RORC
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Also known as RZRGRORGNR1F3TOR
Summary
RORC (RAR related orphan receptor C, HGNC:10260) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1q21.3, encoding Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma (P51449). Nuclear receptor that binds DNA as a monomer to ROR response elements (RORE) containing a single core motif half-site 5’-AGGTCA-3’ preceded by a short A-T-rich sequence.
The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA-binding transcription factor and is a member of the NR1 subfamily of nuclear hormone receptors. The specific functions of this protein are not known; however, studies of a similar gene in mice have shown that this gene may be essential for lymphoid organogenesis and may play an important regulatory role in thymopoiesis. In addition, studies in mice suggest that the protein encoded by this gene may inhibit the expression of Fas ligand and IL2. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 6097 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): autosomal recessive mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete RORgamma receptor deficiency (Strong, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 13
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 361 total — 9 pathogenic, 3 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 10
- Druggable target: yes — 9 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Transcription factor: yes — 23 downstream targets (CollecTRI)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_005060
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10260 |
| Approved symbol | RORC |
| Name | RAR related orphan receptor C |
| Location | 1q21.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | RZRG, RORG, NR1F3, TOR |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000143365 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 602943 |
| Entrez | 6097 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 16 — 8 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 4 nonsense_mediated_decay
ENST00000318247, ENST00000356728, ENST00000480719, ENST00000638901, ENST00000651025, ENST00000651814, ENST00000651893, ENST00000652040, ENST00000697811, ENST00000697812, ENST00000697813, ENST00000859918, ENST00000859919, ENST00000859920, ENST00000859921, ENST00000859922
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_005060
NM_001001523, NM_005060
CCDS: CCDS1004, CCDS30856
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000318247 — 11 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000959584 | 151816664 | 151816805 |
| ENSE00000959585 | 151814913 | 151815425 |
| ENSE00000959586 | 151814574 | 151814695 |
| ENSE00000959587 | 151813488 | 151813620 |
| ENSE00000959588 | 151813239 | 151813346 |
| ENSE00000959589 | 151812947 | 151813057 |
| ENSE00001072282 | 151811325 | 151811434 |
| ENSE00001423028 | 151829429 | 151829458 |
| ENSE00001681892 | 151817195 | 151817280 |
| ENSE00001873959 | 151806071 | 151807633 |
| ENSE00003843865 | 151831725 | 151831802 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 209 present calls, max score 96.46.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 2.1497 / max 188.7946, expressed in 361 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 14466 | 1.6002 | 291 |
| 14462 | 0.3754 | 61 |
| 14463 | 0.0760 | 38 |
| 14467 | 0.0579 | 25 |
| 14465 | 0.0256 | 15 |
| 14461 | 0.0145 | 6 |
Top tissues by expression
289 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| gastrocnemius | UBERON:0001388 | 96.46 | gold quality |
| male germ line stem cell (sensu Vertebrata) in testis | CL:0000089 ∩ UBERON:0000473 | 96.00 | gold quality |
| hindlimb stylopod muscle | UBERON:0004252 | 95.92 | gold quality |
| right lobe of liver | UBERON:0001114 | 95.19 | gold quality |
| muscle of leg | UBERON:0001383 | 94.77 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 94.25 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue of rectus abdominis | UBERON:0004511 | 93.94 | gold quality |
| parotid gland | UBERON:0001831 | 93.04 | gold quality |
| muscle organ | UBERON:0001630 | 92.90 | gold quality |
| body of pancreas | UBERON:0001150 | 92.81 | gold quality |
| liver | UBERON:0002107 | 90.87 | gold quality |
| olfactory segment of nasal mucosa | UBERON:0005386 | 89.78 | gold quality |
| vastus lateralis | UBERON:0001379 | 89.08 | gold quality |
| skeletal muscle tissue | UBERON:0001134 | 88.90 | gold quality |
| quadriceps femoris | UBERON:0001377 | 88.72 | silver quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 88.24 | gold quality |
| pancreas | UBERON:0001264 | 87.97 | gold quality |
| saliva-secreting gland | UBERON:0001044 | 87.95 | gold quality |
| gluteal muscle | UBERON:0002000 | 87.50 | silver quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 87.19 | gold quality |
| thyroid gland | UBERON:0002046 | 86.89 | gold quality |
| minor salivary gland | UBERON:0001830 | 86.71 | gold quality |
| left lobe of thyroid gland | UBERON:0001120 | 86.66 | gold quality |
| pituitary gland | UBERON:0000007 | 86.59 | gold quality |
| adult mammalian kidney | UBERON:0000082 | 86.52 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 86.46 | gold quality |
| deltoid | UBERON:0001476 | 86.37 | silver quality |
| diaphragm | UBERON:0001103 | 86.25 | gold quality |
| tibialis anterior | UBERON:0001385 | 86.11 | silver quality |
| adenohypophysis | UBERON:0002196 | 86.10 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 3 experiment(s), a significant marker in 2.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 11.63 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 7.10 |
| E-CURD-112 | no | 2.73 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: yes
Downstream targets (CollecTRI)
23 targets.
| Target | Regulation |
|---|---|
| BCL2L1 | Activation |
| BMAL1 | Activation |
| CCR6 | Unknown |
| CYP2C19 | Activation |
| CYP2C8 | Activation |
| CYP2C9 | Activation |
| FASLG | Repression |
| FOXP3 | Repression |
| IFNG | Activation |
| IL17A | Unknown |
| IL17F | Activation |
| IL1R1 | Activation |
| IL2 | Repression |
| IL21 | Activation |
| IL22 | Unknown |
| IL23R | Repression |
| IL6 | Activation |
| KLRB1 | Unknown |
| PTGER2 | Unknown |
| RORA | Activation |
| TBXT | |
| TNF | Activation |
| TOB1 |
JASPAR motifs
| Motif | Name | Family |
|---|---|---|
| MA1151.1 | RORC | Thyroid hormone receptor-related factors (NR1) |
| MA1151.2 | RORC | Thyroid hormone receptor-related factors (NR1) |
JASPAR matrix evidence (PMIDs): PMID:25500868
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): AHR, GLI2, ID1, NCOR2, NR1D1, PPARG, PROX1, RUNX1, STAT3, USF1, USF2
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
84 targeting RORC, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-340-5P | 100.00 | 72.50 | 4437 |
| HSA-MIR-4455 | 100.00 | 65.48 | 1587 |
| HSA-MIR-1252-5P | 100.00 | 69.80 | 2774 |
| HSA-MIR-4500 | 99.99 | 72.72 | 2367 |
| HSA-MIR-186-5P | 99.99 | 70.83 | 3707 |
| HSA-LET-7A-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7B-5P | 99.98 | 72.31 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7C-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7E-5P | 99.98 | 72.29 | 1790 |
| HSA-LET-7F-5P | 99.98 | 72.56 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7G-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1784 |
| HSA-LET-7I-5P | 99.98 | 72.37 | 1788 |
| HSA-MIR-98-5P | 99.98 | 72.33 | 1787 |
| HSA-MIR-4487 | 99.96 | 64.58 | 1252 |
| HSA-LET-7D-5P | 99.96 | 71.76 | 1632 |
| HSA-MIR-4458 | 99.96 | 71.64 | 1650 |
| HSA-MIR-106A-5P | 99.90 | 73.94 | 2683 |
| HSA-MIR-17-5P | 99.89 | 73.83 | 2665 |
| HSA-MIR-153-5P | 99.89 | 73.86 | 6317 |
| HSA-MIR-4731-5P | 99.89 | 67.23 | 2537 |
| HSA-MIR-106B-5P | 99.88 | 74.72 | 2795 |
| HSA-MIR-20A-5P | 99.88 | 74.76 | 2769 |
| HSA-MIR-20B-5P | 99.88 | 74.01 | 2621 |
| HSA-MIR-519D-3P | 99.88 | 73.97 | 2607 |
| HSA-MIR-526B-3P | 99.88 | 74.06 | 2587 |
| HSA-MIR-93-5P | 99.88 | 73.98 | 2606 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-202-3P | 99.84 | 71.41 | 1290 |
| HSA-MIR-3663-3P | 99.84 | 70.39 | 798 |
| HSA-MIR-6739-5P | 99.80 | 67.87 | 2806 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 40)
- We review here recent studies on the glucocorticoid receptor and the orphan receptors Nur77 and RORgamma (PMID:11983153)
- data suggest that RORC cannot explain the linkage of type 2 diabetes in the 1q21-q23 region (PMID:12855222)
- transcription factor driving the development of IL-17-producing T cells (PMID:17240331)
- Review highlights the regulation of IL-17 production by orphan nuclear receptor ROR gamma t, which dictates the differentiation of pro-inflammatory T helper 17 (TH17) cells and is a therapeutic target for intervention of inflammatory autoimmunity. (PMID:17504012)
- Foxp3 inhibits RORgammat-mediated IL-17A mRNA transcription through direct interaction with RORgammat (PMID:18434325)
- Expression of the transcription factor RORgammat defined a previously unknown subset of NKp46+CD3- lymphocytes. (PMID:19029904)
- the authors identify the upregulation of the TH17 lymphocyte subset transcription factor retinoid orphan receptor gamma T in contact sensitivity (PMID:19112760)
- human memory Tregs secrete IL-17 ex vivo and constitutively express RORgamma t (PMID:19439651)
- Findings demonstrate that expression of RORC2 in T cells has functional consequences beyond altering cytokine production and provides insight into the factors regulating the development of human Th17 cells. (PMID:19449310)
- There is an increased synovial expression of the transcription factor of Th17, RORC2, in juvenile idiopathic arthritis and an inverse relationship with FOXP3 mRNA. (PMID:19648312)
- Encephalitogenic T cells can be divided into those that are ROR gamma t negative and those that are positive. (PMID:19692128)
- RORalpha and RORgamma are ligand-regulated members of the NR superfamily and may serve as sensors for 7-oxygenated sterols. (PMID:19965867)
- higher expression in peripheral blood lymphocytes and decidua of recurrent spontaneous abortion patients (PMID:20106535)
- Data showed that hydroxycholesterols promote the recruitment of coactivators by RORgamma, crystal structures reveal the binding modes of various hydroxycholesterols in the RORgamma pocket, with the receptors adopting the canonical active conformation. (PMID:20203100)
- RORalpha and RORgamma display an overlapping ligand preference with another class of oxysterol nuclear receptors, the liver X receptors (LXRalpha [NR1H3] and LXRbeta [NR1H2]). (PMID:20211758)
- this study identifies RORC2 as a polarizing factor in transcriptional cross-regulation (PMID:20427770)
- Compared with healthy volunteers, patients with gastric cancer showed higher levels of RORgammat and FoxP3 in PBMC. (PMID:20450585)
- Studies indicate that innate lymphocyte subset co-expressing RORgammat, NK cell receptors, and Il-22 has been identified. (PMID:21391996)
- RORC2 and IL-17 are involved in the inflammatory response of allergic rhinitis and can be used as an indicator to judge the severity. (PMID:21426710)
- RORgammat determined Th17 cell might be involved with increased IL-17A in Behcet’s Disease. (PMID:21455110)
- Ursolic acid suppresses interleukin-17 (IL-17) production by selectively antagonizing the function of RORgamma t protein. (PMID:21566134)
- Our data show a decreased Foxp3 expression and an increased ROR gamma t expression in COPD patients and normal smokers that parallels the aggravation of the disease. (PMID:21791252)
- By allying with HIF1alpha, RORgammat wins the fight against FoxP3 and Treg cell commitment. (PMID:22058032)
- RORgammat repressor isoform, RORgammat-Delta(5-8) may arbitrate IL-17 production in human T cells. (PMID:22237416)
- High IL4I1 mRNA expression was detectable in Th17 cell precursors and was strictly dependent on Th17 cell master gene, the retinoid acid related orphan receptor (RORC). (PMID:22326581)
- Single nucleotide polymorphisms in RORC gene is associated with lymphedema after breast cancer. (PMID:22404826)
- Analysis of human RORgammaT promoter demonstrates the role of USF-1 and USF-2 transcription factors in regulating the expression of RORgammaT in human lymphocytes. (PMID:22891280)
- Data indicate that the dominance of the SLAMF3/SLAMF6 pathway in inducing IL-17A production can be attributed to an increased nuclear abundance and recruitment of RORgammat to the IL17A promoter. (PMID:22989874)
- study to evaluate gene expression of RORalpha and RORgammat and their potential role in acute-on-chronic hepatitis B liver failure (ACHBLF); mRNA level of RORgammat was positively correlated with model of end-stage liver disease (MELD) score; RORgammat plays an important role in the pathogenesis of ACHBLF (PMID:23043388)
- SULT2A1 as a novel ROR-alpha and ROR-gamma target gene. (PMID:23211525)
- Data suggest that expression of RORC and interleukin-17 is up-regulated in mononuclear cells cultured with interleukin-23 but only in cells from subjects with Graves disease; this response is independent of thyroid function (i.e., euthyroid or not). (PMID:23327801)
- Collectively, these data suggest that FoxP3 interacts with RORgammat transcription factor in a viral load-dependent fashion and brings about negative impact on IL-17 production in HIV-1 infection. (PMID:23409930)
- Defective TH17 development in human neonatal T cells involves reduced RORC2 mRNA content (PMID:23726039)
- Expression of RORC in nasal epithelial cells was higher in nasal polyps compared to control mucosa. (PMID:23765061)
- Increased plasmacytoid dendritic cells and RORgammat-expressing immune effectors in cutaneous acute graft-versus-host disease. (PMID:23990625)
- Neutrophils, but not mast cells, coexpressed the IL-17-associated transcription factor RORgammat and were able to form extracellular traps. (PMID:24317395)
- Data suggest that RORgammat is a tractable drug target for the treatment of cutaneous inflammatory disorders. (PMID:24516202)
- 20(OH)D3 and 20,23(OH)2D3 act as antagonists or inverse agonists of RORalpha and RORgamma. (PMID:24668754)
- In Th17 cells, RORC repressed EP2 by directly silencing PTGER2 transcription, and knock down of RORC restored EP2 expression in Th17 cells. (PMID:24812667)
- This study demonstrates the role and significant correlation between a histone methyltransferase (PRMT2)-dependent signature, RORgamma, the cell-cycle regulation, DNA repair circuits, and breast cancer survival outcomes. (PMID:24911119)
Cross-species orthologs
188 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rorc | ENSDARG00000087195 |
| mus_musculus | Rorc | ENSMUSG00000028150 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Rorc | ENSRNOG00000020836 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | EcR | FBGN0000546 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | Hr96 | FBGN0015240 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00001062 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-2 | WBGENE00003601 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003608 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003611 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003614 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003615 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003617 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003618 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003620 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-23 | WBGENE00003622 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003624 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003632 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003634 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003638 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003640 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003641 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003642 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003643 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003644 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003645 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003646 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003648 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003649 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003651 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003653 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003655 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003658 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003660 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003662 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-73 | WBGENE00003663 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-77 | WBGENE00003667 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003669 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-81 | WBGENE00003671 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-82 | WBGENE00003672 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003676 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003677 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003680 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003682 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003684 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003685 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003686 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003688 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003689 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003692 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003693 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003694 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003696 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003698 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003699 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003700 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003702 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003704 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003705 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003707 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003708 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003712 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003713 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003714 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003715 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003716 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003717 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003718 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003720 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003721 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003722 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003723 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003724 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003725 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00003728 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004786 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00006471 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | unc-55 | WBGENE00006790 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00007367 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008056 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-165 | WBGENE00008158 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008208 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-169 | WBGENE00008289 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008309 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-174 | WBGENE00008474 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008619 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008630 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008778 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008830 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008884 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00008901 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-265 | WBGENE00009608 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010017 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010180 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010186 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010215 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010410 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010600 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010601 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010602 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010603 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00010604 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011002 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011150 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011396 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011520 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011565 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011566 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011568 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-217 | WBGENE00011651 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00011750 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012050 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012056 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012446 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012449 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012596 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00012703 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00013067 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00013483 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-276 | WBGENE00013512 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00013584 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00013940 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00014068 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | nhr-245 | WBGENE00014189 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00014193 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015497 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015758 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015897 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015900 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015901 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00015902 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016091 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016233 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016364 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016365 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016366 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016367 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016368 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016517 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016772 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016926 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00016927 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00017503 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00017512 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00017961 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018189 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018265 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018266 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018404 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018412 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018415 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018539 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018541 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018542 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018544 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018545 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00018622 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019115 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019116 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019741 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019742 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00019743 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020015 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020062 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020152 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020153 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020385 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020460 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020555 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020750 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020849 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020850 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020851 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00020852 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021163 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021522 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021610 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021611 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00021617 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00022097 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00022637 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00022639 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00022640 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00022726 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00022756 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00022805 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00044353 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00044699 | |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00045515 |
Paralogs (18): NR1H4 (ENSG00000012504), NR1H3 (ENSG00000025434), RORA (ENSG00000069667), RARB (ENSG00000077092), VDR (ENSG00000111424), PPARD (ENSG00000112033), THRA (ENSG00000126351), NR1D1 (ENSG00000126368), NR1H2 (ENSG00000131408), RARA (ENSG00000131759), PPARG (ENSG00000132170), NR1I3 (ENSG00000143257), NR1I2 (ENSG00000144852), THRB (ENSG00000151090), RARG (ENSG00000172819), NR1D2 (ENSG00000174738), PPARA (ENSG00000186951), RORB (ENSG00000198963)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Nuclear receptor ROR-gamma — P51449 (reviewed: P51449)
Alternative names: Nuclear receptor RZR-gamma, Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group F member 3, RAR-related orphan receptor C, Retinoid-related orphan receptor-gamma
All UniProt accessions (9): P51449, A0A1W2PRM4, A0A494C0H2, A0A494C0S6, A0A494C174, A0A8V8TL94, B6ZGS6, F1D8P6, Q6I9R9
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Nuclear receptor that binds DNA as a monomer to ROR response elements (RORE) containing a single core motif half-site 5’-AGGTCA-3’ preceded by a short A-T-rich sequence. Key regulator of cellular differentiation, immunity, peripheral circadian rhythm as well as lipid, steroid, xenobiotics and glucose metabolism. Considered to have intrinsic transcriptional activity, have some natural ligands like oxysterols that act as agonists (25-hydroxycholesterol) or inverse agonists (7-oxygenated sterols), enhancing or repressing the transcriptional activity, respectively. Recruits distinct combinations of cofactors to target gene regulatory regions to modulate their transcriptional expression, depending on the tissue, time and promoter contexts. Regulates the circadian expression of clock genes such as CRY1, BMAL1 and NR1D1 in peripheral tissues and in a tissue-selective manner. Competes with NR1D1 for binding to their shared DNA response element on some clock genes such as BMAL1, CRY1 and NR1D1 itself, resulting in NR1D1-mediated repression or RORC-mediated activation of the expression, leading to the circadian pattern of clock genes expression. Therefore influences the period length and stability of the clock. Involved in the regulation of the rhythmic expression of genes involved in glucose and lipid metabolism, including PLIN2 and AVPR1A. Negative regulator of adipocyte differentiation through the regulation of early phase genes expression, such as MMP3. Controls adipogenesis as well as adipocyte size and modulates insulin sensitivity in obesity. In liver, has specific and redundant functions with RORA as positive or negative modulator of expression of genes encoding phase I and Phase II proteins involved in the metabolism of lipids, steroids and xenobiotics, such as SULT1E1. Also plays a role in the regulation of hepatocyte glucose metabolism through the regulation of G6PC1 and PCK1. Regulates the rhythmic expression of PROX1 and promotes its nuclear localization. Plays an indispensable role in the induction of IFN-gamma dependent anti-mycobacterial systemic immunity. Nuclear receptor essential for thymopoiesis and the development of several secondary lymphoid tissues, including lymph nodes and Peyer’s patches. Required for the generation of LTi (lymphoid tissue inducer) cells. Regulates thymocyte survival through DNA-binding on ROREs of target gene promoter regions and recruitment of coactivaros via the AF-2. Also plays a key role, downstream of IL6 and TGFB and synergistically with RORA, for lineage specification of uncommitted CD4(+) T-helper (T(H)) cells into T(H)17 cells, antagonizing the T(H)1 program. Probably regulates IL17 and IL17F expression on T(H) by binding to the essential enhancer conserved non-coding sequence 2 (CNS2) in the IL17-IL17F locus. Plays a key role in tolerance to gut microbiota and foreign antigens in food by mediating differentiation of peripherally-induced regulatory T-cells (pTreg), which suppress inflammatory responses to commensal microorganisms and food proteins. Specifically expressed in antigen-presenting cell populations, such as (1) type 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s), which are required for tolerance to gut microbiota, (2) Thetis cells, also named Janus cells, which are enriched in gut lymph nodes during early life and are required for oral tolerance, and (3) a subset of dendritic cells. Following activation by an unknown ligand in antigen-presenting cells, promotes recruitment of transcription regulators, such as PRDM16 or ZBTB46, and drives differentiation of pTreg cells, which maintain immune tolerance and prevent autoimmune diseases. May also play a role in the pre-TCR activation cascade leading to the maturation of alpha/beta T-cells and may participate in the regulation of DNA accessibility in the TCR-J(alpha) locus.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts (via AF-2 motif) with the coactivator NCOA2 (via LXXLL motif). Interacts with the corepressor NCOR1. Interacts with CRY1. Interacts (via AF-2 motif) with the coactivators NCOA1 and PPARGC1A (via LXXLL motif). Interacts (via AF-2 motif) with PROX1. Interacts with FOXP3. Interacts with NR0B2.
Subcellular location. Nucleus.
Tissue specificity. Isoform 1 is widely expressed in many tissues, including liver and adipose, and highly expressed in skeletal muscle. Isoform 2 is primarily expressed in immature thymocytes.
Disease relevance. Immunodeficiency 42 (IMD42) [MIM:616622] An autosomal recessive primary immunodeficiency characterized by increased susceptibility to concomitant candidiasis and mycobacteriosis. Candidiasis is characterized by persistent and/or recurrent infections of the skin, nails and mucous membranes caused by organisms of the genus Candida. Mycobacteriosis is characterized by infections caused by moderately virulent mycobacterial species, such as Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccine, environmental non-tuberculous mycobacteria, and by the more virulent Mycobacterium tuberculosis. IMD42 patients vaccinated with BCG are particularly at risk for developing disseminated mycobacterial infections. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Domain organisation. The AF-2 (activation function-2) motif is required for recruiting coregulators containing LXXLL motifs such as NCOA1 and NCOA2.
Induction. Up-regulated in the state of obesity.
Similarity. Belongs to the nuclear hormone receptor family. NR1 subfamily.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P51449-1 | 1 | yes |
| P51449-2 | 2, RORgT, RORgammaT |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001001523, NP_005051* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000536 | Nucl_hrmn_rcpt_lig-bd | Domain |
| IPR001628 | Znf_hrmn_rcpt | Domain |
| IPR001723 | Nuclear_hrmn_rcpt | Family |
| IPR003079 | ROR_rcpt | Family |
| IPR013088 | Znf_NHR/GATA | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR035500 | NHR-like_dom_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR044101 | NR_DBD_ROR | Domain |
Pfam: PF00104, PF00105
UniProt features (39 total): helix 16, strand 4, mutagenesis site 3, region of interest 3, compositionally biased region 2, splice variant 2, turn 2, zinc finger region 2, chain 1, domain 1, sequence variant 1, DNA-binding region 1, short sequence motif 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
161 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 7NPC | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.47 |
| 6T4X | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.48 |
| 5APH | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.54 |
| 6R7K | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.54 |
| 7NP5 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.55 |
| 6W9I | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.61 |
| 6SAL | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.61 |
| 7OFK | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.61 |
| 6T4T | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.62 |
| 7KXD | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.62 |
| 9N9L | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.64 |
| 5NTW | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.64 |
| 6G07 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.66 |
| 5NTP | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 4WLB | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.7 |
| 6T4W | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.71 |
| 5G42 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.72 |
| 3L0L | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.74 |
| 5G46 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.76 |
| 6TLQ | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.76 |
| 5C4T | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.77 |
| 5M96 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.77 |
| 7W3P | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.77 |
| 6T4J | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.79 |
| 6FZU | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.8 |
| 5NIB | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.82 |
| 5G44 | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.84 |
| 6ESN | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.84 |
| 6R7J | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.84 |
| 6T4I | X-RAY DIFFRACTION | 1.84 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P51449-F1 | 75.42 | 0.57 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (3):
| Position | Phenotype |
|---|---|
| 327 | completely abolishes transcriptional activity. |
| 378 | completely abolishes transcriptional activity. |
| 397 | nearly abolishes transcriptional activity. |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
12 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-383280 | Nuclear Receptor transcription pathway |
| R-HSA-6785807 | Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling |
| R-HSA-9931509 | Expression of BMAL (ARNTL), CLOCK, and NPAS2 |
| R-HSA-9931510 | Phosphorylated BMAL1:CLOCK (ARNTL:CLOCK) activates expression of core clock genes |
| R-HSA-9933387 | RORA,B,C and NR1D1 (REV-ERBA) regulate gene expression |
| R-HSA-8949275 | RUNX3 Regulates Immune Response and Cell Migration |
| R-HSA-1280215 | Cytokine Signaling in Immune system |
| R-HSA-168256 | Immune System |
| R-HSA-212436 | Generic Transcription Pathway |
| R-HSA-449147 | Signaling by Interleukins |
| R-HSA-73857 | RNA Polymerase II Transcription |
| R-HSA-74160 | Gene expression (Transcription) |
MSigDB gene sets: 315 (showing top):
GOBP_CIRCADIAN_RHYTHM, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_FAT_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_TOLERANCE_INDUCTION, REACTOME_CYTOKINE_SIGNALING_IN_IMMUNE_SYSTEM, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_LEUKOCYTE_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_LIPID, GOBP_T_CELL_ACTIVATION_INVOLVED_IN_IMMUNE_RESPONSE, GCANCTGNY_MYOD_Q6, ATACCTC_MIR202, GOBP_ALPHA_BETA_T_CELL_DIFFERENTIATION, GOBP_LYMPH_NODE_DEVELOPMENT, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_LYMPHOCYTE_APOPTOTIC_PROCESS, GOBP_CIRCADIAN_REGULATION_OF_GENE_EXPRESSION, GOBP_CELLULAR_RESPONSE_TO_OXYGEN_CONTAINING_COMPOUND, USF_C
GO Biological Process (23): negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0000122), tolerance induction in gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GO:0002394), regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0006357), xenobiotic metabolic process (GO:0006805), regulation of glucose metabolic process (GO:0010906), regulation of steroid metabolic process (GO:0019218), circadian regulation of gene expression (GO:0032922), cellular response to sterol (GO:0036315), T-helper cell differentiation (GO:0042093), positive regulation of circadian rhythm (GO:0042753), regulatory T cell differentiation (GO:0045066), regulation of fat cell differentiation (GO:0045598), positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0045893), lymph node development (GO:0048535), Peyer’s patch development (GO:0048541), adipose tissue development (GO:0060612), negative regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process (GO:0070244), T-helper 17 cell differentiation (GO:0072539), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), circadian rhythm (GO:0007623), regulation of gene expression (GO:0010468), intracellular receptor signaling pathway (GO:0030522), rhythmic process (GO:0048511)
GO Molecular Function (13): RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0000978), DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0000981), DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific (GO:0001227), DNA-binding transcription factor activity (GO:0003700), nuclear receptor activity (GO:0004879), oxysterol binding (GO:0008142), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), ligand-modulated transcription factor activity (GO:0098531), sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding (GO:1990837), DNA binding (GO:0003677), protein binding (GO:0005515), sequence-specific DNA binding (GO:0043565), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (4): chromatin (GO:0000785), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), nuclear body (GO:0016604)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-8 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Circadian clock | 3 |
| Generic Transcription Pathway | 1 |
| Signaling by Interleukins | 1 |
| Transcriptional regulation by RUNX3 | 1 |
| Immune System | 1 |
| RNA Polymerase II Transcription | 1 |
| Cytokine Signaling in Immune system | 1 |
| Gene expression (Transcription) | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 3 |
| RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | 3 |
| regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II | 2 |
| transcription by RNA polymerase II | 2 |
| circadian rhythm | 2 |
| regulation of gene expression | 2 |
| DNA-templated transcription | 2 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity | 2 |
| DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific | 2 |
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription | 1 |
| immune response in gut-associated lymphoid tissue | 1 |
| tolerance induction in mucosal-associated lymphoid tissue | 1 |
| metabolic process | 1 |
| cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus | 1 |
| glucose metabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of carbohydrate metabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of small molecule metabolic process | 1 |
| steroid metabolic process | 1 |
| regulation of lipid metabolic process | 1 |
| response to sterol | 1 |
| cellular response to lipid | 1 |
| cellular response to oxygen-containing compound | 1 |
| CD4-positive, alpha-beta T cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of circadian rhythm | 1 |
| positive regulation of biological process | 1 |
| T cell differentiation | 1 |
| fat cell differentiation | 1 |
| regulation of cell differentiation | 1 |
| positive regulation of RNA biosynthetic process | 1 |
| hematopoietic or lymphoid organ development | 1 |
| mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue development | 1 |
| animal organ development | 1 |
| connective tissue development | 1 |
| negative regulation of T cell apoptotic process | 1 |
| thymocyte apoptotic process | 1 |
| regulation of thymocyte apoptotic process | 1 |
| alpha-beta T cell activation involved in immune response | 1 |
| T cell differentiation involved in immune response | 1 |
| T-helper cell differentiation | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1500 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RORC | IL17A | Q16552 | 925 |
| RORC | TBX21 | Q9UL17 | 906 |
| RORC | NFIL3 | Q16649 | 887 |
| RORC | IL17F | Q96PD4 | 868 |
| RORC | CRY1 | Q16526 | 863 |
| RORC | IL23R | Q5VWK5 | 859 |
| RORC | PER3 | P56645 | 857 |
| RORC | NPAS2 | Q99743 | 851 |
| RORC | IL22 | Q9GZX6 | 841 |
| RORC | FOXP3 | Q9BZS1 | 839 |
| RORC | BMAL1 | O00327 | 821 |
| RORC | PER2 | O15055 | 815 |
| RORC | BATF | Q16520 | 815 |
| RORC | BHLHE41 | Q9C0J9 | 812 |
| RORC | CD4 | P01730 | 802 |
IntAct
47 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RORC | PSMC5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RORC | Clock | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.510 |
| Bmal1 | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.510 |
| RORC | NCOA1 | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| PPARGC1A | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| RORC | CREBBP | psi-mi:“MI:0407”(direct interaction) | 0.440 |
| RORC | FOXP3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| IL17A | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| IL17F | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| IL25 | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| IL26 | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 | |
| EVI2A | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| JUN | TPM3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RORC | GLB1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| PSMC5 | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| RORC | Cipc | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| Csnk1e | RORC | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| RORC | BHLHE40 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| RORC | Bhlhe41 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (47): RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid), RORC (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0R4IXF6, A0A1D5PRR9, A0JPN4, A4Q9E8, A4Q9F6, A6H8H5, A6ND36, A6NNM8, A8CVX7, O54828, O54928, P0CH95, P49805, P51449, P51450, Q08D35, Q14679, Q1LUC3, Q3UWM4, Q4V7W5, Q4ZHA6, Q5D1E7, Q5JV73, Q5NC05, Q5QNQ6, Q5RAP4, Q5RHD1, Q5SWY7, Q63099, Q6IRU7, Q6P1H6, Q6P9P8, Q6ZMT4, Q70CQ4, Q7TP65, Q7TSG2, Q80UG8, Q86XL3, Q8BGE5, Q8BN59
Diamond homologs: A0JNE3, A2T928, A4IIG7, G5ECR9, G5EDJ0, O02151, O45666, O76202, O97716, P10276, P10588, P10826, P10827, P10828, P11416, P12813, P13056, P13631, P16376, P18117, P18514, P18515, P18516, P18911, P20153, P22448, P22449, P22605, P22736, P22829, P28699, P31396, P33242, P33244, P41828, P41830, P43354, P45447, P49116, P49117
SIGNOR signaling
6 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAT3 | up-regulates | RORC | |
| SMAD2/STAT3/EP300 | up-regulates | RORC | |
| RORC | up-regulates | Th17 | |
| RORC | up-regulates | IL17A | “transcriptional regulation” |
| RORC | “up-regulates quantity by expression” | ARNTL | “transcriptional regulation” |
| PROX1 | down-regulates | RORC |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 33 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Signaling by GSK3beta mutants | 5 | 146.4× | 5e-09 |
| CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren’t phosphorylated | 5 | 146.4× | 5e-09 |
| CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren’t phosphorylated | 5 | 146.4× | 5e-09 |
| CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren’t phosphorylated | 5 | 146.4× | 5e-09 |
| CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren’t phosphorylated | 5 | 146.4× | 5e-09 |
| Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade | 5 | 129.2× | 8e-09 |
| Platelet sensitization by LDL | 5 | 129.2× | 8e-09 |
| Co-inhibition by CTLA4 | 5 | 99.8× | 3e-08 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| regulation of circadian rhythm | 7 | 69.8× | 2e-09 |
| circadian regulation of gene expression | 7 | 63.0× | 2e-09 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
361 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 9 |
| Likely pathogenic | 3 |
| Uncertain significance | 130 |
| Likely benign | 156 |
| Benign | 27 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (12)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 217445 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.113C>T (p.Ser38Leu) | Pathogenic |
| 217446 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.985C>T (p.Gln329Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 217447 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.1321C>T (p.Gln441Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2697193 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.292C>T (p.Arg98Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 2860649 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.682C>T (p.Arg228Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 3722087 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.908del (p.Glu303fs) | Pathogenic |
| 4720711 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.990C>A (p.Tyr330Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 4725563 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.205_208del (p.Arg69fs) | Pathogenic |
| 4734088 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.811G>T (p.Glu271Ter) | Pathogenic |
| 1068314 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.934-1G>A | Likely pathogenic |
| 2585221 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.1165C>T (p.Arg389Ter) | Likely pathogenic |
| 4813333 | NM_005060.4(RORC):c.991G>A (p.Val331Met) | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1874 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:151811323:ACCTT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:151811434:TCTGG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:151811454:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151811454:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151811455:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151811458:A:AC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151811458:A:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151812945:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151812946:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151812946:CGGG:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151813353:A:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151813354:G:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151813617:TGGA:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151813621:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814569:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814570:TCACC:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814572:ACCTT:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814573:CCTTC:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814576:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814596:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814694:CT:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814696:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814703:C:CT | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814703:C:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151814704:G:T | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151815332:T:TA | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151816663:CCAT:C | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151817193:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151817193:AC:A | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:151817194:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
3376 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:151816675:A:G | M96T | 1.000 |
| 1:151816715:A:G | C83R | 1.000 |
| 1:151816800:G:C | F54L | 1.000 |
| 1:151816800:G:T | F54L | 1.000 |
| 1:151816802:A:G | F54L | 1.000 |
| 1:151817207:A:C | C48W | 1.000 |
| 1:151817208:C:T | C48Y | 1.000 |
| 1:151817209:A:G | C48R | 1.000 |
| 1:151817250:C:T | C34Y | 1.000 |
| 1:151817258:G:C | C31W | 1.000 |
| 1:151817259:C:T | C31Y | 1.000 |
| 1:151817260:A:G | C31R | 1.000 |
| 1:151813496:A:G | L353P | 0.999 |
| 1:151816689:G:C | C91W | 0.999 |
| 1:151816691:A:G | C91R | 0.999 |
| 1:151816703:G:T | R87S | 0.999 |
| 1:151816704:G:C | C86W | 0.999 |
| 1:151816705:C:G | C86S | 0.999 |
| 1:151816706:A:G | C86R | 0.999 |
| 1:151816706:A:T | C86S | 0.999 |
| 1:151816713:G:C | C83W | 0.999 |
| 1:151816714:C:G | C83S | 0.999 |
| 1:151816715:A:T | C83S | 0.999 |
| 1:151816763:A:G | C67R | 0.999 |
| 1:151816797:G:C | F55L | 0.999 |
| 1:151816797:G:T | F55L | 0.999 |
| 1:151816798:A:C | F55C | 0.999 |
| 1:151816798:A:G | F55S | 0.999 |
| 1:151816799:A:G | F55L | 0.999 |
| 1:151816801:A:C | F54C | 0.999 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000005664 (1:151811507 C>T), RS1000214224 (1:151831846 G>A), RS1000419663 (1:151831713 T>C), RS1000609224 (1:151824892 CA>C), RS1000758080 (1:151825011 T>C), RS1000967449 (1:151812425 T>A), RS1001024694 (1:151812086 A>T), RS1001129662 (1:151819169 G>A), RS1001186860 (1:151812031 G>C,T), RS1001293704 (1:151822310 G>A,C), RS1001402492 (1:151813540 G>A,C,T), RS1001578251 (1:151832225 G>A,C), RS1001595806 (1:151816210 C>T), RS1001679167 (1:151811609 C>T), RS1001813850 (1:151816537 G>A,C)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:602943 | disease phenotypes: MIM:616622
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| autosomal recessive mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete RORgamma receptor deficiency | Strong | Autosomal recessive |
| lymphatic malformation | Moderate | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (2): autosomal recessive mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete RORgamma receptor deficiency (MONDO:0014710), lymphatic malformation (MONDO:0019313)
Orphanet (1): Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete RORgamma receptor deficiency (Orphanet:477857)
HPO phenotypes
10 total (10 of 10 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000007 | Autosomal recessive inheritance |
| HP:0000778 | Hypoplasia of the thymus |
| HP:0001744 | Splenomegaly |
| HP:0002240 | Hepatomegaly |
| HP:0003593 | Infantile onset |
| HP:0009098 | Chronic oral candidiasis |
| HP:0011107 | Recurrent aphthous stomatitis |
| HP:0011370 | Recurrent cutaneous fungal infections |
| HP:0011463 | Childhood onset |
| HP:0020087 | BCGosis |
GWAS associations
13 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001725_34 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 4.000000e-16 |
| GCST002755_3 | Depressive symptoms (SSRI exposure interaction) | 3.000000e-07 |
| GCST004131_15 | Inflammatory bowel disease | 7.000000e-14 |
| GCST004132_82 | Crohn’s disease | 6.000000e-07 |
| GCST004133_51 | Ulcerative colitis | 2.000000e-11 |
| GCST005038_9 | Allergic disease (asthma, hay fever or eczema) | 2.000000e-12 |
| GCST005537_163 | Chronic inflammatory diseases (ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn’s disease, psoriasis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, ulcerative colitis) (pleiotropy) | 2.000000e-16 |
| GCST007798_5 | Asthma | 3.000000e-14 |
| GCST007800_12 | Asthma (childhood onset) | 2.000000e-16 |
| GCST008916_130 | Asthma | 1.000000e-12 |
| GCST008916_82 | Asthma | 5.000000e-27 |
| GCST008916_88 | Asthma | 1.000000e-25 |
| GCST90013407_34 | Liver enzyme levels (gamma-glutamyl transferase) | 5.000000e-37 |
EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0007006 | depressive symptom measurement |
| EFO:0007010 | drug use measurement |
| EFO:0007011 | SSRI use measurement |
| EFO:0004532 | serum gamma-glutamyl transferase measurement |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL1741186 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
9 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 1,090,613 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1751 | DIGOXIN | 4 | 67,342 |
| CHEMBL38 | TRETINOIN | 4 | 194,008 |
| CHEMBL705 | ALITRETINOIN | 4 | 39,246 |
| CHEMBL112570 | CHOLESTEROL | 2 | 747,957 |
| CHEMBL169 | URSOLIC ACID | 2 | 20,825 |
| CHEMBL269277 | BETULINIC ACID | 1 | 20,430 |
| CHEMBL4225088 | GSK2981278 | 1 | 47 |
| CHEMBL4472508 | CINTIRORGON | 1 | 749 |
| CHEMBL4634542 | BMS-986251 | 1 | 9 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
PharmGKB variants
4 variants.
| Variant | Genes | Level | Score | #Clin annots | Drugs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rs12145375 | RORC | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs2280471 | RORC | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs12144914 | RORC | 0.00 | 0 | ||
| rs55841824 | RORC | 0.00 | 0 |
GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology
(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)
Target class: nhr — 1F. Retinoic acid-related orphans
Most potent curated ligand interactions (15 total), top 15:
| Ligand | Action | Affinity | Parameter |
|---|---|---|---|
| compound 32 [PMID: 31638797] | Inverse agonist | 10.44 | pIC50 |
| compound 25 [Zhang et al., 2020] | Negative | 9.0 | pIC50 |
| TAK-828F | Inverse agonist | 8.72 | pIC50 |
| GSK2981278 | Inverse agonist | 8.49 | pIC50 |
| compound 14 [Schnute et al., 2023] | Inverse agonist | 8.03 | pIC50 |
| GNE-3500 | Inverse agonist | 7.92 | pEC50 |
| MRL-871 | Inverse agonist | 7.8 | pEC50 |
| RORC2 inverse agonist 66 [PMID: 30130103] | Inverse agonist | 7.78 | pIC50 |
| AZD0284 | Inverse agonist | 7.39 | pIC50 |
| T0901317 | Inverse agonist | 7.29 | pKi |
| SR2211 | Inverse agonist | 6.98 | pKi |
| SR1001 | Inverse agonist | 6.95 | pKi |
| cintirorgon | Agonist | 6.3 | pEC50 |
| XY101 | Inverse agonist | 6.12 | pKd |
| SR1555 | Inverse agonist | 6.0 | pIC50 |
Binding affinities (BindingDB)
5640 measured of 6084 human assays (6100 total across all organisms); most potent 50 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.
| Ligand | Measure | Value | Patent |
|---|---|---|---|
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-bis(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.017 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| (R)-[4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.02 nM | US-10201546: Quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.026 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 6-[(2,6-dimethyl-3-pyridinyl)-hydroxy-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methyl]-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinoline-2,4-dicarbonitrile | KD | 0.04 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 6-[(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)-hydroxy-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinoline-4-carbonitrile | KD | 0.05 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,6-dimethyl-3-pyridinyl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.14 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| [4-chloro-2-ethyl-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(1-methylsulfonylazetidin-3-yl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.23 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 6-[(2,6-dimethyl-3-pyridinyl)-hydroxy-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methyl]-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinoline-4-carbonitrile | KD | 0.28 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-8-methyl-3-[(4-pyrazol-1-ylphenyl)methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-bis(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.29 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 1-[3-[[4-chloro-2-ethyl-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-hydroxy-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methyl]azetidin-1-yl]ethanone | KD | 0.32 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 4-{(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (difluoromethyl)cyclo propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-[(3- methoxyazetidin-1- yl)carbonyl]-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl}-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.5 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (1-methyl-1,4,5,6- tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4- c]pyrazole-5- carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.5 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (2-methyl-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-2H- pyrazolo[4,3- c]pyridine-5- carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.5 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (5,6,7,8-tetrahydro- [1,2,4]triazolo[1,5- a]pyrazine-7- carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.5 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 3-[5-[5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-2,3-dichlorophenyl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | KD | 0.55 nM | US-10080744: Thiazoles as modulators of RORγt |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-(1-oxa-7- azaspiro[4.4]non-7- ylcarbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-{(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-[(3-methoxy- 3-methylazetidin-1- yl)carbonyl]-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl}-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-{(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (difluoromethyl)cyclo propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-[(3-methoxy- 3-methylazetidin-1- yl)carbonyl]-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl}-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-pyrazolo[4,3- c]pyridine-5- carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (2-methyl-1,4,5,6- tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4- d]imidazole-5- carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (methyl(1-methyl- 1H-pyrazol-4- yl)carbamoyl)- 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.6 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[3-(2,6-dichlorobenzoyl)-7-fluoro-3a,7a-dihydroindol-1-yl]-3-fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.615 nM | US-9855229: Treatment of respiratory disorders using ROR-gamma inhibitors |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,4-dimethyl-1,3-oxazol-5-yl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.63 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-3,5-dichloro-2-methylphenyl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-N-(1,1-dioxothian-4-yl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | IC50 | 0.631 nM | US-10301272: Carboxamide or sulfonamide substituted thiazoles and related derivatives as modulators for the orphan nuclear receptor ROR[γ] |
| 1-[3-[[4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-hydroxy-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methyl]azetidin-1-yl]ethanone | KD | 0.64 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 4-[1-[2-chloro-6-[1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]benzoyl]-6-(2-oxa-7-azaspiro[3.4]octane-7-carbonyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroindazol-3-yl]-3-fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-(5-oxa-2- azaspiro[3.4]oct-2- ylcarbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-{[4- (dimethylamino)-3,3- difluoropyrrolidin-1- yl]carbonyl}-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-{[(3S,4S)-3- hydroxy-4- methoxypyrrolidin-1- yl]carbonyl}-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (2-oxa-6- azaspiro[3.3]heptane- 6-carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.7 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (S)-(4-chloro-3-cyclopentyl-2-methoxyquinolin-6-yl)-(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | KD | 0.75 nM | US-10201546: Quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| tert-butyl 3-[[4-chloro-2-ethyl-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-hydroxy-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methyl]azetidine-1-carboxylate | KD | 0.77 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 4-{(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-[(3- methoxyazetidin-1- yl)carbonyl]-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl}-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (difluoromethyl)cyclo propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-(2-oxa-6- azaspiro[3.4]oct-6- ylcarbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (difluoromethyl)cyclo propyl]phenyl)car- bonyl)-6-{[(3S,4R)-3- fluoro-4- hydroxypyrrolidin-1- yl]carbonyl}-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (methyl((1-methyl- 1H-pyrazol-4- yl)methyl)carbamoyl)- 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-{[(3S,4S)-3- (dimethylamino)-4- hydroxypyrrolidin-1- yl]carbonyl}-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-{(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-[(3- hydroxyazetidin-1- yl)carbonyl]-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl}-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.8 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| [2,4-dichloro-3-[(4-chlorophenyl)methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-pyridin-3-yl-(1,3-thiazol-5-yl)methanol | KD | 0.83 nM | US-9290476: Methylene linked quinolinyl modulators of RORγt |
| 3-cyano-N-[1-methyl-3-[1-[(2S)-thiolane-2-carbonyl]piperidin-4-yl]-4-(trifluoromethyl)pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-5-yl]benzamide | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-9670201: Methyl- and trifluoromethyl-substituted pyrrolopyridine modulators of RORC2 and methods of use thereof |
| 4-[1-[2-chloro-6-[1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]benzoyl]-6-[(3R)-3-(dimethylamino)pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydroindazol-3-yl]-3-fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (1-methyl-3- (trifluoromethyl)- 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-pyrazolo[4,3- c]pyridine-5- carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(6-(((1H- pyrazol-5- yl)methyl)(methyl)car- bamoyl)-1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)- 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (methyl(2-(1-methyl- 1H-pyrazol-4- yl)ethyl)carbamoyl)- 4,5,6,7-tetrahydro- 1H-indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-[(6R or S)-1-({2- chloro-6-[1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl]phenyl}car- bonyl)-6-{[(3R)-3- cyanopyrrolidin-1- yl]carbonyl}-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl]-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (R or S)-4-(1-(2- chloro-6-(1- (trifluoromethyl)cyclo- propyl)benzoyl)-6- (3-fluoro-[1,3’- biazetidine]-1’- carbonyl)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydro-1H- indazol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-10221142: Substituted pyrazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| N-[3-[(3R,4R)-1-[(2R)-2-cyclopentylpropanoyl]-3-methylpiperidin-4-yl]-1-methylindol-5-yl]-2-fluorobenzenesulfonamide | IC50 | 0.9 nM | US-10385036: Sulfonamide-substituted indole modulators of RORC2 and methods of use thereof |
| 4-[6-(azetidine-1-carbonyl)-1-[[2-chloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]-4-fluoroindazol-3-yl]-5-fluoro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid | IC50 | 1 nM | US-9556168: N-alkylated indole and indazole compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| 4-(1-(2-chloro-6- (trifluoromethyl)benzoyl)-6- (3-methoxy-azetidine-1- carbonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl)-3- fluorobenzoic acid | IC50 | 1 nM | US-10196354: 4-heteroaryl substituted benzoic acid compounds as RORgammaT inhibitors and uses thereof |
| (3S,6R)-2-[[2,5-difluoro-4-[(1R,5S)- 6-(1,2,4-triazol-4-yl)-3- azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-3- yl]phenyl]methyl]-3-ethyl-6- phenyl-thiazinane 1,1-dioxide | IC50 | 1 nM | US-9751873: Aryl sultam derivatives as RORc modulators |
ChEMBL bioactivities
6100 potent at pChembl≥5 of 6100 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10.77 | Kd | 0.017 | nM | CHEMBL3929357 |
| 10.72 | Kd | 0.019 | nM | CHEMBL5821593 |
| 10.70 | Kd | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL4441287 |
| 10.70 | Kd | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL5766445 |
| 10.70 | Kd | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL5848238 |
| 10.70 | Kd | 0.02 | nM | CHEMBL5948510 |
| 10.62 | Kd | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL3358455 |
| 10.62 | Kd | 0.024 | nM | CHEMBL5782981 |
| 10.60 | Kd | 0.025 | nM | CHEMBL4642631 |
| 10.59 | Kd | 0.026 | nM | CHEMBL3910514 |
| 10.52 | Kd | 0.03 | nM | CHEMBL4642631 |
| 10.52 | Kd | 0.03 | nM | CHEMBL5999201 |
| 10.44 | Kd | 0.036 | nM | CHEMBL5812593 |
| 10.42 | Kd | 0.038 | nM | CHEMBL4637144 |
| 10.41 | Kd | 0.039 | nM | CHEMBL5787501 |
| 10.40 | Kd | 0.04 | nM | CHEMBL3969443 |
| 10.40 | Kd | 0.04 | nM | CHEMBL4637144 |
| 10.40 | Kd | 0.04 | nM | CHEMBL5948255 |
| 10.36 | Kd | 0.044 | nM | CHEMBL6060307 |
| 10.35 | Kd | 0.045 | nM | CHEMBL5870061 |
| 10.30 | Kd | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL3978521 |
| 10.30 | Kd | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL3314002 |
| 10.30 | Kd | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL4635066 |
| 10.30 | Kd | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL4647899 |
| 10.30 | Kd | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5974922 |
| 10.30 | Kd | 0.05 | nM | CHEMBL5772558 |
| 10.24 | Kd | 0.058 | nM | CHEMBL6015906 |
| 10.24 | Kd | 0.058 | nM | CHEMBL6171702 |
| 10.22 | Kd | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL4643698 |
| 10.22 | Kd | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL6046148 |
| 10.22 | Kd | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL6033780 |
| 10.22 | Kd | 0.06 | nM | CHEMBL5943144 |
| 10.20 | Kd | 0.063 | nM | CHEMBL5800104 |
| 10.15 | Kd | 0.07 | nM | CHEMBL4646424 |
| 10.15 | Kd | 0.07 | nM | CHEMBL4633899 |
| 10.15 | Kd | 0.07 | nM | CHEMBL5745122 |
| 10.15 | Kd | 0.07 | nM | CHEMBL5807349 |
| 10.15 | Kd | 0.07 | nM | CHEMBL5869679 |
| 10.11 | Kd | 0.077 | nM | CHEMBL4128575 |
| 10.11 | Kd | 0.078 | nM | CHEMBL4635866 |
| 10.10 | Kd | 0.08 | nM | CHEMBL5945490 |
| 10.10 | Kd | 0.08 | nM | CHEMBL5901158 |
| 10.08 | Kd | 0.083 | nM | CHEMBL5849731 |
| 10.00 | Kd | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL4442831 |
| 10.00 | Kd | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL3905654 |
| 10.00 | IC50 | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL4635823 |
| 10.00 | Kd | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL5854700 |
| 10.00 | Kd | 0.1 | nM | CHEMBL5757627 |
| 9.96 | Kd | 0.11 | nM | CHEMBL3910514 |
| 9.96 | Kd | 0.11 | nM | CHEMBL4126366 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
3540 with measured affinity, of 6100 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,6-dimethyl-4-pyridinyl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | 1544476: Displacement of thermofluor from human recombinant N-terminal TEV cleavage site-fused-His-tagged RORgammat LBD expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as equilibrium binding constants by fluorescence-based thermal shift assay | kd | <0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[5-[4-(cyclopentylmethyl)-5-[2-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | <0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[5-[4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-5-[2-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | <0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[5-[5-[2-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | <0.0001 | uM |
| [4-chloro-3-[(4,4-difluorocyclohexyl)methyl]-2-methoxyquinolin-6-yl]-(2,6-dimethyl-3-pyridinyl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | 1544476: Displacement of thermofluor from human recombinant N-terminal TEV cleavage site-fused-His-tagged RORgammat LBD expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as equilibrium binding constants by fluorescence-based thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[[5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-5,6,7,8-tetrahydronaphthalen-1-yl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carbonyl]amino]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid | 1494612: Binding affinity to recombinant human RORgamma LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) GOLD by 1,8-ANS dye-based thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[[4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-5-[4-(2-methylbutan-2-ylsulfamoyl)naphthalen-1-yl]-1,3-thiazole-2-carbonyl]amino]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid | 1494612: Binding affinity to recombinant human RORgamma LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) GOLD by 1,8-ANS dye-based thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[5-[5-[2-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4-fluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-(6-oxaspiro[2.5]octan-2-yl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[1-(trifluoromethyl)cyclopropyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4,4-difluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-[(2S,4R)-4-fluoro-2-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl]-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoro-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4-fluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 3-[4-(cyclobutylmethyl)-5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0001 | uM |
| 4-(6-azaspiro[2.5]octane-6-carbonyl)-5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0002 | uM |
| 3-[[4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-5-[4-[(4-fluoro-2-methylbutan-2-yl)sulfamoyl]naphthalen-1-yl]-1,3-thiazole-2-carbonyl]amino]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid | 1494612: Binding affinity to recombinant human RORgamma LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) GOLD by 1,8-ANS dye-based thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0002 | uM |
| 5-[6-(2,2-dimethylpropylamino)-4-(trifluoromethyl)-3-pyridinyl]-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl]-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1960093: Inhibition of human RORgammmat LBD expressed in Escherichia coli by ThermoFluro assay | kd | 0.0002 | uM |
| N-[3-[(2R,4R)-2,4-dimethylpiperidine-1-carbonyl]-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1989383: Inverse agonist activity at GST-tagged RORgammaT LBD (unknown origin) expressed in insect cells assessed as inhibition of biotinyl-NH-Ahx NSHQKVTLLQLLLGHKNEEN-CONH coactivator peptide recruitment at pH 7.4 at 293K by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0002 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoro-3-methylbutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4-fluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0002 | uM |
| 4-N-(1-bicyclo[1.1.1]pentanyl)-5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-N-ethyl-2-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2,4-dicarboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0002 | uM |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[(4-pyrazol-1-ylphenyl)methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-bis(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)methanol | 1366775: Displacement of 1,8-ANS from human N-terminal His-tagged RORgammat LBD (850 to 1635 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli by thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]methanol | 1544476: Displacement of thermofluor from human recombinant N-terminal TEV cleavage site-fused-His-tagged RORgammat LBD expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as equilibrium binding constants by fluorescence-based thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 3-[5-[4-(cyclobutylmethyl)-5-[4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]naphthalen-1-yl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)naphthalen-1-yl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-N-[(4-ethylsulfonylphenyl)methyl]-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1494612: Binding affinity to recombinant human RORgamma LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) GOLD by 1,8-ANS dye-based thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl]-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4,4-difluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-N,4-N-diethyl-2-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2,4-dicarboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4-fluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-[2-methyl-2-(5-oxo-4H-1,2,4-oxadiazol-3-yl)propyl]-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 3-[4-(cyclobutylmethyl)-5-[2-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 3-[5-[5-[2-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-[(3,3-difluoropiperidin-1-yl)methyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-N-(1,1-dioxothian-4-yl)-4-(4-fluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0003 | uM |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[(4-pyrazol-1-ylphenyl)methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)-(3-methyltriazol-4-yl)methanol | 1366775: Displacement of 1,8-ANS from human N-terminal His-tagged RORgammat LBD (850 to 1635 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli by thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0004 | uM |
| 5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)naphthalen-1-yl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-N-(oxan-4-yl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1494612: Binding affinity to recombinant human RORgamma LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) GOLD by 1,8-ANS dye-based thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-(3-amino-2,2-dimethyl-3-oxopropyl)-5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)naphthalen-1-yl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1494614: Inverse agonist activity at human GAL4 DBD-fused RORgammat LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in HEK293T cells assessed as reduction in ROR mediated transcriptional activity after 24 hrs by dual glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| 3-[[5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)-2,3-dichlorophenyl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carbonyl]amino]cyclobutane-1-carboxylic acid | 1494612: Binding affinity to recombinant human RORgamma LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) GOLD by 1,8-ANS dye-based thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0004 | uM |
| 3-[3-[4-(cyclobutylmethyl)-5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0004 | uM |
| N-[3-(benzylcarbamoyl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1-benzothiophen-2-yl]-5-chloro-2-methylsulfanylpyrimidine-4-carboxamide | 1989383: Inverse agonist activity at GST-tagged RORgammaT LBD (unknown origin) expressed in insect cells assessed as inhibition of biotinyl-NH-Ahx NSHQKVTLLQLLLGHKNEEN-CONH coactivator peptide recruitment at pH 7.4 at 293K by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0004 | uM |
| 5-[2-chloro-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluorobutan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4,4-difluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0004 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-N-ethyl-2-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-N-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-1,3-thiazole-2,4-dicarboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0004 | uM |
| 3-[4-(cyclobutylmethyl)-5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0004 | uM |
| (2,4-dichloro-3-phenylquinolin-6-yl)-(3-methylimidazol-4-yl)-quinolin-4-ylmethanol | 1366775: Displacement of 1,8-ANS from human N-terminal His-tagged RORgammat LBD (850 to 1635 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli by thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| 5-[4-(tert-butylsulfamoyl)naphthalen-1-yl]-4-(cyclohexylmethyl)-N-(1,1-dioxothietan-3-yl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1494612: Binding affinity to recombinant human RORgamma LBD (237 to 497 residues) expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) GOLD by 1,8-ANS dye-based thermofluor assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| 3-[5-[4-(cyclobutylmethyl)-5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-2,2-dimethylpropanoic acid | 1662523: Binding affinity to RORgammat (unknown origin) assessed as dissociation constant by thermal shift binding assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| (S)-[4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)-[2-(trifluoromethyl)-4-pyridinyl]methanol | 1544476: Displacement of thermofluor from human recombinant N-terminal TEV cleavage site-fused-His-tagged RORgammat LBD expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as equilibrium binding constants by fluorescence-based thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-[(2S,4S)-4-fluoro-2-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl]-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-(4-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| 4-N-cyclobutyl-5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-N-ethyl-2-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2,4-dicarboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| 5-[2-(difluoromethyl)-3-fluoro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-4-[(2S)-2-methylpiperidine-1-carbonyl]-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0005 | uM |
| [4-chloro-2-methoxy-3-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)piperidin-1-yl]methyl]quinolin-6-yl]-(2,3-dimethylimidazol-4-yl)-(oxan-4-yl)methanol | 1544476: Displacement of thermofluor from human recombinant N-terminal TEV cleavage site-fused-His-tagged RORgammat LBD expressed in Escherichia coli assessed as equilibrium binding constants by fluorescence-based thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0006 | uM |
| 5-[2,3-dichloro-4-[[(2S)-1,1,1-trifluoropropan-2-yl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]-4-(4,4-difluoropiperidine-1-carbonyl)-N-(2-hydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-1,3-thiazole-2-carboxamide | 1660035: Binding affinity to human RORgamma LBD by thermofluor thermal shift assay | kd | 0.0006 | uM |
| N-[5-chloro-6-[(1S)-1-phenylethoxy]-3-pyridinyl]-2-(4-ethylsulfonylphenyl)acetamide | 1506236: Inverse agonist activity at human His6-tagged RORgammat LBD (264 to 518 residues) assessed as reduction in biotinylated RIP140 co-activator recruitment after 1hr by TR-FRET assay | ic50 | 0.0006 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
60 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Acetaminophen | decreases expression, increases expression | 3 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression, decreases methylation | 3 |
| Estradiol | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 3 |
| 25-hydroxycholesterol | decreases reaction, affects binding | 2 |
| 2-(1’H-indole-3’-carbonyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester | affects expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 2 |
| Nickel | decreases expression | 2 |
| Aflatoxin B1 | affects expression, decreases expression, decreases methylation | 2 |
| dihydroouabain | affects binding, increases reaction, increases expression | 1 |
| triptolide | decreases expression | 1 |
| bufotalin | decreases expression | 1 |
| methyleugenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects binding, decreases activity, decreases reaction | 1 |
| helveticoside | increases expression | 1 |
| lead acetate | decreases expression | 1 |
| sulforaphane | decreases expression | 1 |
| 3-phenoxybenzoic acid | affects binding | 1 |
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| cupric chloride | decreases expression | 1 |
| fluvalinate | affects binding | 1 |
| cyhalothrin | affects binding | 1 |
| tryptanthrine | decreases reaction, increases expression | 1 |
| azoxystrobin | increases activity | 1 |
| bifenthrin | affects binding | 1 |
| 6-formylindolo(3,2-b)carbazole | affects expression | 1 |
| rofecoxib | decreases expression | 1 |
| dihydroxy-vitamin D3 | decreases response to substance, increases expression | 1 |
| T0901317 | decreases activity, decreases reaction, affects binding | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
758 unique, capped per target: 707 binding, 50 functional, 1 unclassified
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1738628 | Unclassified | PUBCHEM_BIOASSAY: Late stage results from the probe development effort to identify novel modulators of the Retinoic acid receptor-related Orphan Receptors (ROR). (Class of assay: screening) [Related pubchem assays (depositor defined):AID213 | PubChem BioAssay data set |
| CHEMBL1961836 | Binding | Effect on RORG(NR1F3) dependent reporter activity in HEK293 cells at 20 uM | Regulation of circadian behaviour and metabolism by synthetic REV-ERB agonists. — Nature |
| CHEMBL2114768 | Functional | PubChem BioAssay. Late stage assay provider counterscreen from the probe development effort to identify selective inverse agonists of the Retinoic acid receptor-related Orphan Receptor Gamma (RORC): radioligand binding for ROR gamma using S | PubChem BioAssay data set |
Cellosaurus cell lines
7 cell lines: 3 embryonic stem cell, 3 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line
First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):
| Cellosaurus | Name | Category | Sex |
|---|---|---|---|
| CVCL_A5X1 | SEES3-1V human RORC, clone1 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A5X2 | SEES3-1V human RORC, clone2 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_A5X3 | SEES3-1V human RORC, clone3 | Embryonic stem cell | Male |
| CVCL_B2E2 | Abcam HeLa RORC KO | Cancer cell line | Female |
| CVCL_B8NW | Abcam HCT 116 RORC KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_B9R8 | Abcam A-549 RORC KO | Cancer cell line | Male |
| CVCL_D7HD | Ubigene HEK293T RORC KO | Transformed cell line | Female |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
28 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07285005 | PHASE3 | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | A Study to Investigate Efficacy and Safety of KP-001 Compared With Placebo in Patients Aged ≥2 Years With Common VM, Common LM, or KTS/CLOVES Syndrome |
| NCT02335242 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Sildenafil for the Treatment of Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT03243019 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Efficacy of Rapamycin in the Treatment of Cervico-facial Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT03427619 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | OK432 (Picibanil) in the Treatment of Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT03972592 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Topical Sirolimus in Cutaneous Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT04861064 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Weekly Sirolimus Therapy |
| NCT05871970 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Safety and Efficacy Study of Intracystic TARA-002 for the Treatment of Lymphatic Malformations in Participants 6 Months to Less Than 18 Years of Age |
| NCT05983159 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | A Trial of Targeted Therapies for Patients With Slow-Flow or Fast-Flow Vascular Malformations |
| NCT06437158 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | Use of Bleomycin in the Sclerotherapy of Lymphatic Malformations for Pediatric Patients |
| NCT06789913 | PHASE2 | RECRUITING | A Phase 2 Study of Mutant-selective PI3Kα Inhibitor, RLY-2608, in Adults and Children With PIK3CA Related Overgrowth Spectrum and Malformations Driven by PIK3CA Mutation |
| NCT01212965 | PHASE1 | TERMINATED | Selenium in the Treatment of Complicated Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT04994002 | PHASE1 | WITHDRAWN | A Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic, Safety and Tolerability Study of CERC-006 in Adults With Complex Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT00010452 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Study of Picibanil (OK432) Sclerotherapy in Children With Macrocystic Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT05948943 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Alpelisib in Pediatric and Adult Patients With Lymphatic Malformations Associated With a PIK3CA Mutation. |
| NCT06673290 | PHASE2/PHASE3 | RECRUITING | Different Doses of Sirolimus for the Treatment of Cystic Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT04409145 | PHASE1/PHASE2 | TERMINATED | First in Human Trial of Topical VT30 in Pts With Venous/Lymphatic Malformations Assoc With PIK3CA or TEK Gene Mutations |
| NCT00577213 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Diagnosis of Hemangiomas and Vascular Malformations |
| NCT00866827 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Airway Vascular Lesions |
| NCT02399527 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Lymphatic Anomalies Registry for the Assessment of Outcome Data |
| NCT04836884 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Vascular Anomaly Pathology and Genomics Biopsy Study |
| NCT05563831 | Not specified | COMPLETED | National Evaluation of Patients With PIK3CA-Related Overgrowth Spectrum (PROS) |
| NCT06257719 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Clinical Characteristics of Lymphatic Malformations |
| NCT06275022 | Not specified | RECRUITING | A Prospective Study on the Treatment of cLM Based on ICG Imaging |
| NCT06755905 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Indocyanine Green Lymphography in Management of Lingual Lymphatic Malformation |
| NCT06892964 | Not specified | RECRUITING | Institution of an Italian Registry and Biobank for Biological Sample Collection |
| NCT06943703 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Bleomycin as an Effective and Curative Adjunct Therapy for Lymphangioma |
| NCT06994260 | Not specified | NOT_YET_RECRUITING | Diagnostic Imaging of Vascular Malformations Using MSOT and ULM |
| NCT07189832 | Not specified | COMPLETED | Bleomycin Intralesional Injections of Cystic Hygromas |
Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: autosomal recessive mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete RORgamma receptor deficiency, lymphatic malformation
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): allergic disease, ankylosing spondylitis, asthma, autosomal recessive mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial diseases due to complete RORgamma receptor deficiency, childhood onset asthma, Crohn disease, inflammatory bowel disease, lymphatic malformation, psoriasis, sclerosing cholangitis, ulcerative colitis