RPS6KA4

gene
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Also known as RSK-BMSK2

Summary

RPS6KA4 (ribosomal protein S6 kinase A4, HGNC:10433) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 11q13.1, encoding Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-4 (O75676). Serine/threonine-protein kinase that is required for the mitogen or stress-induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors CREB1 and ATF1 and for the regulation of the transcription factor RELA, and that contributes to gene activation by histone phosphorylation and function….

This gene encodes a member of the RSK (ribosomal S6 kinase) family of serine/threonine kinases. This kinase contains 2 non-identical kinase catalytic domains and phosphorylates various substrates, including CREB1 and ATF1. The encoded protein can also phosphorylate histone H3 to regulate certain inflammatory genes. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.

Source: NCBI Gene 8986 — RefSeq curated summary.

At a glance

  • GWAS associations: 9
  • Clinical variants (ClinVar): 102 total
  • Druggable target: yes — 34 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
  • MANE Select transcript: NM_003942

Identifiers

Gene identifiers

FieldValue
HGNC IDHGNC:10433
Approved symbolRPS6KA4
Nameribosomal protein S6 kinase A4
Location11q13.1
Locus typegene with protein product
StatusApproved
AliasesRSK-B, MSK2
Ensembl geneENSG00000162302
Ensembl biotypeprotein_coding
OMIM603606
Entrez8986

Gene structure

Transcript identifiers

Ensembl transcripts: 23 — 18 protein_coding, 4 retained_intron, 1 nonsense_mediated_decay

ENST00000334205, ENST00000528057, ENST00000528355, ENST00000530383, ENST00000530504, ENST00000531659, ENST00000532496, ENST00000532885, ENST00000891458, ENST00000891459, ENST00000891460, ENST00000891461, ENST00000891462, ENST00000891463, ENST00000891464, ENST00000891465, ENST00000891466, ENST00000891467, ENST00000891468, ENST00000969971, ENST00000969972, ENST00000969973, ENST00000969974

RefSeq mRNA: 4 — MANE Select: NM_003942 NM_001006944, NM_001300802, NM_001318361, NM_003942

CCDS: CCDS73313, CCDS8073

Canonical transcript exons

ENST00000334205 — 17 exons

ExonStartEnd
ENSE000018582306437128364372215
ENSE000019323086435916264359290
ENSE000034732866436870464368797
ENSE000034793416436530164365465
ENSE000034835036436813264368260
ENSE000034879536436047764360592
ENSE000035078246436969964369893
ENSE000035251466436185264362002
ENSE000035301626435937864359449
ENSE000035388146436113464361241
ENSE000035394796436146964361549
ENSE000035708616436944664369619
ENSE000035916776436016364360381
ENSE000035981406436164264361745
ENSE000036232346437056364370726
ENSE000036235746436846864368601
ENSE000036282966437022564370384

Expression profiles

Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 215 present calls, max score 96.48.

FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 18.5793 / max 247.1612, expressed in 1806 samples.

FANTOM5 promoters (3 alternative TSS)

Promoter IDTPM avgSamples expressed
11496517.20321805
1149661.3187773
1149680.057311

Top tissues by expression

268 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):

TissueAnatomy IDExpression scoreQuality
right hemisphere of cerebellumUBERON:001489096.48gold quality
cerebellar hemisphereUBERON:000224596.09gold quality
cerebellar cortexUBERON:000212995.93gold quality
granulocyteCL:000009495.27gold quality
monocyteCL:000057694.48gold quality
cerebellumUBERON:000203794.40gold quality
mononuclear cellCL:000084294.15gold quality
leukocyteCL:000073894.00gold quality
right frontal lobeUBERON:000281090.39gold quality
lower esophagus mucosaUBERON:003583490.36gold quality
esophagus mucosaUBERON:000246990.22gold quality
apex of heartUBERON:000209890.18gold quality
right coronary arteryUBERON:000162590.03gold quality
mucosa of transverse colonUBERON:000499189.45gold quality
cingulate cortexUBERON:000302788.87gold quality
prefrontal cortexUBERON:000045188.86gold quality
anterior cingulate cortexUBERON:000983588.76gold quality
spleenUBERON:000210688.70gold quality
metanephros cortexUBERON:001053388.62gold quality
nucleus accumbensUBERON:000188288.31gold quality
ileal mucosaUBERON:000033188.26gold quality
skin of legUBERON:000151188.22gold quality
skin of abdomenUBERON:000141687.91gold quality
esophagusUBERON:000104387.85gold quality
body of stomachUBERON:000116187.59gold quality
left coronary arteryUBERON:000162687.39gold quality
transverse colonUBERON:000115787.37gold quality
caudate nucleusUBERON:000187387.37gold quality
putamenUBERON:000187487.32gold quality
C1 segment of cervical spinal cordUBERON:000646987.29gold quality

Single-cell (SCXA)

Detected in 5 experiment(s), a significant marker in 5.

ExperimentMarker?Max mean expression
E-HCAD-6yes33.59
E-CURD-112yes14.15
E-MTAB-9067yes13.34
E-CURD-122yes12.89
E-ANND-3yes5.03

Regulation

Is transcription factor: no

Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): NFKB, RELA

miRNA regulators (miRDB)

57 targeting RPS6KA4, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):

miRNAMax scoreAvg scoremiRNA target_count
HSA-MIR-9-5P100.0072.282361
HSA-MIR-3120-5P100.0065.56965
HSA-MIR-4481100.0066.421669
HSA-MIR-34A-5P99.9971.211784
HSA-MIR-449A99.9971.051776
HSA-MIR-25-3P99.9874.601817
HSA-MIR-32-5P99.9875.211964
HSA-MIR-363-3P99.9874.721821
HSA-MIR-367-3P99.9874.831819
HSA-MIR-92A-3P99.9875.211960
HSA-MIR-92B-3P99.9875.251955
HSA-MIR-4745-5P99.9865.951028
HSA-MIR-34C-5P99.9770.451577
HSA-MIR-449B-5P99.9770.261580
HSA-MIR-106A-5P99.9073.942683
HSA-MIR-17-5P99.8973.832665
HSA-MIR-106B-5P99.8874.722795
HSA-MIR-20A-5P99.8874.762769
HSA-MIR-20B-5P99.8874.012621
HSA-MIR-519D-3P99.8873.972607
HSA-MIR-526B-3P99.8874.062587
HSA-MIR-93-5P99.8873.982606
HSA-MIR-6857-5P99.8765.32985
HSA-MIR-6756-5P99.8267.972466
HSA-MIR-34B-5P99.7867.561175
HSA-MIR-449C-5P99.7867.631168
HSA-MIR-3617-5P99.7569.411968
HSA-MIR-64199.7569.351975
HSA-MIR-6764-5P99.7567.892304
HSA-MIR-674599.7465.331321

Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 12)

  • Dimethylfumarate specifically inhibits MSK1 and 2 activations and subsequently inhibits NF-kappaB-induced gene-transcriptions, which are believed to be important in the pathogenesis of psoriasis (PMID:17495961)
  • MSK1 and MSK2 are differentially regulated by CK2 during the UV response and that MSK2 is the major protein kinase responsible for the UV-induced phosphorylation of p65 at Ser(276) that positively regulates NF-kappaB activity in MDA-MB-231 cells (PMID:19933278)
  • MSK1- and MSK2-mediated H3K27me3S28 phosphorylation serves as a mechanism to activate a subset of PcG target genes determined by the biological stimuli and thereby modulate the gene expression program determining cell fate. (PMID:20864036)
  • MSK2 functions as an adaptor in mediating PKR activation, apparently independent of its catalytic activity. (PMID:21385567)
  • MSK1 and MSK2 are required for maximal TFF 1 induction. (PMID:23675462)
  • Data suggest that MSK1 and MSK2 are the major CREB kinases in fibroblast-like synoviocytes from rheumatoid arthritis patients stimulated with lysophosphatidic acid and that phosphorylation of CREB1 at Ser-133 plays a significant role in IL-8 production. (PMID:24792438)
  • KSHV activates the MSK1/2-CREB1 pathway during primary infection and that it depends on this pathway for viral lytic replication. I (PMID:26109721)
  • Two novel DMRs, located in RPS6KA4/MIR1237 and the AURKC promoter, were found to be hypermethylated in WT (PMID:28930610)
  • Mitogen and Stress-Activated Kinases 1 and 2 Mediate Endothelial Dysfunction. (PMID:34445361)
  • Mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase (MSK1/2) regulated gene expression in normal and disease states. (PMID:36812480)
  • Potentially functional genetic variants in RPS6KA4 and MAP2K5 in the MAPK signaling pathway predict HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma survival. (PMID:37278562)
  • Comprehensive analysis of the RSK gene family in acute myeloid leukemia determines a prognostic signature for the prediction of clinical prognosis and treatment responses. (PMID:37462338)

Cross-species orthologs

9 orthologs

OrganismSymbolGene ID
danio_reriorps6ka4ENSDARG00000044436
mus_musculusRps6ka4ENSMUSG00000118668
rattus_norvegicusRps6ka4ENSRNOG00000021117
drosophila_melanogasterJIL-1FBGN0020412
drosophila_melanogasterS6kFBGN0283472
caenorhabditis_elegansrskn-2WBGENE00008311
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00012929
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00017898
caenorhabditis_elegansWBGENE00044281

Paralogs (7): RPS6KA2 (ENSG00000071242), RPS6KA6 (ENSG00000072133), RPS6KA5 (ENSG00000100784), RPS6KB1 (ENSG00000108443), RPS6KA1 (ENSG00000117676), RPS6KB2 (ENSG00000175634), RPS6KA3 (ENSG00000177189)

Protein

Protein identifiers

Ribosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-4O75676 (reviewed: O75676)

Alternative names: 90 kDa ribosomal protein S6 kinase 4, Nuclear mitogen- and stress-activated protein kinase 2, Ribosomal protein kinase B

All UniProt accessions (4): A0A0A6YYC0, O75676, E9PJN1, E9PKU3

UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →

Function. Serine/threonine-protein kinase that is required for the mitogen or stress-induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors CREB1 and ATF1 and for the regulation of the transcription factor RELA, and that contributes to gene activation by histone phosphorylation and functions in the regulation of inflammatory genes. Phosphorylates CREB1 and ATF1 in response to mitogenic or stress stimuli such as UV-C irradiation, epidermal growth factor (EGF) and anisomycin. Plays an essential role in the control of RELA transcriptional activity in response to TNF. Phosphorylates ‘Ser-10’ of histone H3 in response to mitogenics, stress stimuli and EGF, which results in the transcriptional activation of several immediate early genes, including proto-oncogenes c-fos/FOS and c-jun/JUN. May also phosphorylate ‘Ser-28’ of histone H3. Mediates the mitogen- and stress-induced phosphorylation of high mobility group protein 1 (HMGN1/HMG14). In lipopolysaccharide-stimulated primary macrophages, acts downstream of the Toll-like receptor TLR4 to limit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Functions probably by inducing transcription of the MAP kinase phosphatase DUSP1 and the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL10), via CREB1 and ATF1 transcription factors.

Subunit / interactions. Forms a complex with either MAPK1/ERK2 or MAPK3/ERK1 in quiescent cells which transiently dissociates following mitogenic stimulation. Also associates with MAPK14/p38-alpha. Activated RPS6KA4 associates with and phosphorylates the NF-kappa-B p65 subunit RELA.

Subcellular location. Nucleus.

Post-translational modifications. Ser-343 and Thr-568 phosphorylation is required for kinase activity. Ser-343 and Ser-196 are autophosphorylated by the C-terminal kinase domain, and their phosphorylation is essential for the catalytic activity of the N-terminal kinase domain. Phosphorylated at Ser-343, Thr-568 and Thr-687 by MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK14/p38-alpha. Autophosphorylated at Ser-737 and Ser-745 by the N-terminal kinase domain.

Activity regulation. Activated by phosphorylation at Ser-343, Thr-568 and Thr-687 by MAPK1/ERK2, MAPK3/ERK1 and MAPK14/p38-alpha, and by further autophosphorylation of Ser-196, Ser-360 and Ser-365 by the activated C-terminal kinase domain.

Miscellaneous. Enzyme activity requires the presence of both kinase domains.

Similarity. Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. AGC Ser/Thr protein kinase family. S6 kinase subfamily.

Isoforms (2)

UniProt IDNamesCanonical?
O75676-11yes
O75676-22

RefSeq proteins (4): NP_001006945, NP_001287731, NP_001305290, NP_003933* (*=MANE)

Domains & families (InterPro)

IDNameType
IPR000719Prot_kinase_domDomain
IPR000961AGC-kinase_CDomain
IPR008271Ser/Thr_kinase_ASActive_site
IPR011009Kinase-like_dom_sfHomologous_superfamily
IPR016239Ribosomal_S6_kinase_IIFamily
IPR017441Protein_kinase_ATP_BSBinding_site
IPR017892Pkinase_CDomain
IPR037714MSK2_N_domDomain

Pfam: PF00069, PF00433

Catalyzed reactions (Rhea), 2 shown:

  • L-seryl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-seryl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:17989)
  • L-threonyl-[protein] + ATP = O-phospho-L-threonyl-[protein] + ADP + H(+) (RHEA:46608)

UniProt features (31 total): modified residue 12, binding site 4, domain 3, region of interest 3, sequence variant 2, sequence conflict 2, active site 2, chain 1, splice variant 1, mutagenesis site 1

Structure

Experimental structures (PDB)

0 structures.

Predicted structure (AlphaFold)

ModelpLDDTFraction very-high
AF-O75676-F172.000.27

Functional residue map

Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.

Catalytic / active sites (2): 161 (proton acceptor); 530 (proton acceptor)

Ligand- & substrate-binding residues (4): 65; 417–425; 440; 39–47

Post-translational modifications (12): 196, 343, 347, 360, 365, 542, 568, 634, 678, 687, 737, 745

Mutagenesis-validated functional residues (1):

PositionPhenotype
709strongly elevates basal activity.

Function

Pathways and Gene Ontology

Reactome pathways

5 pathways

IDPathway
R-HSA-437239Recycling pathway of L1
R-HSA-1266738Developmental Biology
R-HSA-373760L1CAM interactions
R-HSA-422475Axon guidance
R-HSA-9675108Nervous system development

MSigDB gene sets: 200 (showing top): CREL_01, PAX4_01, GOBP_INFLAMMATORY_RESPONSE, GOBP_RESPONSE_TO_PEPTIDE, KEGG_MAPK_SIGNALING_PATHWAY, GOBP_POSITIVE_REGULATION_OF_CREB_TRANSCRIPTION_FACTOR_ACTIVITY, DARWICHE_SKIN_TUMOR_PROMOTER_UP, DARWICHE_PAPILLOMA_RISK_LOW_UP, DARWICHE_PAPILLOMA_RISK_HIGH_UP, DARWICHE_SQUAMOUS_CELL_CARCINOMA_UP, AP2_Q3, GGGTGGRR_PAX4_03, chr11q13, GTGCCTT_MIR506, RICKMAN_METASTASIS_DN

GO Biological Process (12): negative regulation of cytokine production (GO:0001818), regulation of DNA-templated transcription (GO:0006355), protein phosphorylation (GO:0006468), inflammatory response (GO:0006954), obsolete positive regulation of CREB transcription factor activity (GO:0032793), intracellular signal transduction (GO:0035556), TORC1 signaling (GO:0038202), post-translational protein modification (GO:0043687), positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II (GO:0045944), obsolete positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity (GO:0051092), interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway (GO:0070498), chromatin remodeling (GO:0006338)

GO Molecular Function (13): magnesium ion binding (GO:0000287), protein serine/threonine kinase activity (GO:0004674), ribosomal protein S6 kinase activity (GO:0004711), ATP binding (GO:0005524), histone H3S10 kinase activity (GO:0035175), histone H3S28 kinase activity (GO:0044022), protein serine kinase activity (GO:0106310), nucleotide binding (GO:0000166), protein kinase activity (GO:0004672), protein binding (GO:0005515), kinase activity (GO:0016301), transferase activity (GO:0016740), metal ion binding (GO:0046872)

GO Cellular Component (5): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), cytosol (GO:0005829), synapse (GO:0045202)

Reactome top-level categories

Rollup of top-4 pathways:

CategoryPathways
L1CAM interactions1
Axon guidance1
Nervous system development1
Developmental Biology1

GO top-level categories

Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:

CategoryTerms
protein serine/threonine kinase activity3
cellular anatomical structure3
protein modification process2
intracellular anatomical structure2
protein kinase activity2
histone H3 kinase activity2
cytokine production1
regulation of cytokine production1
negative regulation of gene expression1
negative regulation of multicellular organismal process1
DNA-templated transcription1
regulation of gene expression1
regulation of RNA biosynthetic process1
phosphorylation1
defense response1
signal transduction1
TOR signaling1
regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II1
transcription by RNA polymerase II1
positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription1
cytokine-mediated signaling pathway1
cellular response to interleukin-11
chromatin organization1
metal ion binding1
adenyl ribonucleotide binding1
purine ribonucleoside triphosphate binding1
nucleoside phosphate binding1
heterocyclic compound binding1
kinase activity1
phosphotransferase activity, alcohol group as acceptor1
catalytic activity, acting on a protein1
binding1
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups1
catalytic activity1
cation binding1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle1
nuclear lumen1
cytoplasm1
cell junction1

Protein interactions and networks

STRING

1160 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):

Protein AProtein BPartner UniProtScore
RPS6KA4CD58P19256565
RPS6KA4CREB1P16220561
RPS6KA4FOSP01100501
RPS6KA4CD2P06729490
RPS6KA4MAPKAPK2P49137418
RPS6KA4TAF1P21675415
RPS6KA4GTF2E2P29084394
RPS6KA4ELP3Q9H9T3358
RPS6KA4SPI1P17947351
RPS6KA4DENND1BQ6P3S1346
RPS6KA4PLCL2Q9UPR0336
RPS6KA4MACIRQ96GV9325
RPS6KA4FAM228BP0C875315
RPS6KA4MTORP42345315
RPS6KA4EXOC3L4Q17RC7306

IntAct

79 interactions, top by confidence:

ABTypeScore
MAPK14RPS6KA4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.870
MAPK14RPS6KA4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.870
MAPK14OBSL1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.790
RFXANKRFXAPpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.780
CSNK2BRPS6KA5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.660
MAPK14RPS6KA5psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.660
CSNK2BNMT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.660
CSNK2BRPS6KA4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.640
CLEC4ASEMA7Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
KLHDC3DPYSL4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
MYLK2RPS6KA4psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
RPS6KA4HSP90AA1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
FAM174ABLTP3Bpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
LAMP3METTL15psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
NPTNTNPO2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.530
RPS6KA4XRCC6psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
MAPK3RPS6KA4psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association)0.400
SGK1psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
AURKApsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
RRP1BZNF785psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MecomESYT2psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
PRKCBHNRNPDLpsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350
MAPK1SEC16Apsi-mi:“MI:0914”(association)0.350

BioGRID (130): RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Co-fractionation), RPS6KA4 (Co-fractionation), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), MAPK1 (Reconstituted Complex), MAPK14 (Reconstituted Complex), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS6KA4 (Negative Genetic), RPS6KA4 (Negative Genetic)

ESM2 similar proteins: A0A0U1RPR8, A0A7N9VSG0, D3ZGQ5, D3ZHP7, O08644, O09127, O15197, O43542, O73875, O73878, O75676, P0C0K6, P0C0K7, P21709, P23800, P29317, P29322, P41243, P51839, P51840, P52785, P54753, P54754, P54760, P54761, P55203, P57078, P97343, Q1KL86, Q3U3Q1, Q4V7Q6, Q5RCY1, Q5ZJH6, Q60750, Q62270, Q63285, Q6PHR2, Q7ZZC8, Q80YD6, Q86SG6

Diamond homologs: A1Z9X0, A2YBX5, F1M7Y5, F4HPN2, F4HYG2, F4I4F2, F4J6F6, O13310, O15021, O42626, O48963, O60307, O64682, O75582, O75676, P09217, P10666, P15792, P18652, P18654, P25341, P28178, P31034, P34099, P34102, P34103, P38938, P41743, P42818, P47197, P51812, P51817, P53739, P53894, P93025, Q02956, Q05513, Q05999, Q09831, Q0DCT8

SIGNOR signaling

25 interactions.

AEffectBMechanism
RPS6KA4up-regulatesATF1phosphorylation
RPS6KA4up-regulatesRELAphosphorylation
RPS6KA4up-regulatesRPS6KA4phosphorylation
CD3Gup-regulatesRPS6KA4
RPS6KA4up-regulatesCREB1phosphorylation
RPS6KA4down-regulatesTP53
RPS6KA4“up-regulates activity”FOSphosphorylation
RPS6KA4up-regulatesNfKb-p65/p50phosphorylation
CSNK2A1“up-regulates activity”RPS6KA4phosphorylation
RPS6KA4“up-regulates activity”RPS6KA4phosphorylation
MAPK14up-regulatesRPS6KA4phosphorylation
MAPK3up-regulatesRPS6KA4phosphorylation
RPS6KA4“up-regulates activity”ATF1phosphorylation
RPS6KA4unknownH3-4phosphorylation
RPS6KA4unknownHMGN1phosphorylation
RPS6KA4unknown“Histone H3”phosphorylation

Enriched among interaction partners

Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 92 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.

Reactome pathways:

PathwayPartnersFoldFDR
Nuclear Events (kinase and transcription factor activation)528.8×3e-04
MAP kinase activation525.7×3e-04
Interleukin-17 signaling521.1×4e-04
Toll Like Receptor 10 (TLR10) Cascade518.0×4e-04
Toll Like Receptor 5 (TLR5) Cascade518.0×4e-04
MyD88 cascade initiated on plasma membrane517.0×5e-04
Signaling by NTRK1 (TRKA)516.4×5e-04
Toll Like Receptor 3 (TLR3) Cascade516.1×5e-04

GO biological processes:

GO termPartnersFoldFDR
stress-activated MAPK cascade542.3×7e-05
lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway531.7×2e-04
protein phosphorylation86.5×5e-03

Disease & clinical

Clinical variants and AI predictions

ClinVar

102 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):

ClassificationCount (floor)
Pathogenic0
Likely pathogenic0
Uncertain significance76
Likely benign5
Benign3

Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)

SpliceAI

2511 predictions. Top by Δscore:

VariantEffectΔscore
11:64359287:GAAG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:64359289:AGGT:Adonor_loss1.0000
11:64359291:G:Tdonor_loss1.0000
11:64359376:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64359377:G:GGacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360149:C:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360152:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360159:ACAGC:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
11:64360160:CA:Cacceptor_loss1.0000
11:64360161:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360162:G:GCacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360162:GC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360162:GCC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360162:GCCT:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360378:CTGG:Cdonor_gain1.0000
11:64360379:TGG:Tdonor_gain1.0000
11:64360379:TGGGT:Tdonor_loss1.0000
11:64360380:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:64360380:GGG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:64360380:GGGTG:Gdonor_loss1.0000
11:64360381:GG:Gdonor_gain1.0000
11:64360382:G:Cdonor_loss1.0000
11:64360382:G:GGdonor_gain1.0000
11:64360465:T:Aacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360468:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360475:A:AGacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360475:AGACT:Aacceptor_loss1.0000
11:64360476:G:GAacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360476:GA:Gacceptor_gain1.0000
11:64360476:GAC:Gacceptor_gain1.0000

AlphaMissense

4973 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:

VariantProtein changeam_pathogenicity
11:64359440:G:CG40R1.000
11:64360181:T:CL49P1.000
11:64360228:A:CK65Q1.000
11:64360230:G:CK65N1.000
11:64360230:G:TK65N1.000
11:64360373:T:CL113P1.000
11:64360491:G:TG121W1.000
11:64360492:G:TG121V1.000
11:64360500:T:CF124L1.000
11:64360502:C:AF124L1.000
11:64360502:C:GF124L1.000
11:64361150:G:CR160P1.000
11:64361153:A:CD161A1.000
11:64361153:A:GD161G1.000
11:64361153:A:TD161V1.000
11:64361154:C:AD161E1.000
11:64361154:C:GD161E1.000
11:64361164:G:AE165K1.000
11:64361165:A:TE165V1.000
11:64361167:A:GN166D1.000
11:64361168:A:TN166I1.000
11:64361169:T:AN166K1.000
11:64361169:T:GN166K1.000
11:64361206:G:CD179H1.000
11:64361207:A:CD179A1.000
11:64361207:A:GD179G1.000
11:64361207:A:TD179V1.000
11:64361208:C:AD179E1.000
11:64361208:C:GD179E1.000
11:64361216:T:CL182P1.000

dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000088558 (11:64361344 T>C,G), RS1001250935 (11:64361409 G>C), RS1001605310 (11:64367366 A>G), RS1001917583 (11:64370530 GCTCCTCCCCACA>G), RS1002361819 (11:64368321 A>G), RS1002976217 (11:64363316 G>A), RS1003031408 (11:64363525 C>G,T), RS1003258406 (11:64364457 G>T), RS1003431376 (11:64358254 C>T), RS1003600611 (11:64370274 G>T), RS1003719991 (11:64364840 A>G), RS1004105434 (11:64367274 T>C,G), RS1004323380 (11:64366960 C>T), RS1004673303 (11:64364927 A>G,T), RS1004692298 (11:64370895 G>C)

Disease associations

OMIM: gene MIM:603606 | disease phenotypes:

GenCC curated gene-disease

Mondo (0):

Orphanet (0):

HPO phenotypes

0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):

GWAS associations

9 associations (top):

StudyTraitp-value
GCST001010_20Primary biliary cholangitis2.000000e-10
GCST001292_2Leprosy7.000000e-06
GCST001725_12Inflammatory bowel disease4.000000e-11
GCST004132_98Crohn’s disease5.000000e-06
GCST005527_14Psoriasis2.000000e-06
GCST005581_39Primary biliary cirrhosis2.000000e-07
GCST008363_120Offspring birth weight3.000000e-08
GCST010512_11Serum uric acid levels1.000000e-12
GCST011837_4Cervical high-risk human papilloma virus infection3.000000e-06

EFO canonical traits (4, from GWAS)

EFO IDTrait name
EFO:0004267biliary liver cirrhosis
EFO:0004344birth weight
EFO:0005939parental genotype effect measurement
EFO:0004761uric acid measurement

Drugs & pharmacology

Drug and pharmacology data

Is drug target: yes

ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL3125 (SINGLE PROTEIN), CHEMBL3832633 (PROTEIN FAMILY)

Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity

34 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds). Patent mentions across the top 20 by phase: 384,718 (via chembl_molecule»patent_compound — counts attach to the compound, not the gene–compound relationship, so off-target/promiscuous molecules can dominate).

MoleculeNamePhasePatents
CHEMBL1287853FEDRATINIB43,554
CHEMBL1789941RUXOLITINIB411,547
CHEMBL502835NINTEDANIB48,545
CHEMBL535SUNITINIB479,020
CHEMBL553ERLOTINIB4108,300
CHEMBL608533MIDOSTAURIN47,259
CHEMBL939GEFITINIB4117,814
CHEMBL223360LINIFANIB33,925
CHEMBL274654ORANTINIB33,596
CHEMBL300138ENZASTAURIN33,209
CHEMBL428690ALVOCIDIB327,781
CHEMBL522892DOVITINIB34,944
CHEMBL603469LESTAURTINIB3
CHEMBL91829RUBOXISTAURIN377
CHEMBL1090089PAMAPIMOD2428
CHEMBL1721885SU-0148132363
CHEMBL1738757REBASTINIB21,478
CHEMBL2386889SCH-9007762740
CHEMBL475251R-4062762
CHEMBL495727AT-928321,376
CHEMBL513909BI-25362
CHEMBL1230122R-14871
CHEMBL1908394GSK-4613641
CHEMBL1908397KW-24491
CHEMBL2041933AZD-77621
CHEMBL2140408AMG-9001
CHEMBL3128043PF-037583091
CHEMBL3544932TAK-9011
CHEMBL3544966GSK-10596151
CHEMBL4289017PF-038147351

PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)

GtoPdb / IUPHAR curated pharmacology

(IUPHAR/BPS Guide to Pharmacology — expert-curated)

Target class: enzyme — MSK subfamily

Most potent curated ligand interactions (2 total), top 2:

LigandActionAffinityParameter
compound 23 [PMID: 35816678]Inhibition7.07pIC50
compound 8 [PMID: 17480064]Inhibition5.52pIC50

Binding affinities (BindingDB)

14 measured of 14 human assays (14 total across all organisms); most potent 14 below. Values come from heterogeneous assays and are not directly comparable.

LigandMeasureValue
StaurosporineKD1.7 nM
Pyrrolopyridine, 16IC508.5 nM
JMC502647 Compound 8IC5010 nM
Pyrrolopyridine, 9IC5066 nM
Pyrrolopyridine, 23IC50126 nM
PKC-412KD190 nM
1-[4-(3-amino-1H-indazol-4-yl)phenyl]-3-(2-fluoro-5-methyl-phenyl)ureaKD450 nM
(3Z)-4-amino-5-fluoro-3-[5-(4-methylpiperazino)-1,3-dihydrobenzimidazol-2-ylidene]carbostyrilKD520 nM
(18S)-18-[(dimethylamino)methyl]-17-oxa-4,14,21-triazahexacyclo[19.6.1.1^{7,14}.0^{2,6}.0^{8,13}.0^{22,27}]nonacosa-1(28),2(6),7(29),8(13),9,11,22(27),23,25-nonaene-3,5-dioneKD700 nM
1-[4-[(4-ethyl-1-piperazinyl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[4-[[6-(methylamino)-4-pyrimidinyl]oxy]phenyl]ureaKD1400 nM
5-[(Z)-(5-fluoranyl-2-oxidanylidene-1H-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-N-[(2S)-3-morpholin-4-yl-2-oxidanyl-propyl]-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamideKD2600 nM
1-Acyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazole-3,5-diamine Analogue 3bKD3100 nM
N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-5-[(Z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3H-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamideKD3500 nM
2-(2-chlorophenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-8-[(3S)-3-hydroxy-1-methyl-4-piperidinyl]-1-benzopyran-4-oneKD5300 nM

ChEMBL bioactivities

120 potent at pChembl≥5 of 122 total, top 50 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).

pChemblTypeValueUnitMolecule
8.74IC501.82nMSTAUROSPORINE
8.53IC502.98nMSTAUROSPORINE
8.42IC503.79nMCHEMBL3909070
8.12IC507.58nMCHEMBL3927587
8.06Kd8.766nMCHEMBL3752910
8.00IC5010nMAT-9283
7.99IC5010.3nMCHEMBL3924878
7.95IC5011.3nMSTAUROSPORINE
7.92IC5012nMAT-13148
7.92Kd12nMBI-2536
7.90IC5012.7nMCHEMBL3911801
7.85ED5014.2nMCHEMBL3752910
7.70IC5019.95nMCHEMBL5184056
7.70Ki19.95nMCHEMBL1987679
7.55Kd28nMLESTAURTINIB
7.53IC5029.4nMCHEMBL3889534
7.40Ki39.81nMCHEMBL2002726
7.36Kd44nMR-406
7.30Ki50.12nMLINIFANIB
7.29Kd51nMGSK-690693
7.21Kd62nMLESTAURTINIB
7.20Ki63.1nMCHEMBL1990885
7.19Kd65nMCHEMBL1241674
7.17IC5066.82nMCHEMBL5423601
7.14Kd73nMAT-9283
7.14Kd73nMR-1487
7.10IC5079.43nMCHEMBL5190298
7.10Ki79.43nMCHEMBL1998585
7.03Kd94nMHESPERADIN
7.02Kd95.15nMCHEMBL5653589
7.02Kd96nMSUNITINIB
7.00Ki100nMCHEMBL4249925
7.00Ki100nMCHEMBL1964687
7.00Ki100nMCHEMBL220057
6.96Kd111nMPF-03758309
6.96Kd111nMCHEMBL3688339
6.92Kd120nMSTAUROSPORINE
6.90Ki125.9nMCHEMBL2001257
6.85Kd140nMSUNITINIB
6.85Kd140nMFEDRATINIB
6.82Kd150nMPAMAPIMOD
6.81Kd156nMPF-03814735
6.81ED50154.1nMCHEMBL5653589
6.80Ki158.5nMCHEMBL271381
6.80Ki158.5nMCHEMBL394619
6.70Kd200nMSU-014813
6.70Ki199.5nMCHEMBL1979883
6.70Ki199.5nMCHEMBL1973937
6.60Ki251.2nMCHEMBL1973211
6.60Ki251.2nMCHEMBL404367

PubChem BioAssay actives

91 with measured affinity, of 1207 total; 50 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.

CompoundAssayTypeValueUnit
(2S,3R,4R,6R)-3-methoxy-2-methyl-4-(methylamino)-29-oxa-1,7,17-triazaoctacyclo[12.12.2.12,6.07,28.08,13.015,19.020,27.021,26]nonacosa-8,10,12,14,19,21,23,25,27-nonaen-16-one2198328: Inhibition of human MSK2 using GRPRTSSFAEG as substrate preincubated for 20 mins followed by [gamma-33P]-ATP addition and measured after 120 mins by radiometric Hot-SpotSM Kinase assayic500.0018uM
4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide2149312: Binding affinity to human RPS6KA4 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assaykd0.0088uM
1-cyclopropyl-3-[5-[6-(morpholin-4-ylmethyl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-1H-pyrazol-4-yl]urea412618: Inhibition of Rsk4ic500.0100uM
4-[[(7R)-8-cyclopentyl-7-ethyl-5-methyl-6-oxo-7H-pteridin-2-yl]amino]-3-methoxy-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)benzamide624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.0120uM
6-chloro-2-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-5-ylpyridine-3-carbonitrile1893506: Inhibition of MSK2 (unknown origin) FAM-PSKPAATRKRRWSAPESR-NH2 as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by activation with ERK2 and substrate addition measured after 2 hrs by microfluidic chip based electrophoresisic500.0199uM
(15S,16S,18R)-16-hydroxy-16-(hydroxymethyl)-15-methyl-28-oxa-4,14,19-triazaoctacyclo[12.11.2.115,18.02,6.07,27.08,13.019,26.020,25]octacosa-1,6,8,10,12,20,22,24,26-nonaen-3-one508071: Binding affinity to RPS6KA1(Kin.Dom.1-N-terminal)kd0.0280uM
6-[[5-fluoro-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyanilino)pyrimidin-4-yl]amino]-2,2-dimethyl-4H-pyrido[3,2-b][1,4]oxazin-3-one624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.0440uM
4-[2-(4-amino-1,2,5-oxadiazol-3-yl)-1-ethyl-7-[[(3S)-piperidin-3-yl]methoxy]imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-yl]-2-methylbut-3-yn-2-ol624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.0510uM
2-(4-amino-1-propan-2-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl)-1H-indol-5-ol624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.0650uM
N-[3-cyclopropyl-5-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]phenyl]-5-methyl-18-oxo-9-oxa-17,23,25,26-tetrazatetracyclo[17.5.2.14,8.022,25]heptacosa-1(24),4,6,8(27),19(26),20,22-heptaen-2-yne-6-carboxamide2014053: Inhibition of P70S6K (unknown origin)ic500.0668uM
6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-8-methyl-2-(oxan-4-ylamino)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one592376: Inhibition of RSK4kd0.0730uM
5-(4-chloropyrimidin-2-yl)pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidine1893506: Inhibition of MSK2 (unknown origin) FAM-PSKPAATRKRRWSAPESR-NH2 as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by activation with ERK2 and substrate addition measured after 2 hrs by microfluidic chip based electrophoresisic500.0794uM
N-[2-hydroxy-3-[C-phenyl-N-[4-(piperidin-1-ylmethyl)phenyl]carbonimidoyl]-1H-indol-5-yl]ethanesulfonamide389046: Binding affinity to human MSK2kd0.0940uM
4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide2149312: Binding affinity to human RPS6KA4 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assaykd0.0951uM
Sunitinib435325: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1 - C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.0960uM
2-[3-(methanesulfonamido)phenyl]-N-[4-(1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]acetamide1398932: Inhibition of p70S6K (unknown origin)ki0.1000uM
1-[6-(3,5-dichloro-4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-[[4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]cyclohexyl]amino]-1,5-naphthyridin-3-yl]ethanone1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.1110uM
N-[(1S)-2-(dimethylamino)-1-phenylethyl]-6,6-dimethyl-3-[(2-methylthieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-1,4-dihydropyrrolo[3,4-d]pyrazole-5-carboxamide1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.1110uM
Fedratinib624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.1400uM
6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-2-(1,5-dihydroxypentan-3-ylamino)-8-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7-one592376: Inhibition of RSK4kd0.1500uM
N-[2-[4-[[4-(cyclobutylamino)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]-11-azatricyclo[6.2.1.02,7]undeca-2(7),3,5-trien-11-yl]-2-oxoethyl]acetamide1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.1560uM
5-[(Z)-(5-fluoro-2-oxo-1H-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-N-[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-morpholin-4-ylpropyl]-2,4-dimethyl-1H-pyrrole-3-carboxamide435325: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1 - C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.2000uM
Midostaurin435325: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1 - C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.2600uM
Ruxolitinib624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.3400uM
4-amino-5-fluoro-3-[6-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl]-1H-quinolin-2-one1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.4200uM
methyl (15S,16R,18R)-16-hydroxy-15-methyl-3-oxo-28-oxa-4,14,19-triazaoctacyclo[12.11.2.115,18.02,6.07,27.08,13.019,26.020,25]octacosa-1,6,8,10,12,20,22,24,26-nonaene-16-carboxylate1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.4320uM
(5Z)-5-[(4-pyridin-4-ylquinolin-6-yl)methylidene]-1,3-thiazolidine-2,4-dione1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.4990uM
methyl 2-hydroxy-3-[N-[4-[methyl-[2-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)acetyl]amino]phenyl]-C-phenylcarbonimidoyl]-1H-indole-6-carboxylate624806: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1-N-terminal) kinase domainkd0.6200uM
5-[6-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]benzimidazol-1-yl]-3-[(1R)-1-[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]ethoxy]thiophene-2-carboxamide624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd0.7400uM
1-(2,5-dichloropyrimidin-4-yl)pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine1893506: Inhibition of MSK2 (unknown origin) FAM-PSKPAATRKRRWSAPESR-NH2 as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by activation with ERK2 and substrate addition measured after 2 hrs by microfluidic chip based electrophoresisic500.7943uM
4-N-(3-aminopropyl)-2-N-(2-methylsulfonyl-3,4-dihydro-1H-isoquinolin-6-yl)-5-(trifluoromethyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine2026722: Inhibition of p70S6K (unknown origin) using peptide substrate incubated for 1 hrs in presence of ATP by fluorescence microplate readeric500.8348uM
3-(carbamoylamino)-5-(3-fluorophenyl)-N-[(3S)-piperidin-3-yl]thiophene-2-carboxamide1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd0.8790uM
7-chloro-3-oxo-8-(1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethylamino)-11,16-dioxa-2,4,19,21-tetrazatricyclo[15.3.1.05,10]henicosa-1(20),5,7,9,17(21),18-hexaene-18-carbonitrile310375: Inhibition of MSK2ki0.9490uM
2-amino-2-cyclohexyl-N-[2-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-9-oxo-3,10,11-triazatricyclo[6.4.1.04,13]trideca-1,4,6,8(13),11-pentaen-6-yl]acetamide1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd1.0550uM
[4-[(E)-2-(1H-indazol-3-yl)ethenyl]phenyl]-piperazin-1-ylmethanone624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd1.1000uM
Gefitinib624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd1.2000uM
2-(2-chlorophenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-8-[(3S,4R)-3-hydroxy-1-methylpiperidin-4-yl]chromen-4-one435325: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1 - C-terminal) kinase domainkd1.3000uM
3-[2,4-dimethyl-5-[(Z)-(2-oxo-1H-indol-3-ylidene)methyl]-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]propanoic acid1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd1.3880uM
3-[3-[N-[4-[(dimethylamino)methyl]phenyl]-C-phenylcarbonimidoyl]-2-hydroxy-1H-indol-6-yl]-N-ethylprop-2-ynamide1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd1.4590uM
1-[4-[(4-ethylpiperazin-1-yl)methyl]-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[4-[6-(methylamino)pyrimidin-4-yl]oxyphenyl]urea435325: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1 - C-terminal) kinase domainkd1.9000uM
N-[4-[[3-(2-aminopyrimidin-4-yl)-2-pyridinyl]oxy]phenyl]-4-(4-methylthiophen-2-yl)phthalazin-1-amine1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd2.0690uM
N’-(1,8-dimethylimidazo[1,2-a]quinoxalin-4-yl)ethane-1,2-diamine624927: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.2-C-terminal) kinase domainkd2.3000uM
8-[2-methoxy-5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)anilino]-1-methyl-4,5-dihydropyrazolo[4,5-h]quinazoline-3-carboxamide1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd2.4550uM
5-chloro-2-N-[2-methoxy-4-[4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)piperidin-1-yl]phenyl]-4-N-(2-propan-2-ylsulfonylphenyl)pyrimidine-2,4-diamine624806: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1-N-terminal) kinase domainkd2.5000uM
3-(1-methylindol-3-yl)-4-[1-[1-(pyridin-2-ylmethyl)piperidin-4-yl]indol-3-yl]pyrrole-2,5-dione624806: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1-N-terminal) kinase domainkd2.5000uM
4-[[5-amino-1-(2,6-difluorobenzoyl)-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl]amino]benzenesulfonamide435325: Binding constant for RPS6KA4(Kin.Dom.1 - C-terminal) kinase domainkd3.0000uM
5-(3-ethylsulfonylphenyl)-3,8-dimethyl-N-(1-methylpiperidin-4-yl)-9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indole-7-carboxamide1425161: Kinobeads (epsilon), multiple immobilized ATP-competitive broad spectrum kinase inhibitors, used to assess residual binding of ~300 proteins simultaneously from cell lysate in the presence of a compound. Quantitative readout performed by mass spectrometry.kd3.0040uM
2-pyridin-4-yl-1,5,6,7-tetrahydropyrrolo[3,2-c]pyridin-4-one1799072: Kinase Selectivity Assay from Article 10.1021/jm0611004: “Pyrrolopyridine inhibitors of mitogen-activated protein kinase-activated protein kinase 2 (MK-2).”ic503.0100uM
1-(4-chloropyrimidin-2-yl)pyrrolo[3,2-b]pyridine1893506: Inhibition of MSK2 (unknown origin) FAM-PSKPAATRKRRWSAPESR-NH2 as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by activation with ERK2 and substrate addition measured after 2 hrs by microfluidic chip based electrophoresisic503.1623uM
2-chloro-6-pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidin-5-ylpyridine-3-carbonitrile1893506: Inhibition of MSK2 (unknown origin) FAM-PSKPAATRKRRWSAPESR-NH2 as substrate preincubated for 1 hr followed by activation with ERK2 and substrate addition measured after 2 hrs by microfluidic chip based electrophoresisic503.1623uM

CTD chemical–gene interactions

47 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.

ChemicalActions (top 5)PubMed papers
sodium arseniteaffects expression, increases abundance, increases expression3
bisphenol Sdecreases methylation, affects cotreatment, increases expression2
Nickelincreases expression2
aristolochic acid Iincreases expression1
FR900359decreases phosphorylation1
bisphenol Fincreases expression1
TAK-243increases sumoylation1
propylparabenincreases expression1
lead acetateincreases expression1
2,2’-methylenebis(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol)affects expression, affects response to substance1
beta-lapachoneincreases expression1
methylparabenincreases expression1
cobaltous chloridedecreases expression1
ferrous chloridedecreases expression1
cupric chlorideincreases expression1
coumarinincreases phosphorylation1
di-n-butylphosphoric acidaffects expression1
2-palmitoylglycerolincreases expression1
obeticholic aciddecreases expression1
ICG 001decreases expression1
abrinedecreases expression1
(+)-JQ1 compounddecreases expression1
4-(4-((5-(4,5-dimethyl-2-nitrophenyl)-2-furanyl)methylene)-4,5-dihydro-3-methyl-5-oxo-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)benzoic aciddecreases expression1
Temozolomidedecreases expression1
Sunitinibincreases expression1
Arsenic Trioxideincreases expression1
Air Pollutantsaffects expression, increases abundance1
Arsenicincreases abundance, increases expression1
Caffeineaffects phosphorylation1
Chelating Agentsaffects binding, decreases expression1

ChEMBL screening assays

389 unique, capped per target: 387 binding, 1 functional, 1 admet

Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):

Assay IDTypeDescriptionSource paper
CHEMBL1009917BindingInhibition of Rsk4Fragment-based discovery of the pyrazol-4-yl urea (AT9283), a multitargeted kinase inhibitor with potent aurora kinase activity. — J Med Chem
CHEMBL1963732FunctionalPUBCHEM_BIOASSAY: Navigating the Kinome. (Class of assay: other) Panel member name: RPS6KA4PubChem BioAssay data set
CHEMBL4424897ADMETInhibition of human full-length N-terminal His-tagged p70S6K expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cells using CKRRRLASLR as substrateOptimization of an azetidine series as inhibitors of colony stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF-1R) Type II to lead to the clinical candidate JTE-952. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett

Cellosaurus cell lines

8 cell lines: 7 cancer cell line, 1 transformed cell line

First 10 cell lines (id-ordered, not curated):

CellosaurusNameCategorySex
CVCL_D8UTUbigene HCT 116 RPS6KA4 KOCancer cell lineMale
CVCL_D9QXUbigene HEK293 RPS6KA4 KOTransformed cell lineFemale
CVCL_DX53HAP1 RPS6KA4 (-) RPS6KA5 (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_DX54HAP1 RPS6KA4 (-) RPS6KA5 (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_DX55HAP1 RPS6KA4 (-) RPS6KA5 (-) 3Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_TJ63HAP1 RPS6KA4 (-) 1Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_TJ64HAP1 RPS6KA4 (-) 2Cancer cell lineMale
CVCL_TJ65HAP1 RPS6KA4 (-) 3Cancer cell lineMale

Clinical trials (associated diseases)

0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.