RBM22
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Also known as FLJ10290ZC3H16fSAP47Cwc2
Summary
RBM22 (RNA binding motif protein 22, HGNC:25503) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 5q33.1, encoding Pre-mRNA-splicing factor RBM22 (Q9NW64). Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the activated spliceosome. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 100.0% of cancer cell lines).
This gene encodes an RNA binding protein. The encoded protein may play a role in cell division and may be involved in pre-mRNA splicing. Related pseudogenes exist on chromosomes 6, 7, 9, 13, 16, 18, and X.
Source: NCBI Gene 55696 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 49 total
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_018047
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:25503 |
| Approved symbol | RBM22 |
| Name | RNA binding motif protein 22 |
| Location | 5q33.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ10290, ZC3H16, fSAP47, Cwc2 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000086589 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 612430 |
| Entrez | 55696 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 13 — 9 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron
ENST00000199814, ENST00000447771, ENST00000518917, ENST00000520132, ENST00000521248, ENST00000521464, ENST00000521594, ENST00000522469, ENST00000903160, ENST00000903161, ENST00000903162, ENST00000903163, ENST00000934780
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_018047
NM_018047
CCDS: CCDS34278
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000199814 — 11 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000767641 | 150694076 | 150694240 |
| ENSE00000841232 | 150695506 | 150695706 |
| ENSE00002132423 | 150700932 | 150701062 |
| ENSE00003544344 | 150696533 | 150696705 |
| ENSE00003548548 | 150700444 | 150700497 |
| ENSE00003557498 | 150690792 | 150691881 |
| ENSE00003611540 | 150692895 | 150693026 |
| ENSE00003612705 | 150699242 | 150699271 |
| ENSE00003615954 | 150693219 | 150693307 |
| ENSE00003628320 | 150698499 | 150698631 |
| ENSE00003791266 | 150696791 | 150696891 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 290 present calls, max score 96.23.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 39.9904 / max 367.6164, expressed in 1819 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 64254 | 39.9904 | 1819 |
Top tissues by expression
292 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| tibia | UBERON:0000979 | 96.23 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 95.70 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 95.54 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 95.49 | gold quality |
| amniotic fluid | UBERON:0000173 | 95.34 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 95.34 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 94.77 | gold quality |
| blood | UBERON:0000178 | 94.44 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 94.43 | gold quality |
| secondary oocyte | CL:0000655 | 94.31 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 94.20 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 93.96 | gold quality |
| leukocyte | CL:0000738 | 93.77 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 93.73 | gold quality |
| monocyte | CL:0000576 | 93.70 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 93.68 | gold quality |
| mononuclear cell | CL:0000842 | 93.67 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 93.62 | gold quality |
| eye | UBERON:0000970 | 93.39 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 93.32 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 93.27 | gold quality |
| colonic mucosa | UBERON:0000317 | 93.26 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 93.20 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 93.11 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 93.10 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 93.06 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 92.99 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 92.96 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 92.93 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 92.86 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 6.21 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
66 targeting RBM22, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-4747-5P | 100.00 | 67.90 | 2681 |
| HSA-MIR-5196-5P | 100.00 | 67.98 | 2761 |
| HSA-LET-7A-3P | 100.00 | 74.03 | 3932 |
| HSA-LET-7B-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3913 |
| HSA-LET-7F-1-3P | 100.00 | 74.02 | 3928 |
| HSA-MIR-98-3P | 100.00 | 74.08 | 3907 |
| HSA-MIR-4533 | 100.00 | 69.48 | 2758 |
| HSA-MIR-1252-5P | 100.00 | 69.80 | 2774 |
| HSA-MIR-3662 | 99.99 | 73.82 | 5684 |
| HSA-MIR-8068 | 99.98 | 73.85 | 2376 |
| HSA-MIR-3148 | 99.97 | 75.06 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-548AJ-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548X-3P | 99.96 | 73.38 | 5345 |
| HSA-MIR-548J-3P | 99.94 | 72.61 | 4881 |
| HSA-MIR-381-3P | 99.93 | 71.87 | 2854 |
| HSA-MIR-548AE-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-548AH-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AM-3P | 99.93 | 72.54 | 4872 |
| HSA-MIR-548AQ-3P | 99.93 | 72.66 | 4867 |
| HSA-MIR-300 | 99.92 | 71.76 | 2856 |
| HSA-MIR-10523-5P | 99.91 | 69.22 | 2038 |
| HSA-MIR-4496 | 99.88 | 68.89 | 2236 |
| HSA-MIR-30A-3P | 99.87 | 69.74 | 2928 |
| HSA-MIR-30D-3P | 99.87 | 69.92 | 2917 |
| HSA-MIR-30E-3P | 99.87 | 69.68 | 2942 |
| HSA-MIR-548D-3P | 99.87 | 70.67 | 4362 |
| HSA-MIR-548BB-3P | 99.86 | 70.58 | 4354 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-4698 | 99.84 | 71.41 | 4303 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- ALG-2 alone evenly distributed within the cell, whereas in the presence of RBM22 the two proteins co-localized within the nucleus. (PMID:17045351)
- Cwc2/RBM22-RNA contacts are functionally important. (PMID:22246180)
- Tumor suppressor role of RBM22 in prostate cancer acting as a dual-factor regulating alternative splicing and transcription of key oncogenic genes. (PMID:36089245)
- RBM22 regulates RNA polymerase II 5’ pausing, elongation rate, and termination by coordinating 7SK-P-TEFb complex and SPT5. (PMID:38641822)
- RBM22 is implicated in cell cycle progression (PMID:40268057)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rbm22 | ENSDARG00000010238 |
| mus_musculus | Rbm22 | ENSMUSG00000024604 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Rbm22 | ENSRNOG00000019235 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | CG14641 | FBGN0037220 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011722 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Pre-mRNA-splicing factor RBM22 — Q9NW64 (reviewed: Q9NW64)
Alternative names: RNA-binding motif protein 22, Zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 16
All UniProt accessions (3): Q9NW64, E5RHA8, E5RJW4
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Required for pre-mRNA splicing as component of the activated spliceosome. Involved in the first step of pre-mRNA splicing. Binds directly to the internal stem-loop (ISL) domain of the U6 snRNA and to the pre-mRNA intron near the 5’ splice site during the activation and catalytic phases of the spliceosome cycle. Involved in both translocations of the nuclear SLU7 to the cytoplasm and the cytosolic calcium-binding protein PDCD6 to the nucleus upon cellular stress responses.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the pre-catalytic and catalytic spliceosome complexes. Component of the postcatalytic spliceosome P complex. Interacts with PDCD6; the interaction induces translocation of PDCD6 in the cytoplasm. Interacts with PPIL1.
Subcellular location. Nucleus. Cytoplasm.
Domain organisation. The C-terminal RRM domain and the zinc finger motif are necessary for RNA-binding.
Similarity. Belongs to the SLT11 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q9NW64-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q9NW64-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_060517* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000504 | RRM_dom | Domain |
| IPR000571 | Znf_CCCH | Domain |
| IPR012677 | Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR035979 | RBD_domain_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR036855 | Znf_CCCH_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR039171 | Cwc2/Slt11 | Family |
| IPR048995 | STL11/RBM22-like_N | Domain |
| IPR057674 | Znf-CCCH_RBM22 | Domain |
Pfam: PF00076, PF21369, PF25584
UniProt features (51 total): strand 15, helix 13, turn 6, modified residue 4, cross-link 3, mutagenesis site 2, region of interest 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, splice variant 1, domain 1, zinc finger region 1, compositionally biased region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
33 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8C6J | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.8 |
| 6ID1 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.86 |
| 6ID0 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.9 |
| 6ICZ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 8I0R | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 8I0T | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 8I0V | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3 |
| 7QTT | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.1 |
| 9R3D | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.12 |
| 6QDV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.3 |
| 8I0U | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.3 |
| 9FMD | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.3 |
| 6FF4 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 6ZYM | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 8I0P | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 8I0W | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 8RO2 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.5 |
| 5XJC | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.6 |
| 7W59 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.6 |
| 7W5A | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.6 |
| 5YZG | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.1 |
| 7AAV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.2 |
| 8I0S | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.2 |
| 7W5B | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.3 |
| 6FF7 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 4.5 |
| 7A5P | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 5 |
| 5Z56 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 5.1 |
| 5MQF | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 5.9 |
| 8CH6 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 5.9 |
| 5Z57 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 6.5 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9NW64-F1 | 77.10 | 0.33 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (7): 212, 139, 149, 290, 2, 4, 102
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (2):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 170 | accumulates in speckle-like structures. |
| 324 | accumulates in speckle-like structures. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
2 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-72163 | mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway |
| R-HSA-9918481 | Dengue Virus-Host Interactions |
MSigDB gene sets: 178 (showing top):
GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_RNA_SPLICING, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_EXPORT_FROM_NUCLEUS, GOBP_ESTABLISHMENT_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_TRANSPORT, GOBP_NUCLEAR_TRANSPORT, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_NUCLEUS, WANG_LMO4_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_NUCLEOCYTOPLASMIC_TRANSPORT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_CELLULAR_LOCALIZATION, REACTOME_PROCESSING_OF_CAPPED_INTRON_CONTAINING_PRE_MRNA, GOBP_RNA_SPLICING, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT
GO Biological Process (8): mRNA splicing, via spliceosome (GO:0000398), positive regulation of RNA splicing (GO:0033120), positive regulation of protein import into nucleus (GO:0042307), mRNA cis splicing, via spliceosome (GO:0045292), positive regulation of protein export from nucleus (GO:0046827), cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus (GO:0071466), mRNA processing (GO:0006397), RNA splicing (GO:0008380)
GO Molecular Function (8): RNA binding (GO:0003723), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), U6 snRNA binding (GO:0017070), pre-mRNA binding (GO:0036002), calcium-dependent protein binding (GO:0048306), nucleic acid binding (GO:0003676), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (8): Prp19 complex (GO:0000974), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), U2-type catalytic step 1 spliceosome (GO:0071006), U2-type catalytic step 2 spliceosome (GO:0071007), catalytic step 2 spliceosome (GO:0071013), spliceosomal complex (GO:0005681)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-2 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| mRNA Splicing | 1 |
| Dengue Virus Infection | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| positive regulation of nucleocytoplasmic transport | 2 |
| positive regulation of intracellular protein transport | 2 |
| RNA processing | 2 |
| binding | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| U2-type spliceosomal complex | 2 |
| U2 snRNP | 2 |
| U6 snRNP | 2 |
| RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions with bulged adenosine as nucleophile | 1 |
| mRNA processing | 1 |
| RNA splicing | 1 |
| positive regulation of gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of RNA splicing | 1 |
| protein import into nucleus | 1 |
| regulation of protein import into nucleus | 1 |
| positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus | 1 |
| mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 1 |
| protein export from nucleus | 1 |
| regulation of protein export from nucleus | 1 |
| response to xenobiotic stimulus | 1 |
| cellular response to chemical stimulus | 1 |
| mRNA metabolic process | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| snRNA binding | 1 |
| RNA binding | 1 |
| calcium ion binding | 1 |
| protein binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| catalytic step 1 spliceosome | 1 |
| catalytic step 2 spliceosome | 1 |
| Prp19 complex | 1 |
| spliceosomal complex | 1 |
| U5 snRNP | 1 |
| catalytic complex | 1 |
| nuclear protein-containing complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2391 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RBM22 | PLRG1 | O43660 | 856 |
| RBM22 | BUD31 | P41223 | 856 |
| RBM22 | SNW1 | Q13573 | 815 |
| RBM22 | CDC5L | Q99459 | 796 |
| RBM22 | CDC40 | O60508 | 790 |
| RBM22 | XAB2 | Q9HCS7 | 786 |
| RBM22 | ECM2 | O94769 | 785 |
| RBM22 | YJU2 | Q9BW85 | 777 |
| RBM22 | EFTUD2 | Q15029 | 772 |
| RBM22 | SLU7 | O95391 | 688 |
| RBM22 | CWC15 | Q9P013 | 686 |
| RBM22 | CRNKL1 | Q9BZJ0 | 667 |
| RBM22 | SYF2 | O95926 | 665 |
| RBM22 | PRPF8 | Q6P2Q9 | 658 |
| RBM22 | RNF113A | O15541 | 627 |
IntAct
161 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SNRPF | GEMIN2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.910 |
| KIFAP3 | KIF3B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.900 |
| PPIE | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.810 |
| PRPF19 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.790 |
| SNRPE | GEMIN2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.770 |
| ISY1 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.740 |
| SYF2 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| RBM22 | CEP55 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| CEP55 | RBM22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.720 |
| SNW1 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.650 |
| SF3B1 | SAP18 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| PNN | CASC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| SNRPA1 | U2SURP | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| GIGYF1 | RBM22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| HOMER3 | RBM22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RBM22 | NCKIPSD | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| CYSRT1 | RBM22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| GOLGA2 | RBM22 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| G3BP1 | COX5A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SNRPE | SNRPGP15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SNRPF | SNRPGP15 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| ELAVL2 | IGF2BP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| SNIP1 | CASC3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| KIAA1143 | AQR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
BioGRID (231): RBM22 (Two-hybrid), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS), RBM22 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1B0GTH9, A6QQM4, A7SKE9, B4KLC0, B4LRY2, B4Q5Z1, E0X9N4, O60308, P0CR50, P0CR51, P10711, P23193, Q02336, Q09464, Q0VA16, Q15560, Q17CJ5, Q1HE00, Q28CY2, Q29RL9, Q3B7L8, Q3EA33, Q4KLL0, Q4R4J1, Q4V7D7, Q5EB92, Q5RAY5, Q5U2P3, Q5ZM16, Q63799, Q641B2, Q6DJI8, Q6DRC4, Q6GPP0, Q6IDS6, Q6NZZ9, Q6P616, Q7QJV0, Q7ZXB5, Q8BHS3
Diamond homologs: A2VDB3, F4I3B3, O13759, O14102, O15042, O22703, O60176, O74400, P08199, P19338, P19682, P19683, P27476, P28644, P31483, P32588, P32831, P41891, P52912, Q00539, Q01085, Q04836, Q05196, Q05966, Q08935, Q0J9Y2, Q0P5L0, Q0WW84, Q10355, Q15427, Q1RMJ7, Q1ZXC2, Q28IQ9, Q3B7L8, Q44554, Q44556, Q44560, Q4G338, Q4KLH4, Q4KM14
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 173 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| mRNA Splicing | 32 | 26.8× | 8e-36 |
| Transport of Mature Transcript to Cytoplasm | 9 | 26.1× | 1e-09 |
| mRNA Splicing - Major Pathway | 55 | 22.9× | 9e-60 |
| Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA | 36 | 22.6× | 2e-37 |
| mRNA 3’-end processing | 15 | 22.6× | 5e-15 |
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription Termination | 13 | 21.8× | 9e-13 |
| mRNA Splicing - Minor Pathway | 11 | 18.8× | 5e-10 |
| mRNA Polyadenylation | 27 | 18.1× | 5e-25 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| U2-type prespliceosome assembly | 11 | 44.3× | 9e-14 |
| negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 7 | 34.6× | 8e-08 |
| regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 6 | 34.3× | 1e-06 |
| RNA splicing, via transesterification reactions | 8 | 32.2× | 1e-08 |
| spliceosomal snRNP assembly | 8 | 30.0× | 2e-08 |
| mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 47 | 27.8× | 5e-53 |
| spliceosomal complex assembly | 7 | 27.2× | 4e-07 |
| alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome | 5 | 21.7× | 2e-04 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
49 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 30 |
| Likely benign | 1 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
1447 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 5:150693022:AAGAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693023:AGAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693024:GAG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693024:GAGC:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693025:AG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693026:GCTGG:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693027:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693027:CTG:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693028:T:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150693308:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694072:TCACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694073:CACC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694074:ACCTT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694075:CCTT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694075:CCTTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694078:T:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694120:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694131:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694236:GATTT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694237:ATTT:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694237:ATTTC:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694238:TTT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694238:TTTCT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694239:TT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694239:TTCTG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694240:TCT:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694240:TCTGA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694241:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694242:T:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 5:150694242:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2745 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 5:150693236:A:T | V328D | 1.000 |
| 5:150694079:C:T | G303E | 1.000 |
| 5:150694080:C:G | G303R | 1.000 |
| 5:150694080:C:T | G303R | 1.000 |
| 5:150694081:C:A | W302C | 1.000 |
| 5:150694081:C:G | W302C | 1.000 |
| 5:150694082:C:A | W302L | 1.000 |
| 5:150694082:C:G | W302S | 1.000 |
| 5:150694083:A:G | W302R | 1.000 |
| 5:150694083:A:T | W302R | 1.000 |
| 5:150694136:G:T | A284D | 1.000 |
| 5:150694137:C:G | A284P | 1.000 |
| 5:150694139:G:T | A283D | 1.000 |
| 5:150694148:G:T | A280E | 1.000 |
| 5:150694165:A:C | F274L | 1.000 |
| 5:150694165:A:T | F274L | 1.000 |
| 5:150694166:A:G | F274S | 1.000 |
| 5:150694167:A:G | F274L | 1.000 |
| 5:150694174:G:C | F271L | 1.000 |
| 5:150694174:G:T | F271L | 1.000 |
| 5:150694175:A:C | F271C | 1.000 |
| 5:150694175:A:G | F271S | 1.000 |
| 5:150694176:A:C | F271V | 1.000 |
| 5:150694176:A:G | F271L | 1.000 |
| 5:150694176:A:T | F271I | 1.000 |
| 5:150694178:G:T | A270D | 1.000 |
| 5:150694179:C:G | A270P | 1.000 |
| 5:150694182:A:G | C269R | 1.000 |
| 5:150694211:C:G | R259P | 1.000 |
| 5:150694220:C:A | G256V | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000310509 (5:150694652 G>C), RS1000705188 (5:150699633 A>G), RS1000731922 (5:150699412 C>A), RS1000990844 (5:150696376 A>G), RS1001221382 (5:150693522 C>T), RS1001723334 (5:150700969 C>A), RS1001891487 (5:150691556 T>A,C), RS1002322301 (5:150701924 C>T), RS1002452124 (5:150697864 C>A), RS1002548268 (5:150702910 G>A,C), RS1002627780 (5:150695217 T>C), RS1002788539 (5:150698088 C>T), RS1002818759 (5:150692481 A>G), RS1002892116 (5:150691957 G>A), RS1002923248 (5:150691544 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:612430 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST004131_47 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 3.000000e-15 |
| GCST004132_24 | Crohn’s disease | 2.000000e-19 |
| GCST005855_1 | Cholangiocarcinoma in primary sclerosing cholangitis | 1.000000e-06 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL5725152 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 1,538 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1232461 | MOLIBRESIB | 2 | 1,538 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
1 potent at pChembl≥5 of 1 total, top 1 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.72 | IC50 | 190 | nM | MOLIBRESIB |
PubChem BioAssay actives
1 with measured affinity, of 6 total; 1 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2-[(4S)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-methoxy-1-methyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-4-yl]-N-ethylacetamide | 2178594: Inhibition of RBM22 (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysis | ic50 | 0.1900 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
38 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression, decreases expression | 4 |
| Vorinostat | decreases expression | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| GSK-J4 | increases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | decreases sumoylation | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| alpha-pinene | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| trichostatin A | affects expression | 1 |
| methylparaben | increases expression | 1 |
| methacrylaldehyde | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| cyclic 3’,5’-uridine monophosphate | affects binding | 1 |
| di-n-butylphosphoric acid | affects expression | 1 |
| oxamflatin | decreases expression | 1 |
| scriptaid | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| suberoyl bis-hydroxamic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| PCI 5002 | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Panobinostat | decreases expression | 1 |
| Acrolein | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases oxidation | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Hydralazine | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | increases expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects cotreatment, increases oxidation, increases abundance | 1 |
| Plant Oils | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
6 unique, capped per target: 6 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5697324 | Binding | Inhibition of RBM22 (unknown origin) assessed as fold change at 10 uM incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysis | Inhibition of BET recruitment to chromatin as an effective treatment for MLL-fusion leukaemia. — Nature |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): cholangiocarcinoma