RPS29
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Also known as S29uS14
Summary
RPS29 (ribosomal protein S29, HGNC:10419) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 14q21.3, encoding Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 (P62273). Component of the small ribosomal subunit. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 100.0% of cancer cell lines).
Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit and a member of the S14P family of ribosomal proteins. The protein, which contains a C2-C2 zinc finger-like domain that can bind to zinc, can enhance the tumor suppressor activity of Ras-related protein 1A (KREV1). It is located in the cytoplasm. Variable expression of this gene in colorectal cancers compared to adjacent normal tissues has been observed, although no correlation between the level of expression and the severity of the disease has been found. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 6235 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Gene–disease (curated): Diamond-Blackfan anemia 13 (Strong, GenCC) — +1 more curated relationship
- GWAS associations: 6
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 74 total — 1 pathogenic, 3 likely-pathogenic
- Phenotypes (HPO): 65
- Druggable target: yes — 2 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001032
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10419 |
| Approved symbol | RPS29 |
| Name | ribosomal protein S29 |
| Location | 14q21.3 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | S29, uS14 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000213741 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 603633 |
| Entrez | 6235 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 10 — 8 protein_coding, 1 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined, 1 retained_intron
ENST00000245458, ENST00000396020, ENST00000539688, ENST00000554075, ENST00000556230, ENST00000557111, ENST00000557367, ENST00000557519, ENST00000935321, ENST00000935322
RefSeq mRNA: 3 — MANE Select: NM_001032
NM_001030001, NM_001032, NM_001351375
CCDS: CCDS32072, CCDS86388, CCDS9685
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000245458 — 3 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000000052 | 49586285 | 49586380 |
| ENSE00003690459 | 49585950 | 49586049 |
| ENSE00003901155 | 49583577 | 49583675 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 295 present calls, max score 99.96.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 246.0298 / max 2584.2435, expressed in 1825 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (1 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 143080 | 246.0298 | 1825 |
Top tissues by expression
295 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 99.96 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 99.95 | gold quality |
| parietal pleura | UBERON:0002400 | 99.95 | gold quality |
| mucosa of sigmoid colon | UBERON:0004993 | 99.95 | gold quality |
| granulocyte | CL:0000094 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| superficial temporal artery | UBERON:0001614 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| nipple | UBERON:0002030 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| embryo | UBERON:0000922 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| pleura | UBERON:0000977 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| lower lobe of lung | UBERON:0008949 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| oral cavity | UBERON:0000167 | 99.92 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 99.92 | gold quality |
| germinal epithelium of ovary | UBERON:0001304 | 99.92 | gold quality |
| skin of hip | UBERON:0001554 | 99.92 | gold quality |
| visceral pleura | UBERON:0002401 | 99.92 | gold quality |
| type B pancreatic cell | CL:0000169 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| pylorus | UBERON:0001166 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| mammary duct | UBERON:0001765 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| palpebral conjunctiva | UBERON:0001812 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| epithelium of nasopharynx | UBERON:0001951 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 99.91 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 99.91 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 52 experiment(s), a significant marker in 21.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-9467 | yes | 11891.69 |
| E-CURD-126 | yes | 10407.66 |
| E-CURD-88 | yes | 9961.01 |
| E-MTAB-6701 | yes | 9360.73 |
| E-MTAB-9221 | yes | 9341.70 |
| E-MTAB-8322 | yes | 8095.66 |
| E-HCAD-1 | yes | 7320.65 |
| E-MTAB-8410 | yes | 6081.11 |
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 5309.18 |
| E-GEOD-134144 | yes | 5062.56 |
| E-CURD-46 | yes | 5059.57 |
| E-CURD-98 | yes | 3406.29 |
| E-MTAB-8142 | yes | 139.94 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 36.33 |
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 34.98 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
71 targeting RPS29, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-4425 | 100.00 | 67.59 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-371B-5P | 99.99 | 75.34 | 4759 |
| HSA-MIR-4282 | 99.99 | 75.36 | 6408 |
| HSA-MIR-4534 | 99.99 | 66.58 | 1907 |
| HSA-MIR-373-5P | 99.98 | 75.36 | 4753 |
| HSA-MIR-616-5P | 99.98 | 75.58 | 4775 |
| HSA-MIR-590-3P | 99.96 | 74.34 | 6478 |
| HSA-MIR-4267 | 99.96 | 66.53 | 2368 |
| HSA-MIR-8082 | 99.95 | 67.27 | 1170 |
| HSA-MIR-4302 | 99.89 | 67.94 | 1187 |
| HSA-MIR-6780A-5P | 99.88 | 66.69 | 2776 |
| HSA-MIR-629-3P | 99.85 | 67.99 | 1875 |
| HSA-MIR-548AR-3P | 99.85 | 71.26 | 3889 |
| HSA-MIR-4728-5P | 99.85 | 69.39 | 4718 |
| HSA-MIR-544A | 99.84 | 68.66 | 1965 |
| HSA-MIR-548AZ-3P | 99.82 | 70.56 | 3549 |
| HSA-MIR-548BC | 99.82 | 70.61 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-548E-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3514 |
| HSA-MIR-548F-3P | 99.82 | 70.59 | 3540 |
| HSA-MIR-6785-5P | 99.82 | 68.68 | 4428 |
| HSA-MIR-1273H-5P | 99.77 | 66.32 | 2471 |
| HSA-MIR-548A-3P | 99.76 | 70.58 | 3524 |
| HSA-MIR-4524A-3P | 99.72 | 66.85 | 2406 |
| HSA-MIR-149-3P | 99.72 | 68.22 | 3963 |
| HSA-MIR-30B-3P | 99.70 | 65.76 | 2325 |
| HSA-MIR-3689A-3P | 99.70 | 65.73 | 2306 |
| HSA-MIR-3689B-3P | 99.70 | 65.71 | 2311 |
| HSA-MIR-3689C | 99.70 | 65.71 | 2311 |
| HSA-MIR-6779-5P | 99.70 | 65.76 | 2363 |
| HSA-MIR-494-3P | 99.70 | 71.45 | 2795 |
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- The content of protein S29 in ribosomes of lung cancer cell line A549 was distinctly low. (PMID:12625830)
- We uncovered a novel Diamond-Blackfan anemia causative gene, RPS29 (PMID:24829207)
Cross-species orthologs
5 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rps29 | ENSDARG00000041232 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Rps29-ps15 | ENSRNOG00000028939 |
| rattus_norvegicus | ENSRNOG00000070428 | |
| drosophila_melanogaster | RpS29 | FBGN0261599 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004498 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Small ribosomal subunit protein uS14 — P62273 (reviewed: P62273)
Alternative names: 40S ribosomal protein S29
All UniProt accessions (4): A0A087WTT6, A0A2R8Y6P7, A0A2R8Y851, P62273
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Component of the small ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the 40S small ribosomal subunit.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Cytosol. Rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Disease relevance. Diamond-Blackfan anemia 13 (DBA13) [MIM:615909] An autosomal dominant form of Diamond-Blackfan anemia, a congenital non-regenerative hypoplastic anemia that usually presents early in infancy. Diamond-Blackfan anemia is characterized by a moderate to severe macrocytic anemia, erythroblastopenia, and an increased risk of malignancy. 30 to 40% of Diamond-Blackfan anemia patients present with short stature and congenital anomalies, the most frequent being craniofacial (Pierre-Robin syndrome and cleft palate), thumb and urogenital anomalies. The disease is caused by variants affecting the gene represented in this entry.
Cofactor. Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit.
Similarity. Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS14 family.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| P62273-1 | 1 | yes |
| P62273-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (3): NP_001023, NP_001025172, NP_001338304 (=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001209 | Ribosomal_uS14 | Family |
| IPR018271 | Ribosomal_uS14_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR039744 | RIbosomal_uS14_euk_arc | Family |
| IPR043140 | Ribosomal_uS14_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF00253
UniProt features (20 total): binding site 4, strand 3, helix 3, modified residue 3, sequence variant 2, turn 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
200 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8GLP | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 1.67 |
| 8QOI | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 1.9 |
| 9O3W | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 1.9 |
| 8YOO | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2 |
| 9C3H | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2 |
| 7R4X | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.15 |
| 9I2D | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.19 |
| 9PBE | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.19 |
| 8YOP | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.2 |
| 9O3V | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.2 |
| 9O3Y | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.2 |
| 8JDK | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.26 |
| 8G5Y | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.29 |
| 9S3D | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.32 |
| 9RPV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.35 |
| 9S3B | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.38 |
| 8K2C | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 8XSX | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 9SPF | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 9SPI | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 8JDL | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.42 |
| 9S3C | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.42 |
| 9QLO | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.47 |
| 9P8B | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.48 |
| 7XNY | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.5 |
| 8JDJ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.5 |
| 9RUC | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.5 |
| 8G60 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.54 |
| 8IFE | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.57 |
| 9P7D | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.57 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P62273-F1 | 93.68 | 0.87 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 21; 24; 39; 42
Post-translational modifications (3): 9, 12, 48
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
50 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression |
| R-HSA-156902 | Peptide chain elongation |
| R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| R-HSA-192823 | Viral mRNA Translation |
| R-HSA-2408557 | Selenocysteine synthesis |
| R-HSA-6791226 | Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol |
| R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation |
| R-HSA-72689 | Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits |
| R-HSA-72695 | Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex |
| R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition |
| R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit |
| R-HSA-72764 | Eukaryotic Translation Termination |
| R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs |
| R-HSA-9633012 | Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency |
| R-HSA-9735869 | SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery |
| R-HSA-9754678 | SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery |
| R-HSA-975956 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| R-HSA-9954714 | PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA |
| R-HSA-9954716 | ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ribosome stalled on a no-go mRNA |
| R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology |
| R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
| R-HSA-156842 | Eukaryotic Translation Elongation |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-168255 | Influenza Infection |
| R-HSA-168273 | Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication |
| R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress |
| R-HSA-2408522 | Selenoamino acid metabolism |
| R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
MSigDB gene sets: 419 (showing top):
GOBP_CYTOPLASMIC_TRANSLATION, OUELLET_OVARIAN_CANCER_INVASIVE_VS_LMP_DN, YAGI_AML_WITH_INV_16_TRANSLOCATION, AAGCCAT_MIR135A_MIR135B, HSIAO_HOUSEKEEPING_GENES, GOBP_TRANSLATION, CREB_Q4, GOMF_STRUCTURAL_CONSTITUENT_OF_RIBOSOME, GNF2_FBL, ATF3_Q6, CREB_Q2_01, DANG_BOUND_BY_MYC, MODULE_29, ATF_01, CREBP1CJUN_01
GO Biological Process (2): cytoplasmic translation (GO:0002181), translation (GO:0006412)
GO Molecular Function (4): structural constituent of ribosome (GO:0003735), zinc ion binding (GO:0008270), RNA binding (GO:0003723), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)
GO Cellular Component (13): nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829), ribosome (GO:0005840), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), small ribosomal subunit (GO:0015935), cytosolic small ribosomal subunit (GO:0022627), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane (GO:0098556), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), rough endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005791), cytosolic ribosome (GO:0022626), ribonucleoprotein complex (GO:1990904)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-14 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 4 |
| Translation | 2 |
| Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 2 |
| Ribosome-associated quality control | 2 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 1 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 1 |
| Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication | 1 |
| Selenoamino acid metabolism | 1 |
| rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol | 1 |
| Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S | 1 |
| Signaling by ROBO receptors | 1 |
| Cellular response to starvation | 1 |
| SARS-CoV-1-host interactions | 1 |
| SARS-CoV-2-host interactions | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| ribosome | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| translation | 1 |
| peptidyltransferase activity | 1 |
| translational initiation | 1 |
| translational elongation | 1 |
| translational termination | 1 |
| macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| protein biosynthetic process | 1 |
| structural molecule activity | 1 |
| transition metal ion binding | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| cation binding | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| cell-substrate junction | 1 |
| ribosomal subunit | 1 |
| small ribosomal subunit | 1 |
| cytosolic ribosome | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
| rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane | 1 |
| cytoplasmic side of endoplasmic reticulum membrane | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 1 |
| cytosol | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
0 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
IntAct
142 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| YBX1 | HNRNPR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.770 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| RACK1 | RPS17 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.610 |
| L3MBTL1 | DNAJB6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RPS11 | RPS17 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.530 |
| RPS14 | RPS19 | psi-mi:“MI:0403”(colocalization) | 0.530 |
| CFTR | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.480 |
| CFTR | CNOT1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.480 |
| FER1L5 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| AGPS | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| TK2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 | |
| RPS29 | ADH6 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| RPS29 | CTBP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| SMARCD1 | RPS29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| UMPS | RPS29 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| Eif3a | RPSA | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPL10 | RPS6 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| Srp72 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| Rrbp1 | PIPSL | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| HNRNPU | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| EXOSC4 | RPS3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| KRAS | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (275): RPS29 (Affinity Capture-MS), HNRNPU (Co-fractionation), RPL19 (Co-fractionation), RPL9 (Co-fractionation), RPS2 (Co-fractionation), RPS29 (Co-fractionation), RPS29 (Co-fractionation), RPS29 (Co-fractionation), RPS29 (Co-fractionation), RPS29 (Co-fractionation), RPS29 (Co-fractionation), RPS29 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS29 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS29 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS29 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1D8PTR4, A3CS13, G1U7M4, L7IM20, O05635, O26125, O28368, O74329, P0CT15, P41057, P41058, P58731, P62273, P62274, P62275, P62276, Q12ZT7, Q2FSG1, Q2NFX1, Q46GA9, Q4LAY1, Q4PM47, Q56FL2, Q5I7K3, Q5R9J0, Q5UAL3, Q680P8, Q6BY86, Q6F473, Q6FWE3, Q6L1B3, Q6LXD9, Q6QAP6, Q6UZG0, Q757G1, Q76P36, Q7XYB0, Q8PV36, Q8SS73, Q8TRT3
Diamond homologs: A0A1D8PTR4, G1U7M4, L7IM20, O05635, O26125, O28368, O74329, P0CT15, P14041, P26816, P41057, P41058, P54110, P58731, P62012, P62013, P62273, P62274, P62275, P62276, Q12ZT7, Q18GG3, Q2FSG1, Q2NFX1, Q3IMX4, Q3ISB2, Q46GA9, Q4LAY1, Q4PM47, Q56FL2, Q5I7K3, Q5JJG2, Q5MGJ4, Q5R9J0, Q5UAL3, Q680P8, Q6BY86, Q6CPG3, Q6F473, Q6FWE3
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| RPS29 | “form complex” | “40S cytosolic small ribosomal subunit” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 127 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 8 | 26.3× | 1e-08 |
| Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 8 | 26.3× | 1e-08 |
| SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery | 8 | 26.3× | 1e-08 |
| Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S | 9 | 26.0× | 3e-09 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 8 | 23.7× | 3e-08 |
| Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex | 10 | 22.9× | 1e-09 |
| Translation initiation complex formation | 11 | 22.3× | 2e-10 |
| Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition | 11 | 22.3× | 2e-10 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| translational initiation | 7 | 22.0× | 1e-05 |
| cytoplasmic translation | 12 | 19.5× | 1e-09 |
| ribosomal small subunit biogenesis | 7 | 14.0× | 1e-04 |
| negative regulation of translation | 8 | 13.8× | 3e-05 |
| translation | 11 | 9.9× | 8e-06 |
| chromosome segregation | 6 | 9.1× | 6e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
74 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 3 |
| Uncertain significance | 26 |
| Likely benign | 35 |
| Benign | 3 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (4)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 140738 | NM_001032.5(RPS29):c.91A>T (p.Ile31Phe) | Pathogenic |
| 140739 | NM_001032.5(RPS29):c.149T>C (p.Ile50Thr) | Likely pathogenic |
| 421606 | NM_001032.5(RPS29):c.73T>C (p.Ser25Pro) | Likely pathogenic |
| 449694 | NM_001032.5(RPS29):c.63-3C>A | Likely pathogenic |
SpliceAI
368 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 14:49585946:CTAC:C | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:49585947:TA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 14:49585948:A:AC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:49585949:C:CC | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:49586045:CACGA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:49586047:CGA:C | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:49586050:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 14:49583676:C:CC | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:49586046:ACGA:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:49586047:CGAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:49586048:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 14:49586048:GAC:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:49586049:ACT:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:49586050:CT:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:49586051:T:A | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 14:49583673:CAA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:49586279:TCTCA:T | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:49586280:CTCA:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:49586281:TCAC:T | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:49586282:CACCA:C | donor_loss | 0.9800 |
| 14:49586283:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:49586284:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9800 |
| 14:49583672:CCAA:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 14:49583673:CAAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 14:49585976:A:AC | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 14:49585977:C:CC | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 14:49585979:G:T | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 14:49586135:C:CA | donor_gain | 0.9700 |
| 14:49583671:TCCAA:T | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
| 14:49583672:CCAAC:C | acceptor_gain | 0.9600 |
AlphaMissense
364 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 14:49585956:G:C | F52L | 0.999 |
| 14:49585956:G:T | F52L | 0.999 |
| 14:49585958:A:G | F52L | 0.999 |
| 14:49585957:A:G | F52S | 0.998 |
| 14:49585983:G:C | F43L | 0.998 |
| 14:49585983:G:T | F43L | 0.998 |
| 14:49585985:A:G | F43L | 0.998 |
| 14:49585984:A:G | F43S | 0.997 |
| 14:49585994:G:T | R40S | 0.996 |
| 14:49586285:C:T | C21Y | 0.996 |
| 14:49586286:A:G | C21R | 0.996 |
| 14:49585958:A:T | F52I | 0.995 |
| 14:49585960:C:A | G51V | 0.995 |
| 14:49585988:A:G | C42R | 0.995 |
| 14:49585995:G:C | C39W | 0.995 |
| 14:49585997:A:G | C39R | 0.995 |
| 14:49586026:C:T | G29D | 0.995 |
| 14:49586040:A:C | C24W | 0.995 |
| 14:49586041:C:T | C24Y | 0.995 |
| 14:49586042:A:G | C24R | 0.995 |
| 14:49586298:C:G | G17R | 0.995 |
| 14:49585958:A:C | F52V | 0.994 |
| 14:49585961:C:G | G51R | 0.994 |
| 14:49585986:A:C | C42W | 0.994 |
| 14:49585996:C:T | C39Y | 0.994 |
| 14:49586005:A:T | L36H | 0.994 |
| 14:49586026:C:A | G29V | 0.994 |
| 14:49586049:A:C | C21W | 0.994 |
| 14:49586285:C:A | C21F | 0.994 |
| 14:49586303:C:T | G15D | 0.994 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000019179 (14:49585426 T>C), RS1000047799 (14:49586174 A>T), RS1000116078 (14:49575121 A>G), RS1000273897 (14:49586903 T>G), RS1000369629 (14:49591121 T>C), RS1000455421 (14:49597152 G>A), RS1000660892 (14:49586537 C>G,T), RS1000721189 (14:49576393 T>G), RS1000798351 (14:49595700 A>C), RS1000890247 (14:49583200 C>G), RS1000926832 (14:49586581 C>A,G,T), RS1001027559 (14:49576259 G>C,T), RS1001140661 (14:49588960 C>A,T), RS1001148263 (14:49591811 A>G), RS1001187452 (14:49586211 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:603633 | disease phenotypes: MIM:615909
GenCC curated gene-disease
| Disease | Classification | Inheritance |
|---|---|---|
| Diamond-Blackfan anemia 13 | Strong | Autosomal dominant |
| Diamond-Blackfan anemia | Supportive | Autosomal dominant |
Mondo (2): Diamond-Blackfan anemia 13 (MONDO:0014394), Diamond-Blackfan anemia (MONDO:0015253)
Orphanet (1): Diamond-Blackfan anemia (Orphanet:124)
HPO phenotypes
65 total (30 of 65 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0000006 | Autosomal dominant inheritance |
| HP:0000047 | Hypospadias |
| HP:0000085 | Horseshoe kidney |
| HP:0000104 | Renal agenesis |
| HP:0000119 | Abnormality of the genitourinary system |
| HP:0000185 | Cleft soft palate |
| HP:0000218 | High palate |
| HP:0000234 | Abnormality of the head |
| HP:0000252 | Microcephaly |
| HP:0000286 | Epicanthus |
| HP:0000294 | Low anterior hairline |
| HP:0000316 | Hypertelorism |
| HP:0000347 | Micrognathia |
| HP:0000369 | Low-set ears |
| HP:0000431 | Wide nasal bridge |
| HP:0000465 | Webbed neck |
| HP:0000470 | Short neck |
| HP:0000486 | Strabismus |
| HP:0000508 | Ptosis |
| HP:0000519 | Developmental cataract |
| HP:0000912 | Sprengel anomaly |
| HP:0000980 | Pallor |
| HP:0001087 | Developmental glaucoma |
| HP:0001199 | Triphalangeal thumb |
| HP:0001227 | Abnormality of the thenar eminence |
| HP:0001254 | Lethargy |
| HP:0001510 | Growth delay |
| HP:0001518 | Small for gestational age |
| HP:0001627 | Abnormal heart morphology |
| HP:0001629 | Ventricular septal defect |
GWAS associations
6 associations (top):
| Study | Trait | p-value |
|---|---|---|
| GCST001524_29 | Visceral adipose tissue/subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio | 4.000000e-06 |
| GCST001525_30 | Visceral fat | 5.000000e-06 |
| GCST002037_1 | Post-traumatic stress disorder (asjusted for relatedness) | 3.000000e-06 |
| GCST002037_17 | Post-traumatic stress disorder (asjusted for relatedness) | 2.000000e-06 |
| GCST005790_28 | Rosacea symptom severity | 5.000000e-07 |
| GCST009391_805 | Metabolite levels | 6.000000e-06 |
EFO canonical traits (3, from GWAS)
| EFO ID | Trait name |
|---|---|
| EFO:0004767 | visceral:subcutaneous adipose tissue ratio |
| EFO:0009180 | rosacea severity measurement |
| EFO:0010396 | sphingomyelin 22:1 measurement |
MeSH disease descriptors (1)
| Descriptor | Name | Tree numbers |
|---|---|---|
| D029503 | Anemia, Diamond-Blackfan | C15.378.050.085.080.090; C15.378.050.750.500; C15.378.190.223.500.500.090; C16.320.077.090 |
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL3987582 (PROTEIN NUCLEIC-ACID COMPLEX), CHEMBL6066849 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
2 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 1,538 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL6067484 | GENTAMICIN SULFATE | 4 | |
| CHEMBL1232461 | MOLIBRESIB | 2 | 1,538 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
51 potent at pChembl≥5 of 55 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.03 | Kd | 9.327 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 8.03 | ED50 | 9.327 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 7.22 | IC50 | 60 | nM | MOLIBRESIB |
| 6.97 | Kd | 107.8 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 6.97 | ED50 | 107.8 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 6.52 | IC50 | 300 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.42 | IC50 | 380 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.42 | IC50 | 380 | nM | CHEMBL4574496 |
| 6.41 | IC50 | 390 | nM | CHEMBL4126894 |
| 6.39 | IC50 | 410 | nM | CHEMBL4114159 |
| 6.35 | IC50 | 450 | nM | CHEMBL4126496 |
| 6.30 | IC50 | 500 | nM | CHEMBL4574496 |
| 6.30 | IC50 | 500 | nM | CHEMBL4560206 |
| 6.16 | IC50 | 690 | nM | CHEMBL4130157 |
| 6.15 | IC50 | 710 | nM | CHEMBL4108338 |
| 6.11 | IC50 | 780 | nM | CHEMBL4114159 |
| 6.09 | IC50 | 820 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.07 | IC50 | 850 | nM | CHEMBL4107559 |
| 6.07 | IC50 | 850 | nM | CHEMBL4533299 |
| 6.05 | IC50 | 900 | nM | CHEMBL4126894 |
| 6.05 | IC50 | 900 | nM | CHEMBL4126496 |
| 6.04 | IC50 | 920 | nM | CHEMBL4554909 |
| 5.97 | IC50 | 1060 | nM | CHEMBL4128388 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1290 | nM | CHEMBL4130157 |
| 5.86 | IC50 | 1370 | nM | CHEMBL4107559 |
| 5.84 | IC50 | 1440 | nM | CHEMBL4108338 |
| 5.81 | IC50 | 1540 | nM | CHEMBL4534859 |
| 5.76 | IC50 | 1730 | nM | CHEMBL4534859 |
| 5.69 | IC50 | 2050 | nM | CHEMBL4566239 |
| 5.68 | IC50 | 2080 | nM | CHEMBL4446635 |
| 5.66 | IC50 | 2210 | nM | CHEMBL4446635 |
| 5.66 | EC50 | 2200 | nM | CHEMBL4464929 |
| 5.64 | IC50 | 2270 | nM | CHEMBL4533299 |
| 5.63 | IC50 | 2330 | nM | CHEMBL4566239 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2380 | nM | CHEMBL4128388 |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2630 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.55 | IC50 | 2820 | nM | CHEMBL4127458 |
| 5.53 | IC50 | 2970 | nM | CHEMBL4127311 |
| 5.51 | IC50 | 3080 | nM | CHEMBL4126072 |
| 5.46 | IC50 | 3500 | nM | CHEMBL4525277 |
| 5.44 | IC50 | 3630 | nM | CHEMBL4469712 |
| 5.39 | IC50 | 4100 | nM | CHEMBL4128560 |
| 5.37 | IC50 | 4300 | nM | CHEMBL4127016 |
| 5.36 | IC50 | 4380 | nM | CHEMBL4527910 |
| 5.16 | IC50 | 7000 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 5.13 | IC50 | 7400 | nM | CHLORAMPHENICOL SULFATE SALT |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8040 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.08 | IC50 | 8370 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.03 | IC50 | 9320 | nM | CHEMBL4127016 |
| 5.03 | IC50 | 9240 | nM | CHEMBL4128560 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
49 with measured affinity, of 215 total; 29 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149304: Binding affinity to human RPS29 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.0093 | uM |
| 2-[(4S)-6-(4-chlorophenyl)-8-methoxy-1-methyl-4H-[1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]benzodiazepin-4-yl]-N-ethylacetamide | 2178787: Inhibition of RPS29 (unknown origin) incubated for 1 hr by colloidal coomassie staining based LC-MS/MS analysis | ic50 | 0.0600 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149304: Binding affinity to human RPS29 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 0.1078 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide | 1585498: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells expressing human C-terminal V5/6-His-tagged PCSK9 assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 secretion after 16 to 24 hrs by AlphaLISA method | ic50 | 0.3000 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)phenyl]propanamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.3800 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.3900 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.4100 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(5-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.4500 | uM |
| N-(1-methylpyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-7-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.5000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylbenzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.6900 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-5-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.7100 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-3-[5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-2-pyridinyl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.8500 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.8500 | uM |
| N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylpiperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.9200 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 1.0600 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 1.5400 | uM |
| N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.0500 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.0800 | uM |
| N-(5,8-dihydroisoquinolin-1-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1584424: Inhibition of human 80S ribosome-mediated PCSK9 translation expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as reduction in PCSK9 secretion | ec50 | 2.2000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.6300 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 2.8200 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(dimethylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 2.9700 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(methylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 3.0800 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(6-methyl-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperazine-1-carboxamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 3.5000 | uM |
| N-(3-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 3.6300 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-6-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.1000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazin-2-ylbenzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.3000 | uM |
| 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.3800 | uM |
| 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide;sulfuric acid | 717551: Inhibition of mitochondrial ribosome-mediated protein synthesis in human HeLa cells assessed as {35S]methionine incorporation by autoradiography | ic50 | 7.4000 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
41 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| sodium arsenite | decreases expression | 4 |
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression | 3 |
| aristolochic acid I | decreases expression | 1 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| triphenyl phosphate | affects expression | 1 |
| propionaldehyde | decreases expression | 1 |
| deoxynivalenol | decreases expression | 1 |
| sodium arsenate | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate | increases expression | 1 |
| beta-lapachone | increases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| methylparaben | decreases expression | 1 |
| phenanthrene | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluorodecanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| perfluoro-n-nonanoic acid | decreases expression | 1 |
| K 7174 | decreases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| clothianidin | increases expression | 1 |
| palbociclib | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Sunitinib | increases expression | 1 |
| Arsenic Trioxide | decreases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Arsenic | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Atrazine | increases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation | 1 |
| Cisplatin | increases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | increases O-linked glycosylation, decreases activity | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
96 unique, capped per target: 96 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1920845 | Binding | Induction of ribosome to readthrough in human A-T lymphoblastoid cells assessed as ATM ser1981 autophosphorylation at 30 uM after 4 days by PTT-ELISA assay | Synthesis and evaluation of compounds that induce readthrough of premature termination codons. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
38 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00673608 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Assessments of the Heart and Liver Iron Load in Patients With Transfusion Induced Iron Overload |
| NCT00235391 | PHASE3 | COMPLETED | Expanded Access of Deferasirox to Patients With Congenital Disorders of Red Blood Cells and Chronic Iron Overload |
| NCT00001962 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | A Study to Determine Whether Therapy With Daclizumab Will Benefit Patients With Bone Marrow Failure |
| NCT00011505 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Mobilization of Stem Cells With G-CSF for Collection From Patients With Diamond-Blackfan Anemia |
| NCT00301834 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Alemtuzumab, Fludarabine, and Busulfan Followed By Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Young Patients With Hematologic Disorders |
| NCT00957931 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Allo-HCT MUD for Non-malignant Red Blood Cell (RBC) Disorders: Sickle Cell, Thal, and DBA: Reduced Intensity Conditioning, Co-tx MSCs |
| NCT01529827 | PHASE2 | COMPLETED | Fludarabine Phosphate, Melphalan, and Low-Dose Total-Body Irradiation Followed by Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies |
| NCT02386267 | PHASE2 | UNKNOWN | L-leucine in Diamond Blackfan Anemia Patients |
| NCT02512679 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Related Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation (HSCT) for Genetic Diseases of Blood Cells |
| NCT03333486 | PHASE2 | TERMINATED | Fludarabine Phosphate, Cyclophosphamide, Total Body Irradiation, and Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Blood Cancer |
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Related Atlas pages
- Associated diseases: Diamond-Blackfan anemia 13, Diamond-Blackfan anemia
- Disease cohort memberships (association, not causation — diseases whose associated-gene cohort lists this gene; a subset are also under Associated diseases): Diamond-Blackfan anemia, Diamond-Blackfan anemia 13, post-traumatic stress disorder