SCG3
gene geneOn this page
Also known as SgIIIFLJ90833
Summary
SCG3 (secretogranin III, HGNC:13707) is a protein-coding gene on chromosome 15q21.2, encoding Secretogranin-3 (Q8WXD2). Member of the granin protein family that regulates the biogenesis of secretory granules.
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the chromogranin/secretogranin family of neuroendocrine secretory proteins. Granins may serve as precursors for biologically active peptides. Some granins have been shown to function as helper proteins in sorting and proteolytic processing of prohormones; however, the function of this protein is unknown. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
Source: NCBI Gene 29106 — RefSeq curated summary.
At a glance
- Clinical variants (ClinVar): 60 total
- Phenotypes (HPO): 1
- MANE Select transcript:
NM_013243
Identifiers
Gene identifiers
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| HGNC ID | HGNC:13707 |
| Approved symbol | SCG3 |
| Name | secretogranin III |
| Location | 15q21.2 |
| Locus type | gene with protein product |
| Status | Approved |
| Aliases | SgIII, FLJ90833 |
| Ensembl gene | ENSG00000104112 |
| Ensembl biotype | protein_coding |
| OMIM | 611796 |
| Entrez | 29106 |
Gene structure
Transcript identifiers
Ensembl transcripts: 7 — 7 protein_coding
ENST00000220478, ENST00000542355, ENST00000558709, ENST00000919607, ENST00000919608, ENST00000919609, ENST00000919610
RefSeq mRNA: 2 — MANE Select: NM_013243
NM_001165257, NM_013243
CCDS: CCDS10142, CCDS53947
Canonical transcript exons
ENST00000220478 — 12 exons
| Exon | Start | End |
|---|---|---|
| ENSE00000688708 | 51682517 | 51682569 |
| ENSE00000688716 | 51695875 | 51695991 |
| ENSE00000688717 | 51699319 | 51699402 |
| ENSE00000688718 | 51701107 | 51701244 |
| ENSE00001102751 | 51713333 | 51713413 |
| ENSE00002548153 | 51719408 | 51721026 |
| ENSE00002557357 | 51681503 | 51681837 |
| ENSE00003466518 | 51683079 | 51683124 |
| ENSE00003478370 | 51688260 | 51688402 |
| ENSE00003541136 | 51689219 | 51689368 |
| ENSE00003580435 | 51692159 | 51692336 |
| ENSE00003657453 | 51683219 | 51683434 |
Expression profiles
Bgee: expression breadth ubiquitous, 169 present calls, max score 98.22.
FANTOM5 (CAGE): breadth broad, TPM avg 21.5443 / max 1751.1409, expressed in 413 samples.
FANTOM5 promoters (5 alternative TSS)
| Promoter ID | TPM avg | Samples expressed |
|---|---|---|
| 146658 | 12.3866 | 327 |
| 146660 | 6.3464 | 319 |
| 146659 | 2.1125 | 162 |
| 146657 | 0.5876 | 138 |
| 146664 | 0.1112 | 40 |
Top tissues by expression
277 total, by Bgee expression score (0-100, higher = more expressed):
| Tissue | Anatomy ID | Expression score | Quality |
|---|---|---|---|
| islet of Langerhans | UBERON:0000006 | 98.22 | gold quality |
| cortical plate | UBERON:0005343 | 97.95 | gold quality |
| type B pancreatic cell | CL:0000169 | 97.91 | gold quality |
| dorsolateral prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0009834 | 97.56 | gold quality |
| right frontal lobe | UBERON:0002810 | 97.22 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 9 | UBERON:0013540 | 97.18 | gold quality |
| anterior cingulate cortex | UBERON:0009835 | 97.03 | gold quality |
| prefrontal cortex | UBERON:0000451 | 96.96 | gold quality |
| cingulate cortex | UBERON:0003027 | 96.94 | gold quality |
| ganglionic eminence | UBERON:0004023 | 96.39 | gold quality |
| frontal cortex | UBERON:0001870 | 96.16 | gold quality |
| neocortex | UBERON:0001950 | 96.05 | gold quality |
| amygdala | UBERON:0001876 | 95.78 | gold quality |
| cerebral cortex | UBERON:0000956 | 95.38 | gold quality |
| caudate nucleus | UBERON:0001873 | 94.93 | gold quality |
| right hemisphere of cerebellum | UBERON:0014890 | 94.77 | gold quality |
| primary visual cortex | UBERON:0002436 | 94.70 | gold quality |
| telencephalon | UBERON:0001893 | 94.60 | gold quality |
| putamen | UBERON:0001874 | 94.38 | gold quality |
| cerebellar cortex | UBERON:0002129 | 94.17 | gold quality |
| cerebellar hemisphere | UBERON:0002245 | 94.16 | gold quality |
| forebrain | UBERON:0001890 | 93.92 | gold quality |
| temporal lobe | UBERON:0001871 | 93.88 | gold quality |
| nucleus accumbens | UBERON:0001882 | 93.71 | gold quality |
| cerebellum | UBERON:0002037 | 93.57 | gold quality |
| brain | UBERON:0000955 | 93.34 | gold quality |
| superior frontal gyrus | UBERON:0002661 | 93.31 | gold quality |
| Ammon’s horn | UBERON:0001954 | 92.69 | gold quality |
| Brodmann (1909) area 23 | UBERON:0013554 | 92.27 | gold quality |
| entorhinal cortex | UBERON:0002728 | 92.20 | gold quality |
Single-cell (SCXA)
Detected in 16 experiment(s), a significant marker in 13.
| Experiment | Marker? | Max mean expression |
|---|---|---|
| E-MTAB-11121 | yes | 1961.79 |
| E-GEOD-83139 | yes | 1430.36 |
| E-MTAB-9435 | yes | 556.77 |
| E-MTAB-9388 | yes | 345.71 |
| E-HCAD-5 | yes | 44.98 |
| E-GEOD-84465 | yes | 24.95 |
| E-GEOD-81547 | yes | 20.65 |
| E-MTAB-5061 | yes | 19.18 |
| E-GEOD-93593 | yes | 14.61 |
| E-ANND-3 | yes | 12.74 |
| E-CURD-114 | yes | 12.71 |
| E-GEOD-125970 | yes | 6.42 |
| E-HCAD-10 | yes | 3.89 |
| E-ENAD-27 | no | 1267.16 |
| E-HCAD-31 | no | 24.61 |
Regulation
Is transcription factor: no
Upstream regulators (CollecTRI, top): ASCL1, REST
miRNA regulators (miRDB)
71 targeting SCG3, top 30 by miRDB confidence (max_score; target_count = how many genes the miRNA targets in total — lower means more specific):
| miRNA | Max score | Avg score | miRNA target_count |
|---|---|---|---|
| HSA-MIR-3163 | 100.00 | 77.23 | 8605 |
| HSA-MIR-3613-3P | 100.00 | 76.36 | 7965 |
| HSA-MIR-4476 | 100.00 | 68.18 | 2030 |
| HSA-MIR-6876-5P | 100.00 | 67.68 | 2126 |
| HSA-MIR-6798-5P | 100.00 | 65.77 | 699 |
| HSA-MIR-1277-5P | 100.00 | 73.95 | 5056 |
| HSA-MIR-656-3P | 100.00 | 72.15 | 2788 |
| HSA-MIR-512-3P | 99.97 | 67.35 | 1049 |
| HSA-MIR-8075 | 99.97 | 67.20 | 962 |
| HSA-MIR-552-5P | 99.93 | 68.56 | 1583 |
| HSA-MIR-3143 | 99.93 | 71.96 | 3104 |
| HSA-MIR-6744-5P | 99.93 | 66.82 | 748 |
| HSA-MIR-219A-5P | 99.91 | 73.36 | 735 |
| HSA-MIR-7-1-3P | 99.91 | 71.53 | 4384 |
| HSA-MIR-7-2-3P | 99.91 | 71.40 | 4394 |
| HSA-MIR-6499-3P | 99.90 | 66.38 | 1212 |
| HSA-MIR-380-3P | 99.89 | 70.18 | 1978 |
| HSA-MIR-4782-3P | 99.88 | 73.31 | 735 |
| HSA-MIR-6766-3P | 99.88 | 73.38 | 732 |
| HSA-MIR-383-3P | 99.85 | 65.84 | 1359 |
| HSA-MIR-4307 | 99.82 | 70.45 | 3374 |
| HSA-MIR-6817-3P | 99.79 | 68.35 | 2126 |
| HSA-MIR-7856-5P | 99.75 | 69.99 | 2901 |
| HSA-MIR-1255A | 99.74 | 68.09 | 744 |
| HSA-MIR-1255B-5P | 99.74 | 68.16 | 741 |
| HSA-MIR-4524A-3P | 99.72 | 66.85 | 2406 |
| HSA-MIR-494-3P | 99.70 | 71.45 | 2795 |
| HSA-MIR-12124 | 99.68 | 69.17 | 2700 |
| HSA-MIR-6887-3P | 99.66 | 67.83 | 1778 |
| HSA-MIR-567 | 99.63 | 68.57 | 1219 |
Literature-anchored findings (GeneRIF, showing 14)
- Genetic variations in the SCG3 gene may influence the risk of obesity through possible regulation of hypothalamic neuropeptide secretion. (PMID:17200173)
- Secretogranins III assays failed to detect increased concentrations in any of the patients with neuroendocrine tumours. (PMID:18448176)
- these data suggest that SgIII, DMT-1 and HNP-1 are implicated in cell-mediated LDL oxidation. (PMID:19150442)
- SgIII was expressed in 41 of 47 neuroendocrine tumours. The expression of SgIII agreed well with that of CgA, CgB and SgII, with exceptions of phaeochromocytomas and parathyroid adenomas. (PMID:20550951)
- This short review deals with investigations in neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) with antibodies against defined epitopes of chromogranins (Cgs) A and B and secretogranins (Sgs) II and III. (PMID:21046454)
- Our data suggest that genetic variations in the FTO, SCG3 and MTMR9 genes independently influence the risk of metabolic syndrome. (PMID:21796137)
- SCG3 may be involved in apoptosis signal transduction as a caspase substrate.It may be a pivotal component of the neuroendocrine pathway & play an important role in neuronal communication & neurotransmitter release. (PMID:22987761)
- SCG3 is essential in the process and targeting of neuropeptides and neurotrophins, its participation in the pathological progression of Alzheimer’s disease may be suggested (PMID:22998035)
- HBXIP facilitates the proliferation of hepatoma cells by up-regulating SCG3 via E2F1 and miR-509-3p modulation. (PMID:24882622)
- This review summarizes our current knowledge of Scg3 as a regulatory protein of secretory granules, highlights its new role as a highly disease-selective angiogenic factor, and envisions Scg3 inhibitors as “selective angiogenesis blockers” for targeted therapy of diabetic retinopathy. [review] (PMID:28856381)
- results suggested an association between the fucosylated glycoform of short-form SgIII and Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (PMID:28949141)
- SCG3 may be involved in PQinduced astrocyte activation via regulation of the expression and selective recruitment of cellular factors, thus suggesting that SCG3 may represent an indicator of astrocyte activation. (PMID:30280190)
- Concurrent Physiological and Pathological Angiogenesis in Retinopathy of Prematurity and Emerging Therapies. (PMID:34062733)
- SCG3 Protein Expression in Glioma Associates With less Malignancy and Favorable Clinical Outcomes. (PMID:34257545)
Cross-species orthologs
3 orthologs
| Organism | Symbol | Gene ID |
|---|---|---|
| danio_rerio | scg3 | ENSDARG00000086288 |
| mus_musculus | Scg3 | ENSMUSG00000032181 |
| rattus_norvegicus | Scg3 | ENSRNOG00000010784 |
Protein
Protein identifiers
Secretogranin-3 — Q8WXD2 (reviewed: Q8WXD2)
Alternative names: Secretogranin III
All UniProt accessions (2): Q8WXD2, H0YKC2
UniProt curated annotations — full annotation on UniProt →
Function. Member of the granin protein family that regulates the biogenesis of secretory granules. Acts as a sorting receptor for intragranular proteins including chromogranin A/CHGA. May also play a role in angiogenesis. Promotes endothelial proliferation, migration and tube formation through MEK/ERK signaling pathway.
Subunit / interactions. Interacts with CHGA. Interacts with secretogranin II/SCG2. Interacts (via C-terminus) with CPE.
Subcellular location. Cytoplasmic vesicle. Secretory vesicle. Secretory vesicle membrane. Secreted.
Tissue specificity. Detected in urine (at protein level). Expressed in brain, heart, kidney, liver and skeletal muscle.
Post-translational modifications. O-glycosylated.
Polymorphism. Polymorphisms in the 5’-flanking region and in intron 1 may have an effect on transcriptional activity and be associated with an increase in subcutaneous, but not visceral, fat area. Hence, may influence the risk of obesity.
Isoforms (2)
| UniProt ID | Names | Canonical? |
|---|---|---|
| Q8WXD2-1 | 1 | yes |
| Q8WXD2-2 | 2 |
RefSeq proteins (2): NP_001158729, NP_037375* (*=MANE)
Domains & families (InterPro)
| ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|
| IPR026197 | SCG3 | Family |
Pfam: PF15467
UniProt features (20 total): glycosylation site 4, sequence conflict 4, sequence variant 3, region of interest 2, compositionally biased region 2, modified residue 2, signal peptide 1, chain 1, splice variant 1
Structure
Experimental structures (PDB)
0 structures.
Predicted structure (AlphaFold)
| Model | pLDDT | Fraction very-high |
|---|---|---|
| AF-Q8WXD2-F1 | 59.57 | 0.00 |
Functional residue map
Curated UniProt residues grouped by drug-discovery relevance — catalytic, ligand-binding, modification, and mutation-validated positions. Source: UniProtKB sequence features.
Post-translational modifications (2): 37, 362
Glycosylation sites (4): 231, 359, 37, 216
Function
Pathways and Gene Ontology
Reactome pathways
8 pathways
| ID | Pathway |
|---|---|
| R-HSA-114608 | Platelet degranulation |
| R-HSA-381426 | Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) |
| R-HSA-8957275 | Post-translational protein phosphorylation |
| R-HSA-109582 | Hemostasis |
| R-HSA-392499 | Metabolism of proteins |
| R-HSA-597592 | Post-translational protein modification |
| R-HSA-76002 | Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation |
| R-HSA-76005 | Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ |
MSigDB gene sets: 138 (showing top):
GOCC_SECRETORY_GRANULE, REACTOME_PLATELET_ACTIVATION_SIGNALING_AND_AGGREGATION, FOXD3_01, MARTORIATI_MDM4_TARGETS_NEUROEPITHELIUM_DN, TCF4_Q5, HFH8_01, FOXJ2_01, HFH4_01, HFH3_01, HFH1_01, GOBP_PROTEIN_LOCALIZATION_TO_ORGANELLE, RGAGGAARY_PU1_Q6, CCCNNGGGAR_OLF1_01, YYCATTCAWW_UNKNOWN, FOX_Q2
GO Biological Process (1): protein localization to secretory granule (GO:0033366)
GO Molecular Function (2): RNA binding (GO:0003723), protein binding (GO:0005515)
GO Cellular Component (8): extracellular region (GO:0005576), endoplasmic reticulum lumen (GO:0005788), transport vesicle membrane (GO:0030658), secretory granule membrane (GO:0030667), secretory granule lumen (GO:0034774), membrane (GO:0016020), transport vesicle (GO:0030133), cytoplasmic vesicle (GO:0031410)
Reactome top-level categories
Rollup of top-5 pathways:
| Category | Pathways |
|---|---|
| Metabolism of proteins | 2 |
| Response to elevated platelet cytosolic Ca2+ | 1 |
| Post-translational protein modification | 1 |
| Hemostasis | 1 |
| Platelet activation, signaling and aggregation | 1 |
GO top-level categories
Rollup of top GO terms by namespace:
| Category | Terms |
|---|---|
| cellular anatomical structure | 2 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle membrane | 2 |
| bounding membrane of organelle | 2 |
| secretory granule | 2 |
| protein localization to organelle | 1 |
| nucleic acid binding | 1 |
| binding | 1 |
| endoplasmic reticulum | 1 |
| intracellular organelle lumen | 1 |
| transport vesicle | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle lumen | 1 |
| endomembrane system | 1 |
| cytoplasmic vesicle | 1 |
| cytoplasm | 1 |
| intracellular vesicle | 1 |
Protein interactions and networks
STRING
1170 interactions, top by confidence (×1000):
| Protein A | Protein B | Partner UniProt | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SCG3 | CHGA | P10645 | 985 |
| SCG3 | SCG2 | P13521 | 908 |
| SCG3 | SCG5 | P01164 | 907 |
| SCG3 | CHGB | P05060 | 895 |
| SCG3 | TRPA1 | O75762 | 807 |
| SCG3 | CPE | P16870 | 783 |
| SCG3 | PMCH | P20382 | 749 |
| SCG3 | POMC | P01189 | 743 |
| SCG3 | PCSK1N | Q9UHG2 | 635 |
| SCG3 | GNAS | Q5JWF2 | 608 |
| SCG3 | VGF | O15240 | 604 |
| SCG3 | NPY | P01303 | 574 |
| SCG3 | HCRT | O43612 | 538 |
| SCG3 | RASSF2 | P50749 | 464 |
| SCG3 | PAM | P19021 | 434 |
IntAct
13 interactions, top by confidence:
| A | B | Type | Score |
|---|---|---|---|
| SDCBP | SCG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.560 |
| SCG3 | SCG2 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.510 |
| SCG3 | FAM20C | psi-mi:“MI:0217”(phosphorylation reaction) | 0.440 |
| DNM1L | SCG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.370 |
| MAPT | MEX3A | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SCG3 | TPM2 | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SCG3 | CTH | psi-mi:“MI:0914”(association) | 0.350 |
| SDCBP | SCG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| SCG3 | SDCBP | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| NRIP1 | SCG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
| NCAM2 | SCG3 | psi-mi:“MI:0915”(physical association) | 0.000 |
BioGRID (23): SCG3 (Two-hybrid), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), MRE11A (Affinity Capture-MS), CTH (Affinity Capture-MS), TPM2 (Affinity Capture-MS), SCG3 (Affinity Capture-MS), SCG3 (Synthetic Lethality), SDCBP (Two-hybrid), SCG3 (Positive Genetic), IRGQ (Affinity Capture-MS), CTH (Affinity Capture-MS), SCG3 (Two-hybrid), SCG3 (Two-hybrid), SCG3 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS)), SCG3 (Cross-Linking-MS (XL-MS))
ESM2 similar proteins: A0A1S4FQ37, A0A6B9L4T1, A2XAM1, A3KQQ9, A3RGB1, A6QLI2, D1FQ14, F5HF90, F7E728, H2A0M1, H7C7P1, O01949, O94356, P04923, P04926, P08725, P13828, P16845, P32778, P36046, P47868, P53278, P86958, Q02448, Q04807, Q19970, Q3T146, Q3V2D2, Q45206, Q45214, Q45215, Q54IN6, Q5MIT9, Q6R7H2, Q6UWT4, Q7YT37, Q8SRT0, Q8SV33, Q8SWP0, Q8T117
Diamond homologs: A3KQQ9, A6QLI2, F7E728, P47867, P47868, Q8WXD2
SIGNOR signaling
0 interactions.
Disease & clinical
Clinical variants and AI predictions
ClinVar
60 variants total. Per-class counts are floors (≥ shown; pagination cap):
| Classification | Count (floor) |
|---|---|
| Pathogenic | 0 |
| Likely pathogenic | 0 |
| Uncertain significance | 53 |
| Likely benign | 2 |
| Benign | 1 |
Top pathogenic / likely-pathogenic (0)
SpliceAI
0 predictions. Top by Δscore:
AlphaMissense
3137 scored. Top likely-pathogenic:
| Variant | Protein change | am_pathogenicity |
|---|---|---|
| 15:51688386:T:C | L175P | 0.996 |
| 15:51688329:C:A | A156D | 0.995 |
| 15:51688364:T:C | F168L | 0.994 |
| 15:51688366:T:A | F168L | 0.994 |
| 15:51688366:T:G | F168L | 0.994 |
| 15:51695902:T:C | L299P | 0.994 |
| 15:51688401:T:C | L180P | 0.993 |
| 15:51695923:T:C | L306P | 0.993 |
| 15:51688328:G:C | A156P | 0.992 |
| 15:51695989:T:C | L328P | 0.991 |
| 15:51688365:T:G | F168C | 0.990 |
| 15:51695931:T:C | F309L | 0.989 |
| 15:51695933:T:A | F309L | 0.989 |
| 15:51695933:T:G | F309L | 0.989 |
| 15:51695976:G:C | G324R | 0.989 |
| 15:51719449:G:C | A444P | 0.989 |
| 15:51688326:T:A | I155N | 0.987 |
| 15:51688338:T:C | I159T | 0.987 |
| 15:51688326:T:G | I155S | 0.986 |
| 15:51688377:T:A | V172D | 0.986 |
| 15:51688386:T:A | L175Q | 0.986 |
| 15:51688389:T:C | L176P | 0.986 |
| 15:51689268:T:C | L197S | 0.986 |
| 15:51688395:T:C | L178P | 0.985 |
| 15:51689244:T:C | L189P | 0.985 |
| 15:51688338:T:G | I159S | 0.983 |
| 15:51695989:T:A | L328H | 0.983 |
| 15:51689258:G:C | A194P | 0.982 |
| 15:51692316:T:C | L283P | 0.982 |
| 15:51692319:T:C | L284P | 0.982 |
dbSNP variants (sampled 300 via entrez): RS1000193278 (15:51689489 G>A), RS1000225753 (15:51689850 G>A), RS1000281281 (15:51721308 C>T), RS1000290589 (15:51681081 T>C), RS1000455944 (15:51718628 A>G), RS1000496419 (15:51688208 A>C,G,T), RS1000560157 (15:51688409 C>T), RS1000562556 (15:51708350 T>C), RS1000594289 (15:51686811 T>C), RS1000670808 (15:51717553 A>AC), RS1000810213 (15:51683666 T>A,G), RS1000893186 (15:51714319 G>A), RS1000912246 (15:51701893 C>T), RS1000936162 (15:51699353 A>G), RS1001020987 (15:51686466 T>G)
Disease associations
OMIM: gene MIM:611796 | disease phenotypes: MIM:181500
GenCC curated gene-disease
Mondo (1): schizophrenia (MONDO:0005090)
Orphanet (1): NON RARE IN EUROPE: Schizophrenia (Orphanet:3140)
HPO phenotypes
1 total (1 of 1 shown, HPO-id order):
| HPO | Term |
|---|---|
| HP:0100753 | Schizophrenia |
GWAS associations
0 associations (top):
Drugs & pharmacology
Drug and pharmacology data
Is drug target: no
PharmGKB: 1 entry (VIP=true, CPIC=false)
CTD chemical–gene interactions
26 total (human), top 26 by PubMed support.
| Chemical | Actions (top 5) | PubMed papers |
|---|---|---|
| Valproic Acid | affects cotreatment, increases expression, affects expression | 7 |
| entinostat | decreases expression, increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| belinostat | increases expression, affects cotreatment | 2 |
| Panobinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 2 |
| Benzo(a)pyrene | affects methylation, decreases expression | 2 |
| Paraquat | decreases reaction, affects localization, increases expression, increases secretion, decreases expression | 2 |
| methylmercuric chloride | increases expression | 1 |
| bisphenol A | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| trichostatin A | increases expression | 1 |
| N,N,N’,N’-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine | increases expression | 1 |
| CGP 52608 | affects binding, increases reaction | 1 |
| 4-(5-benzo(1,3)dioxol-5-yl-4-pyridin-2-yl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)benzamide | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| abrine | increases expression | 1 |
| dorsomorphin | affects cotreatment, increases expression | 1 |
| benzyloxycarbonyl-valyl-alanyl-aspartic acid | decreases expression, decreases reaction | 1 |
| Fulvestrant | affects cotreatment, increases methylation | 1 |
| Vorinostat | affects cotreatment, increases expression, decreases expression | 1 |
| Lead | affects splicing | 1 |
| Mercury | increases expression | 1 |
| Silicon Dioxide | increases expression | 1 |
| Tobacco Smoke Pollution | decreases expression | 1 |
| Tretinoin | decreases expression | 1 |
| Triclosan | increases expression | 1 |
| Tunicamycin | increases expression | 1 |
| Antirheumatic Agents | decreases expression | 1 |
| Zinc Sulfate | increases expression | 1 |
Clinical trials (associated diseases)
300 trials via MONDO — disease-level, not drug-specific.
| Trial | Phase | Status | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NCT00000374 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment for First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00001656 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Clozapine vs Olanzapine in Childhood-Onset Psychotic Disorders |
| NCT00007774 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | To Determine if Olanzapine is More Cost Effective Than Haloperidol for the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00014001 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | CATIE- Schizophrenia Trial |
| NCT00018668 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Antipsychotic Response in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00034801 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus Active Comparator in the Treatment of Depression in Patients With Schizophrenia |
| NCT00034905 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | A Comparison of Seroquel vs. Risperidone in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00036088 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus An Active Comparator in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00044187 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Assessment of a Weight-Gain Agent for the Treatment of Olanzapine-Associated Anti-Obesity Agent in Patients With Schizophrenia, Schizophreniform Disorder, Schizoaffective Disorder, and Bipolar I Disorder |
| NCT00044655 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Switching Medication to Treat Schizophrenia |
| NCT00048828 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treating Drug-Resistant Childhood Schizophrenia |
| NCT00053703 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Early Onset Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders (TEOSS) |
| NCT00056498 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Risperidone Treatment in Schizophrenia Patients Who Are Currently Taking Clozapine |
| NCT00061802 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy and Safety of Two Atypical Antipsychotics vs. Placebo in Patients With an Acute Exacerbation of Either Schizophrenia or Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00080327 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Three Doses of Aripiprazole in Patients With Acute Schizophrenia |
| NCT00088049 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Study of Olanzapine vs. Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00090012 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Comparison of Continuing Olanzapine to Switching to Quetiapine in Overweight or Obese Patients With Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00100776 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of High Dose Olanzapine for the Treatment of Schizophrenia and Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00103571 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Olanzapine Versus Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Acutely Ill Patients With Schizophrenia |
| NCT00108368 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | The Effects of Risperidone and Olanzapine on Thinking |
| NCT00114595 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Ethyl-Eicosapentaenoic Acid and Tardive Dyskinesia |
| NCT00130923 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Risperidone Long-acting Versus Oral Risperidone in Patients With Schizophrenia and Alcohol Use Disorder |
| NCT00137020 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Clinical Effect Of Cross Titration Of Antipsychotics With Ziprasidone In Schizophrenia Or Schizoaffective Disorder |
| NCT00140166 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Treatment of Acute Schizophrenia With Vitamin Therapy |
| NCT00145847 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Naltrexone Treatment of Alcohol Abuse in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00148564 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Energy Homeostasis Under Treatment With Atypical Antipsychotics |
| NCT00156715 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy of Quetiapine in the Treatment of Patients With Schizophrenia and a Comorbid Substance Use Disorder |
| NCT00158223 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effectiveness of Pimozide in Augmenting the Effects of Clozapine in the Treatment of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159081 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | One Year Drug Treatment in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159120 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Maintenance Treatment vs. Stepwise Drug Discontinuation in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159133 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Prodrome-Based Early Intervention With Antipsychotics vs. Benzodiazepines in First-Episode Schizophrenia |
| NCT00159757 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | 12 Week Open, Non-Comparative Switch Study Of Oral Ziprazidone In Previously Treated Schizophrenic Patients |
| NCT00167817 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effect of Switch to Aripiprazole on Health and Smoking Parameters in Patients With Schizophrenia: A Pilot Study |
| NCT00169026 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Alcoholism and Schizophrenia: Effects of Clozapine |
| NCT00169039 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Clozapine Versus Chlorpromazine for Treatment-Unresponsive Schizophrenia |
| NCT00169065 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Effectiveness of Clozapine Versus Olanzapine for Treatment-resistant Schizophrenia |
| NCT00169091 | PHASE4 | TERMINATED | Clozapine Versus Haloperidol for Treating the First Episode of Schizophrenia |
| NCT00176423 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Efficacy Study of Galantamine for Cognitive Impairments in Schizophrenia |
| NCT00176436 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Atomoxetine for Treatment of Weight Gain in Olanzapine or Clozapine Patients |
| NCT00177008 | PHASE4 | COMPLETED | Aripiprazole for the Treatment of Schizophrenia With Co-Morbid Social Anxiety |
Related Atlas pages
No linked Atlas pages yet — the cross-entity mesh grows as the corpus expands.