RPS4Y1
gene geneOn this page
Also known as MGC5070MGC119100S4
Summary
RPS4Y1 (ribosomal protein S4 Y-linked 1, HGNC:10425) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome Yp11.2, encoding Small ribosomal subunit protein eS4, Y isoform 1 (P22090).
Cytoplasmic ribosomes, organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes ribosomal protein S4, a component of the 40S subunit. Ribosomal protein S4 is the only ribosomal protein known to be encoded by more than one gene, namely this gene and ribosomal protein S4, X-linked (RPS4X). The 2 isoforms encoded by these genes are not identical, but are functionally equivalent. Ribosomal protein S4 belongs to the S4E family of ribosomal proteins. It has been suggested that haploinsufficiency of the ribosomal protein S4 genes plays a role in Turner syndrome; however, this hypothesis is controversial. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.
Source: NCBI Gene 6192 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 38 total — 1 pathogenic
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001008
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10425 |
| Approved symbol | RPS4Y1 |
| Name | ribosomal protein S4 Y-linked 1 |
| Location | Yp11.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | MGC5070, MGC119100, S4 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000129824 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 470000 |
| Entrez | 6192 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 4 — 2 protein_coding, 2 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000250784, ENST00000430575, ENST00000477725, ENST00000515575
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001008
NM_001008
CCDS: CCDS14773
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000250784 — 7 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001601989 | 2854600 | 2854771 |
| ENSE00001602849 | 2845646 | 2845743 |
| ENSE00001709586 | 2842165 | 2842242 |
| ENSE00001738202 | 2844077 | 2844257 |
| ENSE00002490412 | 2841602 | 2841627 |
| ENSE00003636667 | 2866793 | 2867268 |
| ENSE00003667463 | 2865088 | 2865245 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 283 present calls, max score 99.53.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 70.0738 / max 1525.7708, expressed in 918 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (2 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 201091 | 69.7662 | 918 |
| 201092 | 0.3075 | 156 |
Top tissues by expression
304 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| upper leg skin | UBERON:0004262 | 99.53 | gold quality |
| prostate gland | UBERON:0002367 | 99.28 | gold quality |
| caput epididymis | UBERON:0004358 | 99.28 | gold quality |
| penis | UBERON:0000989 | 99.22 | gold quality |
| right lung | UBERON:0002167 | 99.20 | gold quality |
| corpus epididymis | UBERON:0004359 | 99.19 | gold quality |
| tendon of biceps brachii | UBERON:0008188 | 99.19 | gold quality |
| metanephros cortex | UBERON:0010533 | 99.16 | gold quality |
| rectum | UBERON:0001052 | 99.15 | gold quality |
| epididymis | UBERON:0001301 | 99.14 | gold quality |
| trabecular bone tissue | UBERON:0002483 | 99.06 | gold quality |
| adult organism | UBERON:0007023 | 99.05 | gold quality |
| urethra | UBERON:0000057 | 98.98 | gold quality |
| cauda epididymis | UBERON:0004360 | 98.98 | gold quality |
| type B pancreatic cell | CL:0000169 | 98.88 | gold quality |
| synovial joint | UBERON:0002217 | 98.84 | gold quality |
| mucosa of transverse colon | UBERON:0004991 | 98.81 | gold quality |
| seminal vesicle | UBERON:0000998 | 98.78 | gold quality |
| mucosa of urinary bladder | UBERON:0001259 | 98.78 | gold quality |
| vena cava | UBERON:0004087 | 98.53 | gold quality |
| apex of heart | UBERON:0002098 | 98.39 | gold quality |
| tongue squamous epithelium | UBERON:0006919 | 98.32 | gold quality |
| gluteal muscle | UBERON:0002000 | 98.26 | gold quality |
| right testis | UBERON:0004534 | 98.06 | gold quality |
| primordial germ cell in gonad | CL:0000670 ∩ UBERON:0000991 | 98.03 | gold quality |
| left testis | UBERON:0004533 | 98.00 | gold quality |
| cranial nerve II | UBERON:0000941 | 97.99 | gold quality |
| blood vessel layer | UBERON:0004797 | 97.91 | gold quality |
| testis | UBERON:0000473 | 97.71 | gold quality |
| middle frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002702 | 97.46 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 28 experiment(s), a significant marker in 16.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-10662 | yes | 1224.07 |
| E-HCAD-56 | yes | 1124.28 |
| E-GEOD-149689 | yes | 1003.80 |
| E-CURD-55 | yes | 901.80 |
| E-MTAB-7407 | yes | 838.53 |
| E-MTAB-9221 | yes | 645.35 |
| E-HCAD-11 | yes | 581.41 |
| E-GEOD-89232 | yes | 491.27 |
| E-CURD-46 | yes | 28.77 |
| E-HCAD-9 | yes | 26.67 |
| E-MTAB-9067 | yes | 26.30 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 16.25 |
| E-MTAB-10042 | yes | 15.31 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 14.01 |
| E-GEOD-125970 | yes | 13.82 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 5)
- In a CD4 single-positive T cell clone (or the line from which clones were derived) RPS4Y was identified as the gene encoding an HLA-DRDR7-restricted HY epitope. (PMID:23225889)
- DLG1, XIST, DDX3Y and RPS4Y1 genes can classify samples into different group clearly, and they are regarded as high confidence distinct gene biomarkers of Parkinson disease. (PMID:25275262)
- Identification of Potential Biomarkers for Intervertebral Disc Degeneration Using the Genome-Wide Expression Analysis. (PMID:31904996)
- Identification of Ribosomal Protein S4, Y-Linked 1 as a cyclosporin A plus corticosteroid resistance gene. (PMID:32331925)
- Development of a Specific Monoclonal Antibody to Detect Male Cells Expressing the RPS4Y1 Protein. (PMID:33670450)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rps4x | ENSDARG00000014690 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | RpS4 | FBGN0011284 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004473 |
Paralogs (2): RPS4X (ENSG00000198034), RPS4Y2 (ENSG00000280969)
Protein
Protein identifiers
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS4, Y isoform 1 — P22090 (reviewed: P22090)
Alternative names: 40S ribosomal protein S4
All UniProt accessions (2): P22090, C9JEH7
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Similarity. Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS4 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_000999* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR000876 | Ribosomal_eS4 | Family |
| IPR002942 | S4_RNA-bd | Domain |
| IPR005824 | KOW | Domain |
| IPR013843 | Ribosomal_eS4_N | Domain |
| IPR013845 | Ribosomal_eS4_central_region | Domain |
| IPR014722 | Rib_uL2_dom2 | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR018199 | Ribosomal_eS4_N_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR032277 | Ribosomal_eS4_C | Domain |
| IPR036986 | S4_RNA-bd_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR038237 | Ribosomal_eS4_central_sf | Homologous_superfamily |
| IPR041982 | Ribosomal_eS4_KOW | Domain |
Pfam: PF00467, PF00900, PF08071, PF16121
UniProt features (2 total): chain 1, domain 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
4 structures.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 6OLG | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.4 |
| 5AJ0 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.5 |
| 5FLX | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.9 |
| 6OLZ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 3.9 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P22090-F1 | 95.57 | 0.97 |
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
50 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression |
| R-HSA-156902 | Peptide chain elongation |
| R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| R-HSA-192823 | Viral mRNA Translation |
| R-HSA-2408557 | Selenocysteine synthesis |
| R-HSA-6791226 | Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol |
| R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation |
| R-HSA-72689 | Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits |
| R-HSA-72695 | Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex |
| R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition |
| R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit |
| R-HSA-72764 | Eukaryotic Translation Termination |
| R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs |
| R-HSA-9633012 | Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency |
| R-HSA-9735869 | SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery |
| R-HSA-9754678 | SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery |
| R-HSA-975956 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| R-HSA-9954714 | PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA |
| R-HSA-9954716 | ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ribosome stalled on a no-go mRNA |
| R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology |
| R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
| R-HSA-156842 | Eukaryotic Translation Elongation |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-168255 | Influenza Infection |
| R-HSA-168273 | Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication |
| R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress |
| R-HSA-2408522 | Selenoamino acid metabolism |
| R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
MSigDB gene sets: 119 (showing top):
MCLACHLAN_DENTAL_CARIES_UP, MODULE_151, GOBP_TRANSLATION, MODULE_66, LEE_NAIVE_T_LYMPHOCYTE, GOMF_STRUCTURAL_CONSTITUENT_OF_RIBOSOME, LINDVALL_IMMORTALIZED_BY_TERT_UP, MODULE_29, YAMASHITA_LIVER_CANCER_WITH_EPCAM_UP, MODULE_114, REACTOME_METABOLISM_OF_RNA, RUNNE_GENDER_EFFECT_UP, GOCC_RIBOSOME, GOCC_CYTOSOLIC_SMALL_RIBOSOMAL_SUBUNIT, GOCC_SMALL_RIBOSOMAL_SUBUNIT
GO Biological Process (1): translation (GO:0006412)
GO Molecular Function (3): RNA binding (GO:0003723), structural constituent of ribosome (GO:0003735), rRNA binding (GO:0019843)
GO Cellular Component (7): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytosol (GO:0005829), ribosome (GO:0005840), membrane (GO:0016020), cytosolic small ribosomal subunit (GO:0022627), ribonucleoprotein complex (GO:1990904)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-14 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 4 |
| Translation | 2 |
| Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 2 |
| Ribosome-associated quality control | 2 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 1 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 1 |
| Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication | 1 |
| Selenoamino acid metabolism | 1 |
| rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol | 1 |
| Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S | 1 |
| Signaling by ROBO receptors | 1 |
| Cellular response to starvation | 1 |
| SARS-CoV-1-host interactions | 1 |
| SARS-CoV-2-host interactions | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 3 |
| peptidyltransferase activity | 1 |
| translational initiation | 1 |
| translational elongation | 1 |
| translational termination | 1 |
| macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| protein biosynthetic process | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| structural molecule activity | 1 |
| ribosome | 1 |
| RNA binding | 1 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 1 |
| nuclear lumen | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 1 |
| small ribosomal subunit | 1 |
| cytosolic ribosome | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
2152 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| RPS4Y1 | EIF1AY | O14602 | 846 |
| RPS4Y1 | DDX3Y | O15523 | 816 |
| RPS4Y1 | USP9Y | O00507 | 801 |
| RPS4Y1 | ZFY | P08048 | 786 |
| RPS4Y1 | KDM5D | Q9BY66 | 784 |
| RPS4Y1 | PHKA1 | P46020 | 778 |
| RPS4Y1 | UTY | O14607 | 727 |
| RPS4Y1 | SLC16A2 | P36021 | 718 |
| RPS4Y1 | TMSB4Y | O14604 | 706 |
| RPS4Y1 | PRKY | O43930 | 673 |
| RPS4Y1 | A0A087WUC5 | A0A087WUC5 | 633 |
| RPS4Y1 | AMELY | Q99218 | 623 |
| RPS4Y1 | HSFY1 | Q96LI6 | 585 |
| RPS4Y1 | NLGN4Y | Q8NFZ3 | 575 |
| RPS4Y1 | TXLNG | Q9NUQ3 | 565 |
IntAct
43 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| ACTR3 | ARPC1B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.890 |
| PRPS1 | PRPSAP2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.840 |
| ACTR3B | ARPC2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.670 |
| CA5B | DBT | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.560 |
| ALDOA | ALDOB | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.550 |
| ZNRD2 | MYO9A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| WDR37 | CLUH | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| PHYHIPL | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| PADI4 | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| AK3 | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| UGT3A1 | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| CD55 | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.400 |
| LIN28A | MEX3A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NCAPD3 | BIN1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| CZIB | ERI3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| NEU2 | PEX14 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| TMCC2 | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RBKS | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ACOT7 | RPS4Y1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPS4Y1 | CCT3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| FTL | SH3PXD2B | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPL10A | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| ZC3H10 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| WRAP53 | POTEF | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| PINK1 | A2ML1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| AGPAT1 | A2ML1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| RPSA2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 | |
| NEUROG3 | MYO9A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| RPS19 | MPHOSPH10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
BioGRID (133): RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y2 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Biochemical Activity), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y2 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS4Y1 (Two-hybrid)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1D8PCI6, A4FWA9, A6VGZ7, G1TK17, O22424, O59950, O62738, O62739, P0CX35, P0CX36, P22090, P41042, P46299, P46300, P47836, P47837, P47961, P49204, P49398, P49401, P51405, P62701, P62702, P62703, P62704, P62705, P79103, P79183, P87158, Q0W1X6, Q4GXU6, Q4PMB3, Q56FH2, Q5UAP0, Q642H9, Q6GVM7, Q6PBC4, Q76MY1, Q76N24, Q861U7
Diamond homologs: A0A1D8PCI6, A1RS06, A2BMD1, A3DNB9, A3MWZ7, A4FWA9, A4WLL4, A4YCX8, A5UL76, A6UQ56, A6UWV0, A6VGZ7, A8ACD4, A8MB20, A9A9Q2, B1L778, B1Y9S4, B8D5V8, C3MQ71, C3MVJ0, C3N5T9, C3NEF5, C3NH97, C4KHG8, G1TK17, O05634, O22424, O26123, O28366, O59430, O59950, O62738, O62739, O81363, P0C233, P0CX35, P0CX36, P14023, P22090, P41042
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| RPS4Y1 | “form complex” | “40S cytosolic small ribosomal subunit” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 67 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs | 5 | 8.7× | 9e-03 |
| Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol | 5 | 7.7× | 9e-03 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| cytoplasmic translation | 5 | 16.5× | 2e-03 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
38 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 1 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 1 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 0 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (1)
| Variant ID | HGVS | Classification |
|---|---|---|
| 870524 | GRCh37/hg19 Yp11.31(chrY:2650140-2777517)x1 | Pathogenic |
SpliceAI
1079 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| Y:2841625:ATGGT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2841626:TGGTA:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2841627:GGTAA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2841628:GTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2841629:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842159:TTTCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842160:TTCAG:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842162:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842163:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842164:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842164:GGCCC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842240:TTT:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842241:TT:T | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842241:TTG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842242:TGTG:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842243:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842244:T:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842245:GAGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2842246:AGTAT:A | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844074:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844075:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844075:A:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844076:G:GG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844255:TGGGT:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844256:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844256:GGGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844257:GG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844257:GGTA:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844258:G:T | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
| Y:2844259:T:G | donor_loss | 1.0000 |
AlphaMissense
1731 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| Y:2842240:T:C | F27L | 0.999 |
| Y:2842242:T:A | F27L | 0.999 |
| Y:2842242:T:G | F27L | 0.999 |
| Y:2842213:T:A | W18R | 0.998 |
| Y:2842213:T:C | W18R | 0.998 |
| Y:2844159:C:A | A55E | 0.998 |
| Y:2844116:T:C | C41R | 0.997 |
| Y:2844118:T:G | C41W | 0.997 |
| Y:2854673:G:C | R145P | 0.997 |
| Y:2865207:T:C | F218L | 0.997 |
| Y:2865209:T:A | F218L | 0.997 |
| Y:2865209:T:G | F218L | 0.997 |
| Y:2844186:T:A | I64K | 0.996 |
| Y:2844249:G:A | G85E | 0.996 |
| Y:2845682:G:C | R100P | 0.996 |
| Y:2865124:G:A | G190D | 0.996 |
| Y:2865127:G:C | R191P | 0.996 |
| Y:2844101:C:G | H36D | 0.995 |
| Y:2854605:G:C | K122N | 0.995 |
| Y:2854605:G:T | K122N | 0.995 |
| Y:2865123:G:C | G190R | 0.995 |
| Y:2865124:G:T | G190V | 0.995 |
| Y:2842171:G:C | G4R | 0.994 |
| Y:2842191:G:C | K10N | 0.994 |
| Y:2842191:G:T | K10N | 0.994 |
| Y:2844078:C:A | A28E | 0.994 |
| Y:2844095:G:C | G34R | 0.994 |
| Y:2844096:G:A | G34D | 0.994 |
| Y:2845681:C:A | R100S | 0.994 |
| Y:2845706:G:C | R108P | 0.994 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000839858 (Y:2867594 G>A,T), RS1002030689 (Y:2855552 G>A), RS1003297610 (Y:2848527 G>T), RS1003861355 (Y:2850115 G>A), RS1004859766 (Y:2848606 A>G), RS1006086311 (Y:2840734 C>T), RS1006623166 (Y:2857484 C>G), RS1007107872 (Y:2858959 T>C), RS1007700090 (Y:2865671 G>C), RS1008041350 (Y:2863992 A>T), RS1008371132 (Y:2852787 T>C), RS1008713971 (Y:2851231 A>G), RS1009979660 (Y:2860109 A>G), RS1010030453 (Y:2859172 T>C), RS1010650842 (Y:2846330 C>T)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:470000 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (1): CHEMBL3987582 (PROTEIN NUCLEIC-ACID COMPLEX)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL6067484 | GENTAMICIN SULFATE | 4 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
46 potent at pChembl≥5 of 50 total, top 45 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.52 | IC50 | 300 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.42 | IC50 | 380 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.42 | IC50 | 380 | nM | CHEMBL4574496 |
| 6.41 | IC50 | 390 | nM | CHEMBL4126894 |
| 6.39 | IC50 | 410 | nM | CHEMBL4114159 |
| 6.35 | IC50 | 450 | nM | CHEMBL4126496 |
| 6.30 | IC50 | 500 | nM | CHEMBL4574496 |
| 6.30 | IC50 | 500 | nM | CHEMBL4560206 |
| 6.16 | IC50 | 690 | nM | CHEMBL4130157 |
| 6.15 | IC50 | 710 | nM | CHEMBL4108338 |
| 6.11 | IC50 | 780 | nM | CHEMBL4114159 |
| 6.09 | IC50 | 820 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.07 | IC50 | 850 | nM | CHEMBL4107559 |
| 6.07 | IC50 | 850 | nM | CHEMBL4533299 |
| 6.05 | IC50 | 900 | nM | CHEMBL4126894 |
| 6.05 | IC50 | 900 | nM | CHEMBL4126496 |
| 6.04 | IC50 | 920 | nM | CHEMBL4554909 |
| 5.97 | IC50 | 1060 | nM | CHEMBL4128388 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1290 | nM | CHEMBL4130157 |
| 5.86 | IC50 | 1370 | nM | CHEMBL4107559 |
| 5.84 | IC50 | 1440 | nM | CHEMBL4108338 |
| 5.81 | IC50 | 1540 | nM | CHEMBL4534859 |
| 5.76 | IC50 | 1730 | nM | CHEMBL4534859 |
| 5.69 | IC50 | 2050 | nM | CHEMBL4566239 |
| 5.68 | IC50 | 2080 | nM | CHEMBL4446635 |
| 5.66 | IC50 | 2210 | nM | CHEMBL4446635 |
| 5.66 | EC50 | 2200 | nM | CHEMBL4464929 |
| 5.64 | IC50 | 2270 | nM | CHEMBL4533299 |
| 5.63 | IC50 | 2330 | nM | CHEMBL4566239 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2380 | nM | CHEMBL4128388 |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2630 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.55 | IC50 | 2820 | nM | CHEMBL4127458 |
| 5.53 | IC50 | 2970 | nM | CHEMBL4127311 |
| 5.51 | IC50 | 3080 | nM | CHEMBL4126072 |
| 5.46 | IC50 | 3500 | nM | CHEMBL4525277 |
| 5.44 | IC50 | 3630 | nM | CHEMBL4469712 |
| 5.39 | IC50 | 4100 | nM | CHEMBL4128560 |
| 5.37 | IC50 | 4300 | nM | CHEMBL4127016 |
| 5.36 | IC50 | 4380 | nM | CHEMBL4527910 |
| 5.16 | IC50 | 7000 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 5.13 | IC50 | 7400 | nM | CHLORAMPHENICOL SULFATE SALT |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8040 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.08 | IC50 | 8370 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.03 | IC50 | 9320 | nM | CHEMBL4127016 |
| 5.03 | IC50 | 9240 | nM | CHEMBL4128560 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
46 with measured affinity, of 205 total; 26 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide | 1585498: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells expressing human C-terminal V5/6-His-tagged PCSK9 assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 secretion after 16 to 24 hrs by AlphaLISA method | ic50 | 0.3000 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)phenyl]propanamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.3800 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.3900 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.4100 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(5-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.4500 | uM |
| N-(1-methylpyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-7-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.5000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylbenzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.6900 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-5-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.7100 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-3-[5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-2-pyridinyl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.8500 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.8500 | uM |
| N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylpiperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.9200 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 1.0600 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 1.5400 | uM |
| N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.0500 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.0800 | uM |
| N-(5,8-dihydroisoquinolin-1-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1584424: Inhibition of human 80S ribosome-mediated PCSK9 translation expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as reduction in PCSK9 secretion | ec50 | 2.2000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.6300 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 2.8200 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(dimethylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 2.9700 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(methylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 3.0800 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(6-methyl-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperazine-1-carboxamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 3.5000 | uM |
| N-(3-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 3.6300 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-6-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.1000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazin-2-ylbenzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.3000 | uM |
| 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.3800 | uM |
| 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide;sulfuric acid | 717551: Inhibition of mitochondrial ribosome-mediated protein synthesis in human HeLa cells assessed as {35S]methionine incorporation by autoradiography | ic50 | 7.4000 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
18 total (human), top 18 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| dicrotophos | decreases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | increases expression | 1 |
| butyraldehyde | increases expression | 1 |
| potassium chromate(VI) | decreases expression | 1 |
| Grape Seed Proanthocyanidins | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| incobotulinumtoxinA | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Temozolomide | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | increases abundance, decreases expression | 1 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | increases methylation, affects methylation | 1 |
| Catechin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| Chromium | decreases expression | 1 |
| Hydralazine | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Methyl Methanesulfonate | decreases expression | 1 |
| Smoke | decreases expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Vanadates | increases expression | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
89 unique, capped per target: 89 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1920845 | Binding | Induction of ribosome to readthrough in human A-T lymphoblastoid cells assessed as ATM ser1981 autophosphorylation at 30 uM after 4 days by PTT-ELISA assay | Synthesis and evaluation of compounds that induce readthrough of premature termination codons. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.