RFPL4B
gene geneOn this page
Also known as RNF211
Summary
RFPL4B (ret finger protein like 4B, HGNC:33264) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 6q21, encoding Ret finger protein-like 4B (Q6ZWI9).
Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in innate immune response and regulation of gene expression. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm.
Source: NCBI Gene 442247 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 42 total
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001013734
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:33264 |
| Approved symbol | RFPL4B |
| Name | ret finger protein like 4B |
| Location | 6q21 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | RNF211 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000251258 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| Entrez | 442247 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 2 — 2 protein_coding
ENST00000441065, ENST00000962225
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001013734
NM_001013734
CCDS: CCDS34515
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000441065 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00002289141 | 112347330 | 112347407 |
| ENSE00002304888 | 112349604 | 112351294 |
| ENSE00003577974 | 112349193 | 112349321 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth broad, 21 present calls, max score 88.99.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth tissue_specific, TPM avg 0.2470 / max 127.1286, expressed in 68 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 69328 | 0.2470 | 68 |
Top tissues by expression
122 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 88.99 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 86.80 | gold quality |
| placenta | UBERON:0001987 | 54.97 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 53.96 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 53.11 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 52.40 | gold quality |
| colonic epithelium | UBERON:0000397 | 41.39 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 40.14 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 37.56 | silver quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 36.47 | gold quality |
| smooth muscle tissue | UBERON:0001135 | 36.46 | silver quality |
| bone marrow cell | CL:0002092 | 36.16 | gold quality |
| cortex of kidney | UBERON:0001225 | 35.69 | silver quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 35.01 | gold quality |
| kidney | UBERON:0002113 | 34.87 | gold quality |
| gall bladder | UBERON:0002110 | 34.85 | silver quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 33.63 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 33.38 | gold quality |
| calcaneal tendon | UBERON:0003701 | 32.89 | gold quality |
| vermiform appendix | UBERON:0001154 | 32.68 | silver quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 32.15 | gold quality |
| bone marrow | UBERON:0002371 | 31.74 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 31.01 | gold quality |
| sural nerve | UBERON:0015488 | 30.93 | gold quality |
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 29.88 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 29.88 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 29.87 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 29.83 | gold quality |
| thoracic aorta | UBERON:0001515 | 29.41 | silver quality |
| endometrium | UBERON:0001295 | 29.26 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 0.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | no | 1.97 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
38 targeting RFPL4B, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-5193 | 100.00 | 67.26 | 1744 |
| HSA-MIR-4668-3P | 100.00 | 68.74 | 2635 |
| HSA-MIR-3646 | 100.00 | 73.56 | 5283 |
| HSA-MIR-548C-3P | 99.99 | 74.01 | 7587 |
| HSA-MIR-3692-3P | 99.98 | 70.27 | 2139 |
| HSA-MIR-3065-5P | 99.97 | 71.56 | 3281 |
| HSA-MIR-570-3P | 99.96 | 72.41 | 4910 |
| HSA-MIR-101-3P | 99.94 | 75.03 | 2230 |
| HSA-MIR-1236-3P | 99.94 | 68.04 | 1695 |
| HSA-MIR-6809-3P | 99.91 | 71.45 | 3814 |
| HSA-MIR-548AR-3P | 99.85 | 71.26 | 3889 |
| HSA-MIR-548AZ-3P | 99.82 | 70.56 | 3549 |
| HSA-MIR-548BC | 99.82 | 70.61 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3514 |
| HSA-MIR-548F-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3540 |
| HSA-MIR-6817-3P | 99.79 | 68.35 | 2126 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-3P | 99.76 | 70.58 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-187-5P | 99.74 | 70.26 | 1404 |
| HSA-MIR-4699-3P | 99.71 | 70.15 | 3142 |
| HSA-MIR-1283 | 99.69 | 72.42 | 3009 |
| HSA-MIR-586 | 99.65 | 70.40 | 2051 |
| HSA-MIR-4687-3P | 99.48 | 66.41 | 968 |
| HSA-MIR-6507-5P | 99.36 | 70.46 | 2524 |
| HSA-MIR-19A-5P | 99.36 | 66.93 | 1675 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-1-5P | 99.36 | 67.07 | 1669 |
| HSA-MIR-19B-2-5P | 99.36 | 67.07 | 1669 |
| HSA-MIR-7974 | 99.24 | 65.48 | 1137 |
| HSA-MIR-5584-3P | 99.23 | 68.79 | 1351 |
| HSA-MIR-146A-3P | 99.13 | 68.99 | 1881 |
| HSA-MIR-3152-3P | 99.10 | 66.35 | 678 |
Cross-species orthologs
2 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| mus_musculus | Rfpl4b | ENSMUSG00000094311 |
| rattus_norvegicus | AABR07045341.1 | ENSRNOG00000058648 |
Paralogs (12): CD86 (ENSG00000114013), CD274 (ENSG00000120217), CD80 (ENSG00000121594), RFPL1 (ENSG00000128250), RFPL2 (ENSG00000128253), RFPL3 (ENSG00000128276), SPRYD4 (ENSG00000176422), RNF152 (ENSG00000176641), RNF135 (ENSG00000181481), PDCD1LG2 (ENSG00000197646), RFPL4A (ENSG00000223638), RFPL4AL1 (ENSG00000229292)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Ret finger protein-like 4B — Q6ZWI9 (reviewed: Q6ZWI9)
Alternative names: RING finger protein 211
All UniProt accessions (1): Q6ZWI9
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001013756* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001841 | Znf_RING | Domain |
| IPR001870 | B30.2/SPRY | Domain |
| IPR003877 | SPRY_dom | Domain |
| IPR003879 | Butyrophylin_SPRY | Domain |
| IPR006574 | PRY | Domain |
| IPR013083 | Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR013320 | ConA-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR017907 | Znf_RING_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR043136 | B30.2/SPRY_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR050143 | TRIM/RBCC | Family |
Pfam: PF00622, PF13765, PF15227
UniProt features (5 total): chain 1, domain 1, zinc finger region 1, sequence variant 1, sequence conflict 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q6ZWI9-F1 | 83.42 | 0.42 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
0 pathways
MSigDB gene sets: 24 (showing top):
GOBP_DEFENSE_RESPONSE_TO_OTHER_ORGANISM, GOMF_ACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_AMINOACYLTRANSFERASE_ACTIVITY, GOMF_UBIQUITIN_LIKE_PROTEIN_LIGASE_ACTIVITY, GSE13762_CTRL_VS_125_VITAMIND_DAY5_DC_UP, MIR570_3P, MIR1283, MIR101_3P, MIR4699_3P, MIR6817_3P, MIR146A_3P, MIR6830_3P, MIR5193, MIR6818_3P, MIR3152_3P
GO Biological Process (2): regulation of gene expression (GO:0010468), innate immune response (GO:0045087)
GO Molecular Function (4): zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (1): cytoplasm (GO:0005737)
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| gene expression | 1 |
| regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| immune response | 1 |
| defense response to symbiont | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| ubiquitin-protein transferase activity | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
378 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RFPL4B | KHDC1L | Q5JSQ8 | 544 |
| RFPL4B | PRAMEF25 | A6NGN4 | 520 |
| RFPL4B | A0A096LNW4 | A0A096LNW4 | 506 |
| RFPL4B | KHDC1 | Q4VXA5 | 479 |
| RFPL4B | PRAMEF15 | P0DUQ1 | 479 |
| RFPL4B | ZSCAN4 | Q8NAM6 | 473 |
| RFPL4B | CLPSL1 | A2RUU4 | 449 |
| RFPL4B | PRAMEF1 | O95521 | 448 |
| RFPL4B | MBD3L2 | Q8NHZ7 | 447 |
| RFPL4B | MBD3L3 | A6NE82 | 446 |
| RFPL4B | GOLGA6B | A6NDN3 | 439 |
| RFPL4B | MBD3L5 | A6NJ08 | 415 |
| RFPL4B | DUX4L2 | P0CJ85 | 400 |
| RFPL4B | PRAMEF2 | O60811 | 397 |
| RFPL4B | CT45A10 | P0DMU9 | 392 |
IntAct
7 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RFPL4B | RFPL4A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| FAM90A1 | RFPL4A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RFPL4B | KRBA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RFPL4B | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (107): YEATS2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SALL2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SALL1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZKSCAN1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF324 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZZZ3 (Affinity Capture-MS), ZNF784 (Affinity Capture-MS), TAB1 (Affinity Capture-MS), CSRP2BP (Affinity Capture-MS), MIOS (Affinity Capture-MS), ZMYM6 (Affinity Capture-MS), RFPL4A (Affinity Capture-MS), POLR2J (Affinity Capture-MS), PER1 (Affinity Capture-MS), LRIF1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A6NK02, A6NLU0, D4ABM4, F8RKW2, F8VTS6, O75677, O75678, O75679, P15533, P62603, Q2T9Z0, Q3UWZ0, Q495X7, Q5BK82, Q5E9G4, Q5RBG2, Q5RKG6, Q5SZ99, Q62191, Q640S6, Q6AZZ1, Q6PGR9, Q6UX41, Q6UXE8, Q6ZWI9, Q7TPM3, Q7YR32, Q80X56, Q810I1, Q810I2, Q865W2, Q86WT6, Q86XT4, Q8BVP1, Q8C006, Q8K243, Q8N7C3, Q8N9V2, Q8R0K2, Q8VH31
Diamond homologs: A0A3B3IT33, A6NCK2, A6NDI0, A6NGJ6, A6NI03, A6NLI5, B0BLU1, C9J1S8, I1YAP6, O00478, O00481, O15344, O75677, O75678, O75679, O76064, P0CI25, P0CI26, P18892, P19474, P62603, P86448, P86449, Q13410, Q2HJ46, Q3C1V9, Q3TL54, Q4KLN8, Q5EBN2, Q5PQN2, Q5R4I2, Q5R996, Q61510, Q62556, Q6INS5, Q6MFY8, Q6UX41, Q6UXE8, Q6ZWI9, Q7T308
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ub:E2 | “up-regulates activity” | RFPL4B | ubiquitination |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
42 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 40 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
308 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 6:112347404:CAAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:112347406:AG:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112347407:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112347407:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:112347408:G:GA | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:112347408:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349183:T:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349191:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349191:AGAG:A | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349192:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349192:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349192:GAGG:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349318:CTAGG:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349321:GGT:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349322:G:GC | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:112349323:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 6:112347403:TCAAG:T | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112347405:AAGGT:A | donor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349186:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349187:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349188:T:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349189:GCAG:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349190:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349191:A:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349192:G:GA | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349192:GAGGA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349306:G:GT | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349322:G:GG | donor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349590:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 6:112349601:TAG:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
1748 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 6:112350366:T:C | F220L | 0.957 |
| 6:112350368:T:A | F220L | 0.957 |
| 6:112350368:T:G | F220L | 0.957 |
| 6:112350246:T:C | F180L | 0.917 |
| 6:112350248:C:A | F180L | 0.917 |
| 6:112350248:C:G | F180L | 0.917 |
| 6:112349796:T:C | F30L | 0.912 |
| 6:112349798:C:A | F30L | 0.912 |
| 6:112349798:C:G | F30L | 0.912 |
| 6:112350152:G:C | W148C | 0.905 |
| 6:112350152:G:T | W148C | 0.905 |
| 6:112350129:T:C | F141L | 0.899 |
| 6:112350131:C:A | F141L | 0.899 |
| 6:112350131:C:G | F141L | 0.899 |
| 6:112350369:T:C | F221L | 0.890 |
| 6:112350371:T:A | F221L | 0.890 |
| 6:112350371:T:G | F221L | 0.890 |
| 6:112350150:T:A | W148R | 0.889 |
| 6:112350150:T:C | W148R | 0.889 |
| 6:112350438:T:C | F244L | 0.885 |
| 6:112350440:C:A | F244L | 0.885 |
| 6:112350440:C:G | F244L | 0.885 |
| 6:112350180:T:A | W158R | 0.884 |
| 6:112350180:T:C | W158R | 0.884 |
| 6:112350336:T:C | F210L | 0.884 |
| 6:112350338:C:A | F210L | 0.884 |
| 6:112350338:C:G | F210L | 0.884 |
| 6:112350334:T:C | I209T | 0.862 |
| 6:112350367:T:C | F220S | 0.842 |
| 6:112350253:T:C | I182T | 0.814 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000052819 (6:112349101 C>G), RS1001982859 (6:112351415 A>G), RS1002551619 (6:112346438 A>C), RS1002581104 (6:112347184 T>C), RS1002612069 (6:112347345 C>A,G,T), RS1003564796 (6:112347512 A>T), RS1004919165 (6:112348494 C>T), RS1004952002 (6:112348829 T>G), RS1005786440 (6:112345699 T>C), RS1006171182 (6:112345532 T>G), RS1007739254 (6:112347292 G>A), RS1009140480 (6:112348393 T>C), RS1009166941 (6:112348700 C>A,G,T), RS1009519942 (6:112348054 A>T), RS1010190175 (6:112350726 T>C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene `` | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST005170_52 | Intraocular pressure | 1.000000e-08 |
| GCST011517_3 | joint destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (rapid vs slow) | 1.000000e-06 |
| GCST90000654_40 | Central corneal thickness | 3.000000e-08 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004695 | intraocular pressure measurement |
| EFO:0005413 | joint damage measurement |
| EFO:0005213 | central corneal thickness |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB clinical annotations
1 annotations.
| Variant | Type | Level | Drugs | Phenotypes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs9384825 | Metabolism/PK | 3 | o-desmethyltramadol;tramadol |
PharmGKB variants
1 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs9384825 | RFPL4B | 3 | 1.50 | 1 | o-desmethyltramadol;tramadol |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
5 total (human), top 5 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| Resveratrol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, increases methylation | 1 |
| Plant Extracts | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| 1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.