RNF126
gene geneOn this page
Also known as FLJ20552
Summary
RNF126 (ring finger protein 126, HGNC:21151) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.3, encoding E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF126 (Q9BV68). E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination oF target proteins.
The protein encoded by this gene contains a RING finger domain, a motif present in a variety of functionally distinct proteins and known to be involved in protein-protein and protein-DNA interactions.
Source: NCBI Gene 55658 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- GWAS associations: 3
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 88 total
- Druggable target: yes
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_194460
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:21151 |
| Approved symbol | RNF126 |
| Name | ring finger protein 126 |
| Location | 19p13.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | FLJ20552 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000070423 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 615177 |
| Entrez | 55658 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 17 — 12 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000292363, ENST00000586749, ENST00000589762, ENST00000590885, ENST00000591394, ENST00000592626, ENST00000605891, ENST00000868233, ENST00000868234, ENST00000868235, ENST00000868236, ENST00000868237, ENST00000868238, ENST00000921284, ENST00000921285, ENST00000958433, ENST00000958434
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_194460
NM_001366018, NM_194460
CCDS: CCDS12039
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000292363 — 9 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000655248 | 651611 | 651855 |
| ENSE00002943886 | 647526 | 648277 |
| ENSE00003511857 | 652233 | 652296 |
| ENSE00003541846 | 648372 | 648487 |
| ENSE00003563556 | 652826 | 652884 |
| ENSE00003642790 | 650234 | 650296 |
| ENSE00003646879 | 648882 | 648975 |
| ENSE00003702081 | 663047 | 663214 |
| ENSE00003728733 | 649679 | 649748 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 263 present calls, max score 96.05.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 29.2104 / max 471.2949, expressed in 1812 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (4 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 177912 | 26.1259 | 1808 |
| 177913 | 1.5567 | 790 |
| 177914 | 0.7668 | 404 |
| 177911 | 0.7609 | 500 |
Top tissues by expression
289 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 96.05 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0035834 | 95.24 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 95.20 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 95.19 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 94.91 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 94.69 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 94.48 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 93.69 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 93.65 | gold quality |
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 93.37 | gold quality |
| esophagus mucosa | UBERON:0002469 | 93.34 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 93.15 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 92.92 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 92.70 | gold quality |
| transverse colon | UBERON:0001157 | 92.61 | gold quality |
| small intestine Peyer’s patch | UBERON:0003454 | 92.46 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 92.14 | gold quality |
| spleen | UBERON:0002106 | 92.09 | gold quality |
| esophagus | UBERON:0001043 | 91.98 | gold quality |
| body of stomach | UBERON:0001161 | 91.67 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 91.54 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 91.41 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 91.18 | gold quality |
| muscle layer of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0035805 | 91.10 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus | UBERON:0013473 | 91.00 | gold quality |
| lower esophagus muscularis layer | UBERON:0035833 | 91.00 | gold quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 90.98 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 90.96 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 90.90 | gold quality |
| esophagogastric junction muscularis propria | UBERON:0035841 | 90.76 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 6.94 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 23)
- These findings suggest that RNF126 promotes cancer cell proliferation by targeting p21 for ubiquitin-mediated degradation (PMID:23026136)
- identify a unique cofactor, RING finger protein 126 (RNF126), verify its interaction by traditional techniques, and show that it has functional consequences as RNF126 is able to ubiquitylate activation-induced cytidine deaminase (PMID:23277564)
- RNF126 and Rabring7 play a role in the ubiquitin-dependent sorting and downregulation of membrane receptors. (PMID:23418353)
- The ubiquitin ligase RNF126 has a role in the retrograde sorting of the CI-MPR. (PMID:24275455)
- RNF126 is recruited to the N-terminal Ubl domain of Bag6 and preferentially ubiquitinates juxtahydrophobic lysine residues on Bag6-associated clients. (PMID:24981174)
- this results suggest a novel role of RNF126 in promoting Homologous recombination-mediated repair through positive regulation on BRCA1 expression by direct interaction with E2F1. (PMID:26234677)
- Studies present the solution structure of the RNF126_NZF (N-terminal zinc finger domain) as well as the structure of RNF126_NZF/BAG6_UBL complex and characterize the interaction of RNF126 with the UBL domains from both BAG6 and UBL4A from the BAG6 sortase complex. (PMID:27193484)
- These data suggested that RNF126 might be related to the progression of tongue cancer through regulating AKT signaling pathway. (PMID:27227488)
- RNF126 is a novel regulator of NHEJ that promotes completion of DNA repair by ubiquitylating Ku80 and releasing Ku70/80 from damaged DNA. (PMID:27895153)
- RNF126 depletion results in frataxin accumulation in cells derived from FRDA patients. (PMID:28228265)
- CHEK1 inhibition targets breast cancer cells expressing higher levels of RNF126 by enhancing replication stress. (PMID:29326282)
- RNF126 negatively regulates RNF168 function in DNA damage response and its appropriate cellular expression levels are essential for homologous recombination-mediated DNA double-strand break repair. (PMID:30529286)
- We conclude that the RNF126/BAG6 complex contributes to G0S2 degradation and that interventions to prevent G0S2 degradation may offer a therapeutic strategy for managing ischemic diseases. (PMID:31371451)
- RNF126 expression was significantly associated with tumor depth and presence of venous invasion. (PMID:32132033)
- Roles of RNF126 and BCA2 E3 ubiquitin ligases in DNA damage repair signaling and targeted cancer therapy. (PMID:32147403)
- High Expression of RING Finger Protein 126 Predicts Unfavorable Prognosis of Epithelial Ovarian Cancer. (PMID:32254065)
- RNF126-Mediated Reubiquitination Is Required for Proteasomal Degradation of p97-Extracted Membrane Proteins. (PMID:32645369)
- E3 ubiquitin ligase RNF126 affects bladder cancer progression through regulation of PTEN stability. (PMID:33664240)
- CHFR-mediated degradation of RNF126 confers sensitivity to PARP inhibitors in triple-negative breast cancer cells. (PMID:34388456)
- Overexpression of RNF126 is associated with poor prognosis and contributes to the progression of lung adenocarcinoma. (PMID:34533052)
- RNF126 contributes to stem cell-like properties and metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma through ubiquitination and degradation of LKB1. (PMID:36068398)
- Ring finger protein 126 promotes breast cancer metastasis and serves as a potential target to improve the therapeutic sensitivity of ATR inhibitors. (PMID:36539893)
- RNF126-Mediated MRE11 Ubiquitination Activates the DNA Damage Response and Confers Resistance of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer to Radiotherapy. (PMID:36563124)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rnf126 | ENSDARG00000104076 |
| mus_musculus | Rnf126 | ENSMUSG00000035890 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Rnf126 | ENSRNOG00000009028 |
Paralogs (2): RNF181 (ENSG00000168894), RNF115 (ENSG00000265491)
Protein
Protein identifiers
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase RNF126 — Q9BV68 (reviewed: Q9BV68)
Alternative names: RING finger protein 126
All UniProt accessions (3): Q9BV68, K7EIY6, U3KQF4
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that mediates ubiquitination oF target proteins. Depending on the associated E2 ligase, mediates ‘Lys-27’-, ‘Lys-29’-, ‘Lys-48’- and/or ‘Lys-63’-linked polyubiquitination of substrates. Part of a BAG6-dependent quality control process ensuring that proteins of the secretory pathway that are mislocalized to the cytosol are degraded by the proteasome. Probably acts by providing the ubiquitin ligase activity associated with the BAG6 complex and be responsible for ubiquitination of the hydrophobic mislocalized proteins and their targeting to the proteasome. May also play a role in the endosomal recycling of IGF2R, the cation-independent mannose-6-phosphate receptor. May play a role in the endosomal sorting and degradation of several membrane receptors including EGFR, FLT3, MET and CXCR4, by mediating their ubiquitination. By ubiquitinating CDKN1A/p21 and targeting it for degradation, may also promote cell proliferation. May monoubiquitinate AICDA. Acts as a regulator of DNA repair by mediating ‘Lys-27’- and ‘Lys-29’-linked polyubiquitination of MRE11, thereby promoting the exonuclease activity of MRE11.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with CCDC50, EGFR, FLT3 and SCAMP3. Interacts with BAG6 (via ubiquitin-like domain); required for BAG6-dependent ubiquitination of proteins mislocalized to the cytosol. Interacts with CDKN1A. Interacts with AICDA.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Highly expressed in liver and testis.
Post-translational modifications. Ubiquitinated. May undergo autoubiquitination.
Domain organisation. The C4-type zinc finger is required for interaction with BAG6.
Pathway. Protein modification; protein ubiquitination.
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001352947, NP_919442* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001841 | Znf_RING | Domain |
| IPR013083 | Znf_RING/FYVE/PHD | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR039525 | RNF126-like_zinc-ribbon | Domain |
Pfam: PF13639, PF14369
UniProt features (30 total): region of interest 5, compositionally biased region 4, binding site 4, mutagenesis site 4, strand 3, turn 3, modified residue 2, zinc finger region 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, sequence variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
2 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 2N9O | SOLUTION NMR | |
| 2N9P | SOLUTION NMR |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q9BV68-F1 | 61.83 | 0.01 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 13; 16; 29; 32
Post-translational modifications (2): 2, 5
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (4):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 14 | impaired interaction with bag6. |
| 36 | impaired interaction with bag6. |
| 38–39 | impaired interaction with bag6. |
| 229–232 | loss of e3 ligase activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
4 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-983168 | Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation |
| R-HSA-1280218 | Adaptive Immune System |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-983169 | Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation |
MSigDB gene sets: 174 (showing top):
GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DNA_RECOMBINATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_ERBB_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, REACTOME_ADAPTIVE_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, REACTOME_CLASS_I_MHC_MEDIATED_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_PRESENTATION, REACTOME_ANTIGEN_PROCESSING_UBIQUITINATION_PROTEASOME_DEGRADATION, GOBP_NEGATIVE_REGULATION_OF_ERBB_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_MACROMOLECULE_CATABOLIC_PROCESS, FRASOR_RESPONSE_TO_SERM_OR_FULVESTRANT_DN, MORF_HDAC2, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DOUBLE_STRAND_BREAK_REPAIR_VIA_HOMOLOGOUS_RECOMBINATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_DNA_REPAIR, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_TOPOLOGICALLY_INCORRECT_PROTEIN, PUJANA_CHEK2_PCC_NETWORK
GO Biological Process (17): ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0006511), protein monoubiquitination (GO:0006513), protein ubiquitination (GO:0016567), protein K29-linked ubiquitination (GO:0035519), negative regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway (GO:0042059), regulation of cell population proliferation (GO:0042127), retrograde transport, endosome to Golgi (GO:0042147), proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process (GO:0043161), ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the multivesicular body sorting pathway (GO:0043162), protein K27-linked ubiquitination (GO:0044314), protein K63-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070534), protein K48-linked ubiquitination (GO:0070936), cytoplasm protein quality control by the ubiquitin-proteasome system (GO:0071629), positive regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination (GO:1905168), protein polyubiquitination (GO:0000209), double-strand break repair via homologous recombination (GO:0000724), DNA strand resection involved in replication fork processing (GO:0110025)
GO Molecular Function (6): epidermal growth factor receptor binding (GO:0005154), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), ubiquitin protein ligase activity (GO:0061630), protein binding (GO:0005515), transferase activity (GO:0016740), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (4): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-3 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
| Adaptive Immune System | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| protein polyubiquitination | 4 |
| protein ubiquitination | 3 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 2 |
| modification-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| protein modification by small protein conjugation | 1 |
| epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway | 1 |
| negative regulation of ERBB signaling pathway | 1 |
| cell population proliferation | 1 |
| regulation of cellular process | 1 |
| intercellular transport | 1 |
| endosomal transport | 1 |
| cytosolic transport | 1 |
| proteasomal protein catabolic process | 1 |
| protein catabolic process in the vacuole | 1 |
| multivesicular body sorting pathway | 1 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 1 |
| cellular response to misfolded protein | 1 |
| cytoplasm protein quality control | 1 |
| double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 1 |
| regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination | 1 |
| positive regulation of DNA recombination | 1 |
| positive regulation of double-strand break repair | 1 |
| recombinational repair | 1 |
| double-strand break repair | 1 |
| DNA metabolic process | 1 |
| replication fork processing | 1 |
| 5’-3’ DNA exonuclease activity | 1 |
| growth factor receptor binding | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| ubiquitin-protein transferase activity | 1 |
| ubiquitin-like protein ligase activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| catalytic activity | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1516 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RNF126 | BAG6 | P46379 | 683 |
| RNF126 | SGTA | O43765 | 664 |
| RNF126 | GET4 | Q7L5D6 | 640 |
| RNF126 | GET3 | O43681 | 619 |
| RNF126 | UBL4A | P11441 | 612 |
| RNF126 | RNF138 | Q8WVD3 | 601 |
| RNF126 | LTN1 | O94822 | 563 |
| RNF126 | E2F1 | Q01094 | 560 |
| RNF126 | RNF168 | Q8IYW5 | 537 |
| RNF126 | NEDD4L | Q96PU5 | 521 |
| RNF126 | RNF151 | Q2KHN1 | 502 |
| RNF126 | SPPL3 | Q8TCT6 | 493 |
| RNF126 | ZNF70 | Q9UC06 | 474 |
| RNF126 | FXN | Q16595 | 465 |
| RNF126 | RNF169 | Q8NCN4 | 454 |
IntAct
75 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| BAG6 | RNF126 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.890 |
| RNF126 | BAG6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.890 |
| UBE2D1 | RNF126 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.820 |
| RNF126 | UBE2D1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.820 |
| GET4 | GET3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.800 |
| UBE2D3 | RNF126 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.710 |
| BAG6 | RNF126 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.670 |
| UBE2D4 | RNF126 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.620 |
| TSPYL6 | NME4 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| CASTOR3P | SNX2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| BCAT1 | ARNT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| BBS1 | RAB8A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.510 |
| RNF126 | UBE2D2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.490 |
| RNF126 | TSG101 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| TRIM23 | RNF126 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
BioGRID (265): RNF126 (Two-hybrid), RNF126 (Two-hybrid), RNF126 (Biochemical Activity), UBB (Affinity Capture-MS), BAG6 (Affinity Capture-MS), GET4 (Affinity Capture-MS), FAM63A (Affinity Capture-MS), TAX1BP1 (Affinity Capture-MS), LRWD1 (Affinity Capture-MS), ABCB6 (Affinity Capture-MS), CRYM (Affinity Capture-MS), ASNA1 (Affinity Capture-MS), SKP2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SLC25A16 (Affinity Capture-MS), PJA1 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A482PJF5, A0A482PJY4, A0A482PUS2, A8WWR3, B3M1F2, B3P4M4, B4GZ07, B4HJA7, B4JSL2, B4KCG1, B4M686, B4N8G7, B4PVI7, B4QVV3, E7FAG6, O13826, O22197, O92503, P13810, P23801, P24647, P32511, P32512, P32828, P38239, P38428, P43528, P90859, Q29B72, Q48B61, Q4ZMD6, Q6FS98, Q7T0Q3, Q8B9B2, Q8QME4, Q8RK09, Q8RK12, Q8RSY1, Q8VYC8, Q8XAN6
Diamond homologs: A5WWA0, E9QAU8, G3X9R7, O22197, O22755, O43567, O54965, O64763, P0C034, P0CH30, P0DPR2, Q06003, Q07G42, Q08D68, Q0II22, Q0VD51, Q10R93, Q14B02, Q29RU0, Q2TA44, Q3U2C5, Q4KLR8, Q4R6Y5, Q5NCP0, Q5RCV8, Q5RF74, Q5SPX3, Q5SSZ7, Q5XF85, Q641J8, Q66HG0, Q68DV7, Q69U49, Q6AY01, Q6DIP3, Q6IRP0, Q6NML0, Q6NQG7, Q6NRX0, Q6Y290
SIGNOR signaling
4 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ub:E2 | “up-regulates activity” | RNF126 | ubiquitination |
| RNF126 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | CDKN1A | polyubiquitination |
| RNF126 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | EGFR | polyubiquitination |
| RNF126 | “down-regulates quantity by destabilization” | FXN | ubiquitination |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 77 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment | 5 | 53.7× | 7e-06 |
| IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1 | 5 | 44.3× | 1e-05 |
| Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha | 7 | 24.6× | 6e-06 |
| SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274) | 5 | 20.4× | 2e-04 |
| Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis | 5 | 19.6× | 2e-04 |
| Degradation of CRY and PER proteins | 5 | 19.6× | 2e-04 |
| AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274) | 5 | 17.3× | 4e-04 |
| FCERI mediated NF-kB activation | 6 | 16.8× | 2e-04 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| protein autoubiquitination | 6 | 21.6× | 6e-05 |
| ERAD pathway | 6 | 16.7× | 2e-04 |
| protein K48-linked ubiquitination | 6 | 15.6× | 2e-04 |
| ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 11 | 12.6× | 6e-07 |
| protein polyubiquitination | 7 | 12.4× | 2e-04 |
| proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process | 12 | 9.6× | 1e-06 |
| protein ubiquitination | 11 | 7.0× | 6e-05 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
88 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 69 |
| Likely benign | 3 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
2030 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 19:648274:CGTG:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648276:TG:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648278:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648279:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648280:T:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648280:T:TC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648282:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648282:G:GC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648289:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648290:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648295:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648367:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:648368:TCA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:648369:CA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:648370:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648371:C:CA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648371:CCT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648371:CCTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648489:T:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:648884:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648885:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:648885:CGTG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:649673:CTGTA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:649674:TGTAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:649675:GTAC:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:649676:TAC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:649677:ACCT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 19:649744:CTCCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:649745:TCCC:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 19:649746:CCC:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
2018 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 19:648257:G:C | C269W | 1.000 |
| 19:648258:C:G | C269S | 1.000 |
| 19:648258:C:T | C269Y | 1.000 |
| 19:648259:A:G | C269R | 1.000 |
| 19:648259:A:T | C269S | 1.000 |
| 19:648264:G:T | P267H | 1.000 |
| 19:648266:G:C | C266W | 1.000 |
| 19:648267:C:G | C266S | 1.000 |
| 19:648267:C:T | C266Y | 1.000 |
| 19:648268:A:G | C266R | 1.000 |
| 19:648268:A:T | C266S | 1.000 |
| 19:648379:A:G | L260P | 1.000 |
| 19:648381:C:A | W259C | 1.000 |
| 19:648381:C:G | W259C | 1.000 |
| 19:648383:A:G | W259R | 1.000 |
| 19:648383:A:T | W259R | 1.000 |
| 19:648394:C:T | C255Y | 1.000 |
| 19:648395:A:G | C255R | 1.000 |
| 19:648405:G:C | F251L | 1.000 |
| 19:648405:G:T | F251L | 1.000 |
| 19:648406:A:G | F251S | 1.000 |
| 19:648407:A:G | F251L | 1.000 |
| 19:648413:G:C | H249D | 1.000 |
| 19:648418:C:T | C247Y | 1.000 |
| 19:648419:A:G | C247R | 1.000 |
| 19:648424:A:G | L245P | 1.000 |
| 19:648462:G:C | C232W | 1.000 |
| 19:648463:C:G | C232S | 1.000 |
| 19:648463:C:T | C232Y | 1.000 |
| 19:648464:A:G | C232R | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000043025 (19:656524 C>T), RS1000069905 (19:659765 C>A), RS1000443627 (19:661219 G>A,C), RS1000472787 (19:653068 A>C), RS1000481732 (19:663355 CG>C,CGG), RS1000623891 (19:664640 G>C,T), RS1000649645 (19:659358 G>A,C), RS1000807562 (19:647981 C>G,T), RS1000859844 (19:648065 C>T), RS1000931676 (19:659460 G>A), RS1001104172 (19:650945 TCTTA>T), RS1001261974 (19:654106 C>G,T), RS1001439386 (19:649887 G>A,C), RS1001620508 (19:661568 C>A), RS1001641012 (19:655769 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:615177 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
3 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST007269_171 | Pulse pressure | 7.000000e-10 |
| GCST007846_3 | Arterial stiffness | 1.000000e-07 |
| GCST008403_28 | Arterial stiffness index | 8.000000e-07 |
EFO canonical traits (2, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0005763 | pulse pressure measurement |
| EFO:0004517 | arterial stiffness measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (4): CHEMBL6066843 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6195604 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6195605 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION), CHEMBL6195606 (PROTEIN-PROTEIN INTERACTION)
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
25 total (human), top 25 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression, increases expression | 2 |
| Valproic Acid | increases expression, increases methylation | 2 |
| Cadmium Chloride | decreases expression, increases abundance | 2 |
| Particulate Matter | increases abundance, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| cobaltous chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| isobutyl alcohol | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| acetochlor | increases abundance, affects methylation | 1 |
| monomethylarsonous acid | increases expression | 1 |
| (+)-JQ1 compound | decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Ethanol | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Atrazine | decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | decreases methylation | 1 |
| Cadmium | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Estradiol | increases expression | 1 |
| Ethyl Methanesulfonate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Gasoline | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Herbicides | affects methylation, increases abundance | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | increases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Cyclosporine | increases expression | 1 |
| 1-Butanol | affects cotreatment, increases abundance, increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
59 unique, capped per target: 59 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL5580352 | Binding | PROTAC activity at RNF126/STING in human THP-1 cells assessed as induction of STING degradation upto 30 uM incubated for 24 hrs by Western blot analysis | Development of STING degrader with double covalent ligands. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
Cellosaurus cell lines
1 cell lines: 1 cancer cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_E2JK | HAP1 RNF126 (-) | Cancer cell line | Male |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.