RPH3AL

gene
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Also known as Noc2

Summary

RPH3AL (rabphilin 3A like (without C2 domains), HGNC:10296) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 17p13.3, encoding Rab effector Noc2 (Q9UNE2). Rab GTPase effector involved in the late steps of regulated exocytosis, both in endocrine and exocrine cells.

The protein encoded by this gene plays a direct regulatory role in calcium-ion-dependent exocytosis in both endocrine and exocrine cells and plays a key role in insulin secretion by pancreatic cells. This gene is likely a tumor suppressor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms.

Source: NCBI Gene 9501 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 6
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 87 total
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_006987

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:10296
Approved symbolRPH3AL
Namerabphilin 3A like (without C2 domains)
Location17p13.3
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesNoc2
Ensembl geneENSG00000181031
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM604881
Entrez9501

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 52 — 45 protein_coding, 6 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron

ENST00000323434, ENST00000331302, ENST00000536489, ENST00000570638, ENST00000570893, ENST00000570954, ENST00000572075, ENST00000572866, ENST00000572965, ENST00000573448, ENST00000573588, ENST00000573780, ENST00000574011, ENST00000574722, ENST00000574953, ENST00000575130, ENST00000575634, ENST00000575736, ENST00000576001, ENST00000576420, ENST00000577079, ENST00000618002, ENST00000907489, ENST00000907490, ENST00000907491, ENST00000907492, ENST00000907493, ENST00000907494, ENST00000907495, ENST00000907496, ENST00000907497, ENST00000907498, ENST00000907499, ENST00000907500, ENST00000907501, ENST00000907502, ENST00000907503, ENST00000913661, ENST00000953551, ENST00000953552, ENST00000953553, ENST00000953554, ENST00000953555, ENST00000953556, ENST00000953557, ENST00000953558, ENST00000953559, ENST00000953560, ENST00000953561, ENST00000953562, ENST00000953563, ENST00000953564

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_006987 NM_001190411, NM_001190412, NM_001190413, NM_006987

CCDS: CCDS10994, CCDS54059

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000331302 — 10 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE00001225981319420319549
ENSE00001298844321272321415
ENSE00001306411333759333934
ENSE00001391777327467327579
ENSE00002305507352712352807
ENSE00003480845219623219736
ENSE00003499694215654215802
ENSE00003648706247111247285
ENSE00003664730281768281854
ENSE00003747991212389213923

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 160 present calls, max score 94.03.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 1.7666 / max 177.9095, expressed in 540 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
1636011.3572471
1635980.168021
1635960.127253
1635990.07964
1636000.03478

Top tissues by expression

246 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
body of pancreasUBERON:000115094.03gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219691.63gold quality
pancreasUBERON:000126491.48gold quality
islet of LangerhansUBERON:000000689.98gold quality
pituitary glandUBERON:000000789.44gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123388.33gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582587.12gold quality
sural nerveUBERON:001548887.03gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123486.77gold quality
right adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582786.67gold quality
right lobe of liverUBERON:000111486.11gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099186.08gold quality
adrenal glandUBERON:000236984.19gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053383.93gold quality
adrenal cortexUBERON:000123583.79gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111983.78gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112083.53gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895283.24gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210683.21gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209882.52gold quality
body of stomachUBERON:000116182.08gold quality
thyroid glandUBERON:000204681.96gold quality
omental fat padUBERON:001041481.83gold quality
peritoneumUBERON:000235881.72gold quality
upper lobe of lungUBERON:000894881.53gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211981.31gold quality
muscle of legUBERON:000138381.17gold quality
gastrocnemiusUBERON:000138881.14gold quality
gall bladderUBERON:000211080.17gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499180.17gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 1 experiment(s), a significant marker in 1.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-ANND-3yes5.60

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): TP53

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

64 targeting RPH3AL, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-4455100.0065.481587
HSA-MIR-8485100.0077.574731
HSA-MIR-7110-3P100.0073.182486
HSA-MIR-4476100.0068.182030
HSA-MIR-6876-5P100.0067.682126
HSA-MIR-6127100.0066.762188
HSA-MIR-6129100.0066.462080
HSA-MIR-6133100.0066.482064
HSA-MIR-6873-3P100.0071.422626
HSA-MIR-495-3P99.9672.814197
HSA-MIR-568899.9673.234504
HSA-MIR-6780A-5P99.8866.692776
HSA-MIR-4728-5P99.8569.394718
HSA-MIR-548AZ-5P99.8369.943230
HSA-MIR-548T-5P99.8369.913220
HSA-MIR-6785-5P99.8268.684428
HSA-MIR-3180-5P99.8269.122422
HSA-MIR-6515-3P99.8268.191933
HSA-MIR-7110-5P99.8067.841712
HSA-MIR-6842-5P99.8067.541587
HSA-MIR-6739-5P99.8067.872806
HSA-MIR-1273H-5P99.7766.322471
HSA-MIR-92A-2-5P99.7567.012164
HSA-MIR-6733-5P99.7467.942759
HSA-MIR-149-3P99.7268.223963
HSA-MIR-430699.7270.503630
HSA-MIR-3689A-3P99.7065.732306
HSA-MIR-3689B-3P99.7065.712311
HSA-MIR-3689C99.7065.712311
HSA-MIR-30B-3P99.7065.762325

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 3)

  • Mutations of rabphillin-3A-like gene is associated with colorectal cancers (PMID:12375017)
  • Noc2 may function as a Rab3B effector protein in epithelial cells. (PMID:15003533)
  • genetic alterations in RPH3AL are associated with aggressive behavior of breast cancers and with short survival of patients. (PMID:26070152)

Cross-species orthologs

3 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
mus_musculusRph3alENSMUSG00000020847
rattus_norvegicusRph3alENSRNOG00000061429
drosophila_melanogasterRphFBGN0030230

Paralogs (31): SYT7 (ENSG00000011347), SYT13 (ENSG00000019505), SYT1 (ENSG00000067715), RPH3A (ENSG00000089169), SYTL4 (ENSG00000102362), SYT17 (ENSG00000103528), SYT10 (ENSG00000110975), SYT5 (ENSG00000129990), SYT11 (ENSG00000132718), SYT4 (ENSG00000132872), SYT6 (ENSG00000134207), SYTL2 (ENSG00000137501), SYT16 (ENSG00000139973), SYTL1 (ENSG00000142765), SYT14 (ENSG00000143469), SYT2 (ENSG00000143858), SYTL5 (ENSG00000147041), SYT8 (ENSG00000149043), DOC2A (ENSG00000149927), SYTL3 (ENSG00000164674), TC2N (ENSG00000165929), SYT9 (ENSG00000170743), SYT12 (ENSG00000173227), C2CD4C (ENSG00000183186), C2CD4A (ENSG00000198535), SYT15 (ENSG00000204176), C2CD4B (ENSG00000205502), SYT3 (ENSG00000213023), C2CD4D (ENSG00000225556), DOC2B (ENSG00000272636), SYT15B (ENSG00000277758)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Rab effector Noc2Q9UNE2 (reviewed: Q9UNE2)

Alternative names: No C2 domains protein, Rabphilin-3A-like protein

All UniProt accessions (12): Q9UNE2, I3L181, I3L1Q0, I3L2G8, I3L2I9, I3L2N0, I3L2W0, I3L2X0, I3L308, I3L349, I3L3M9, I3NI49

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Rab GTPase effector involved in the late steps of regulated exocytosis, both in endocrine and exocrine cells. Acts as a potential RAB3B effector protein in epithelial cells.

Subunit / interactions. Recruited to dense-core vesicles through specific interaction with RAB27A in endocrine cells. Interacts with RAB3A, RAB3B, RAB3C and RAB3D. Interacts with ZYX.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Secretory vesicle membrane.

Tissue specificity. Moderate to high levels of expression in thyroid, ovary, stomach, heart, pancreas, skeletal muscle, kidney and liver. Also detected in epithelial cells.

Domain organisation. The N-terminus of the RabBD domain is necessary and sufficient for interaction with RAB27A.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
Q9UNE2-11yes
Q9UNE2-22

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001177340, NP_001177341, NP_001177342, NP_008918* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR010911Rab_BDDomain
IPR011011Znf_FYVE_PHDHomologous_superfamily
IPR013083Znf_RING/FYVE/PHDHomologous_superfamily
IPR017455Znf_FYVE-relDomain
IPR041282FYVE_2Domain
IPR041857Noc2_FYVEDomain
IPR043566Rabphilin/DOC2/Noc2Family

Pfam: PF02318

UniProt features (18 total): binding site 8, compositionally biased region 4, chain 1, domain 1, splice variant 1, sequence conflict 1, zinc finger region 1, region of interest 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-Q9UNE2-F168.570.35

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (8): 112; 115; 120; 123; 138; 141; 95; 98

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

0 pathways

MSigDB gene sets: 158 (showing top): GSE45365_NK_CELL_VS_CD8A_DC_DN, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_VESICLE_FUSION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CALCIUM_ION_DEPENDENT_EXOCYTOSIS, GOBP_INTRACELLULAR_PROTEIN_TRANSPORT, GOBP_VESICLE_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_INSULIN_SECRETION, GOBP_MEMBRANE_FUSION, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_EXOCYTOSIS, GOBP_REGULATION_OF_HORMONE_LEVELS, GOBP_NEUROTRANSMITTER_TRANSPORT, GOBP_HORMONE_TRANSPORT, GOBP_VESICLE_MEDIATED_TRANSPORT, GOMF_GTPASE_BINDING, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_ORGANELLE_ORGANIZATION

GO Biological Process (9): intracellular protein transport (GO:0006886), exocytosis (GO:0006887), G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0007186), positive regulation of insulin secretion (GO:0032024), glucose homeostasis (GO:0042593), negative regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway (GO:0045744), positive regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis (GO:0045956), calcium-dependent activation of synaptic vesicle fusion (GO:0099502), regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis (GO:0017158)

GO Molecular Function (5): cytoskeletal protein binding (GO:0008092), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), small GTPase binding (GO:0031267), protein binding (GO:0005515), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (6): cytoplasm (GO:0005737), transport vesicle membrane (GO:0030658), synapse (GO:0045202), presynapse (GO:0098793), membrane (GO:0016020), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure3
calcium-ion regulated exocytosis2
intracellular protein localization1
protein transport1
intracellular transport1
vesicle-mediated transport1
secretion by cell1
vesicle fusion to plasma membrane1
G protein-coupled receptor activity1
signal transduction1
insulin secretion1
positive regulation of protein secretion1
regulation of insulin secretion1
positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion1
carbohydrate homeostasis1
G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway1
negative regulation of signal transduction1
regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis1
positive regulation of regulated secretory pathway1
synaptic vesicle exocytosis1
positive regulation of synaptic vesicle fusion to presynaptic active zone membrane1
regulation of regulated secretory pathway1
protein binding1
transition metal ion binding1
GTPase binding1
binding1
cation binding1
intracellular anatomical structure1
transport vesicle1
cytoplasmic vesicle membrane1
bounding membrane of organelle1
cell junction1
synapse1
cytoplasm1
intracellular vesicle1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

730 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
RPH3ALRAB3AP20336895
RPH3ALWTIPA6NIX2837
RPH3ALRAB27AP51159787
RPH3ALLIMD1Q9UGP4783
RPH3ALRAB8AP24407747
RPH3ALAJUBAQ96IF1737
RPH3ALCEBPZQ03701655
RPH3ALPDCD11Q14690604
RPH3ALZYXQ15942556
RPH3ALSYTL1Q8IYJ3536
RPH3ALSYTL2Q9HCH5532
RPH3ALGEMIN4P57678518
RPH3ALCCDC83Q8IWF9510
RPH3ALVPS53Q5VIR6509
RPH3ALRAB3DO95716477

IntAct

46 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
RPH3ALMID2psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MID2RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PSME3RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
KHDRBS3RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PNMA3RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
HNRNPKRPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
SCNM1RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
AIRIMRPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RAB27BRPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPH3ALANKRD11psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RSPH14RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
PRKAB2RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
ATPAF2RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
MYO15BRPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPH3ALTCEA3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.370
RAB27AGTPBP1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RPH3ALPSME3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
RPH3ALKHDRBS3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
RPH3ALPNMA3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
RPH3ALHNRNPKpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
SCNM1RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
RPH3ALAIRIMpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
RPH3ALRAB27Bpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
ANKRD11RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
RSPH14RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000
PRKAB2RPH3ALpsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.000

BioGRID (25): MID2 (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Affinity Capture-RNA), RPH3AL (Reconstituted Complex), RPH3AL (Reconstituted Complex), UNC13B (Reconstituted Complex), RPH3AL (Affinity Capture-MS), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid), RPH3AL (Two-hybrid)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1L8HBI7, A0A1L8HJK9, A0A1L8HTT5, A4QP16, A6NP61, B2RVL6, C0SPG1, C3VD30, K7SGN7, O54880, P56163, Q1XFL1, Q29RJ0, Q2KI52, Q32L09, Q3V0J4, Q4R2Y2, Q4R739, Q58D79, Q5RAK6, Q5TKR9, Q5VWQ0, Q6PDK8, Q768S4, Q7T3T8, Q7T3T9, Q80T69, Q86US8, Q86Y01, Q8AW93, Q8BMD7, Q8BRB7, Q8BZ21, Q8CAK3, Q8CDN1, Q8HXK7, Q8K3Y6, Q8N2G6, Q8N9V6, Q8TE76

Diamond homologs: O54880, P41885, P47708, P47709, Q06846, Q4VX76, Q58D79, Q768S4, Q86UR5, Q8VHQ7, Q96C24, Q99NE5, Q9EQZ7, Q9JIR4, Q9R0Q1, Q9UNE2, Q9UQ26, Q9Y2J0, A0A075F932, A0FGR9, B2RUP2, D4ABL6, E9PV86, K8FE10, O00443, O00445, O00750, O08625, O35681, O43581, P04409, P05126, P05128, P05129, P05130, P05696, P05771, P05772, P10102, P10829

SIGNOR signaling

0 interactions.

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

87 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance62
Likely benign7
Benign2

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

3606 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
17:247106:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:247107:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:247108:TA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:247109:A:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:319414:TCTTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:319415:CTTA:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:319416:TTA:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:319417:TACCT:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:319418:ACCTT:Adonor_gain1.0000
17:319419:C:Gdonor_loss1.0000
17:319419:CCTTC:Cdonor_gain1.0000
17:319422:T:Adonor_gain1.0000
17:319545:GCCGC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
17:319546:CCGC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:319546:CCGCC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:319547:CGC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:319547:CGCC:Cacceptor_gain1.0000
17:319548:GCCT:Gacceptor_loss1.0000
17:319550:C:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
17:319550:C:CCacceptor_gain1.0000
17:319551:T:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
17:327458:GGTAC:Gdonor_loss1.0000
17:327459:GTACT:Gdonor_loss1.0000
17:327460:TAC:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:327461:ACT:Adonor_loss1.0000
17:327462:CTC:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:327463:TCACT:Tdonor_loss1.0000
17:327464:CACT:Cdonor_loss1.0000
17:327465:A:ACdonor_gain1.0000
17:327465:ACT:Adonor_loss1.0000

AlphaMissense

2028 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
17:281794:A:GC138R0.999
17:319488:A:GC95R0.999
17:247259:G:CF155L0.998
17:247259:G:TF155L0.998
17:247260:A:GF155S0.998
17:247261:A:GF155L0.998
17:247264:A:GW154R0.998
17:247264:A:TW154R0.998
17:281783:G:CC141W0.998
17:281784:C:TC141Y0.998
17:281785:A:GC141R0.998
17:281793:C:GC138S0.998
17:281793:C:TC138Y0.998
17:281794:A:TC138S0.998
17:281838:C:GC123S0.998
17:281839:A:GC123R0.998
17:281839:A:TC123S0.998
17:281848:A:GC120R0.998
17:319436:C:TC112Y0.998
17:319437:A:GC112R0.998
17:319486:A:CC95W0.998
17:319487:C:GC95S0.998
17:319488:A:TC95S0.998
17:321402:A:GW31R0.998
17:321402:A:TW31R0.998
17:247262:C:AW154C0.997
17:247262:C:GW154C0.997
17:281792:A:CC138W0.997
17:281846:G:CC120W0.997
17:281847:C:TC120Y0.997

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000005873 (17:270403 C>T), RS1000009932 (17:305181 G>C), RS1000031365 (17:248205 C>T), RS1000041213 (17:342770 T>C), RS1000041530 (17:336951 C>G), RS1000053547 (17:325133 T>C), RS1000083440 (17:310144 ACT>A), RS1000098882 (17:270225 G>A), RS1000154055 (17:291790 TA>T,TAA), RS1000188235 (17:250991 C>T), RS1000218796 (17:298343 T>C), RS1000255359 (17:290818 G>A), RS1000264166 (17:323070 T>C), RS1000298478 (17:222186 A>G,T), RS1000307558 (17:290955 T>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:604881 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

6 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001060_5AIDS progression4.000000e-06
GCST005688_14Idiopathic intracranial hypertension1.000000e-06
GCST005760_6Dimensional psychopathology (Cognitive)5.000000e-07
GCST009642_6Impaired insulin sensitivity in response to n-3 PUFA supplementation2.000000e-07
GCST009642_7Impaired insulin sensitivity in response to n-3 PUFA supplementation5.000000e-06
GCST90093092_4DHEAS levels9.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0009098cognitive domain measurement
EFO:0004471insulin sensitivity measurement
EFO:0009131response to polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation
EFO:0007001dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: no

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

CTD chemical–gene interactions

29 total (human), top 29 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
Benzo(a)pyreneaffects methylation, decreases expression5
Cyclosporinedecreases expression, increases expression3
entinostatdecreases expression, affects cotreatment2
Acetaminophendecreases expression2
Estradiolaffects expression, affects cotreatment, increases expression2
Phenylmercuric Acetateaffects cotreatment, decreases expression2
Silicon Dioxidedecreases expression2
Tobacco Smoke Pollutiondecreases expression, decreases methylation, increases methylation2
bisphenol Faffects cotreatment, increases expression1
dicrotophosincreases expression1
cobaltous chloridedecreases expression1
nickel acetateaffects expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamidedecreases expression, affects cotreatment1
belinostataffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
dorsomorphinaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
Dexamethasoneaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
Diethylhexyl Phthalatedecreases expression1
Indomethacinincreases expression, affects cotreatment1
Chlordeconeaffects response to substance1
Leaddecreases expression1
Methotrexateincreases expression1
Smokedecreases expression1
Tetrachlorodibenzodioxinaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthineaffects cotreatment, increases expression1
7,8-Dihydro-7,8-dihydroxybenzo(a)pyrene 9,10-oxidedecreases expression1
8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphateincreases expression1
1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridiniumincreases expression1
Aflatoxin B1decreases methylation, increases methylation1
Cadmium Chlorideaffects expression1

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

  • Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): AIDS, pseudotumor cerebri