19:5921254:A:GL426P1.000
19:5921254:A:TL426H1.000
19:5921260:C:TG424E1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000082920 (19:5926745 C>A), RS1000111991 (19:5964373 C>T), RS1000144538 (19:5964620 G>C), RS1000176630 (19:5979186 C>G), RS1000211866 (19:5979505 TAC>T), RS1000284623 (19:5942649 C>T), RS1000333493 (19:5932799 G>A,C), RS1000366091 (19:5970352 C>T), RS1000381866 (19:5974325 T>C), RS1000399747 (19:5942952 C>T), RS1000404433 (19:5976474 G>A), RS1000431660 (19:5926488 T>C,G), RS1000542884 (19:5928323 A>G), RS1000562738 (19:5947487 C>T), RS1000581718 (19:5941326 A>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:603327 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

1 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST90002394_434Monocyte percentage of white cells4.000000e-11

EFO canonical traits (1, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0007989monocyte percentage of leukocytes

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

36 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Air Pollutantsaffects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation, increases expression2
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation2
FR900359affects phosphorylation1
TAK-243decreases sumoylation1
triphenyl phosphateaffects expression1
alpha-pineneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
beta-lapachonedecreases expression, increases expression1
sodium arsenitedecreases expression1
benzo(e)pyrenedecreases methylation1
aflatoxin B2decreases methylation1
coumarinincreases phosphorylation1
methacrylaldehydeaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
CGP 52608increases reaction, affects binding1
Resveratroldecreases expression1
Acroleinaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
Atrazinedecreases expression1
Caffeineaffects phosphorylation1
Cuprizoneaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Enzyme Inhibitorsincreases O-linked glycosylation, decreases activity1
Estradioldecreases expression1
Haloperidolaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Ivermectindecreases expression1
Methapyrilenedecreases methylation1
Mustard Gasincreases phosphorylation1
Ozoneaffects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance1
Ribonucleotidesaffects binding1
Seleniumincreases expression1
Smokeincreases abundance, increases expression1
Urethaneincreases expression1
Valproic Acidincreases methylation1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.