RPS8
gene geneOn this page
Also known as S8eS8
Summary
RPS8 (ribosomal protein S8, HGNC:10441) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 1p34.1, encoding Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 (P62241). Component of the small ribosomal subunit. It is a common-essential gene (DepMap: required in 100.0% of cancer cell lines).
Ribosomes, the organelles that catalyze protein synthesis, consist of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 structurally distinct proteins. This gene encodes a ribosomal protein that is a component of the 40S subunit. The protein belongs to the S8E family of ribosomal proteins. It is located in the cytoplasm. Increased expression of this gene in colorectal tumors and colon polyps compared to matched normal colonic mucosa has been observed. This gene is co-transcribed with the small nucleolar RNA genes U38A, U38B, U39, and U40, which are located in its fourth, fifth, first, and second introns, respectively. As is typical for genes encoding ribosomal proteins, there are multiple processed pseudogenes of this gene dispersed through the genome.
Source: NCBI Gene 6202 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 28 total
- Druggable target: yes — 1 molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
- Cancer dependency (DepMap): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines (common-essential)
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_001012
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:10441 |
| Approved symbol | RPS8 |
| Name | ribosomal protein S8 |
| Location | 1p34.1 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | S8, eS8 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000142937 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 600357 |
| Entrez | 6202 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 13 — 7 protein_coding, 6 protein_coding_CDS_not_defined
ENST00000372209, ENST00000396651, ENST00000464658, ENST00000470475, ENST00000474582, ENST00000484599, ENST00000485390, ENST00000497035, ENST00000932905, ENST00000932906, ENST00000932907, ENST00000932908, ENST00000932909
RefSeq mRNA: 1 — MANE Select: NM_001012
NM_001012
CCDS: CCDS513
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000396651 — 6 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00001887000 | 44775540 | 44775600 |
| ENSE00003548419 | 44776034 | 44776140 |
| ENSE00003593120 | 44778000 | 44778129 |
| ENSE00003597943 | 44778576 | 44778779 |
| ENSE00003633713 | 44776675 | 44776774 |
| ENSE00003673164 | 44777614 | 44777789 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 134 present calls, max score 99.94.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth ubiquitous, TPM avg 40.6945 / max 360.7132, expressed in 1820 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (6 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 2639 | 37.8800 | 1819 |
| 2642 | 1.7584 | 856 |
| 2638 | 0.4757 | 276 |
| 2640 | 0.3232 | 112 |
| 201495 | 0.1411 | 46 |
| 201494 | 0.1161 | 35 |
Top tissues by expression
134 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| left ovary | UBERON:0002119 | 99.94 | gold quality |
| ovary | UBERON:0000992 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| right ovary | UBERON:0002118 | 99.93 | gold quality |
| endocervix | UBERON:0000458 | 99.90 | gold quality |
| body of uterus | UBERON:0009853 | 99.90 | gold quality |
| uterine cervix | UBERON:0000002 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland | UBERON:0001233 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland | UBERON:0001234 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| right uterine tube | UBERON:0001302 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| fallopian tube | UBERON:0003889 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| left adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035825 | 99.89 | gold quality |
| lymph node | UBERON:0000029 | 99.88 | gold quality |
| left uterine tube | UBERON:0001303 | 99.88 | gold quality |
| ectocervix | UBERON:0012249 | 99.88 | gold quality |
| right adrenal gland cortex | UBERON:0035827 | 99.88 | gold quality |
| vagina | UBERON:0000996 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| myometrium | UBERON:0001296 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| skin of abdomen | UBERON:0001416 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| prostate gland | UBERON:0002367 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| adrenal gland | UBERON:0002369 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| ventricular zone | UBERON:0003053 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| thoracic mammary gland | UBERON:0005200 | 99.87 | gold quality |
| zone of skin | UBERON:0000014 | 99.86 | gold quality |
| stromal cell of endometrium | CL:0002255 | 99.85 | gold quality |
| adipose tissue | UBERON:0001013 | 99.85 | gold quality |
| skin of leg | UBERON:0001511 | 99.85 | gold quality |
| subcutaneous adipose tissue | UBERON:0002190 | 99.85 | gold quality |
| omental fat pad | UBERON:0010414 | 99.85 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 45 experiment(s), a significant marker in 15.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-CURD-46 | yes | 10523.56 |
| E-CURD-122 | yes | 7885.60 |
| E-MTAB-9221 | yes | 53.97 |
| E-HCAD-11 | yes | 51.69 |
| E-CURD-112 | yes | 39.29 |
| E-MTAB-6678 | yes | 35.56 |
| E-HCAD-9 | yes | 19.28 |
| E-MTAB-9543 | yes | 18.70 |
| E-MTAB-10042 | yes | 17.14 |
| E-MTAB-7316 | yes | 15.41 |
| E-MTAB-8498 | yes | 12.07 |
| E-HCAD-35 | yes | 9.72 |
| E-MTAB-9801 | yes | 6.31 |
| E-GEOD-137537 | yes | 5.87 |
| E-HCAD-23 | no | 12407.44 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): E2F4
Functional genomics
DepMap (CRISPR cell-line fitness): dependent in 100.0% of screened cell lines, common-essential.
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 2)
- RPS8, a member of the small subunit ribosome, was identified as an interacting partner of CDK11p46. (PMID:21371428)
- Identification of 40S ribosomal protein S8 as a novel biomarker for alcoholassociated hepatocellular carcinoma using weighted gene coexpression network analysis. (PMID:32627011)
Cross-species orthologs
6 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | rps8a | ENSDARG00000055996 |
| danio_rerio | rps8b | ENSDARG00000057368 |
| mus_musculus | Rps8 | ENSMUSG00000047675 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Rps8 | ENSRNOG00000054626 |
| drosophila_melanogaster | RpS8 | FBGN0039713 |
| caenorhabditis_elegans | WBGENE00004477 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Small ribosomal subunit protein eS8 — P62241 (reviewed: P62241)
Alternative names: 40S ribosomal protein S8
All UniProt accessions (3): P62241, Q5JR94, Q5JR95
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Component of the small ribosomal subunit. The ribosome is a large ribonucleoprotein complex responsible for the synthesis of proteins in the cell. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, first precursor of the small eukaryotic ribosomal subunit. During the assembly of the SSU processome in the nucleolus, many ribosome biogenesis factors, an RNA chaperone and ribosomal proteins associate with the nascent pre-rRNA and work in concert to generate RNA folding, modifications, rearrangements and cleavage as well as targeted degradation of pre-ribosomal RNA by the RNA exosome.
Subunit / interactions. Component of the small ribosomal subunit. Identified in a IGF2BP1-dependent mRNP granule complex containing untranslated mRNAs. Part of the small subunit (SSU) processome, composed of more than 70 proteins and the RNA chaperone small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) U3.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasm. Membrane. Nucleus. Nucleolus.
Similarity. Belongs to the eukaryotic ribosomal protein eS8 family.
RefSeq proteins (1): NP_001003* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR001047 | Ribosomal_eS8 | Family |
| IPR018283 | Ribosomal_eS8_CS | Conserved_site |
| IPR022309 | Ribosomal_Se8/biogenesis_NSA2 | Family |
| IPR042563 | Ribosomal_protein_eS8_euk | Homologous_superfamily |
Pfam: PF01201
UniProt features (34 total): strand 12, helix 10, modified residue 4, cross-link 2, initiator methionine 1, chain 1, sequence variant 1, region of interest 1, compositionally biased region 1, lipid moiety-binding region 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
214 structures, top 30 by resolution.
| PDB | Method | Resolution (Å) |
|---|---|---|
| 8GLP | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 1.67 |
| 8QOI | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 1.9 |
| 9O3W | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 1.9 |
| 8YOO | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2 |
| 9C3H | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2 |
| 7R4X | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.15 |
| 9I2D | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.19 |
| 9PBE | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.19 |
| 8YOP | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.2 |
| 9O3V | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.2 |
| 9O3Y | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.2 |
| 8JDK | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.26 |
| 8G5Y | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.29 |
| 9S3D | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.32 |
| 9RPV | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.35 |
| 9S3B | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.38 |
| 8K2C | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 8XSX | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 9SPF | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 9SPI | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.4 |
| 8JDL | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.42 |
| 9S3C | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.42 |
| 9QLO | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.47 |
| 9P8B | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.48 |
| 7XNY | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.5 |
| 8JDJ | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.5 |
| 9RUC | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.5 |
| 8G60 | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.54 |
| 8IFE | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.57 |
| 9P7D | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY | 2.57 |
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-P62241-F1 | 93.02 | 0.83 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (7): 193, 37, 128, 130, 160, 2, 170
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
50 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-156827 | L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression |
| R-HSA-156902 | Peptide chain elongation |
| R-HSA-1799339 | SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane |
| R-HSA-192823 | Viral mRNA Translation |
| R-HSA-2408557 | Selenocysteine synthesis |
| R-HSA-6791226 | Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol |
| R-HSA-72649 | Translation initiation complex formation |
| R-HSA-72689 | Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits |
| R-HSA-72695 | Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex |
| R-HSA-72702 | Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition |
| R-HSA-72706 | GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit |
| R-HSA-72764 | Eukaryotic Translation Termination |
| R-HSA-9010553 | Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs |
| R-HSA-9633012 | Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency |
| R-HSA-9735869 | SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery |
| R-HSA-9754678 | SARS-CoV-2 modulates host translation machinery |
| R-HSA-975956 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| R-HSA-975957 | Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) |
| R-HSA-9954714 | PELO:HBS1L and ABCE1 dissociate a ribosome on a non-stop mRNA |
| R-HSA-9954716 | ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ribosome stalled on a no-go mRNA |
| R-HSA-1266738 | Developmental Biology |
| R-HSA-1430728 | Metabolism |
| R-HSA-156842 | Eukaryotic Translation Elongation |
| R-HSA-1643685 | Disease |
| R-HSA-168255 | Influenza Infection |
| R-HSA-168273 | Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication |
| R-HSA-2262752 | Cellular responses to stress |
| R-HSA-2408522 | Selenoamino acid metabolism |
| R-HSA-376176 | Signaling by ROBO receptors |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
MSigDB gene sets: 262 (showing top):
GOBP_CYTOPLASMIC_TRANSLATION, GOBP_RIBOSOME_BIOGENESIS, GCM_NPM1, GOBP_MATURATION_OF_SSU_RRNA, HSIAO_HOUSEKEEPING_GENES, YY1_Q6, GGCNKCCATNK_UNKNOWN, GOBP_TRANSLATION, GCM_PSME1, MARTINEZ_RB1_TARGETS_DN, GOBP_RIBOSOMAL_SMALL_SUBUNIT_BIOGENESIS, GOBP_MATURATION_OF_SSU_RRNA_FROM_TRICISTRONIC_RRNA_TRANSCRIPT_SSU_RRNA_5_8S_RRNA_LSU_RRNA, GOMF_STRUCTURAL_CONSTITUENT_OF_RIBOSOME, chr1p34, GNF2_FBL
GO Biological Process (4): maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) (GO:0000462), cytoplasmic translation (GO:0002181), translation (GO:0006412), ribosomal small subunit biogenesis (GO:0042274)
GO Molecular Function (3): RNA binding (GO:0003723), structural constituent of ribosome (GO:0003735), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (14): nucleus (GO:0005634), nucleoplasm (GO:0005654), cytoplasm (GO:0005737), endoplasmic reticulum (GO:0005783), cytosol (GO:0005829), focal adhesion (GO:0005925), membrane (GO:0016020), cytosolic ribosome (GO:0022626), cytosolic small ribosomal subunit (GO:0022627), small-subunit processome (GO:0032040), extracellular exosome (GO:0070062), ribonucleoprotein complex (GO:1990904), nucleolus (GO:0005730), ribosome (GO:0005840)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-14 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Cap-dependent Translation Initiation | 4 |
| Translation | 2 |
| Nonsense-Mediated Decay (NMD) | 2 |
| Ribosome-associated quality control | 2 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Initiation | 1 |
| Eukaryotic Translation Elongation | 1 |
| Influenza Viral RNA Transcription and Replication | 1 |
| Selenoamino acid metabolism | 1 |
| rRNA processing in the nucleus and cytosol | 1 |
| Activation of the mRNA upon binding of the cap-binding complex and eIFs, and subsequent binding to 43S | 1 |
| Signaling by ROBO receptors | 1 |
| Cellular response to starvation | 1 |
| SARS-CoV-1-host interactions | 1 |
| SARS-CoV-2-host interactions | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 4 |
| ribosome | 2 |
| intracellular membrane-bounded organelle | 2 |
| nuclear lumen | 2 |
| cytoplasm | 2 |
| intracellular membraneless organelle | 2 |
| maturation of SSU-rRNA | 1 |
| translation | 1 |
| peptidyltransferase activity | 1 |
| translational initiation | 1 |
| translational elongation | 1 |
| translational termination | 1 |
| macromolecule biosynthetic process | 1 |
| protein metabolic process | 1 |
| protein biosynthetic process | 1 |
| ribonucleoprotein complex biogenesis | 1 |
| ribosome biogenesis | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| structural molecule activity | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| intracellular anatomical structure | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| cell-substrate junction | 1 |
| cytosol | 1 |
| small ribosomal subunit | 1 |
| cytosolic ribosome | 1 |
| nucleolus | 1 |
| preribosome | 1 |
| t-UTP complex | 1 |
| nuclear protein-containing complex | 1 |
| extracellular vesicle | 1 |
| protein-containing complex | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
0 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
IntAct
379 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| STAU1 | RPLP0 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.750 |
| N | HNRNPR | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.730 |
| NCAPH2 | SMC2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.720 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.710 |
| CFTR | ESYT2 | psi-mi:“MI:2364”(proximity) | 0.710 |
| INAVA | CYTH3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RPL14 | RRP8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| NCBP2 | KPNA3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.640 |
| RACK1 | RPS17 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.610 |
| RPS11 | RPS8 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RPS8 | DLG2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| RPS8 | DLG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| NOM1 | RPLP0 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MAPT | KIF2A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MECP2 | GTPBP10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RPL37A | MPHOSPH10 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| RPL8 | RRP8 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| E4F1 | ZBTB24 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| MRPL28 | MRPL3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| N | NOP56 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| N | RBM47 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.530 |
| DDX6 | MCRIP1 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.510 |
| CFTR | PLEKHG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.480 |
BioGRID (1109): RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS), RPS8 (Affinity Capture-MS)
ESM2 similar proteins: A0L5X7, A0LIJ4, A1T0D8, A1USL8, A5CUA9, A6QCQ2, A7NR59, A7SMR0, A9BHA1, A9KD27, A9KJJ0, A9NAM8, A9WH70, B0RB43, B1GZ87, B1VAE4, B2S2E0, B3EGY6, B6J259, B6J5D6, B8FET1, B9LJD6, C4KZP2, C6C189, G1TJW1, O83223, P04596, P56026, P56366, P62241, P62242, P62243, P62660, P80381, Q0ANQ4, Q0BYB8, Q19VA9, Q1K8V2, Q1KVT8, Q30Z46
Diamond homologs: A0B8P7, A1CJS8, A1RS21, A2BK08, A2STM4, A3CSQ2, A3DNX9, A3MWY2, A4G0R4, A4WLM9, A4YD47, A5UNB3, A6UQT9, A6UWP2, A6VHS1, A7IAR0, A8AAJ7, A9A907, B0R639, B1Y9T9, B6YTF2, B8GJR4, B9LQC4, C3MJ42, C3MYT4, C3MZT9, C3N864, C3NF48, C4KJ22, C5A4I6, G1TJW1, O14049, O26309, O28130, O58830, O76756, O81361, P0CX39, P0CX40, P25204
SIGNOR signaling
1 interactions.
| A | Effect | B | Mechanism |
|---|---|---|---|
| RPS8 | “form complex” | “40S cytosolic small ribosomal subunit” | binding |
Enriched among interaction partners
Reactome pathways and GO biological processes over-represented among this gene’s 219 IntAct physical interaction partners (hypergeometric vs the genome-wide background, BH-FDR, gene-set size 15–500, ranked by fold). A functional readout of the neighbourhood — distinct from this gene’s own memberships above, and biased toward well-studied / hub proteins, so read it as themes rather than proof.
Reactome pathways:
| Pathway | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex | 9 | 12.2× | 2e-06 |
| Translation initiation complex formation | 10 | 12.0× | 4e-07 |
| Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition | 10 | 12.0× | 4e-07 |
| SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery | 6 | 11.7× | 3e-04 |
| Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) | 15 | 11.1× | 1e-09 |
| L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression | 17 | 10.8× | 1e-10 |
| GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit | 17 | 10.7× | 1e-10 |
| Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits | 15 | 10.6× | 2e-09 |
GO biological processes:
| GO term | Partners | Fold | FDR |
|---|---|---|---|
| formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex | 5 | 28.8× | 7e-05 |
| mRNA stabilization | 9 | 16.9× | 7e-07 |
| stress granule assembly | 5 | 15.4× | 1e-03 |
| translational initiation | 8 | 14.7× | 1e-05 |
| cytoplasmic translation | 15 | 14.2× | 8e-11 |
| mitophagy | 8 | 13.0× | 3e-05 |
| stem cell population maintenance | 6 | 13.0× | 5e-04 |
| translation | 21 | 11.1× | 4e-13 |
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
28 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 19 |
| Likely benign | 0 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
967 predictions. Top by Δscore:
| Variant | Effect | Δscore |
|---|---|---|
| 1:44775933:C:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776029:T:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776033:GGC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776104:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776771:GAGT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776773:GT:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776775:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776779:G:GG | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777609:AGCAG:A | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777610:GCA:G | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777611:CAGGT:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777612:A:C | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777613:G:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777735:GTG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777778:G:GT | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777786:GCTG:G | donor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777995:TTCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777996:TCA:T | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777998:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777998:A:AT | acceptor_loss | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777999:G:GA | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777999:GA:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777999:GACT:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44777999:GACTC:G | acceptor_gain | 1.0000 |
| 1:44776027:C:G | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:44776028:A:AG | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:44776028:AT:A | acceptor_gain | 0.9900 |
| 1:44776029:TGCA:T | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:44776030:GCAGG:G | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
| 1:44776031:CA:C | acceptor_loss | 0.9900 |
AlphaMissense
1345 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 1:44776059:G:C | K10N | 1.000 |
| 1:44776059:G:T | K10N | 1.000 |
| 1:44776072:G:T | G15W | 1.000 |
| 1:44776073:G:A | G15E | 1.000 |
| 1:44776117:G:A | G30R | 1.000 |
| 1:44776117:G:C | G30R | 1.000 |
| 1:44776117:G:T | G30W | 1.000 |
| 1:44776118:G:A | G30E | 1.000 |
| 1:44776130:C:A | A34D | 1.000 |
| 1:44776700:T:A | V46D | 1.000 |
| 1:44776711:G:A | G50R | 1.000 |
| 1:44776711:G:C | G50R | 1.000 |
| 1:44776712:G:A | G50E | 1.000 |
| 1:44776712:G:T | G50V | 1.000 |
| 1:44776729:C:A | R56S | 1.000 |
| 1:44776733:C:A | A57D | 1.000 |
| 1:44776736:T:C | L58P | 1.000 |
| 1:44776739:G:T | R59M | 1.000 |
| 1:44776750:G:A | G63R | 1.000 |
| 1:44776750:G:C | G63R | 1.000 |
| 1:44776750:G:T | G63W | 1.000 |
| 1:44776751:G:A | G63E | 1.000 |
| 1:44776755:T:A | N64K | 1.000 |
| 1:44776755:T:G | N64K | 1.000 |
| 1:44776762:T:A | W67R | 1.000 |
| 1:44776762:T:C | W67R | 1.000 |
| 1:44777632:G:T | R77M | 1.000 |
| 1:44777654:T:A | N84K | 1.000 |
| 1:44777654:T:G | N84K | 1.000 |
| 1:44777667:G:A | E89K | 1.000 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000374451 (1:44777152 G>C), RS1001053651 (1:44773624 A>G), RS1001572494 (1:44778458 A>G), RS1002100619 (1:44776212 C>A), RS1002496332 (1:44774649 C>G), RS1002854316 (1:44774475 C>T), RS1003081053 (1:44775795 G>A,C,T), RS1004247964 (1:44776238 G>C), RS1005072649 (1:44778820 A>G), RS1005196463 (1:44774739 T>C), RS1005747743 (1:44774935 T>A), RS1006185349 (1:44777509 T>G), RS1006631955 (1:44775391 G>A), RS1006745067 (1:44775091 G>A,C), RS1008082192 (1:44776910 T>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:600357 | disease phenotypes:
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (0):
Orphanet (0):
HPO phenotypes
0 total (0 of 0 shown, HPO-id order):
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: yes
ChEMBL targets (2): CHEMBL3987582 (PROTEIN NUCLEIC-ACID COMPLEX), CHEMBL6067571 (SINGLE PROTEIN)
Molecules with ChEMBL bioactivity
1 molecules (phase ≥1), by development phase (incl. off-target/promiscuous compounds).
| Molecule | Name | Phase | Patents |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL6067484 | GENTAMICIN SULFATE | 4 |
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
ChEMBL bioactivities
50 potent at pChembl≥5 of 54 total, top 49 by pChembl (potency: 10 = 0.1 nM, 6 = 1 µM).
| pChembl | Type | Value | Unit | Molecule |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.52 | IC50 | 300 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.42 | IC50 | 380 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.42 | IC50 | 380 | nM | CHEMBL4574496 |
| 6.41 | IC50 | 390 | nM | CHEMBL4126894 |
| 6.39 | IC50 | 410 | nM | CHEMBL4114159 |
| 6.35 | IC50 | 450 | nM | CHEMBL4126496 |
| 6.30 | IC50 | 500 | nM | CHEMBL4574496 |
| 6.30 | IC50 | 500 | nM | CHEMBL4560206 |
| 6.16 | IC50 | 690 | nM | CHEMBL4130157 |
| 6.15 | IC50 | 710 | nM | CHEMBL4108338 |
| 6.11 | IC50 | 780 | nM | CHEMBL4114159 |
| 6.09 | IC50 | 820 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 6.07 | IC50 | 850 | nM | CHEMBL4107559 |
| 6.07 | IC50 | 850 | nM | CHEMBL4533299 |
| 6.05 | IC50 | 900 | nM | CHEMBL4126894 |
| 6.05 | IC50 | 900 | nM | CHEMBL4126496 |
| 6.04 | IC50 | 920 | nM | CHEMBL4554909 |
| 5.97 | IC50 | 1060 | nM | CHEMBL4128388 |
| 5.89 | IC50 | 1290 | nM | CHEMBL4130157 |
| 5.86 | IC50 | 1370 | nM | CHEMBL4107559 |
| 5.84 | IC50 | 1440 | nM | CHEMBL4108338 |
| 5.81 | IC50 | 1540 | nM | CHEMBL4534859 |
| 5.79 | Kd | 1621 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.79 | ED50 | 1621 | nM | CHEMBL3752910 |
| 5.76 | IC50 | 1730 | nM | CHEMBL4534859 |
| 5.69 | IC50 | 2050 | nM | CHEMBL4566239 |
| 5.68 | IC50 | 2080 | nM | CHEMBL4446635 |
| 5.66 | IC50 | 2210 | nM | CHEMBL4446635 |
| 5.66 | EC50 | 2200 | nM | CHEMBL4464929 |
| 5.64 | IC50 | 2270 | nM | CHEMBL4533299 |
| 5.63 | IC50 | 2330 | nM | CHEMBL4566239 |
| 5.62 | IC50 | 2380 | nM | CHEMBL4128388 |
| 5.58 | IC50 | 2630 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.55 | IC50 | 2820 | nM | CHEMBL4127458 |
| 5.53 | IC50 | 2970 | nM | CHEMBL4127311 |
| 5.51 | IC50 | 3080 | nM | CHEMBL4126072 |
| 5.46 | IC50 | 3500 | nM | CHEMBL4525277 |
| 5.44 | IC50 | 3630 | nM | CHEMBL4469712 |
| 5.39 | IC50 | 4100 | nM | CHEMBL4128560 |
| 5.37 | IC50 | 4300 | nM | CHEMBL4127016 |
| 5.36 | IC50 | 4380 | nM | CHEMBL4527910 |
| 5.16 | IC50 | 7000 | nM | CHEMBL4109308 |
| 5.13 | IC50 | 7400 | nM | CHLORAMPHENICOL SULFATE SALT |
| 5.09 | IC50 | 8040 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.08 | IC50 | 8370 | nM | CHEMBL4128250 |
| 5.03 | IC50 | 9320 | nM | CHEMBL4127016 |
| 5.03 | IC50 | 9240 | nM | CHEMBL4128560 |
| 5.02 | Kd | 9510 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
| 5.02 | ED50 | 9510 | nM | CHEMBL5653589 |
PubChem BioAssay actives
48 with measured affinity, of 209 total; 28 most potent distinct compounds. Largely complementary to BindingDB; screening values are coarse (µM, 4 dp), so sub-nM hits tie at the floor.
| Compound | Assay | Type | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide | 1585498: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells expressing human C-terminal V5/6-His-tagged PCSK9 assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 secretion after 16 to 24 hrs by AlphaLISA method | ic50 | 0.3000 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-3-[4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)phenyl]propanamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.3800 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.3900 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.4100 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(5-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.4500 | uM |
| N-(1-methylpyrrolo[2,3-c]pyridin-7-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.5000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylbenzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.6900 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-5-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-2-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.7100 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-3-[5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-2-pyridinyl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.8500 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-5-(6-methyltriazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]pyridine-2-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.8500 | uM |
| N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidin-3-ylpiperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 0.9200 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(1-methylpyrazol-4-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 1.0600 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 1.5400 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(1-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149316: Binding affinity to human RPS8 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 1.6211 | uM |
| N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.0500 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.0800 | uM |
| N-(5,8-dihydroisoquinolin-1-yl)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1584424: Inhibition of human 80S ribosome-mediated PCSK9 translation expressed in CHO-K1 cells assessed as reduction in PCSK9 secretion | ec50 | 2.2000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]propanamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 2.6300 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-(6-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 2.8200 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(dimethylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 2.9700 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-4-[6-(methylamino)pyrazin-2-yl]-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]benzamide | 1497963: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by ELISA | ic50 | 3.0800 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-4-(6-methyl-1,2-benzoxazol-3-yl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperazine-1-carboxamide | 1532845: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 3.5000 | uM |
| N-(3-methylpyrazin-2-yl)-4-phenyl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 3.6300 | uM |
| N-(3-chloro-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-6-(triazolo[4,5-b]pyridin-3-yl)pyridine-3-carboxamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.1000 | uM |
| N-isoquinolin-1-yl-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]-4-pyrazin-2-ylbenzamide | 1497947: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HuH7 cells harboring pCMV-truncated human PCSK9 (1 to 152 residues)-proLuc assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after overnight incubation by luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.3000 | uM |
| 4-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-(3-methyl-2-pyridinyl)-N-[(3R)-piperidin-3-yl]piperidine-1-carboxamide | 1532846: Binding affinity to 80S ribosome in human HeLa cells lysates using human full length PCSK9 encoding mRNAs assessed as inhibition of PCSK9 mRNA translation after 45 mins by Steady-Glo luciferase reporter gene assay | ic50 | 4.3800 | uM |
| 2,2-dichloro-N-[(1R,2R)-1,3-dihydroxy-1-(4-nitrophenyl)propan-2-yl]acetamide;sulfuric acid | 717551: Inhibition of mitochondrial ribosome-mediated protein synthesis in human HeLa cells assessed as {35S]methionine incorporation by autoradiography | ic50 | 7.4000 | uM |
| 4-methyl-3-[(2-methyl-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)amino]-N-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]benzamide | 2149316: Binding affinity to human RPS8 incubated for 45 mins by Kinobead based pull down assay | kd | 9.5098 | uM |
CTD chemical–gene interactions
36 total (human), top 30 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| bisphenol A | affects expression, decreases expression, affects cotreatment | 3 |
| sodium arsenite | increases activity, affects binding, increases reaction, decreases expression | 3 |
| chloropicrin | decreases expression | 2 |
| FR900359 | increases phosphorylation | 1 |
| bisphenol F | increases expression | 1 |
| TAK-243 | increases sumoylation | 1 |
| deoxynivalenol | increases expression | 1 |
| titanium dioxide | increases expression | 1 |
| pyrogallol 1,3-dimethyl ether | affects cotreatment, affects localization, increases expression | 1 |
| arsenite | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| artenimol | affects binding | 1 |
| perfluorooctane sulfonic acid | increases expression | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| ICG 001 | decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol B | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol S | increases expression | 1 |
| jinfukang | increases expression | 1 |
| LDN 193189 | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol AF | increases expression | 1 |
| Air Pollutants | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Amphotericin B | increases expression | 1 |
| Caffeine | decreases phosphorylation | 1 |
| Dexamethasone | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Enzyme Inhibitors | decreases activity, increases O-linked glycosylation | 1 |
| Furaldehyde | affects localization, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 1 |
| Indomethacin | affects cotreatment, decreases expression | 1 |
| Ivermectin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects expression | 1 |
| Ozone | affects expression, increases abundance | 1 |
| Ribonucleotides | affects binding | 1 |
ChEMBL screening assays
90 unique, capped per target: 90 binding
Representative assays (with source publication via chembl_document):
| Assay ID | Type | Description | Source paper |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHEMBL1920845 | Binding | Induction of ribosome to readthrough in human A-T lymphoblastoid cells assessed as ATM ser1981 autophosphorylation at 30 uM after 4 days by PTT-ELISA assay | Synthesis and evaluation of compounds that induce readthrough of premature termination codons. — Bioorg Med Chem Lett |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
0 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.