RPS28

gene
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Also known as S28eS28

Summary

RPS28 (ribosomal protein S28, HGNC:10418) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 19p13.2, encoding Small ribosomal subunit protein eS28 (P62857). Component of the small ribosomal subunit. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 99.9% of cancer cell lines).

Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S28E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.

Source: NCBI Gene 6234 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • Gene–disease (curated): Diamond-Blackfan anemia 15 with mandibulofacial dysostosis (Moderate, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 39 total
  • Phenotypes (HPO): 78
  • Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
  • Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 99.9% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_001031

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:10418
Approved symbolRPS28
Nameribosomal protein S28
Location19p13.2
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesS28, eS28
Ensembl geneENSG00000233927
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM603685
Entrez6234

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 9 — 6 protein_coding, 3 retained_intron

ENST00000417088, ENST00000449223, ENST00000600659, ENST00000602140, ENST00000930315, ENST00000930316, ENST00000930317, ENST00000948366, ENST00000948367

RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001031 NM_001031

CCDS: CCDS45953

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000600659 — 4 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE0000177778983216568321703
ENSE0000300893483214968321569
ENSE0000321663383222728323340
ENSE0000347291283219538322091

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 250 present calls, max score 99.84.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 10.9307 / max 64.5621, expressed in 1786 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
17364910.45871782
1736480.4719224

Top tissues by expression

278 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583499.84gold quality
adenohypophysisUBERON:000219699.81gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499199.81gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009499.80gold quality
stromal cell of endometriumCL:000225599.79gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141699.78gold quality
olfactory segment of nasal mucosaUBERON:000538699.77gold quality
primordial germ cell in gonadCL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:000099199.76gold quality
right lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000111999.76gold quality
left lobe of thyroid glandUBERON:000112099.76gold quality
body of pancreasUBERON:000115099.76gold quality
right uterine tubeUBERON:000130299.76gold quality
left ovaryUBERON:000211999.76gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151199.75gold quality
right ovaryUBERON:000211899.75gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053399.75gold quality
endocervixUBERON:000045899.74gold quality
hindlimb stylopod muscleUBERON:000425299.74gold quality
ectocervixUBERON:001224999.73gold quality
body of stomachUBERON:000116199.72gold quality
body of uterusUBERON:000985399.70gold quality
left adrenal gland cortexUBERON:003582599.70gold quality
transverse colonUBERON:000115799.69gold quality
minor salivary glandUBERON:000183099.69gold quality
small intestine Peyer’s patchUBERON:000345499.69gold quality
right adrenal glandUBERON:000123399.68gold quality
left adrenal glandUBERON:000123499.68gold quality
right lungUBERON:000216799.68gold quality
upper lobe of left lungUBERON:000895299.68gold quality
left uterine tubeUBERON:000130399.67gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 38 experiment(s), a significant marker in 10.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-CURD-88yes6838.99
E-MTAB-9067yes5723.41
E-HCAD-31yes3848.53
E-HCAD-35yes2491.16
E-CURD-122yes107.61
E-MTAB-9221yes57.78
E-MTAB-10042yes16.56
E-GEOD-137537yes5.60
E-HCAD-25yes5.05
E-MTAB-10432no10960.86
E-CURD-120no9526.97
E-CURD-85no9347.90
E-MTAB-9467no8416.65
E-CURD-55no8346.11
E-HCAD-4no7739.79

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): EZH2

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

5 targeting RPS28, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-608199.4866.071446
HSA-MIR-449497.8664.93850
HSA-MIR-4797-3P97.4867.14989
HSA-MIR-3667-5P97.1664.87591
HSA-MIR-426496.3564.761480

Functional genomics

DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 99.9% of screened cell lines, common-essential.

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)

  • A likely pathogenic X-linked mutation affecting a highly conserved residue was found in TSR2 and De novo mutations affecting the RPS28 start codon were found in two unrelated probands, identifying RPS28 as a novel disease gene. (PMID:24942156)
  • 40S ribosomal protein S28 (RPS28) knockdown increases total peptide supply in uninfected cells by increasing DRiP synthesis from non-canonical translation of “untranslated” regions and non-AUG start codons and sensitizes tumor cells for T cell targeting. (PMID:30712990)

Cross-species orthologs

5 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriorps28ENSDARG00000035860
mus_musculusRps28ENSMUSG00000067288
drosophila_melanogasterRpS28bFBGN0030136
drosophila_melanogasterRpS28aFBGN0039739
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00004497

Protein

Protein identifiers

Small ribosomal subunit protein eS28P62857 (reviewed: P62857)

Alternative names: 40S ribosomal protein S28

All UniProt accessions (2): P62857, B2R4R9

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Component of the small ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome.

Subunit / interactions. Component of the 40S small ribosomal subunit. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, composed of more than 70 proteins and the RNA chaperone small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) U3.

Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytosol. Rough endoplasmic reticulum. Nucleus. Nucleolus.

Disease relevance. Diamond-Blackfan anemia 15, with mandibulofacial dysostosis (DBA15) [MIM:606164] An autosomal dominant form of Diamond-Blackfan anemia, a congenital non-regenerative hypoplastic anemia that usually presents early in infancy. Diamond-Blackfan anemia is characterized by a moderate to severe macrocytic anemia, erythroblastopenia, and an increased risk of malignancy. 30 to 40% of Diamond-Blackfan anemia patients present with short stature and congenital anomalies, the most frequent being craniofacial (Pierre-Robin syndrome and cleft palate), thumb and urogenital anomalies. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.

Similarity. Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS28 family.

RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001022* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000289Ribosomal_eS28Family
IPR012340NA-bd_OB-foldHomologous_superfamily
IPR028626Ribosomal_eS28_CSConserved_site

Pfam: PF01200

UniProt features (9 total): strand 5, modified residue 2, chain 1, sequence conflict 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

214 structures, top 30 by resolution.

PDBMethodResolution (Å)
8GLPELECTRON MICROSCOPY1.67
8QOIELECTRON MICROSCOPY1.9
9O3WELECTRON MICROSCOPY1.9
8YOOELECTRON MICROSCOPY2
9C3HELECTRON MICROSCOPY2
7R4XELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.15
9I2DELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.19
9PBEELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.19
8YOPELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.2
9O3VELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.2
9O3YELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.2
8JDKELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.26
8G5YELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.29
9S3DELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.32
9RPVELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.35
9S3BELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.38
8K2CELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.4
8XSXELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.4
9SPFELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.4
9SPIELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.4
8JDLELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.42
9S3CELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.42
9QLOELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.47
9P8BELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.48
7XNYELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.5
8JDJELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.5
9RUCELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.5
8G60ELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.54
8IFEELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.57
9P7DELECTRON MICROSCOPY2.57

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-P62857-F191.010.76

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Post-translational modifications (2): 1, 41

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

50 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-156827L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression
R-HSA-156902Peptide chain elongation
R-HSA-1799339SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane
R-HSA-192823Viral mRNA Translation
R-HSA-2408557Selenocysteine synthesis
R-HSA-6791226Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol
R-HSA-72649Translation initiation complex formation
R-HSA-72689Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits
R-HSA-72695Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex
R-HSA-72702Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition
R-HSA-72706GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit
R-HSA-72764Eukaryotic Translation Termination
R-HSA-9010553Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs
R-HSA-9633012Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency
R-HSA-9735869SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery
R-HSA-9754678SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery
R-HSA-975956Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC)
R-HSA-975957Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC)
R-HSA-9954714PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA
R-HSA-9954716ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ribosome stalled on a no-go mRNA
R-HSA-1266738Developmental Biology
R-HSA-1430728Metabolism
R-HSA-156842Eukaryotic Translation Elongation
R-HSA-1643685Disease
R-HSA-168255Influenza Infection
R-HSA-168273Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication
R-HSA-2262752Cellular responses to stress
R-HSA-2408522Selenoamino acid metabolism
R-HSA-376176Signaling by ROBO receptors
R-HSA-392499Metabolism of proteins

MSigDB gene sets: 373 (showing top): GOBP_CYTOPLASMIC_TRANSLATION, GOBP_RIBOSOME_BIOGENESIS, MODULE_151, GCM_NPM1, GOBP_MATURATION_OF_SSU_RRNA, HSIAO_HOUSEKEEPING_GENES, LINDGREN_BLADDER_CANCER_CLUSTER_3_DN, GOBP_RIBOSOME_ASSEMBLY, GOBP_TRANSLATION, BLALOCK_ALZHEIMERS_DISEASE_UP, GOBP_RIBOSOMAL_SMALL_SUBUNIT_BIOGENESIS, GOMF_STRUCTURAL_CONSTITUENT_OF_RIBOSOME, GOBP_PROTEIN_RNA_COMPLEX_ORGANIZATION, GOBP_ORGANELLE_ASSEMBLY, SPIELMAN_LYMPHOBLAST_EUROPEAN_VS_ASIAN_UP

GO Biological Process (7): ribosomal small subunit assembly (GO:0000028), cytoplasmic translation (GO:0002181), rRNA processing (GO:0006364), translation (GO:0006412), maturation of SSU-rRNA (GO:0030490), ribosome biogenesis (GO:0042254), ribosomal small subunit biogenesis (GO:0042274)

GO Molecular Function (3): RNA binding (GO:0003723), structural constituent of ribosome (GO:0003735), protein binding (GO:0005515)

GO Cellular Component (16): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829), ribosome (GO:0005840), small ribosomal subunit (GO:0015935), cytosolic small ribosomal subunit (GO:0022627), small-subunit processome (GO:0032040), synapse (GO:0045202), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0098556), nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleolus (GO:0005730), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), rough endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005791), cytosolic ribosome (GO:0022626), ribonucleoprotein complex (GO:1990904)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-14 pathways:

CategoryPathways
Cap-dependent Translation Initiation4
Translation2
Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD)2
Ribosome-associated quality control2
Eukaryotic Translation Initiation1
Eukaryotic Translation Elongation1
Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication1
Selenoamino acid metabolism1
rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol1
Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S1
Signaling by ROBO receptors1
Cellular response to starvation1
SARS-CoV-1-host interactions1
SARS-CoV-2-host interactions1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
cellular anatomical structure3
ribosomal small subunit biogenesis2
ribosome biogenesis2
ribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis2
ribosome2
nuclear lumen2
cytoplasm2
intracellular membraneless organelle2
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle2
protein-RNA complex assembly1
ribosome assembly1
translation1
RNA processing1
rRNA metabolic process1
peptidyltransferase activity1
translational initiation1
translational elongation1
translational termination1
macromolecule biosynthetic process1
protein metabolic process1
protein biosynthetic process1
rRNA processing1
nucleic acid binding1
structural molecule activity1
binding1
intracellular anatomical structure1
ribosomal subunit1
small ribosomal subunit1
cytosolic ribosome1
nucleolus1
preribosome1
t-UTP complex1
nuclear protein-containing complex1
cell junction1
extracellular vesicle1
rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane1
cytoplasmic side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane1
endomembrane system1
endoplasmic reticulum1
cytosol1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

0 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

IntAct

216 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
H2AXPPM1Gpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.730
CFTRESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.710
RACK1RPS17psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.610
CCNDBP1RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28KRTAP2-3psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28KRTAP10-7psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
KRTAP10-8RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28NOTCH2NLApsi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28CCNDBP1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
KRTAP10-7RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28KRTAP10-8psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
NOTCH2NLARPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
KRTAP2-3RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
RPS28KRTAP1-1psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
HSF2BPRPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.560
HMGB2RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.550
NHERF2ACTN4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.510
RPS5RPS28psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400

BioGRID (421): CCNDBP1 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP2-4 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-7 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-8 (Two-hybrid), KRTAP10-3 (Two-hybrid), NOTCH2NL (Two-hybrid), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS), KRTAP4-12 (Two-hybrid), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS28 (Affinity Capture-MS)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1D8PQN0, A1RS33, A1RXH2, A4FYI6, A4WLP1, A4YCQ2, A6USH4, A6UT50, A6VJU6, A9A7E6, B1L5N5, B1Y9V2, B9LPY3, G1TIB4, O26356, O29493, P0C0X0, P0CT79, P0CT80, P33285, P33286, P34789, P46302, P54065, P57711, P62857, P62858, P62859, Q02925, Q18GA9, Q3E7X9, Q54MZ5, Q56JX6, Q6EV21, Q6FLC3, Q6KZI6, Q6LZI8, Q6PBK3, Q6PS50, Q6QAT1

Diamond homologs: A0A1D8PQN0, A1RS33, A1RXH2, A2BK95, A4FYI6, A4WLP1, A4YCQ2, A6USH4, A6UT50, A6VJU6, A9A7E6, B0R500, B1L5N5, B1Y9V2, B9LPY3, G1TIB4, O26356, O29493, O61590, P0C0X0, P0CT79, P0CT80, P33285, P33286, P34789, P46302, P54065, P57710, P57711, P61029, P61030, P61031, P62857, P62858, P62859, Q18GA9, Q3E7X9, Q3IPM8, Q4JAV1, Q54MZ5

SIGNOR signaling

1 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
RPS28“form complex”“40S cytosolic small ribosomal subunit”binding

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 167 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Eukaryotic Translation Initiation820.1×1e-07
Cap-dependent Translation Initiation820.1×1e-07
SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery820.1×1e-07
Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex1119.3×3e-10
Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition1218.6×6e-11
Eukaryotic Translation Elongation818.1×3e-07
Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S817.7×3e-07
Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD)917.1×7e-08

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
cytoplasmic translation1923.8×3e-18
stress granule assembly520.3×6e-04
translational initiation819.4×2e-06
ribosomal large subunit biogenesis618.0×2e-04
positive regulation of interferon-beta production513.2×3e-03
ribosomal small subunit biogenesis812.3×5e-05
negative regulation of translation911.9×2e-05
translation1611.1×6e-10

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

39 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance7
Likely benign23
Benign7

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

1032 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
19:8321316:C:CAdonor_gain1.0000
19:8321568:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
19:8321569:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
19:8322063:G:GTdonor_gain1.0000
19:8321322:T:TAdonor_gain0.9900
19:8321328:G:Cdonor_gain0.9900
19:8321570:G:GGdonor_gain0.9900
19:8321571:T:Adonor_loss0.9900
19:8321651:TCCA:Tacceptor_loss0.9900
19:8321652:CCAG:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
19:8321653:CAG:Cacceptor_loss0.9900
19:8321655:G:GAacceptor_loss0.9900
19:8321863:C:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
19:8321896:C:CAacceptor_gain0.9900
19:8321897:G:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
19:8321933:ACTCC:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
19:8321937:C:CAacceptor_gain0.9900
19:8322072:C:Gdonor_gain0.9900
19:8322270:AG:Aacceptor_gain0.9900
19:8322271:GG:Gacceptor_gain0.9900
19:8322841:A:ACdonor_gain0.9900
19:8322842:C:CCdonor_gain0.9900
19:8321177:G:Cdonor_gain0.9800
19:8321306:AC:Adonor_gain0.9800
19:8321306:ACC:Adonor_gain0.9800
19:8321307:CC:Cdonor_gain0.9800
19:8321307:CCC:Cdonor_gain0.9800
19:8321317:C:Adonor_gain0.9800
19:8321654:A:AGacceptor_gain0.9800
19:8321655:G:GGacceptor_gain0.9800

AlphaMissense

436 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
19:8321689:G:AG25R1.000
19:8321689:G:CG25R1.000
19:8321690:G:AG25E1.000
19:8321690:G:TG25V1.000
19:8321995:C:AR44S1.000
19:8322007:G:CG48R1.000
19:8321675:G:TR20M0.999
19:8321680:G:CG22R0.999
19:8321680:G:TG22C0.999
19:8321681:G:AG22D0.999
19:8321681:G:TG22V0.999
19:8321697:C:GC27W0.999
19:8321954:T:AV30E0.999
19:8321960:T:AV32E0.999
19:8321966:T:CF34S0.999
19:8321996:G:CR44P0.999
19:8322000:T:AN45K0.999
19:8322000:T:GN45K0.999
19:8322002:T:AV46E0.999
19:8322008:G:AG48D0.999
19:8322032:T:AL56H0.999
19:8322055:G:AE64K0.999
19:8322065:G:TR67M0.999
19:8321565:C:AA12D0.998
19:8321657:T:AV14D0.998
19:8321675:G:CR20T0.998
19:8321676:G:CR20S0.998
19:8321676:G:TR20S0.998
19:8321678:C:TT21I0.998
19:8321690:G:CG25A0.998

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000277368 (19:8319560 C>A), RS1000326301 (19:8320233 G>T), RS1000612325 (19:8319932 ACCT>A), RS1002075244 (19:8321344 G>A,C,T), RS1002132462 (19:8321467 T>A,C,G), RS1003081998 (19:8322306 G>A,T), RS1003135908 (19:8322579 A>G), RS1003356850 (19:8323355 G>A,T), RS1003387778 (19:8323232 A>G), RS1004083881 (19:8323469 G>A), RS1004464503 (19:8323160 C>T), RS1004865479 (19:8319936 C>G), RS1006180671 (19:8321921 A>C), RS1006935278 (19:8322175 G>A), RS1007079914 (19:8320258 C>A,G,T)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:603685 | disease phenotypes: MIM:606164, MIM:105650

GenCC curated gene-disease

DiseaseClassificationInheritance
Diamond-Blackfan anemia 15 with mandibulofacial dysostosisModerateAutosomal dominant
Diamond-Blackfan anemiaSupportiveAutosomal dominant

Mondo (2): Diamond-Blackfan anemia 15 with mandibulofacial dysostosis (MONDO:0011639), Diamond-Blackfan anemia (MONDO:0015253)

Orphanet (1): Diamond-Blackfan anemia (Orphanet:124)

HPO phenotypes

78 total (30 of 78 shown, HPO-id order):

HPOTerm
HP:0000006Autosomal dominant inheritance
HP:0000047Hypospadias
HP:0000085Horseshoe kidney
HP:0000104Renal agenesis
HP:0000119Abnormality of the genitourinary system
HP:0000175Cleft palate
HP:0000185Cleft soft palate
HP:0000193Bifid uvula
HP:0000218High palate
HP:0000234Abnormality of the head
HP:0000252Microcephaly
HP:0000286Epicanthus
HP:0000294Low anterior hairline
HP:0000316Hypertelorism
HP:0000347Micrognathia
HP:0000358Posteriorly rotated ears
HP:0000369Low-set ears
HP:0000402Stenosis of the external auditory canal
HP:0000407Sensorineural hearing impairment
HP:0000410Mixed hearing impairment
HP:0000431Wide nasal bridge
HP:0000465Webbed neck
HP:0000470Short neck
HP:0000475Broad neck
HP:0000486Strabismus
HP:0000494Downslanted palpebral fissures
HP:0000508Ptosis
HP:0000519Developmental cataract
HP:0000776Congenital diaphragmatic hernia
HP:0000912Sprengel anomaly

GWAS associations

0 associations (top):

MeSH disease descriptors (1)

DescriptorNameTree numbers
D029503Anemia, Diamond-BlackfanC15.378.050.085.080.090; C15.378.050.750.500; C15.378.190.223.500.500.090; C16.320.077.090

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL3987582 (PROTEIN NUCLEIC-ACID COMPLEX), CHEMBL6067567 (SINGLE PROTEIN)

Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity

1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds).

MoleculeNamePhasePatents
CHEMBL6067484GENTAMICIN SULFATE4

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

ChEMBL bioactivities

50 potent at pChembl≥5 of 54 total, top 49 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
7.22Kd59.5nMCHEMBL5653589
7.22ED5059.5nMCHEMBL5653589
6.64Kd230.8nMCHEMBL3752910
6.64ED50230.8nMCHEMBL3752910
6.52IC50300nMCHEMBL4109308
6.42IC50380nMCHEMBL4109308
6.42IC50380nMCHEMBL4574496
6.41IC50390nMCHEMBL4126894
6.39IC50410nMCHEMBL4114159
6.35IC50450nMCHEMBL4126496
6.30IC50500nMCHEMBL4574496
6.30IC50500nMCHEMBL4560206
6.16IC50690nMCHEMBL4130157
6.15IC50710nMCHEMBL4108338
6.11IC50780nMCHEMBL4114159
6.09IC50820nMCHEMBL4109308
6.07IC50850nMCHEMBL4107559
6.07IC50850nMCHEMBL4533299
6.05IC50900nMCHEMBL4126894
6.05IC50900nMCHEMBL4126496
6.04IC50920nMCHEMBL4554909
5.97IC501060nMCHEMBL4128388
5.89IC501290nMCHEMBL4130157
5.86IC501370nMCHEMBL4107559
5.84IC501440nMCHEMBL4108338
5.81IC501540nMCHEMBL4534859
5.76IC501730nMCHEMBL4534859
5.69IC502050nMCHEMBL4566239
5.68IC502080nMCHEMBL4446635
5.66IC502210nMCHEMBL4446635
5.66EC502200nMCHEMBL4464929
5.64IC502270nMCHEMBL4533299
5.63IC502330nMCHEMBL4566239
5.62IC502380nMCHEMBL4128388
5.58IC502630nMCHEMBL4128250
5.55IC502820nMCHEMBL4127458
5.53IC502970nMCHEMBL4127311
5.51IC503080nMCHEMBL4126072
5.46IC503500nMCHEMBL4525277
5.44IC503630nMCHEMBL4469712
5.39IC504100nMCHEMBL4128560
5.37IC504300nMCHEMBL4127016
5.36IC504380nMCHEMBL4527910
5.16IC507000nMCHEMBL4109308
5.13IC507400nMCHLORAMPHENICOL SULFATE SALT
5.09IC508040nMCHEMBL4128250
5.08IC508370nMCHEMBL4128250
5.03IC509320nMCHEMBL4127016
5.03IC509240nMCHEMBL4128560

PubChem BioAssay actives

48 with measured affinity, of 209 total; 28 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide2149303: Binding affinity to human RPS28 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assaykd0.0595uM
4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide2149303: Binding affinity to human RPS28 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assaykd0.2308uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide1585498: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells expressing human C-terminal V5/6-His-tagged PCSK9 assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 secretion after 16 to 24 hrs by AlphaLISA methodic500.3000uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)phenyl]propanamide1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.3800uM
N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.3900uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.4100uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(5-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.4500uM
N-(1-methylpyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-7-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assayic500.5000uM
N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylbenzamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.6900uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-5-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.7100uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-3-[5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-2-pyridinyl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.8500uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic500.8500uM
N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylpiperidine-1-carboxamide1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assayic500.9200uM
N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic501.0600uM
N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assayic501.5400uM
N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic502.0500uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assayic502.0800uM
N-(5,8-dihydroisoquinolin-1-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide1584424: Inhibition of human 80S ribosome-mediated PCSK9 translation expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as reduction in PCSK9 secretionec502.2000uM
N-isoquinolin-1-yl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic502.6300uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISAic502.8200uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(dimethylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISAic502.9700uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(methylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISAic503.0800uM
N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(6-methyl-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperazine-1-carboxamide1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic503.5000uM
N-(3-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assayic503.6300uM
N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-6-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic504.1000uM
N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazin-2-ylbenzamide1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assayic504.3000uM
4-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assayic504.3800uM
2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide;sulfuric acid717551: Inhibition of mitochondrial ribosome-mediated protein synthesis in human HeLa cells assessed as {35S]methionine incorporation by autoradiographyic507.4000uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
bisphenol Adecreases expression, increases expression5
sodium arseniteincreases expression, affects expression, affects binding, decreases reaction, decreases activity (+2 more)5
Smokeincreases abundance, decreases expression2
FR900359decreases phosphorylation1
deoxynivalenolincreases expression1
sodium arsenatedecreases expression1
pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl etheraffects cotreatment, decreases expression, affects localization, increases expression1
tetrahydropalmatinedecreases expression1
arseniteaffects binding, increases reaction1
methylparabendecreases expression1
perfluorooctanoic aciddecreases expression1
artenimolaffects binding1
epigallocatechin gallatedecreases expression1
chloropicrinaffects expression1
4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamideaffects cotreatment, decreases expression1
bisphenol Sincreases expression1
jinfukangincreases expression1
LDN 193189affects cotreatment, decreases expression1
MT19c compoundincreases expression1
4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic aciddecreases expression1
Vorinostatincreases expression1
Air Pollutantsdecreases expression, increases abundance1
Arsenicincreases abundance, increases expression1
Vehicle Emissionsdecreases expression1
Benzo(a)pyrenedecreases expression1
Caffeinedecreases expression1
Diethylhexyl Phthalatedecreases expression1
Doxorubicinaffects expression1
Fluorouracilincreases expression1
Furaldehydeincreases expression, affects cotreatment, affects localization, decreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

90 unique, capped per target: 90 binding

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL1920845BindingInduction of ribosome to readthrough in human A-T lymphoblastoid cells assessed as ATM ser1981 autophosphorylation at 30 uM after 4 days by PTT-ELISA assaySynthesis and evaluation of compounds that induce readthrough of premature termination codons. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

38 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.

TrialPhaseStatusTitle
NCT00673608PHASE4COMPLETEDMagnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Assessments of the Heart and Liver Iron Load in Patients With Transfusion Induced Iron Overload
NCT00235391PHASE3COMPLETEDExpanded Access of Deferasirox to Patients With Congenital Disorders of Red Blood Cells and Chronic Iron Overload
NCT00001962PHASE2TERMINATEDA Study to Determine Whether Therapy With Daclizumab Will Benefit Patients With Bone Marrow Failure
NCT00011505PHASE2COMPLETEDMobilization of Stem Cells With G-CSF for Collection From Patients With Diamond-Blackfan Anemia
NCT00301834PHASE2COMPLETEDAlemtuzumab, Fludarabine, and Busulfan Followed By Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Young Patients With Hematologic Disorders
NCT00957931PHASE2COMPLETEDAllo-HCT MUD for Non-malignant Red Blood Cell (RBC) Disorders: Sickle Cell, Thal, and DBA: Reduced Intensity Conditioning, Co-tx MSCs
NCT01529827PHASE2COMPLETEDFludarabine Phosphate, Melphalan, and Low-Dose Total-Body Irradiation Followed by Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies
NCT02386267PHASE2UNKNOWNL-leucine in Diamond Blackfan Anemia Patients
NCT02512679PHASE2TERMINATEDRelated Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) for Genetic Diseases of Blood Cells
NCT03333486PHASE2TERMINATEDFludarabine Phosphate, Cyclophosphamide, Total Body Irradiation, and Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Blood Cancer
NCT04099966PHASE2RECRUITINGAlloSCT for Malignant and Non-malignant Hematologic Diseases Utilizing Alpha/Beta T Cell and CD19+ B Cell Depletion
NCT04965597PHASE2COMPLETEDTreosulfan-Based Conditioning Regimen Before a Blood or Bone Marrow Transplant for the Treatment of Bone Marrow Failure Diseases (BMT CTN 1904)
NCT01586455PHASE1COMPLETEDHuman Placental-Derived Stem Cell Transplantation
NCT01917708PHASE1COMPLETEDBone Marrow Transplant With Abatacept for Non-Malignant Diseases
NCT00176852PHASE2/PHASE3COMPLETEDStem Cell Transplant for Hemoglobinopathy
NCT00176878PHASE2/PHASE3COMPLETEDStem Cell Transplant for Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
NCT00305708PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDBusulfan, Antithymocyte Globulin, and Fludarabine Followed By a Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Young Patients With Blood Disorders, Bone Marrow Disorders, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia in First Chronic Phase, or Acute Myeloid Leukemia in First Remission
NCT01362595PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDPilot Phase I/II Study of Amino Acid Leucine in Treatment of Patients With Transfusion-Dependent Diamond Blackfan Anemia
NCT01419704PHASE1/PHASE2WITHDRAWNPhase I/II Pilot Study of Mixed Chimerism to Treat Hemoglobinopathies
NCT01464164PHASE1/PHASE2TERMINATEDSafety and Efficacy Study of Sotatercept in Adults With Transfusion Dependent Diamond Blackfan Anemia
NCT01966367PHASE1/PHASE2ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITINGCD34+ (Non-Malignant) Stem Cell Selection for Patients Receiving Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation
NCT02065869PHASE1/PHASE2TERMINATEDSafety Study of Gene Modified Donor T-cells Following TCRαβ+ Depleted Stem Cell Transplant
NCT03513328PHASE1/PHASE2COMPLETEDConditioning Regimen for Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem-Cell Transplantation
NCT03653338PHASE1/PHASE2RECRUITINGT-Cell Depleted Alternative Donor Bone Marrow Transplant for Sickle Cell Disease (SCD) and Other Anemias
NCT03733249PHASE1/PHASE2TERMINATEDLong Term Follow-up Study for Patients Enrolled on the BP-004 Clinical Study
NCT03966053PHASE1/PHASE2TERMINATEDThe Use of Trifluoperazine in Transfusion Dependent DBA
NCT00027274Not specifiedRECRUITINGCancer in Inherited Bone Marrow Failure Syndromes
NCT00244010Not specifiedCOMPLETEDPartially Matched Stem Cell Transplantation for Patients With Refractory Severe Aplastic Anemia or Refractory Cytopenias
NCT00290628Not specifiedTERMINATEDDonor Umbilical Cord Blood Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer
NCT01114776Not specifiedCOMPLETEDMulti-Center Study of Iron Overload: Pilot Study
NCT01319851Not specifiedTERMINATEDAlefacept and Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
NCT01758042Not specifiedCOMPLETEDBone Marrow and Kidney Transplant for Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Blood Disorders
NCT01913548Not specifiedCOMPLETEDMulti-Center Study of Iron Overload: Survey Study (MCSIO)
NCT02179359Not specifiedTERMINATEDHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant for High Risk Hemoglobinopathies
NCT02720679Not specifiedRECRUITINGInvestigation of the Genetics of Hematologic Diseases
NCT03050268Not specifiedRECRUITINGFamilial Investigations of Childhood Cancer Predisposition
NCT05687474Not specifiedCOMPLETEDBaby Detect : Genomic Newborn Screening
NCT07186179Not specifiedRECRUITINGMobilization of CD34+ Peripheral Blood Stem Cells in Patients With Diamond Blackfan Anemia Syndrome (DBAS)